J.Devine

Years ago, Fogel and Engerman (two wacky economic historians)
purported to measure productivity in order to claim that slave labor
was more effective than free labor in the antebellum US economy. Maybe
they were right, since the slaves clearly worked harder. But their
calculation was bogus because it addressed a completely different
question. The slave's productivity was measured basically as cotton
(and other slave-produced crops) produced per worker, while the free
workers' productivity was measured as corn (and other freely-produced
crops) produced per worker. As is blatantly obvious if we leave out
other crops besides cotton and corn, these two numbers cannot be
compared, since they are in different units.

^^^^^
CB: Yeah , two different use-values, the products of different
qualitative labors; two different commodities; "apples and oranges" uh
cotton and corn.
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