[backstage] DRM does not work... what next?

2007-06-14 Thread Mr I Forrester
I've been thinking about products and services like this for a while, 
and want to ponder this question to the backstage community...


We've been talking about how DRM doesn't work, etc in other posts. Well 
lets just say for this thread that DRM doesn't work and it just turns 
consumers into against the content holder.


...What happens next?

Here's some thoughts from me,

Content producers adopt watermarking technologies?
P2P streaming and Multicasting becomes the next big advance for content 
producers

People start paying for real time or 0day access?
Google and Yahoo start indexing torrent sites and offering services like 
sharetv.org

Joost and Democracy adoption increases
The portable video player and digital set top (appletv, xbmc, etc) 
markets blows up
Torrent site uses slowly drops, as content producers use other online 
services
Windows Home server (now you see how my last post relates) and similar 
products sales increase 10 fold over the next 3 year

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Re: [backstage] www.FreeTheBBC.info

2007-06-14 Thread Ian Betteridge

On 12/06/07, Andy [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



By definition something that can be infinitely replicated is NOT a
scarce resource.



I'm afraid that's not a tenable argument.

You're thinking of the resource as the bits. In fact, the scarce
resource is the creativity which made the first copy. So the only question
that matters is how do you reward creativity?

So - how, in your system when all media are free, do you reward creativity?
Or do you believe that creativity is not worth monetary reward?

Copyright exists to create a system of artificial scarcity, on the principle
that creativity deserves reward as it's a major positive activity for
society as a whole. Take away that system of artificial scarcity, and you'd
better have a replacement that can do the job just as well.

So please Andy- what's your replacement? Bare in mind that unless your
replacement can substitute for the economic activity supported by copyright,
you are going to reduce economic activity in general and thus make the world
(literally) poorer.


RE: [backstage] www.FreeTheBBC.info

2007-06-14 Thread zen16083
 So - how, in your system when all media are free, do you reward
creativity? Or do you believe that creativity is not worth monetary
reward?

Most of what the media produces isn’t creative: it is formulaic and
componentised in much the same way as any factory that assembles work on a
production line. Of course, media production needs to be financed, but it
isn’t a scarce resource and it does warrant disproportionate returns.

If the media was truly creative, it wouldn’t struggle with how to make money
from its work. It is a confusion on the part of the media folk to think that
their work is somehow creative and unique.


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Ian Betteridge
Sent: Thursday, June 14, 2007 2:13 PM
To: backstage@lists.bbc.co.uk
Subject: Re: [backstage] www.FreeTheBBC.info

On 12/06/07, Andy  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]  wrote:

By definition something that can be infinitely replicated is NOT a
scarce resource.

I'm afraid that's not a tenable argument.

You're thinking of the resource as the bits. In fact, the scarce
resource is the creativity which made the first copy. So the only question
that matters is how do you reward creativity?

So - how, in your system when all media are free, do you reward creativity?
Or do you believe that creativity is not worth monetary reward?

Copyright exists to create a system of artificial scarcity, on the principle
that creativity deserves reward as it's a major positive activity for
society as a whole. Take away that system of artificial scarcity, and you'd
better have a replacement that can do the job just as well.

So please Andy- what's your replacement? Bare in mind that unless your
replacement can substitute for the economic activity supported by copyright,
you are going to reduce economic activity in general and thus make the world
(literally) poorer.



Re: [backstage] www.FreeTheBBC.info

2007-06-14 Thread Richard Lockwood



If the media was truly creative, it wouldn't struggle with how to make money
from its work. It is a confusion on the part of the media folk to think that
their work is somehow creative and unique.



Here we go again with the there are plenty of other ways to make
money / loads of other business models argument.  No-one yet has
mentioned one (and that includes that MP3 site that Dave C mentioned
earlier - there's a good reason they can be pretty sure no-one's going
to illegally share their music.  Not with people they like anyway.

Cheers,

Rich.
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RE: [backstage] www.FreeTheBBC.info

2007-06-14 Thread zen16083
 Here we go again with the there are plenty of other ways to make
money / loads of other business models argument. 

Just for the sake of accuracy ... I didn't actually say either of the above.


