In the '70s, we were running a 1600 for Greg Carr in one of the Castrol
Rallies here in Canberra. On the final day, the car blew a head gasket.
Two of us changed the gasket and had the car out of service in 16
minutes. He went on to win the event. Did a gearbox in a BDA Escort in
the Queensland mud in 12 minutes, but that's another story.

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of James Fitness
Sent: Tuesday, 18 February 2003 2:23 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: L6 Head Removal/Refitting


Back when I was 18, I was driving from Melb to QLD and had the
headgasket blow on my 1600 just out of Lismore (ok so I was going the
long way :)

I ended up stopping at the local Nissan dealer and begging them to let
me use their tools cause I had none and little money... anyway to cut a
long story short - 3 hours later and $50 for a new gasket and I was back
on the road...

They were still shaking their heads as I pulled out of their driveway
casue they still didn't believe that I had gotten it all done in that
time !




Zac Campbell wrote:

> yeah I'm serious, though I've done just about everything else on an 
> L-series except remove the head, and done a head on another make. 
> Another thing, I didn't remove the manifolds, it was only 8 nuts to 
> remove the carb and turbo - saved a lot of time!
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Bob" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Tuesday, February 18, 2003 11:53 AM
> Subject: Re: L6 Head Removal/Refitting
>
> > 3 hours?? It took me and a make about 4 to just get it off - though 
> > we were working at hangover speed.. Ill second the quality of the 
> > info I have received on this post, it makes the job heaps easier. 
> > The head is going into a shop tomorrow minus the cam etc to be 
> > serviced, I was going to do the valves etc myself, but have decided 
> > to leave that bit to those older, wiser, and more qualified.
> >
> > On Sun, 2003-02-16 at 12:22, Zac Campbell wrote:
> > > Bob, how did you go doing the head work on the L6? I did mine on 
> > > the
> L20b on
> > > saturday and surprised myself by having the car running again in 
> > > no
> longer
> > > than 3 hours! Mind you Terry's walk through helped.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > From: "Terry Rudd" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > Sent: Sunday, February 16, 2003 3:19 AM
> > > Subject: RE: L6 Head Removal/Refitting
> > >
> > >
> > > > Andrew,
> > > >
> > > > Thanks for pointing out - yes I did mean to say always change 
> > > > the
> valve
> > > stem
> > > > seals. We occasionally went to the considerable trouble of 
> > > > changing
> the
> > > > guides on a few heads in the early days - pretty expensive back 
> > > > then
> too
> > > and
> > > > not really worth it for a street engine and cheaper to toss the 
> > > > head
> and
> > > go
> > > > downtown to the wreckers and grab another - I guess it really 
> > > > depends
> on
> > > how
> > > > much has been put into other mods like big valves and porting 
> > > > etc. I'm
> not
> > > > sure how it's done these days, back then you had to dunk things 
> > > > in a
> very
> > > > hot oil bath, as I said tres exy as it was very labour intensive

> > > > and
> no
> > > way
> > > > to do it without the correct gear. Stem seals seem to be made 
> > > > out of a better class of materials these days also, I've seen 
> > > > genuine seals
> totally
> > > > stuffed in 70-80K kays, my last set on the old L engine have 
> > > > done 100K
> > > kays
> > > > and still no signs of anything getting down past them, but the 
> > > > guides
> are
> > > > absolutely kangaroo teds brother, sorry that's probably a 30yo
> > > colloquialism
> > > > (roo ted).
> > > >
> > > > regards
> > > > Terry
> > > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of 
> > > > GREENBURY, Andrew Robert
> > > > Sent: Saturday, 15 February 2003 4:19 PM
> > > > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > Subject: RE: L6 Head Removal/Refitting
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Terry,
> > > >
> > > > Excellent informative post.
> > > >
> > > > You mention:
> > > > "change the valve guides (always with an old L head as the 
> > > > guides
> wear)"
> > > > Do you mean with every head removal the valve guides should be
> renewed? Or
> > > > just the valve stem seals? If you meant guides, have you got an
> indicative
> > > > price for this work, figuring its not DIY.
> > > >
> > > > Thanks
> > > > Andrew
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Bob,
> > > >
> > > > The L6 heads are much the same deal as the L4 - I have a feeling

> > > > that
> this
> > > > is going to turn into an essay, writing about playing with heads

