Thanks Darrel.  I'm familiar with all of these points, and agree with most of 
them.  As for the point about adding weight (effectively thinkening the axle) 
defeating the P:64 look... that is true if the axle is also a main focus of the 
look and not primarily the wheels (as it is for me), because the axles of 
coupled, moving cars can't be easily seen in the first place... nowhere as 
easily as the wheels.

But just for the record... I don't have any problematic cars that have 
excessive derailing problems... that is not the purpose of my posting.  I am 
only, as always, looking for ways to improve what we have for the purpose of 
heading off any possible, future problems.  And as far as I can tell, adding a 
little weight to wheels by weightint their axles would surely decrease the 
likelihood of a derailment du to a wheel "climbing" on top of a rail due to 
friction on curves or turnouts.  Improvement by PREVENTION... that's my 
objective.


John Degnan
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Seaboard Air Line 19000-19499 series, Class B-7
40' Single-Door, "Turtle-back" Box Car in S Scale AND HO Scale!!!
http://www.trainweb.org/seaboard/SALRoundRoofBoxCarProject.htm



  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Darrell Smith 
  To: [email protected] 
  Sent: Saturday, March 03, 2007 9:03 AM
  Subject: {S-Scale List} Re: AXLE Weights...


  John,

  My experience has been that poor tracking of wheels, including fine
  scale, is not due to lack of weight. Instead it is caused by either
  or both of two other factors: the track, or the trucks. If your
  trackwork is of any decent quality, usually the problem is the trucks
  themselves. First, double check that the wheels are in guage, and
  equally centered on the axles so that the truck is not hunting
  sideways. I like to check this with the truck on the track and off
  the car so I can see the alignment of the wheels to the track. 
  Wheels, including prototype and finescale, are designed with a taper
  to the tread. It is this taper that enables the wheel to "self
  center" between the rails without depending totally on the flanges. 
  Granted with tight curves the flanges are going to be the only thing
  keeping the wheels on track. But the problem comes in when other
  forces don't allow the wheels to self-align. This is usually caused
  by trucks that are too stiff in their car mounting, or have no
  "equalization". A truck that has sideframes that flex in relation to
  the bolster, even just a little, enables all wheels to maintain
  contact with the track at all times. This helps considerably. A
  rigid truck can actually lift one or more wheels off the track in
  certain situations. It is also necessary for one truck to be free to
  flex at the bolster laterally to the car. Look at the "Smooth Rider"
  about 1/4 of the way down this page to see what I'm talking about:
  http://www.proto87stores.com/p87stores/index.htm#HOME
  Also, if the truck bolster is too stiff to the car bolster, the truck
  simply won't swing freely enough to allow the wheels to track. This
  problem is not necessarily the screw attachment being too tight, but
  can be a rough bearing surface combined with too much car weight. 
  Burs, oxidation, dried oil, and too large a mounting surface can all
  be problems. Again using the concept of the above "Smooth Rider" will
  help considerably.

  If all the above truck problems are seen to and a car still derails
  (almost always in a particular location) I would suspect a track
  problem. Misaligned rail ends, low spot, high spot, misaligned
  flangeway, kink, gauge too tight, gauge too loose, are all potential
  problems, the more-so with the finer standards of the wheels.

  My understanding of using Proto:64 wheels is that they are meant to
  give a prototypical appearance. It seems to me that adding weights to
  the axle would defeat that. Anytime a truck is mounted on a car,
  there is enough weight on the wheels, NMRA standards be da*#ed. It is
  the necessary ability of the wheels to maintain free contact with the
  rails that is the problem.

  Darrell Smith

  --- In [email protected], "John Degnan" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
  >
  > My ventures of dabbling in Proto:64 has given birth to an idea that
  might be useful in Standard:64 as well... I've heard a lot recently
  about getting cars equallly weighted to help the trackability of P:64
  wheels... but I'm wondering about the approach of weighting ONLY the
  wheelsets instead of the whole model? There should be some way to
  glue some sort of weight to the axle of freight car wheelsets...
  possibly in the sense of sheathing or encasing the axle with some
  weighty substance. The added weight would make the wheel less
  inclined to "climb" the rail during tense pushing or pulling
  operations (through turnouts, up or down inclines, etc.) where the
  flanges against the rail cause friction. But whatever this weight
  substance may be (lead? metal?), it could come in the shape of a
  half-round tube and either run the whole length of the axle (back of
  left wheel to back of right wheel) for more additional weight, or be
  cut shorter and just run a short distance on the axle for less
  additional weight.
  > 
  > My thoughts are that weighting the axles instead of the whole model
  would be the best approach to solving the rail-climbing problem,
  because weighting an entire model usually requires balancing the model
  on both sides or modifying the model in some way to receive the
  weights, and since axles are, by nature, already centered, balancing
  won't be a problem, and no modifications would be required to the
  model. Any thoughts?
  > 
  > 
  > John Degnan
  > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  > Seaboard Air Line 19000-19499 series, Class B-7
  > 40' Single-Door, "Turtle-back" Box Car in S Scale AND HO Scale!!!
  > http://www.trainweb.org/seaboard/SALRoundRoofBoxCarProject.htm
  > 
  > 
  > [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
  >



   

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



 
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