Ham to dmb:

Yes, I'm quite aware of the Quality thesis, Dave. I just don't accept it as 
logical...

dmb says:
It seems illogical to you because you tenaciously insist upon reasoning from 
the wrong premise. You simply refuse to think of Quality as anything other than 
the very thing Pirsig says it is not; subjective. And that is the wrong premise 
I refer to, your "sensible agent". Your only argument in favor of it seems to 
be that life has no meaning without it and yet it is never really explained why 
all meaning evaporates without it. I mean, you seem to think that the rejection 
of the Cartesian subjective self MEANS that there is no such thing as people, 
morality, thinking, choice and responsibility. It just ain't so, Ham. The 
distinction between thoughts and things is perfectly legitimate as a practical, 
everyday distinction. The problems begin when this conventional notion is 
raised to a metaphysical level such that all of reality has to be either mind 
or matter. Then our ideas are true if and when they correspond to reality as it 
truly is, to objective reality. This reality need n
 ot be the physical universe as it is for scientific materialism. For Hegelians 
reality was the Absolute Mind, for Plato it was the eternal forms, the 
essential reality behind the world we know through the senses. Your 
"Essentialism" is more like the latte, a kind of Idealism. Since Idealism is 
opposed to materialism and Pirsig is opposed to materialism, it seems to you 
that Pirsig is on your side. But I'm afraid that having a common enemy is not 
the same thing as being friends. (Not trying to make friends or enemies here. 
It's just an analogy.)
It seems that Andre has the same impression. Absolutes and essences and lots of 
rational principles, a general disregard for empirical facts in favor of 
rational principles; these are all the marks of the Absolutist Mind and we see 
this, as Andre put it, in "your need for a soundly reasoned, rational 
epistemological foundation pointing towards some 'finality', some 'source', 
some 'Absolute' (claiming of course your 'Essence' to fulfilling such a role)".


Andre also said to Ham:
Problem is, this is not the MOQ. The MOQ shows how values create these 
programs, systems, mechanisms out of which a sense of static, conventional 
reality is created. And it also shows that Dynamic Quality, the driving force, 
life, consciousness, call it what you like, is heading away from these 
structured patterns. "Dynamic Quality is not structured and yet it is not 
chaotic. It is value that cannot be contained by static patterns." (LILA, p146)

dmb says:
That's a good point. But he also offers this warning in about 20 pages prior to 
that quote. In my Bantam hardback version Pirsig says this on pages 120-1:
"In the past Phaedrus' own radical bias caused him to think of Dynamic Quality 
alone and neglect static patterns of quality. Until now he had always felt that 
these static patterns were dead. They have no love. They offer no promise of 
anything. To succumb to them is to succumb to death, since hat which does not 
change cannot live. But now he was beginning to see that the radical bias 
weakened his won case. Life can't exist on Dynamic Quality alone. It has no 
staying power. To cling to DQ alone apart from any static patterns is to cling 
to chaos."

I'd point out that language and logic, philosophical ideas and categories are 
among the static patterns Pirsig uses to construct the MOQ and that's his 
attempt to give DQ some staying power. I like James's analogy here; a giant old 
tree. The Dynamic is represented by the green living parts, the twigs, leaves, 
seeds and fruits on the outside and the static patterns are represented by the 
wood underneath, the hidden core which provides stability as well as vertical 
and horizontal reach. The interesting thing about this organic analogy, I 
think, is that all of the core structure was built by the living process one 
layer at a time. It's all derived from Dynamic Quality. Every word and every 
idea was invented at some point by some ancestor. 