> > > > invariable does. It's always a good idea to get hold of a 
> > > > workshop manual for reference
> > > > when doing this sort of thing for the first time too. Good
quality
> tools
> > > > especially the tension wrench make a rough job into a good job.
> > > >
> > > > Here's a bit of a technical guide to pulling a head the correct 
> > > > way,
> i.e.
> > > > make that the way that an SOB like me was taught to do it on a L
> engine 30
> > > > years ago by one of the best rally teams around.
> > > >
> > > > Remove the bits and pieces to allow you to remove the rocker 
> > > > cover -
> I'll
> > > > start from there.
> > > >
> > > > Remove the plugs and rotate the engine by hand to exactly TDC
> induction
> > > > stroke on #1 cylinder; if you go past TDC, then rotate the 
> > > > engine thru
> 700
> > > > plus degrees i.e. nearly twice more to do it again - it's not 
> > > > nice to
> turn
> > > > an OHC engine backwards, if we got caught doing it in my 
> > > > learning
> years it
> > > > was worth a swift kick up the bum accompanied with a good 
> > > > verballing.
> When
> > > > satisfied it's in the correct position, check that valves on #1 
> > > > are
> both
> > > > closed, to be sure you can check that the valves on #6 are open.
> > > >
> > > > Note the position of the V in the timing wheel in relation to 
> > > > the
> notch in
> > > > the cam thrust plate, the V to the left of the notch is valve 
> > > > timing retarded (possible stretched chain), in the centre is 
> > > > neutral as in
> stock,
> > > > and to the right indicates the timing is advanced;
> > > >
> > > > Note which position (i.e. P1, P2 or P3) the dowel in the cam is
> positioned
> > > > on the timing wheel; factory is Pos 1, if it's anywhere else 
> > > > then it's
> had
> > > > the human touch applied to it, i.e. the valve timing has been 
> > > > advanced
> for
> > > > some reason sometime in it's past.
> > > >
> > > > OK, if the cam dowel is in P1 and notch in centre of the V is as

> > > > it
> left
> > > > the
> > > > factory and indicates that the cam chain isn't stretched. You 
> > > > may wish
> to
> > > > consider using P2 when putting it back together for a small 
> > > > amount of valve timing advance (4 degrees on a L4 anyway, I 
> > > > think the L6 is the same
> but
> > > > I'm
> > > > not absolutely certain of this). Just a word of caution with 
> > > > playing
> with
> > > > valve timing on the L6, they seem to be a lot more sensitive to 
> > > > minor advance, if you don't change anything else then things 
> > > > like heaps more grunt mid revs and then absolutely out of breath

> > > > at 5000 rpm can happen -
> it's
> > > > happened to me a few times on carbie fed L26 engines, and by 
> > > > returning
> the
> > > > timing to stock it revs to 6000 + as before - could have been 
> > > > just
> this
> > > > engine, jury out on that one and I haven't had a L6 apart in 20 
> > > > years
> to
> > > > play some more.
> > > >
> > > > Check the position of the rotor i.e. is it pointing towards the 
> > > > front (true #1 position) or the rear (180 degrees out) - useful 
> > > > to know when
> you're
> > > > trouble shooting.
> > > >
> > > > Collecting this information before you pull it apart gives you a

> > > > good insight into getting a nicely performing L engine after a 
> > > > head
> rebuild.
> > > >
> > > > Use the trusty old solid wooden chock (don't use particle board 
> > > > and
> the
> > > > like) to hold the cam tensioner in place - dimensions are 160mm 
> > > > long,
> 32mm
> > > > high along one end and 45mm high along the other - thickness is
> important
> > > > too - around 10mm is good. A little trick to aid removal after 
> > > > the
> wheel
> > > > and
> > > > chain is re-installed is to drill a hole in the top of the 45mm 
> > > > end so
> you
> > > > can get the tool out - it's prone to sticking so you can thread
> something
> > > > fairly strong through the hole eg a leather shoe lace is good (I
> nearly
> > > > lifted an engine off its mounts when attempting to get it out 
> > > > once).
> The
> > > > straight edge of the chock goes in along the straight guide i.e.
> passenger
> > > > side;
> > > >
> > > > As a bit of insurance, you can mark a link and it's position on 
> > > > the
> timing
> > > > wheel, so you know for sure you re-install it in the same place,
> providing
> > > > you don't change the location of the cam dowel in a different P
> number.
> > > > Undo
> > > > the cam retaining bolt and remove the timing wheel from the 
> > > > chain.
> It's
> > > > important to keep track of where you remove bits from as 
> > > > everything
> should
> > > > be returned to where it came from - this really only applies to 
> > > > head bolts, valve springs and seating washers, collets, rockers 
> > > > etc. Bits like
> mani
> > > > bolts etc are not important. Make sure that you know the head 
> > > > bolt
> removal
> > > > sequence, on most engines it is the reverse of the tightening 
> > > > sequence
> as
> > > > shown on the VRS set.
> > > >
> > > > Once you've removed the head then remove each valve, (remember 
> > > > to
> label or
> > > > use some method to identify where it belongs), check the valves 
> > > > aren't bent i.e. slide in the guides easily, change the valve 
> > > > guides (always with
> an
> > > > old
> > > > L head as the guides wear), de-coke the valves, check the seats 
> > > > for
> blow
> > > > by
> > > > and correct as required, check that the head is flat and 
> > > > serviceable,
> by
> > > > serviceable L series head has all of the letters in "NISSAN" 
> > > > along the lower edge towards the front cylinder visible, if it's

