John,

My experience has been that poor tracking of wheels, including fine
scale, is not due to lack of weight.  Instead it is caused by either
or both of two other factors: the track, or the trucks.  If your
trackwork is of any decent quality, usually the problem is the trucks
themselves.  First, double check that the wheels are in guage, and
equally centered on the axles so that the truck is not hunting
sideways.  I like to check this with the truck on the track and off
the car so I can see the alignment of the wheels to the track. 
Wheels, including prototype and finescale, are designed with a taper
to the tread.  It is this taper that enables the wheel to "self
center" between the rails without depending totally on the flanges. 
Granted with tight curves the flanges are going to be the only thing
keeping the wheels on track.  But the problem comes in when other
forces don't allow the wheels to self-align.  This is usually caused
by trucks that are too stiff in their car mounting, or have no
"equalization".  A truck that has sideframes that flex in relation to
the bolster, even just a little, enables all wheels to maintain
contact with the track at all times.  This helps considerably.  A
rigid truck can actually lift one or more wheels off the track in
certain situations.  It is also necessary for one truck to be free to
flex at the bolster laterally to the car.  Look at the "Smooth Rider"
about 1/4 of the way down this page to see what I'm talking about:
http://www.proto87stores.com/p87stores/index.htm#HOME
Also, if the truck bolster is too stiff to the car bolster, the truck
simply won't swing freely enough to allow the wheels to track.  This
problem is not necessarily the screw attachment being too tight, but
can be a rough bearing surface combined with too much car weight. 
Burs, oxidation, dried oil, and too large a mounting surface can all
be problems.  Again using the concept of the above "Smooth Rider" will
help considerably.

If all the above truck problems are seen to and a car still derails
(almost always in a particular location) I would suspect a track
problem.  Misaligned rail ends, low spot, high spot, misaligned
flangeway, kink, gauge too tight, gauge too loose, are all potential
problems, the more-so with the finer standards of the wheels.

My understanding of using Proto:64 wheels is that they are meant to
give a prototypical appearance.  It seems to me that adding weights to
the axle would defeat that.  Anytime a truck is mounted on a car,
there is enough weight on the wheels, NMRA standards be da*#ed.  It is
the necessary ability of the wheels to maintain free contact with the
rails that is the problem.

Darrell Smith


--- In [email protected], "John Degnan" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> My ventures of dabbling in Proto:64 has given birth to an idea that
might be useful in Standard:64 as well... I've heard a lot recently
about getting cars equallly weighted to help the trackability of P:64
wheels... but I'm wondering about the approach of weighting ONLY the
wheelsets instead of the whole model?  There should be some way to
glue some sort of weight to the axle of freight car wheelsets...
possibly in the sense of sheathing or encasing the axle with some
weighty substance.  The added weight would make the wheel less
inclined to "climb" the rail during tense pushing or pulling
operations (through turnouts, up or down inclines, etc.) where the
flanges against the rail cause friction.  But whatever this weight
substance may be (lead? metal?), it could come in the shape of a
half-round tube and either run the whole length of the axle (back of
left wheel to back of right wheel) for more additional weight, or be
cut shorter and just run a short distance on the axle for less
additional weight.
> 
> My thoughts are that weighting the axles instead of the whole model
would be the best approach to solving the rail-climbing problem,
because weighting an entire model usually requires balancing the model
on both sides or modifying the model in some way to receive the
weights, and since axles are, by nature, already centered, balancing
won't be a problem, and no modifications would be required to the
model.  Any thoughts?
> 
> 
> John Degnan
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Seaboard Air Line 19000-19499 series, Class B-7
> 40' Single-Door, "Turtle-back" Box Car in S Scale AND HO Scale!!!
> http://www.trainweb.org/seaboard/SALRoundRoofBoxCarProject.htm
> 
> 
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>




 
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