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Richard Lockwood
Sent: Thursday, June 14, 2007 3:19 PM
To: backstage@lists.bbc.co.uk
Subject: Re: [backstage] www.FreeTheBBC.info



 If the media was truly creative, it wouldn't struggle with how to make
money
 from its work. It is a confusion on the part of the media folk to think
that
 their work is somehow creative and unique.


Here we go again with the there are plenty of other ways to make
money / loads of other business models argument.  No-one yet has
mentioned one (and that includes that MP3 site that Dave C mentioned
earlier - there's a good reason they can be pretty sure no-one's going
to illegally share their music.  Not with people they like anyway.

Cheers,

Rich.
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Re: [backstage] www.FreeTheBBC.info

2007-06-14 Thread Richard Lockwood

Oh.  Right.  Sorry.  wouldn't struggle with how to make money from its work.

I'm sure there's a distinction between that and would be able to come
up with a different business model

Cheers,

Rich.



 Here we go again with the there are plenty of other ways to make
money / loads of other business models argument. 

Just for the sake of accuracy ... I didn't actually say either of the above.


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Richard Lockwood
Sent: Thursday, June 14, 2007 3:19 PM
To: backstage@lists.bbc.co.uk
Subject: Re: [backstage] www.FreeTheBBC.info



 If the media was truly creative, it wouldn't struggle with how to make
money
 from its work. It is a confusion on the part of the media folk to think
that
 their work is somehow creative and unique.


Here we go again with the there are plenty of other ways to make
money / loads of other business models argument.  No-one yet has
mentioned one (and that includes that MP3 site that Dave C mentioned
earlier - there's a good reason they can be pretty sure no-one's going
to illegally share their music.  Not with people they like anyway.

Cheers,

Rich.
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RE: [backstage] www.FreeTheBBC.info

2007-06-14 Thread zen16083
Hey Rich

++
Oh.  Right.  Sorry.  wouldn't struggle with how to make money from its
work.

I'm sure there's a distinction between that and would be able to come
up with a different business model


There is a distinction because I'm not saying that people would be able to
come up with a different business model. I'm saying that the struggle to
make money shows a lack of creative thinking. Maybe no one can come up with
a way to make money (other than using DRM as a cosh) - though I think that's
unlikely.

The problem probably comes in media people expecting a disproportionate
return on what they do. They think they're producing something scarce (but
in truth everyone has some creative talent) but all they are producing is
more of a long line of similar things that have gone before.

Look at the BBC: at the moment it is running its pictures in Britain thing.
http://www.bbc.co.uk/britain/

This has a lot of creative content from people all over the country...
people who aren't getting paid for their creativity. A lot of what is being
produced is as good/interesting as anything you see from the BBC itself or
photography professionals.


The vast majority of media content is just normal stuff: someone singing,
someone playing music, someone acting, etc - it doesn't take much skill and
it certainly is not a scare and valuable resource.

My initial response was to the poster who said that creativity is scarce and
therefore valuable  My reply was to say it isn't scarce and therefore
not valuable. There may be a few exceptions of true creativity ... but they
are few and far between.  Calvin Coolidge got it right in his shot across
the bows to people who think they are somehow unique or special:

Nothing in this world can take the place of persistence. Talent will not;
nothing is more common than unsuccessful men with talent. Genius will not.
Unrewarded genius is almost a proverb. Education will not - the world is
full of educated derelicts. Persistence and determination alone are
omnipotent. The slogan 'press on' has solved and will always solve the
problems of the human race.

Not arguing with you, but I wasn't saying there is a different business
model out there. I was just pointing out that media creativity isn't a
scarce/valuable resource ... if the original poster is claiming creative
scarcity for the foundation of their argument, then their argument is sunk.





-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Richard Lockwood
Sent: Thursday, June 14, 2007 3:41 PM
To: backstage@lists.bbc.co.uk
Subject: Re: [backstage] www.FreeTheBBC.info

Oh.  Right.  Sorry.  wouldn't struggle with how to make money from its
work.

I'm sure there's a distinction between that and would be able to come
up with a different business model

Cheers,

Rich.


  Here we go again with the there are plenty of other ways to make
 money / loads of other business models argument. 

 Just for the sake of accuracy ... I didn't actually say either of the
above.