> > > > on the limit and you
> need
> > > > to shave it further to true, then it's head saver time, or 
> > > > better you
> will
> > > > need to source another head.
> > > >
> > > > Don't forget check that the cam dowel is tight in the end of the

> > > > cam,
> grab
> > > > hold of it with a pair of pliers and check that it's tight i.e. 
> > > > it
> wont
> > > > rotate in it's hole and there's no sign of cracking around it 
> > > > where it locates in the end of the camshaft. It's not usually a 
> > > > major problem
> in a
> > > > Datto L but none the less they'll grenade real bad if that dowel

> > > > comes adrift.
> > > >
> > > > Re-installation is pretty much the reverse, make sure the 
> > > > surfaces are
> as
> > > > clean as you can get them. After the head is torqued down, pay
> particular
> > > > attention to relocating the cam timing wheel in the correct or 
> > > > chosen position, as this is the part that ppl find difficult - 
> > > > it's not
> really
> > > > that
> > > > hard if you follow the tear down tips. If it's not in the 
> > > > correct
> position
> > > > on an L engine it's going to show up as the engine is turned 
> > > > over
> during
> > > > the
> > > > valve adjustment process. I recommend that the crankshaft is 
> > > > turned
> over
> > > > by
> > > > hand thru a further 720 degrees after completing the rocker
> adjustments to
> > > > be sure before the starter is hit for the first time. If you 
> > > > changed
> the
> > > > dowel position to adjust the valve timing, it is quite normal to

> > > > have
> to
> > > > rotate the cam a fraction (around 4 degrees for each number) to 
> > > > refit
> the
> > > > timing wheel.
> > > >
> > > > I would only recommend that you get stuck into the inlet ports 
> > > > if you
> have
> > > > had some experience - we practiced this sort of stuff on a 
> > > > stuffed as
> in
> > > > cracked or something head to explore the limits and perfect 
> > > > technique.
> The
> > > > novice can fairly safely use a dremel and some fine wet & dry to
> polish
> > > > the
> > > > ports, but that's all I'd do unless you are comfortable with 
> > > > delving further.
> > > >
> > > > if you're still reading this you will have a bit of an insight 
> > > > into a routine L series head service.
> > > >
> > > > Have fun with it,
> > > >
> > > > regards
> > > > Terry
> > > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Bob
> > > > Sent: Monday, 10 February 2003 9:57 PM
> > > > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > Subject: L6 Head Removal/Refitting
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Hi All,
> > > >
> > > > Ive ordered in my VRS kit and will be changing the head gasket 
> > > > shortly. I have only taken a head off once before, are there any

> > > > special tricks with the L series that I should do? I looked 
> > > > throught the archives and saw plenty of trouble with the chain 
> > > > tensioner slipping, how can I try to avoid that? Also, is it 
> > > > worth cleaning up an E88 head at home with a die grinder, is 
> > > > there anything worthwhile that can be achieved by a backyarder?
> > > >
> > > > Regards,
> > > > Bob
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > >
> > --
> > Bob <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >
> >
>

--
-----------------------------------------------------------

James Fitness
Director
Data Scribe Australia Pty Ltd
http://www.datascribe.com.au
Computers, Peripherals  and Supplies


Ozdat Online
Webmaster
http://www.ozdat.com


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