[Mark]
One of my interests is drawing in the masses, as I try to do in conversations outside of this forum.

[Arlo]
What I like about Nietzsche (among other things) is that he not only breaks from the tradition of defining 'art' as 'that painting on the wall over there', but suggests the undefined, pre-intellectual, immediate aesthetic is the point where 'creativity' bursts into the world of form. In many ways, his contact between Apollonian and Dionysian parallels Poincare's (and Einsteins, and Pirsig's, and Peirce's) inquiry into the source of hypotheses.

[Mark]
As I see it in my simple way, A/D is said by Nietzsche, as an expression of "energy" as described by the analogy of world view. What does N say about their interconversion? DQ and sq are often depicted as distinct concepts with DQ promoting sq.

[Arlo]
I am hesitant to use 'distinct' in many of its conventional understandings. While we can think and talk about 'Apollonian' and 'Dionysian', I think its clear in Nietzsche that he's talking about a very dialectical relationship, a Yin-Yang, where the two are inextricably interactive or inter-dependent. Someone said to me once its like watching a tennis match but keeping your eye on the ball, yes, there are opposing players, but the game's progression is revealed as the ball moves between them. Its a two-dimensional analogy, to be sure, but it works on a simple level.

One of the concerns I've had with Pirsig's MOQ has been the idea that DQ is (analogous to) a 'force', but 'sq' is more like a 'dead thing' left in its wake. In Nietzsche's formulation, both the Apollonian 'tendency towards form' and the Dionysian 'tendency towards dissolution' are 'forces' (in the analogous sense). It is a more direct Yin-Yang system, if you will, and I think overall it works better than a force/dead-thing analogy. I'm going to use the word 'value' slightly more constricted than Pirsig, but in many ways Nietzsche maps Pirsig's MOQ by thinking of Apollonian as tendency towards "value" (sq) and Dionysian as tendency towards "freedom" (DQ).

In stating 'DQ promotes sq', I think what's missed is that 'sq re-paths DQ'. What I mean is that sq isn't passively left behind, but these patterns of value alter the course/direction of DQ by virtue of being agenic. So you have this emergence of form that then alters the trajectory of what forms appear in the future. In a long analogy, consider that the iPod (as it is) is only possible subsequent to a species having an opposing thumb. Our inventions, in other words, are shaped by our restrictions, and these include the gamut of inorganic/biological/social and intellectual composition.

Simply, the arrow points both ways. And this is why there is a 'tension' between the two, there is a 'pull' from each side, but within each side there is also the ability to move towards the other. The unformed must not only resist form, but it must include the ability to be formed; and the formed must not only resist being dissolved, but it must include the ability to allow itself to be dissolved.

And, according to Nietzsche (and I think Pirsig), when these two oppositional forces are in balance, is the point where 'art' as revealed through human activity has its greatest emergence.




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