When it all comes down to basics, we survive if we can grow food and
build shelters.

On 15 Feb, 18:55, gruff <[email protected]> wrote:
> "... On Feb 5, 4:04 pm, archytas <[email protected]> wrote: ..."
>
> > I wish we could look deeper into the structures that have brought
> > about this mess.  I like the idea of small and local-global for most
> > things as I don't cotton to the idea that whizz-kids know much other
> > than how to use and hide insider information.  Obama was sliming up to
> > the ghastly Blair yesterday and this makes me wonder whether he just
> > has a sharp eye to what sounds good rather than policies.  Capitalism
> > readjusts itself as a rule and I think this will be the problem - the
> > same old stuff will emerge again when we really need deeper change
> > towards more justice in law and reward.
>
> I think we can and have looked deeper into the current economic crisis
> and I think it scares the hell out of us but that's no reason for any
> of us to go into mental and spiritual rigor mortis over it.
>
> From the bottom up, fear and greed are the altogether underlying
> causes of the current situation.  It helps to remember that greed is
> but one of the bastard children of fear.
>
> It started with the housing market, as it generally seems to -- we
> have more bubble/bust cycles in real estate than in all the rest of
> business and industry combined.  Perhaps that is because land is the
> primary and underlying foundation of what we consider to be wealth,
> leading us to value and over-value it more than is meet and proper.
>
> Of course it doesn't help that real estate salespeople are held in
> little more esteem than used car salespeople which fosters the
> attitude that since they have the name they might as well play the
> game.  In any case, real estate blossomed into another bubble that led
> to the greatest over-valuation of property that this nation has ever
> seen.
>
> This mess was made worse by an out of touch administration that set
> loose the dogs of greed and the dogs of war by reducing or eliminating
> virtually all controls over the market.  Then the banks and mortgage
> houses got in on the bubble by giving overvalued mortgages under
> obscene terms to people who could not be expected to pay them off.
> The people who are now in foreclosure or close too it are screaming
> but most of them knew or should have known they were in over their
> heads and should have stopped.  But a large number of them figured,
> what the hell, I'll flip this property in two years at a handsome
> profit given the current rate of appreciation, so I don't care if the
> mortgage balloons to an outragous rate.  The problem began to come to
> the surface about two years ago when the appreciation rate began to
> fall, then the bottom fell out of it last September.
>
> A lot of people got into the market early on in the boom and wound up
> taking their profits early and walking while the walking was good.
> It's sort of like the initial investors in a ponzi scheme -- they are
> the only ones who will realize any profit or return on their
> investment and that profit will be paid for by those who are the
> losers on the end run.  The ones who got into the market in the last
> two years have virtually lost everything.  The bigger problem is that
> as the real estate market went bust it fell so low that it took a lot
> of very solid homeowners with it -- people who did not really deserve
> to lose.
>
> But also early on the banks and mortgage companies, seeing this huge
> influx of money and growth, packaged these overvalued mortgages into
> more and more complex investment packages which were then sold
> repackaged and resold over and over to other banks and investment
> houses on thinner and thinner margins until those investments were so
> complex and so leveraged that no one could figure out who owned what
> and how much any of it was really worth.  These comprise what are
> currently referred to as toxic assets
>
> And these toxic assets are the problem the banks have to deal with
> today.  There are so many of these overvalued assets on their books
> that they have no idea whether they are insolvent (bankrupt) or not
> and are holding on to every dime they get from any source including
> the bailout funds.  This is also why everyone is talking about needing
> to fund the banks with additional trillions more dollars.
>
> Without banks the country has no liquidity and that more than anything
> else can bring about ruin.  No one likes bankers -- probably not even
> other bankers -- but they are necessary to a functioning economy
> whether we like it or not.
>
> Capitalism is the process whereby capital is invested to create
> profits.  Every one who owns a share of anything in this country is a
> capitalist.  It is also true that a capitalist free market does get
> out of balance from time to time -- either via over-valuing or under-
> valuing assets by different means but mostly by debt exceeding the
> necessary growth to pay the interest and reduce the principle on that
> debt.
>
> Debt is a fine tool to be used with a steady hand to make the economy
> grow, but again, where it gets out of balance with an economy's
> ability to grow fast enough to service the debt and principle the
> waters get troubled.
>
> And unfortunately when the waters get troubled people's fears are
> magnified and greed becomes even more prevalent.  This is where we are
> right now.
>
> But there is a bigger problem to deal with, though not an
> insurmountable one.  Basically no one ever envisioned a global economy
> such as we have today.  Many call it Pandora's box but maybe Pandora's
> not such a nasty bitch after all.  Time will tell but what we have is
> not only a new ballgame, but a whole new game entirely and we are
> unsure of the degree and sort of rules necessary to ensure against
> greed and corruption without choking the economy to death.
>
> We know people become afraid and react greedily but how do we protect
> ourselves, our society, and our economy from that greed and corruption
> without creating a stringently and tightly controlled environment that
> does not permit any growth at all.  It is true, as Geithner said the
> other day -- the same day Wall Street and other markets took a
> nosedive on the news -- that we are in uncharted waters and need to
> proceed with both care and daring -- a difficult trick at best.
>
> But the numbers can help give the confidence needed.  Global wealth --
> assets if  you will -- is estimated to be around $140 trillion with
> the U.S. owning the largest share at approximately $48 trillion.
> Notwithstanding the current situation, the global annual GDP (the
> value of all goods and services) is around $48 trillion, which
> accounts for a certain amount of growth in global assets each year.
> The U.S. adds  approximately $12 trillion a year to that.  In both
> assets and GDP we still lead the world by a wide margin.  Check 
> outhttp://bigpicture.typepad.com/comments/2007/01/worlds_assets_h.html
> for a more detailed graphic on these numbers.
>
> But the essence of this situation is that it is entirely of human
> creation.  Nature did not force an economy on us.  Were we satisfied
> to live as the rest of the animal kingdom lives, we'd never have to
> face anything worse than a natural disaster.  But we have created this
> world in which we function.  It is all our own doing.  We write the
> rules and arbitrate the outcomes.  Basically we got ourselves into
> this mess and given our history, I've little doubt we'll get ourselves
> out of it and be the better for it.
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