Thanks for the reply.

50gpm is the minimum flow even in times of drought.

Several formulas on the net showed we could expect to produce about 20
watts w/ 50gpm and 4-5' head. This equates to 1.6 amps at 12 volts. I
figured 1-1.5 just to be realistic.

Thanks for the advice on PM motors, I'll check them out. Since posting
I found that Delco has come out with brushless alternators available
in 12, 24 and 48 volts. I'm waiting for a quote on one now, rewound to
produce at lower RPM. I expect it's going to be too pricey.

Thanks again.



--- In [email protected], tom kasmer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> 
> my experience witn GM alternators is that the brushes
> will last
> about 150,000 miles + or -. That is a half year of
> steady driving. The alternator is subjected to
> underhood temperature extreemes and wild
> accelerations. In an outdoor enclosed housing,
> running at a fairly constant speed, you might get a
> year of 24/7.
> Your 1-1.5 amps sounds low. How did you get that
> number? As far as PM generators, any PM motor will
> work nicely as a generator. 
> 4 feet of head is only 2 psi of pressure. How much
> total flow 
> does the creek have worst case drought time? Is that
> the 50 gpm number? If you are limited to this level of
> power, that is about
> 20 watts best case with an automotive generator. You
> might better spend your budget on a photovoltaic array
> and settle for
> daylight only solar power with less hassle. Im not an
> expert in microhydro power so others may do better.
> Tom Kasmer
> 
> --- williameverettstone <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
> > Hi All,
> > I have a situation with minimum 50gpm flow year
> > round (I have been
> > measuring for 5 years, through drought and different
> > seasons). 
> > 
> > My wife and I are planning to rebuild the remnants
> > of a small dam on
> > the creek which would provide about 4' head. We
> > estimate we could
> > generate 1 to 1.5 amps here.
> > 
> > We are on a budget, and a prebuilt micro hydro unit
> > is out of the
> > question, at least the ones I've seen so far ($1,000
> > and up).
> > 
> > If we were to use an off the shelf auto/truck
> > alternator w/ brushes,
> > how long can we expect the brushes to last running
> > 24/7? Are PM
> > alternators available, and how pricey are they?
> > 
> > My second dilemma is predicting the best turbine
> > type and size, and
> > pulley ratio to obtain the highest RPM at the
> > alternator with the
> > available water flow. Is there a method to help make
> > these decisions?
> > If we fabricate some sort of squirrel cage type
> > turbine, how do I
> > decide the optimum radius of the unit?
> > 
> > Thanks so much for any help!
> > Bill
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> >
>








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