what , change a head in 16  minutes, change a gear box in 12---- no way i
say...


mark k
----- Original Message -----
From: "Lach" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Tuesday, February 18, 2003 4:49 PM
Subject: RE: L6 Head Removal/Refitting


> In the '70s, we were running a 1600 for Greg Carr in one of the Castrol
> Rallies here in Canberra. On the final day, the car blew a head gasket.
> Two of us changed the gasket and had the car out of service in 16
> minutes. He went on to win the event. Did a gearbox in a BDA Escort in
> the Queensland mud in 12 minutes, but that's another story.
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of James Fitness
> Sent: Tuesday, 18 February 2003 2:23 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: L6 Head Removal/Refitting
>
>
> Back when I was 18, I was driving from Melb to QLD and had the
> headgasket blow on my 1600 just out of Lismore (ok so I was going the
> long way :)
>
> I ended up stopping at the local Nissan dealer and begging them to let
> me use their tools cause I had none and little money... anyway to cut a
> long story short - 3 hours later and $50 for a new gasket and I was back
> on the road...
>
> They were still shaking their heads as I pulled out of their driveway
> casue they still didn't believe that I had gotten it all done in that
> time !
>
>
>
>
> Zac Campbell wrote:
>
> > yeah I'm serious, though I've done just about everything else on an
> > L-series except remove the head, and done a head on another make.
> > Another thing, I didn't remove the manifolds, it was only 8 nuts to
> > remove the carb and turbo - saved a lot of time!
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Bob" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > Sent: Tuesday, February 18, 2003 11:53 AM
> > Subject: Re: L6 Head Removal/Refitting
> >
> > > 3 hours?? It took me and a make about 4 to just get it off - though
> > > we were working at hangover speed.. Ill second the quality of the
> > > info I have received on this post, it makes the job heaps easier.
> > > The head is going into a shop tomorrow minus the cam etc to be
> > > serviced, I was going to do the valves etc myself, but have decided
> > > to leave that bit to those older, wiser, and more qualified.
> > >
> > > On Sun, 2003-02-16 at 12:22, Zac Campbell wrote:
> > > > Bob, how did you go doing the head work on the L6? I did mine on
> > > > the
> > L20b on
> > > > saturday and surprised myself by having the car running again in
> > > > no
> > longer
> > > > than 3 hours! Mind you Terry's walk through helped.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > From: "Terry Rudd" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > > To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > > Sent: Sunday, February 16, 2003 3:19 AM
> > > > Subject: RE: L6 Head Removal/Refitting
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > Andrew,
> > > > >
> > > > > Thanks for pointing out - yes I did mean to say always change
> > > > > the
> > valve
> > > > stem
> > > > > seals. We occasionally went to the considerable trouble of
> > > > > changing
> > the
> > > > > guides on a few heads in the early days - pretty expensive back
> > > > > then
> > too
> > > > and
> > > > > not really worth it for a street engine and cheaper to toss the
> > > > > head
> > and
> > > > go
> > > > > downtown to the wreckers and grab another - I guess it really
> > > > > depends
> > on
> > > > how
> > > > > much has been put into other mods like big valves and porting
> > > > > etc. I'm
> > not
> > > > > sure how it's done these days, back then you had to dunk things
> > > > > in a
> > very
> > > > > hot oil bath, as I said tres exy as it was very labour intensive
>
> > > > > and
> > no
> > > > way
> > > > > to do it without the correct gear. Stem seals seem to be made
> > > > > out of a better class of materials these days also, I've seen
> > > > > genuine seals
> > totally
> > > > > stuffed in 70-80K kays, my last set on the old L engine have
> > > > > done 100K
> > > > kays
> > > > > and still no signs of anything getting down past them, but the
> > > > > guides
> > are
> > > > > absolutely kangaroo teds brother, sorry that's probably a 30yo
> > > > colloquialism
> > > > > (roo ted).
> > > > >
> > > > > regards
> > > > > Terry
> > > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
> > > > > GREENBURY, Andrew Robert
> > > > > Sent: Saturday, 15 February 2003 4:19 PM
> > > > > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > > Subject: RE: L6 Head Removal/Refitting
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Terry,
> > > > >
> > > > > Excellent informative post.
> > > > >
> > > > > You mention:
> > > > > "change the valve guides (always with an old L head as the
> > > > > guides
> > wear)"
> > > > > Do you mean with every head removal the valve guides should be
> > renewed? Or
> > > > > just the valve stem seals? If you meant guides, have you got an
> > indicative
> > > > > price for this work, figuring its not DIY.
