Craig Miller wrote:

>> Mr. Luce is wrong.  Common law, case law, and Con law all allow the landlord
>> EXTENSIVE  inspection rights,  she/he must give "reasonable notice".  In
>> those two little words is the crux of so many disputes.
>> The landlord can let in the inspector any time she choses.  As long as
>> reasonable notice is given.
> 
Not trying to pick a fight here, but if I'm wrong about the 
constitutional issue, so is one of Minnesota's most reknowned 
constitutional scholars.  Anyway, this is the rub:  certainly a landlord 
has a right to inspect a unit if he or she has a "reasonable business 
purpose" and provides "reasonable notice."  This is within a 
"Residential Tenant's Right to Privacy" and it is part of Minnesota's 
landlord-tenant law (the law also gives a list of what is a reasonable 
business purpose and includes allowing an inspection by a government 
official).   A landlord has certain inspection rights within the 
confines of the tenant privacy law, which generally supersedes common law.

The constitutional issue comes about during a licensing inspection, 
where a governmental official is introduced as the person making the 
inspection of a tenant's home.  A landlord cannot consent to that 
search/inspection because, despite it being the landlord's property, the 
tenant has exclusive rights to possess that property--it is the tenant's 
home.  The significant addition of a government official--not the 
landlord's right to inspect-- raises the constitutional issue of a 
lawful search and it is the issue that inspections and city attorneys 
have been grappling with for some time.  I think the issue has, in 
practical terms, mostly come about when inspectors have reason to 
believe that the landlord did not provide the notice to the tenants of 
the inspection and suddenly a government official is put in the position 
of inspecting a unit where there was no such notice and where the 
official's presence may or may not be wanted.  Inspectors try to protect 
against this by using the consent cards in advance.

> This is where the city has no idea what kind of headache they are creating
> for themselves and all the decent landlords.
> 
> By having those blue cards go out. They create in the mind of the
> resident, that no inspection can occur with out their consent.  Thus
> creating instant disbelief that landlord can access when reasonable notice
> is given.

Good point about how it may change the tenant's perspective about 
allowing a landlord into the tenant's unit on some other occasion, 
though I've never heard from a tenant that the consent cards were why 
they thought they did not have to allow a landlord in.  If I were you, 
I'd try to weigh in on this issue by writing a letter to the inspections 
division or to the city attorney's office.

Gregory Luce
North Phillips


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