dmb,

There are many types of relativism, and you are presenting one interpretation.  
In epistemological relativism there is no ABSOLUTE measure of truth; I agree.  


Marsha



On Oct 7, 2010, at 12:48 PM, david buchanan wrote:

> 
> 
> John said:
> I thought relativity meant there's no standard to tell how old time is, or 
> how big space is.  Even though TV and Schoolbooks beg to differ.
> 
> dmb says:
> If you are talking within the context of physics, "relativity" is about time 
> and space. In the context of philosophy, however, relativism is a position on 
> truth and morality. So Einstein's theory is not in dispute here. The dispute 
> is about epistemological relativity and its relation to the pragmatic theory 
> of truth. That is the context in which "relativity" means there is no 
> standard by which to measure things like truth and moral values. As you may 
> have noticed, I think relativism is a very bad idea with very bad 
> consequences and I think the pragmatic theory of truth is NOT a form of 
> relativism. 
> 
> That's what Sam Harris was complaining about, you know? A relativist has no 
> basis on which he can condemn those Albanian vendetta customs or female 
> genital mutilation or torture by the American military or the Nazis or 
> anything else. He's morally and intellectually paralyzed by his own 
> relativism. So Sam is trying to find a scientific way to condemn 
> objectionable cultural practices. He's trying to find a way to use "facts" 
> against cruelty and injustice. And he condemns Rorty's brand of pragmatism 
> because of the relativism he sees in it. As you may have noticed, I'm very 
> sympathetic with Sam Harris on both counts. I suppose "science" has to be 
> taken very broadly to include philosophy and intellectual work in general and 
> I like to think he'd like the original theory of pragmatic truth a lot more 
> than he likes Rortyism, but I'm still very sympathetic with Sam. 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
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