Mark Snyder wrote:

> I'm willing to admit that even with the concerns that I and 
> others have expressed about it, the smoking rooms idea may 
> well be valid.
> 
> But with virtually nobody showing interest in it and with the 
> smoking ban ordinance already passed by city council and signed 
> by the mayor, it's also pretty much moot, at least for the 
> immediate future. I really doubt council is going to be inclined 
> to revisit this without at least giving the ordinance a shot in 
> its existing form.

Minneapolis' ordinance could change tomorrow.  What St. Paul
does will have a dynamic effect on smoking ordinances throughout
the Metro.  What is really amazing to me is the lack of coverage
about Smoking Rooms in all of the Metro newspapers.  It was a 
major feature of the proposed St. Paul ordinance and there
is a city where Smoking Rooms have been successfully implemented,
yet there is no article.  This has to be an example of journalism
in the great tradition of William Randolph Hearst.

> My main argument, however, is that if the bar owners themselves aren't
> showing interest in this idea, what's the point of pursuing 
> it? The only outcome I can see is just another case of useless verbiage 
> being added to our city's already-overstuffed code of ordinances. 
> Why bother?

Businesses are not currently interested because the City of Minneapolis
has provided them with a non-competition agreement.  The concept of
market economies is that the desires of consumers will result in
innovation and competition between businesses. This has been one
of my major points throughout this discussion:  If there is no demand
for smoking rooms, they won't exist.  Because the news media has
failed to provide information about the Smoking Rooms there is currently 
no demand.  This is also an issue related to Mr. Bernstein's survey results.  
If you don't ask the question you will never know how many people would 
have supported them.  Please keep in mind, that smoking rooms would
do more to protect the public than Minneapolis' current ordinance.

Jim Bernstein wrote:

> Your "political philosophy" that you said you spent so much time
> developing is yours to keep and cherish and I wish you good luck with
> it!  But please, do not insult the rest of us by asserting that we do
> not respects the right and choices of others because we do not embrace
> your personal "political philosophy"!!

I am not insulting you because of your failure to embrace my
philosophy, I am saying that your failure to respect the rights and
choices of others is, from my perspective, unfair and unjust. If
you don't agree, that's your right (as expressed in my
political philosophy ;-).

Andrew Reineman wrote:

> <AR> I would not have a problem with that solution.  
> Personally I would like to see double entrance doors before 
> I would enter the establishment.  But I think that could work.  
> I would also put in the caveat of licensing fees to pay for 
> added inspections to make sure the buildings actually do have 
> separate HVAC systems and are up to code.  But I also do like 
> the idea that those rooms would be unserviced, thus 
> not exposing the workers to dangers of secondhand smoke.

I don't think that double doors are necessary.  I don't think
they are not required in Vancouver.  If you have a control system 
that keeps the air pressure negative there's no need for a
second door.

As a fiscal conservative I fully support that any governmental
costs associate with Smoking Rooms be cover by fees.  And,
I would support rigorous inspections.  The Health Dept. person
in Vancouver told me that there was a lot of confusion in
the beginning, but that it worked itself out in time.  This
is to be expected when you are implementing something that
no one else has done.  He also told me that if cleaning is
required, everyone is ask to extinguish their cigarettes
and the employee waits for the necessary air exchanges to
be sure that the air is free of smoke before entering.

> <AR> This is not high school level statistics. :-)  And the study is 
> considered groundbreaking.  Again it shows that even small amounts of 
> secondhand smoke can cause major increases in the risk of developing 
> heart disease.  Up to to a 60% increase, depending on exposure.

There are several general concepts that should be taught to
the general public so that they can evaluate the worthiness
of scientific and statistical evidence.  Each of these concepts
has a formal definition (that I won't go into here), but fall
under the general concepts of internal and external validity,
which includes validity, reliability, generalizability, and
replication.

I'm not going to refute all of the weak points in this study, 
but let it be said that you cannot judge the validity, reliability, 
or generalizability of a finding based on a single study no matter how
large.  A study of the effects of second-hand smoke on partners of 
smokers in Great Britain may, even if it is reliable, not generalize 
to the effects of second-hand smoke in bars in restaurants in the U.S. 
for any number of reasons including genetics, diet, types of cigarettes, 
the size of British homes and businesses, climate, etc.

Once again, my argument supporting Smoking Rooms rests on
the provision that they protect others who don't want to be
impacted by cigarette smoke, not on scientific evidence that
second-hand smoke is harmless.

Michael Atherton
Prospect Park

PS: I am sorry for any grammatical, spelling, or semantic errors,
but the only way that I can have the time to participate in
this forum is to type really fast without a lot of editing.





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