Hello Minneapolis,

Crown Hydro

On Weds evening the Minneapolis Park Board voted a 4
for the project (Diedzick, Fine, Kummer, Olson) and 4
against (Erwin, Young, Graves, Mason), Hauser was
absent and did not vote on the Crown Hydro project.
They voted 7 to 1 (Mason the only against vote) in
favor of reconsidering the project on Weds May 19th. 

I spoke at the meeting in favor of the project because
it seems like a very good project for everyone.
According to the Metropolitan Council Minneapolis will
have an additional 30,000 household that will need
electricity by 2030, additional electricity will also
be needed for businesses in our city. 

We have to begin to plan for that additional need, if
we want that electricity to be renewable energy
instead of more coal, nuclear and large-scale hydro.
All of these power supplies have very serious negative
impacts on communities. 

Coal is one of the biggest contributors to global
warming, asthma and numerous other health issues. Will
Steger documents arctic climate change while
bobsledding across the artic territory and meeting
Inuit Elders and students.  Indigenous are already
being impacted people will be most impacted by global
warming. You can find out more by visiting
www.polarhusky.com

Nuclear power does not release emissions but an
accident would be catastrophic and again indigenous
(native) people would be most impacted. You can visit
these following sites; http://www.blackmesais.org/,
native communities fighting big coal and depleted
uranium (Arizona), http://www.endaum.org/,
http://www.prairieisland.org/, Prairie Island has a
nuclear power plant and waste stored on the banks of
the Mississippi near Red Wing. Skull Valley
http://www.sltrib.com/2003/Jan/01062003/utah/17715.asp,
http://www.wsdp.org/,
http://www.ratical.org/ratville/IPEIE/YuccaMtn.html,
Western Shoshone people.

Minnesota electricity consumer already purchase
hundreds of millions of dollars of large-scale
hydropower from Manitoba every year, which has had
numerous negative impacts on Cree and Metis people
including impacting their commercial fishing and
trapping industry creating unemployment rates between
70% to 90% and some of the highest suicide rates in
the industrialized world. You can visit
http://www.justenergy.org/, to find out more. I have
been to numerous communities impacted by these dams
and heard many tragic and devastating personal stories
from the people who are directly impacted by our
energy use everyday. 

Aquaries Media is currently working on a documentary
about these peoples plight you can view video clips at
http://www.greengreenwater.com/video.html, I would
encourage folks to view and listen to Vivian Moose�s
interview. I find it difficult to be sympathetic to
the condo owners concerns about impacts, because the
Crown Hydro impacts seem minimal and insignificant in
comparison to the dams in Northern Manitoba.

The Crown Hydro project will be a low-impact, run of
the river project, which will use preexisting
infrastructure and many people believe it will restore
the historical integrity of the area. Others have
argued that the process of excavation will disturb
important historical and archeological treasures. I
want to be sympathetic to this argument but we already
by hundreds of millions of dollars that disturb
important archeological and historical treasures
everyday. They are Cree, Metis and other indigenous
peoples history and very few consumers think twice
about it. I encourage you to visit
http://www.justenergy.org/images/0803trip/index.html,
you will witness numerous photos of burial sites that
have and are eroding away every year.

Crown Hydro Proponents

1)      Numerous environmental and public policy
organizations agree this is a very good renewable
energy project and will provide a positive impact on
the environment including the Green Institute, Izaak
Walton, Minnesotans for an Energy-Efficient Economy
(ME3), and many, many more.   
2)      The project will provide the Park Board with
$30,000 to $90,000 a year in revenue. (None of our
current energy suppliers provide revenue to our Park
system or any other government agency). After 10-years
the Park Board has the potential to make $400,000 a
year from this project. This is after the debt has
been paid.
3)      The project will improve access to the area, and
provide greater access to the river.
4)      The project will be a wonderful educational tool
for everyone that will provide the public access to
see how the generates operate. (The Ford and St.
Anthony dams do not provide this to the public)

Main opposition points vs Crown's Hydro Project
include
 
1. FERC 50 year contract with automatic 50 year
renewal is too long and ties up park land, etc
 
All FERC licenses are for 50 years because of power
planning and other reasons (meddling by opponents,
etc); Crown has stipulated in lease with Park Board
that 5 years before the end of 50 years the parties
will meet to decide if another extension is
appropriate. If not the lease will end. FERC also
allows 1 year extensions if any issues need to be
worked on. I have been told that the Ford dam is in
process of securing 35-year licenses, so this may be a
negotiable issue. I am not aware of the process for
licensing and what is negotiable.
 
2. Aesthetic flows over the falls/spillway. A minimum
of 2000 cu. ft /sec was established in 1993 as a
minimum. The Crown Hydro folks support this as a
permanent standard.
 
Only 50% of the time in a given year is 2000 or more
available. So this is an arbitrary figure not in
relation to reality. It was established to prevent
Xcel from confiscating all available water to add 10
additional megawatts in 1987. Park Comm. Commissioner
Erwin has suggested 500 as a minimum with more
available during the tourist season. Crown Hydro has
agreed to do this by programming its computers to slow
its water intake and produce less power, but keep the
spillway adequately covered. It does not seem like the
condo owners believe this and apparently Commissioner
Erwin accepted this before he decided against the
project for other reasons.
 
