I’ve seen lots of buildings and houses with an outside basement entrance like 
Bill’s Cabin Creek structure here in Pennsylvania.  Some have been upgraded 
with the ubiquitous Bilco doors which seem to be standard for outside basement 
entrances in newer houses who’s lots don’t slope enough for a “walk-out” 
basement.  The covered basement entrances were more common than the open type 
Bill Werre mentioned, but I’ve seen those around here also.  Sometimes in 
cities there is just some heavy steel movable plates that are flush with the 
front sidewalk for basement access, usually there are stores on the first 
floor, which living spaces or offices on the higher floors.

 

Also, many houses in this area had a basement under the front porch that was 
used for the coal bin.  Loading was done through a basement window with a chute 
from the coal delivery truck.  Ashes were placed into a separate metal can for 
pick up, at least in towns with garbage service.  There was usually a solid 
masonry wall between the coal bin and the rest of basement, under the front 
wall of the main part of the house, except for a wooden door.

 

There seem to be many preconceptions that there are eastern and western 
buildings.  Building styles changed with the fashion of the times.  There were 
plenty of false front building in the east, especially when you get away for 
the large cities.  I have a book with a picture that shows my 
great-grandfather’s wooden blacksmith shop in Mauch Chunk (now known as Jim 
Thorpe), Pennsylvania taken in the late nineteenth century.  The picture would 
not be out of place in one of my Colorado narrow gauge books covering the same 
time frame.

 

Dave Heine

Easton, PA

 

 

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