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Richard Lockwood
 Sent: Thursday, June 14, 2007 3:19 PM
 To: backstage@lists.bbc.co.uk
 Subject: Re: [backstage] www.FreeTheBBC.info

 
 
  If the media was truly creative, it wouldn't struggle with how to make
 money
  from its work. It is a confusion on the part of the media folk to think
 that
  their work is somehow creative and unique.
 

 Here we go again with the there are plenty of other ways to make
 money / loads of other business models argument.  No-one yet has
 mentioned one (and that includes that MP3 site that Dave C mentioned
 earlier - there's a good reason they can be pretty sure no-one's going
 to illegally share their music.  Not with people they like anyway.

 Cheers,

 Rich.
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[backstage] Test tube

2007-06-14 Thread Ian Forrester
http://www.youtube.com/testtube

Ian Forrester

This e-mail is: [ x ] private; [  ] ask first; [  ] bloggable

Senior Producer, BBC Backstage
BC5 C3, Media Village, 201 Wood Lane, London W12 7TP
e: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
p: +44 (0)2080083965

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Re: [backstage] DRM does not work... what next?

2007-06-14 Thread Stephen Deasey

On 6/14/07, Mr I Forrester [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

I've been thinking about products and services like this for a while,
and want to ponder this question to the backstage community...

We've been talking about how DRM doesn't work, etc in other posts. Well
lets just say for this thread that DRM doesn't work and it just turns
consumers into against the content holder.

...What happens next?



Creating an artificial scarcity of bits and charging for them is just
a round about way of charging for a genuinely scarce resource: the
time and effort of creators. Because the scarce bits model no longer
works, creators will have to charge differently:

 - More directly, e.g. I will play may guitar and sing if you pay at the door
 - Less directly, e.g. I will tell people to buy your perfume if you pay me

I don't think the BBC has these problems. It knows exactly where it's
next 3,000 million pounds is coming from, and by extension, the guy
who sticks the sink plungers on the front of Daleks knows he will be
compensated for his work.
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Re: [backstage] www.FreeTheBBC.info

2007-06-14 Thread Ian Betteridge

On 14/06/07, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



Most of what the media produces isn't creative: it is formulaic and
componentised in much the same way as any factory that assembles work on a
production line. Of course, media production needs to be financed, but it
isn't a scarce resource and it does warrant disproportionate returns.



I think that's your opinion, but it's not one that's shared by the market.
After all, the  appetite of consumers for  content of all kinds has never
been greater - people spend more and more time listening to music, watching
video, reading web sites, interacting via MMORPGs (etc). Where 50 years ago,
consuming media meant an hour reading a paper and two hours listening to
the radio, now media consumption is pretty much constant outside of work
contexts (and even there...). What's more, when people aren't consuming
media, they're creating it - from camera phone images to blogging to
YouTube.

By saying that stuff's not creative, it's just repetitive you're basically
saying that consumers of media are suckers and stupid. That's not an opinion
I share. If you think, for example, that Coronation Street isn't creative
I have serious doubts over your ability to judge what creativity is. You're
betraying, basically, a highly snobbish attitude towards anything that's
popular.


Re: [backstage] DRM does not work... what next?

2007-06-14 Thread Richard P Edwards

Hi Ian,

What happens next? .. well most that you listed below is already  
happening somewhere.

In my opinion, this is what happens next..

Your whole office, and anybody interested in the positive future of  
the BBC, goes to the DG, or whomever now, and demands a budget to put  
as many pieces of content on the web as possible, under the banner of  
the BBC. You ask him/them to forget that he ever heard of GeoIP and  
DRM, and state that the web is now to be used to freely and openly  
fulfil the message on the BBC's coat of arms. Send out a press  
release to rights holders, and go ahead. If anyone wants to stop the  
process then they have a week to remove their content from the  
contractual status of the BBC.


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_the_BBC

That the world needs the BBC is undeniable, and the web is now  
another place to distribute the content. Once you discover the true  
market place, you can then adjust your approach accordingly.
As for rights holders, pull the other one. there is not one new  
unique creator on the planet who does not understand the benefit they  
could receive in this via the BBC. if they have a problem, then  
they can re-license their works to someone else, like ITV or Second  
Hand TV, as they do now. Just ask them. The majority of old rights  
holders, on the other hand, will always confuse the issue because  
they are in business, they do not normally simply create,  they are  
also precious about the future, and their finances. even though,  
as you must be aware, the production costs are written off on first  
broadcast, and the license applies for only three years, in most  
cases. Not a very good deal for the financiers, especially if that is  
the public.


