dmb replies Krim/Matt:
I think you've raised a crucial point here. Its a good example of the sort of unwarranted charge that invariably comes up whenever the topic is somewhere near mysticism. It's pretty clear that Pirsig's distinction between direct and indirect comes only after he's rejected the representational theory of knowledge. The difference is between two categories of experience, neither of which is any less "real" than the other. If memory serves, Dewey made the distinction between "had" experience and later reflection. He insisted that cognitive knowledge was not more real than the initial experience. This would be more or less the same as the difference between dynamic and static or direct and indirect. As Pirsig points out, the German language has two words for "knowing" that reflect this same distinction. One refers to a basic familiarity, something you "know" from experience even never deliberately think about it, like riding a bike, your grandmother's face, walking through a doorway. And then there is cognitive knowledge, where you "know" the principles of geometry or law. I think these guys are emphasizing the non-cognitive, pre-reflective mode of experience not because they think it is more real but because it has traditionally been ignored and excluded by philosophy. Pirsig traces it back to the Platonic demand for intelligibility, the one that tried to turn truth into a fixed, rigid thing. So I see Pirsig's distinction between static and dynamic as a move against Platonism and a rehabilitation of the non-conceptual "knowledge" he denigrated at every opportunity.


DM: That seems OK to me. But Rorty and Matt are right to question whether experience is a form of knowledge, as it is not linguistic or propositional. But DMB and David Hildebrand are right to say that Rorty (in opposition to bad Dewey, Rorty also has a good Dewey) underplays experience. Experience and experiment are key to life and wisdom and practical undertakings and science. Experience does not give us certain knowledge but it is the subject matter of knowledge, it is what our knowledge is about. It is because of our experiences and the trouble and delights and problems they give us that we want to try and make sense of our experiences, experiences that are sometimes individual but are often shared.

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