When I toured an anthracite coal mine in PA several years ago, the guide told 
us that the only thing harder than anthracite is a diamond.

Bob Nicholson  ________________________________________


--- In [email protected], "raisinone" <raisinone@...> wrote:
>
> Anthracite coal was (and remains) more expensive than other types.  It burns 
> the hottest and slowest, hence the need for larger "Wooten" fireboxes – more 
> surface area for the coal and for heating surfaces.  It was used extensively 
> for home heating again because a little went a long way, burning for a long 
> time (minimal stoking of the furnace in the middle of the night) and it 
> tended to burn with much less smoke – think "Blue Flame"...
> 
> In the 50's and 60's as coal's use for home heating went away the industry 
> and the railroad's fortunes went down hill, although Anthracite coal is still 
> mined in PA and CO...  In the days of steam locomotives, it made sense for 
> railroads in that region to use it; they just needed the firebox design to 
> make it possible.   Just like the use of Lignite coal required special 
> designs and appliances in the locomotives that used it...
> 
> Jim Kindraka 
> 
> 
> --- In [email protected], "Gene Cimino" <ecphora123@> wrote:
> >
> > Least we forget that the Reading was located in the heart of the Anthracite 
> > coal mine area. At some point John Wooten designed the fire box to 
> > accomodate the burning of this type coal. There is another area of the US 
> > where Anthacite was mined, but the Reading area was the area where the 
> > largest deposits were located. If I remember it has to do with how the coal 
> > was formed during the Pennsylvanian period; snd resulting downward pressure 
> > exerted over millions of years. As far as being cheaper, I'm sure it would 
> > have been less expensive since the railroads of the area wouldn't have to 
> > move coal over very long distances.
> > 
> > Gene Cimino
> >
>




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