If you wish, you could charge the customer outside of the UK, and  
would perhaps  make more money than the complete income of the BBC  
already, even take a pound off the license fee and charge everyone  
worldwide £1 per month, or £10 per year, to watch via the net. Why  
shouldn't you compete with Realplayer or WMP, as they are US  
companies? Pass a royalty of that on to the creator, but don't get  
misled by the rights holder comments.
Either way, if you trust your customer, and it works both ways, then  
they will always support you with their custom. The BBC can lead this  
cultural change, and must if it wishes to continue doing what it does  
best, worldwide.
Stir up the nest as this present direction is useless to everyone. If  
you all begin now, then you will retain the upper hand I believe  
if you wait much longer then the actual creators will bypass your  
system of distribution, and the BBC will lose some more of its  
credibility as it loses its honest customers, resulting in economic   
Check Mate. :-)


RichE


On 14 Jun 2007, at 10:19, Mr I Forrester wrote:

I've been thinking about products and services like this for a  
while, and want to ponder this question to the backstage community...


We've been talking about how DRM doesn't work, etc in other posts.  
Well lets just say for this thread that DRM doesn't work and it  
just turns consumers into against the content holder.


...What happens next?

Here's some thoughts from me,

Content producers adopt watermarking technologies?
P2P streaming and Multicasting becomes the next big advance for  
content producers

People start paying for real time or 0day access?
Google and Yahoo start indexing torrent sites and offering services  
like sharetv.org

Joost and Democracy adoption increases
The portable video player and digital set top (appletv, xbmc, etc)  
markets blows up
Torrent site uses slowly drops, as content producers use other  
online services
Windows Home server (now you see how my last post relates) and  
similar products sales increase 10 fold over the next 3 year

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Re: [backstage] DRM does not work... what next?

2007-06-14 Thread Ian Betteridge

On 14/06/07, Stephen Deasey [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:




Creating an artificial scarcity of bits and charging for them is just
a round about way of charging for a genuinely scarce resource: the
time and effort of creators. Because the scarce bits model no longer
works, creators will have to charge differently:

  - More directly, e.g. I will play may guitar and sing if you pay at the
door
  - Less directly, e.g. I will tell people to buy your perfume if you pay
me



What's interesting is that there are multiple models for how this works, and
I suspect there's no on size fits all approach. For example, one of the
common examples of how a non-DRM system could work to pay for creativity in
music is give away the recordings, make money on the tours. But you can
also turn that around: for example, Apple is sponsoring free gigs, while
selling recordings of the gigs (hopefully DRM free, although I suspect that
will be down to which record companies are involved). The idea is that
you're paying for the convenience of being able to download them from a
trusted source, fast, and with the quality you want. You pay for
ease-of-download.


Re: [backstage] DRM does not work... what next?

2007-06-14 Thread Andy

On 14/06/07, Mr I Forrester [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

...What happens next?


Hopefully we will actually see some innovation!

Depending on the kind of media there are other ways of making money
other than charging for things that are copyable.

Software:
Charge for support
Charge for bespoke software
Charge for custom modifications.

(actually software is doing the best in terms of giving content away).

Music:
Charge for Live performances/concerts
Charge for physical merchandise

Film:
Charge the cinemas (but give the DVDs etc away)
Or do like some of the community film projects
(like the one mentioned on this list http://www.aswarmofangels.com/ )

Job done.

Andy


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Re: [backstage] www.FreeTheBBC.info