> > > > >
> > > > > Thanks
> > > > > Andrew
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Bob,
> > > > >
> > > > > The L6 heads are much the same deal as the L4 - I have a feeling
>
> > > > > that
> > this
> > > > > is going to turn into an essay, writing about playing with heads
>
> > > > > invariable does. It's always a good idea to get hold of a
> > > > > workshop manual for reference
> > > > > when doing this sort of thing for the first time too. Good
> quality
> > tools
> > > > > especially the tension wrench make a rough job into a good job.
> > > > >
> > > > > Here's a bit of a technical guide to pulling a head the correct
> > > > > way,
> > i.e.
> > > > > make that the way that an SOB like me was taught to do it on a L
> > engine 30
> > > > > years ago by one of the best rally teams around.
> > > > >
> > > > > Remove the bits and pieces to allow you to remove the rocker
> > > > > cover -
> > I'll
> > > > > start from there.
> > > > >
> > > > > Remove the plugs and rotate the engine by hand to exactly TDC
> > induction
> > > > > stroke on #1 cylinder; if you go past TDC, then rotate the
> > > > > engine thru
> > 700
> > > > > plus degrees i.e. nearly twice more to do it again - it's not
> > > > > nice to
> > turn
> > > > > an OHC engine backwards, if we got caught doing it in my
> > > > > learning
> > years it
> > > > > was worth a swift kick up the bum accompanied with a good
> > > > > verballing.
> > When
> > > > > satisfied it's in the correct position, check that valves on #1
> > > > > are
> > both
> > > > > closed, to be sure you can check that the valves on #6 are open.
> > > > >
> > > > > Note the position of the V in the timing wheel in relation to
> > > > > the
> > notch in
> > > > > the cam thrust plate, the V to the left of the notch is valve
> > > > > timing retarded (possible stretched chain), in the centre is
> > > > > neutral as in
> > stock,
> > > > > and to the right indicates the timing is advanced;
> > > > >
> > > > > Note which position (i.e. P1, P2 or P3) the dowel in the cam is
> > positioned
> > > > > on the timing wheel; factory is Pos 1, if it's anywhere else
> > > > > then it's
> > had
> > > > > the human touch applied to it, i.e. the valve timing has been
> > > > > advanced
> > for
> > > > > some reason sometime in it's past.
> > > > >
> > > > > OK, if the cam dowel is in P1 and notch in centre of the V is as
>
> > > > > it
> > left
> > > > > the
> > > > > factory and indicates that the cam chain isn't stretched. You
> > > > > may wish
> > to
> > > > > consider using P2 when putting it back together for a small
> > > > > amount of valve timing advance (4 degrees on a L4 anyway, I
> > > > > think the L6 is the same
> > but
> > > > > I'm
> > > > > not absolutely certain of this). Just a word of caution with
> > > > > playing
> > with
> > > > > valve timing on the L6, they seem to be a lot more sensitive to
> > > > > minor advance, if you don't change anything else then things
> > > > > like heaps more grunt mid revs and then absolutely out of breath
>
> > > > > at 5000 rpm can happen -
> > it's
> > > > > happened to me a few times on carbie fed L26 engines, and by
> > > > > returning
> > the
> > > > > timing to stock it revs to 6000 + as before - could have been
> > > > > just
> > this
> > > > > engine, jury out on that one and I haven't had a L6 apart in 20
> > > > > years
> > to
> > > > > play some more.
> > > > >
> > > > > Check the position of the rotor i.e. is it pointing towards the
> > > > > front (true #1 position) or the rear (180 degrees out) - useful
> > > > > to know when
> > you're
> > > > > trouble shooting.
> > > > >
> > > > > Collecting this information before you pull it apart gives you a
>
> > > > > good insight into getting a nicely performing L engine after a
> > > > > head
> > rebuild.
> > > > >
> > > > > Use the trusty old solid wooden chock (don't use particle board
> > > > > and
> > the
> > > > > like) to hold the cam tensioner in place - dimensions are 160mm
> > > > > long,
> > 32mm
> > > > > high along one end and 45mm high along the other - thickness is
> > important
> > > > > too - around 10mm is good. A little trick to aid removal after
> > > > > the
> > wheel
> > > > > and
> > > > > chain is re-installed is to drill a hole in the top of the 45mm
> > > > > end so
> > you
> > > > > can get the tool out - it's prone to sticking so you can thread
> > something
> > > > > fairly strong through the hole eg a leather shoe lace is good (I
> > nearly
> > > > > lifted an engine off its mounts when attempting to get it out
> > > > > once).
> > The
> > > > > straight edge of the chock goes in along the straight guide i.e.
> > passenger
> > > > > side;
> > > > >
> > > > > As a bit of insurance, you can mark a link and it's position on
> > > > > the
> > timing
> > > > > wheel, so you know for sure you re-install it in the same place,
> > providing
> > > > > you don't change the location of the cam dowel in a different P
> > number.