3. Even if the entire plant is underground, it will
cause vibrations to affect the geology of the area and
cause the condo buildings to collapse.
 
There is no vibration possible because turbines cannot
operate - and will shut down - if any vibration is
detected. They are firmly anchored in concrete and set
to stabilize themselves like a gyroscope. Three
different engineering studies have been conducted to
determine the stability of the area and the tunnels.
They once distributed 5X as much water for 50 years to
the 13 mills in the area before the mills were shut
down in the 1930's. The St. Anthony dam is
significantly bigger than Crown Hydro and buildings
have not crumbled into the river.
 
4. The plant should go on the other side of the river.
 
This is possible but the Mills Ruins Park tailrace
will be deprived of water because Park Board has a
lower priority for water than even Crown Hydro. So the
purpose of the park is defeated. The RDF Board picked
this project for a $5.1 million grant because of the
Mill Ruins area and not in spite of it.
 
5. The economics are bogus and a waste of ratepayer
and taxpayer money.
 
The RDF process determined otherwise and the power
agreement with Xcel/Crown is in line with other
renewable producers; and the contract was approved by
the PUC (2003). The government already gives out
billions of dollars in subsidies and incentives to the
coal, petroleum, and nuclear power industry; the
incentives for renewable energy do not even come close
to comparing to the subsidies for those fuel
industries. As a ratepayer and tax payer people should
be outraged that we currently subsidies polluters!
 
6. Condo owners and others have argued the historical
integrity of the Mill Ruins will be ruined.
 
Apparently Crown Hydro and State Historic Preservation
Office (SHPO) had numerous long meetings about this
project. 

Crown has agreed after a lease is approved to allow
Park Board to approve an Archeology Plan, which will
deal with preserving the area and making it more
accessible to the public. This is the place where
hydroelectric was first produced in the US and
therefore has tourism value. 

7. Why is the project on Parkland?
 
Park Board staff and Crown Hydro determined the
Cataract Mill area was the best site; and Park Board
approved the selection of the area (1999) and offered
to do a lease with Crown Hydro in 2001.
 
8. The deal with Crown for the benefit of the Park
Board is not enough.
 
Crown offered to build the headrace area into a park,
extend the Stone Arch Bridge, build a plank road,
(about $1 million). Apparently none of this is
necessary merely to produce electricity. In addition
Crown has offered to pay Park Board $100,000 up front
at start of construction; $30,000 annually for park
maintenance (escalated), plus share excess revenue
when the river produces more than normal year flows.
This can range from $0 to $75,000 additional.
 
9. The powerhouse is a visual eyesore and an
industrial use of land zoned commercial.
 
The powerhouse is entirely underground as seen from
River road and follows the slope of Portland Ave. The
top can be covered with trees, flowers or other
vegetation and will look like a garden from the higher
reaches of the condos in the area. Utilities do not
fit the definition of industrial, but the zoning can
be adapted if required. The fact that the entire
operation is underground and invisible is an important
factor. This is a point of contention with SHPO
apparently they would like a full excavation of the
area and then decide how much historic fabric would be
impacted. It is my opinion that the parking lot and
lock and dams is not historical significant but it was
approved for construction many years ago. Numerous
other changes have happened to the area since European
settled the area, and important indigenous and native
archeology and history was impacted by the original
and proceeding developments of the river. This area is
important but Europeans did not show concerns for
indigenous history when they decided to develop the
area. It appears that Crown Hydro is willing to work
with archeological folks on this issue.  Is it
possible that a full excavation could happen and then
the Crown Hydro project could be built? Archeological
folks believe that opening up the area and leaving is
the appropriate way to look at the archeology. 

 
10. Condo owners have argued their property values are
in jeopardy. They paid $600,000 - $1,000,000 for their
condos. Again, many people in Northern Manitoba have
had their entire homes burned to the ground and
flooded so we can have electricity.
 
I might be wrong, but it would appear to me that
constructing a new park and providing money to improve
the area will improve property values. The area now is
run down in certain parts and dominated by a parking
lot in the headrace area. The city has planned to
build a water park here since 1983. Crown Hydro
fulfilled that plan which called for using the water
flows for a small hydro. I have been told that is the
reason Crown started this project in 1991.
 

Ken Bradley 
Corcoran Neighborhood
612-728-8962



        
                
__________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
Win a $20,000 Career Makeover at Yahoo! HotJobs  
http://hotjobs.sweepstakes.yahoo.com/careermakeover 
REMINDERS:
1. Think a member has violated the rules? Email the list manager at [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
before continuing it on the list. 
2. Don't feed the troll! Ignore obvious flame-bait.

For state and national discussions see: http://e-democracy.org/discuss.html
For external forums, see: http://e-democracy.org/mninteract
________________________________

Minneapolis Issues Forum - A City-focused Civic Discussion - Mn E-Democracy
Post messages to: mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subscribe, Un-subscribe, etc. at: http://e-democracy.org/mpls

Reply via email to