Krimel said:
...But holy roller services offer ecstasy and mystical union with the divine
in many other forms including dancing, passing out into trance states,
laughing hysterically, (becoming drunk in the Spirit) and speaking in
tongues.

dmb says:You're talking about rituals and practices that define a social
group. That is the static stuff of religion, stuff that happens every Sunday
so regularly that you could just about set your watch to it. Yes, it's full
of sound and fury and motion but that doesn't mean its Dynamic in the
Pirsigian sense. That just means it's a loud public spectacle.

[Krimel]
I am talking about the dynamic personal experience of many who participate
in the static rituals of the church. Those static rituals are what give rise
to the dynamic experience. Again how is that different from static eastern
rituals designed to produce dynamic personal experience? 

Krimel said:
I do not see where any of those practices is likely to produce anymore in
the way of "enlightenment" than a literal belief in the Bible.

dmb says:
Developmental psychology is one of my favorite ways to get at the
difference. Basically, this only entails an extension of Kohlbergs model
where there are increasingly sophisticated stages of moral reasoning.
Pirsig's levels can be seen as a version of this same hierarchy, where the
individual's development roughly recapitulates the evolutionary history of
the species. 

[Krimel]
I don't see much correspondence between Kohlberg's stages and Pirsig's
levels. Biologists, anatomists and embryologists claim ontogeny
recapitulates phylogeny but I don't see Kohlberg making that kind of claim.

[dmb]
In our extension, we simply apply these levels to the various kinds of
religious understanding. Clearly, the concrete and literal interpretations
would be relatively simple, even childlike, and it's no accident that the
average American has the equivalent of a second-grade education in religion.


[Krimel]
Perhaps but there are many, many Christians who understanding of the stories
in the Bible is not at all literal and concrete. I am not at all sure that
in the end, owns understanding of the interpretation of stories has much to
do with the quality of ones dynamic mystical union with God. Nor am I sure
that your unnamed mystics are universally possessed of the kind of
understanding of their symbol systems that you claim for them. 

[dmb]
What's worse, the symbolic language of myth is misread when it's read as
literal and concrete. This is always a problem but the West's scientific
materialism and urban lifestyle makes it all the more difficult the read the
symbolic language AS symbolic. The non-rational language of myth can be
rediscovered, so to speak, by comparative analysis.

[Krimel]
For God sake man think about what you are saying. Non-rational rediscovered
through analysis? When you analysis it you render it rational. You kill it
through dissection. You want to resurrect it by crucifying it?

[dmb]
 Not only can we detect patterns in the myths across the various cultures,
there are similarities between myths and dreams. They speak the same
language and are otherwise so similar that Joseph Campbell says, basically,
that they are private and public versions of the same thing. They're
cultural, yes, but on a deeper level they're psychological. In the same way,
the hero's journey refers to the structure of drama and to the structure of
psychological development. This becomes apparent when you read the symbols
as symbols, especially in a comparative analysis. Alan Watts, for example,
wrote a book called "Myth and Ritual in Christianity" wherein he shows how
the hero's journey is symbolically represented in the West's mainstream
religious tradition. He has to combine the overlapping myths and rituals of
the Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Churches because both are incomplete
by themselves, but together it's all in there.

[Krimel]
So there are sophisticated understanding of the Christian tradition? So why
are so eager to through Christian mystical experience out of your perennial
philosophy hoedown? 

[dmb]
 This psychological journey can be seen in Gilgamesh, Buddha and Alice in
Wonderland, the myth of Orpheus, Star Wars or Apocalypse Now. The horror.
The horror. The horror is that people take this shit literally and don't
quite realize that its all about them and their growth as human beings. To
steal a line from Socrates, its about the care of your soul. As Jung thinks
of it, its about gaining an integrated personality, a wholeness that defines
true health. 

[Krimel]
I guess. But one can also say that for many believers it is their belief
that allows them to participate fully in the myth. They are not analyzing
it. They are living it. By believing in a God who loves. Them they are loved
by God. They feel his presence and it confirms their belief. What exactly is
it that you analysis offers that can replace that kind of deeply personal
experience? 

[dmb]
It's sometimes put in terms of quieting the mind or finding peace of mind,
or even like nirvana as Bolte-Taylor described it. So anyway, when read
symbolically and psychologically, rather than concretely and literally, the
message is seen as referring to your own psyche rather than historical
events or supernatural entities. 

[Krimel]
When read symbolically and psychologically the symbols open themselves for
endless variations of interpretation. The differences between these
interpretations is stretched across the canvas of history. When you claim
that there is a particular interpretation that binds them all together and
smoothes over all difference you are deluding yourself. Furthermore some a
"proper" reading of mythos is rendering it logos, no less than believing it
literally.

[dmb]
And if these developmental theories are right, we can move to a new stage of
cognitive development every seven years or so. In Jungian terms, the
movement is an upward spiral so that you come back from each journey only to
start a new one from the beginning, except you're starting from a "higher"
position each time. Or hopefully so, anyway. You can also find this process
of growth and integration and growth in Yoga, Tarot cards, Astrology,
Alchemy, as well as Hollywood, religion and psychology. I mean, there is a
wide-ranging variety of tools that support the MOQ's assertions about the
differences between mysticism and theism. 

[Krimel]
Of course there are differences between mysticism and theism but that by no
means says they are mutually exclusive. It certainly doesn't mean that a
theist's mystical experience is any less valid that a atheist's mystical
experiences.

[dmb]
My Oxford Companion to Philosophy and Stanford's encyclopedia of philosophy
both have and entry on mysticism and they both make an important distinction
right off the bat. They distinguish between the theistic and non-theistic
kinds, just like Pirsig, Jung, Campbell and so many others do. 

[Krimel]
Duh, one is theistic and the other is not. For me at least this highlights
the problem of taking either account very seriously. You want to give
special status to your favorite incarnation of the irrational at the expense
of some other incarnation of the irrational.

Analyze away. Break out your decoder ring all you want but it seem flatly
hypocritical from where I sit.

This is slightly off topic but I think your view of the modern mythos is so
ill informed as to be laughable. The modern mythos may be look dysfunctional
from your point of view but it is far richer, more varied and detailed, more
widely experienced with incredible clarity and detail by more people every
day that ever before in human history. We are closer to our myths. We are
more influenced by them. 

Do you think NASCAR fans aren't in touch with the mythos?
Ever been to a comic book convention?
Or Vegas or LA? How about Dodge City?
Have you ever heard of soap operas or sitcoms?



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