> > > > > Undo
> > > > > the cam retaining bolt and remove the timing wheel from the
> > > > > chain.
> > It's
> > > > > important to keep track of where you remove bits from as
> > > > > everything
> > should
> > > > > be returned to where it came from - this really only applies to
> > > > > head bolts, valve springs and seating washers, collets, rockers
> > > > > etc. Bits like
> > mani
> > > > > bolts etc are not important. Make sure that you know the head
> > > > > bolt
> > removal
> > > > > sequence, on most engines it is the reverse of the tightening
> > > > > sequence
> > as
> > > > > shown on the VRS set.
> > > > >
> > > > > Once you've removed the head then remove each valve, (remember
> > > > > to
> > label or
> > > > > use some method to identify where it belongs), check the valves
> > > > > aren't bent i.e. slide in the guides easily, change the valve
> > > > > guides (always with
> > an
> > > > > old
> > > > > L head as the guides wear), de-coke the valves, check the seats
> > > > > for
> > blow
> > > > > by
> > > > > and correct as required, check that the head is flat and
> > > > > serviceable,
> > by
> > > > > serviceable L series head has all of the letters in "NISSAN"
> > > > > along the lower edge towards the front cylinder visible, if it's
>
> > > > > on the limit and you
> > need
> > > > > to shave it further to true, then it's head saver time, or
> > > > > better you
> > will
> > > > > need to source another head.
> > > > >
> > > > > Don't forget check that the cam dowel is tight in the end of the
>
> > > > > cam,
> > grab
> > > > > hold of it with a pair of pliers and check that it's tight i.e.
> > > > > it
> > wont
> > > > > rotate in it's hole and there's no sign of cracking around it
> > > > > where it locates in the end of the camshaft. It's not usually a
> > > > > major problem
> > in a
> > > > > Datto L but none the less they'll grenade real bad if that dowel
>
> > > > > comes adrift.
> > > > >
> > > > > Re-installation is pretty much the reverse, make sure the
> > > > > surfaces are
> > as
> > > > > clean as you can get them. After the head is torqued down, pay
> > particular
> > > > > attention to relocating the cam timing wheel in the correct or
> > > > > chosen position, as this is the part that ppl find difficult -
> > > > > it's not
> > really
> > > > > that
> > > > > hard if you follow the tear down tips. If it's not in the
> > > > > correct
> > position
> > > > > on an L engine it's going to show up as the engine is turned
> > > > > over
> > during
> > > > > the
> > > > > valve adjustment process. I recommend that the crankshaft is
> > > > > turned
> > over
> > > > > by
> > > > > hand thru a further 720 degrees after completing the rocker
> > adjustments to
> > > > > be sure before the starter is hit for the first time. If you
> > > > > changed
> > the
> > > > > dowel position to adjust the valve timing, it is quite normal to
>
> > > > > have
> > to
> > > > > rotate the cam a fraction (around 4 degrees for each number) to
> > > > > refit
> > the
> > > > > timing wheel.
> > > > >
> > > > > I would only recommend that you get stuck into the inlet ports
> > > > > if you
> > have
> > > > > had some experience - we practiced this sort of stuff on a
> > > > > stuffed as
> > in
> > > > > cracked or something head to explore the limits and perfect
> > > > > technique.
> > The
> > > > > novice can fairly safely use a dremel and some fine wet & dry to
> > polish
> > > > > the
> > > > > ports, but that's all I'd do unless you are comfortable with
> > > > > delving further.
> > > > >
> > > > > if you're still reading this you will have a bit of an insight
> > > > > into a routine L series head service.
> > > > >
> > > > > Have fun with it,
> > > > >
> > > > > regards
> > > > > Terry
> > > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Bob
> > > > > Sent: Monday, 10 February 2003 9:57 PM
> > > > > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > > Subject: L6 Head Removal/Refitting
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Hi All,
> > > > >
> > > > > Ive ordered in my VRS kit and will be changing the head gasket
> > > > > shortly. I have only taken a head off once before, are there any
>
> > > > > special tricks with the L series that I should do? I looked
> > > > > throught the archives and saw plenty of trouble with the chain
> > > > > tensioner slipping, how can I try to avoid that? Also, is it
> > > > > worth cleaning up an E88 head at home with a die grinder, is
> > > > > there anything worthwhile that can be achieved by a backyarder?
> > > > >
> > > > > Regards,
> > > > > Bob
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > --
> > > Bob <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > >
> > >
> >
>
> --
> -----------------------------------------------------------
>
> James Fitness
> Director
> Data Scribe Australia Pty Ltd
> http://www.datascribe.com.au
> Computers, Peripherals  and Supplies
>
>
> Ozdat Online
> Webmaster
> http://www.ozdat.com
>
>
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