There are devices know as "transorbs", that are designed for suppressing 
transients. They look like disc capacitors, and are used in places like 
your power strips that you plug your computers into. I am not sure if 
they would have any application here, but they may, providing you could 
find one with a low enough voltage rating.

Regarding brush sparking, I believe it is a matter of current and 
resistance. A clean comutator will arc less, just as your trains wheels 
will arc less when the wheels and tracks are clean. Did anyone here ever 
hear of a "spark gap transmitter"? They date back to the earliest days 
of radio, or wireless as it was called then...  A voltage spark, a tuned 
circuit of sorts, and an antenna. Lets see, we have a good spark 
acrossed the train wheels and the motor's comutator, and we have a 
track, that kind of acts like an antenna.

I  must say I am very suprised that anyone is having trouble with trains 
interferring with TVs hooked up to cable TV. As a long time HAM, 
(amateur radio operator) I can tell you that a cable is supposed to be 
like a pipe. Nothing gets in or out of the air from it. If you are 
geting train interference, than either the cable has a leak (can happen) 
or your TV is of poor design and does not have the proper RF shielding 
or proper filtering of incoming power voltage. Believe me, keeping ham 
signals out of TVs is much harder than keeping toy train sparks out! It 
is almost always the fault of the TV receiver, or the installation of 
the TV set is incorrect, that is the problem.

Incidently diodes in series with lamps (or anything else) do rectify AC 
into pulsating DC, but they also cut the voltage in half, in the case of 
a simple single diode in series. This is know as a "half wave rectifier".

-- 


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