Ham said:

The adage that "everything gets known by some knower" has a poetic ring to it 
that makes us feel good, but it's without epistemological foundation.


dmb says:
I like Andre's reply to this. One of Pirsig's most central points is that likes 
and dislikes really do matter and not just to human beings in general. He's 
saying that there is something fundamentally wrong with the way thinkers think 
and that wrongness has everything to do with "the denigration of the personal 
and aesthetic factors in the construction of our philosophies", as James puts 
it. As we all know, Pirsig repeatedly complains about the attitude that says 
your feelings are "just" subjective and what you like is "just" personal, etc.. 
As Andre points out, to say "it makes us feel good' is to make a statement 
about value. To say it is or is not logical is also a value statement, of 
course. 
But I also want to point out that empiricism is an epistemological theory, that 
pragmatism is a kind of empiricism and of course the name "radical empiricism" 
is also a dead give away. We probably ought not call it a foundation, however. 
One of the central ideas in pragmatism is that all our metaphysical beliefs be 
treated as working hypotheses rather than final resting places. Pragmatism is 
willing to entertain any idea or worldview so long as it is "set to work in the 
stream of experience". The only thing he could not tolerate were those dogmatic 
types who "come to a full stop intellectually". But freezing out such thinkers 
is only consistent with pragmatism's openness. So long as you're willing to 
treat your ideas as an hypothesis only and willing to test them in experience, 
pragmatism is willing to consider any and all cases, even if they contradict 
one another. It's like a big hotel, James said. Everyone has to walk through 
the same corridor, which is the pragmatic metho
 d of testing hypotheses in experience, but then each philosopher also has his 
own room. In one room is a scientist, the other a spiritually inclined thinker, 
a neat freak architect of a thinker in one room and some artsy fartsy slob in 
the next. What you can't have is some guy helicoptering in from the roof or 
otherwise avoiding that long walk down the corridor. 


Andre quoted from Lila:
'See how this works? A thing doesn't exist because we have never observed it. 
The reason we have never observed it is because we have never looked for it. 
And the reason we have never looked for it is that it is unimportant, it has no 
value and we have better things to do'.(ibid, p 147).

dmb says:
I think Ham does not recognize this as an epistemological claim - and maybe 
thinks it is illogical too - because it doesn't fit with the notion of an 
objective reality. It doesn't fit with the notion that reality already is some 
certain thing before we get there. This is the premise that will scramble 
Pirsig's meaning every time. What we notice is in large part determined by our 
ancestors, by the words and thought categories we inherit by virtue of living 
embodied, in this culture, at this point in history. James and Pirsig depart 
from the usual idea of a pre-existing external reality. It is NOT that subjects 
are sensing an objective reality and that reality is Quality. Instead, the 
primary empirical reality is neither object nor subject. Those are conceptual 
additions, created long ago and still working like a charm but that's exactly 
what the primary empirical reality is not. It is unconceptualized experience, 
the immediate flux of life and such thought categories aren't pa
 rt of it quite yet. And it is the part of experience that escapes our thought 
categories. The idea here is that this immediate experience is far too rich and 
flowing and dynamic, virtually infinite in variety and detail even in the most 
austere of situations and there is just no way we can take it all in. And so 
there is much we just don't see, or notice, or appreciate. We can use the 
difference between the menu and the food to make this point. 


Ham said:
I agree that Value (Quality) plays a significant noetic role in ontology; but 
it is derived from Essence rather than the cosmos.  And without realization by 
a "sensible" agent, it is meaningless.

dmb says:
I'll second what Andre said and add a point or two. I think the MOQ does not 
really have an ontology, at least not in the usual sense. Reality is not any 
kind of substance, material or ideal. Instead, reality is experience and 
whatever we posit as the cause of experience or the essential reality behind 
appearances is just an idea, an hypothesis. By definition we are then talking 
about something that is beyond our experience, something that is not knowable 
in experience. That's why any such notion has to take the walk down that 
corridor, has to be set to work in experience. We can never know any such thing 
empirically so the second best thing to do is test the belief, test the idea of 
it. See what happens when you act as if it's true, whatever the hypothetical 
belief. How does it work when you try it? James thought it was remarkable, 
almost astonishing, how easy it was to expose vacuous ideas with this one 
simple test. 

Instead of saying quality is "just" whatever you like, adopt the theory that 
Quality is what you really like. And then go grocery shopping, or to work, or 
to a party or museum and see how it works out.
Mmmm. Mangos. 


Kind regards.                                     
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