2007-06-14 Thread Dave Crossland

On 14/06/07, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I didn't say anything 
about Coronation Street or things being popular being uncreative – I'm saying it doesn't take 
anything exceptional to produce much of the media content we have today
Community created drama series shows, which could be shared freely,started 
turning up years ago - Ian Forrester promoted them to me. Verycreative, 
enjoyable stuff. Any current examples, Ian?
Obscurity is the biggest problem new businesses face. Popularitydelivers 
business opportunities. Everything that can be digitised canbe freely shared. 
The easier it is to share and reuse a work, the morepopular it will be. 
Restricted works will become less popular thanfreely distributable works.
Apparently today's rights-holder production companies believe that DRMcan stop the mass 
market from sharing works. Probably not; simplymaking the works All Rights 
Reserved does enough damage to thepotential for the mass market, by criminalizing businesses 
that findways to monetise the Internet. (Consider, EMI could have boughtYouTube and been raking in 
the Adsense money.)
Professionals tend to overestimate their scarcity value and have asnobby attitude to 
works made by semi-professionals. Richard Lockwoodhas just been a good example of this. 
The costs of production as wellas distribution are approaching zero, and a lot of 
semi-professionalsare making stuff they just couldn't make until now. Since it would 
befoolish to start out by restricting potential customers and remainingobscure, newly 
founded production companies will permit sharing in alegal way. Some Rights 
Reserved.
The harder the incumbents push on DRM, the easier they make it for newpeople to 
trounce them in the market.
-- Regards,Dave
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Re: [backstage] www.FreeTheBBC.info

2007-06-14 Thread Ian Betteridge

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


I didn’t say anything about Coronation Street or things being popular 
being uncreative – I’m saying it doesn't take anything exceptional to 
produce much of the media content we have today. Most people could 
step into a media role and produce work that is as good as what we are 
served up with today.


And that is simply stupid. It's rather like saying that any monkey with 
a copy of Dreamweaver can make a web site - it's true, to a degree, but 
to pretend that they could produce the same results as a professional 
who's spent years learning the craft involved is, frankly, dumb.


To take my own little media role as an example. Do you think you could 
flat plan a magazine so it had pace? (For that matter, do you even know 
what a flat plan is?) Commission features that were interesting, 
exciting, and got people to read them? Write entertaining copy? Edit 
other people's copy to a high standard? Cut copy to fit layouts? Plan 
layouts that were original? Check the proofs, repeatedly? Check the 
finished layouts for colour balance and accuracy? Work with printers to 
ensure that they don't mess everything up?


No? Of course you couldn't - at least, not to the same standard that I 
can having done it for 12 years.


There's a horrible tendency amongst some parts of the tech community to 
denigrate the skills of others - and you're displaying a prime example 
of that, right now. The market tells me you're wrong: because people 
still pay for content, a huge amount of it.


That fact is borne out by the growth of the net and by ordinary people 
having a say and doing their own things: a lot of the stuff read, 
listened to, watched, etc today isn’t being produced by “media people” 
it is being produced by regular people who now have access to tools 
which allow them to record and share their work.


That, frankly, is nonsense. For example, more magazines are being sold 
in the UK than have ever been sold before: how does that fact fit into 
your view?


Try an experiment. Take a copy of FHM. Now replace every picture in it 
with images from Flickr - but no professional photographers allowed. Do 
you think it will be the same quality? I'd really like to so you 
actually do this - because I know you couldn't.


Oh, and try another little bit of research: How many of the Top Ten 
podcasts downloads in the UK on the iTunes Store are produced by these 
ordinary people and how many are produced by professional media 
outfits? Take a look, and come back with the answer for us, please. I 
happen to know what it is - and I suspect you won't like it.


The ‘media’ may consider its skills as being scarce and valuable, but 
they’re deluded if they think that.



So you keep saying, but you saying it doesn't make it true.

The creative industries, excluding software and RD, contribute between 
6-9% of the UK's total GDP, a figure that's consistently grown over the 
past 10 years. People are consuming MORE professional media, not less.


And, to get back to my original point: Would you like to explain how all 
that economic activity is going to be replaced in your copyright-free 
Utopia? Or would you be prepared to shrink the UK economy by 6% because 
of your ideals? If so, would you like to explain to voters why they'll 
have to pay more tax - about 6% more on the basic rate - in order to 
make up the difference? Or would you like to explain to the 5-6% of the 
UK's workforce directly employed by the creative industries that they're 
out of a job, and should all try to compensate by doing lecture tours or 
something.


To put it in another context: the amount that the creative industries 
contribute to the exchequer is about the same as the amount the 
government spends on higher education. Like to tell me how you're going 
to make up that shortfall?

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Re: [backstage] www.FreeTheBBC.info

2007-06-14 Thread Ian Betteridge

Dave Crossland wrote:
Obscurity is the biggest problem new businesses face. 
Popularitydelivers business opportunities. Everything that can be 
digitised canbe freely shared. The easier it is to share and reuse a 
work, the morepopular it will be. Restricted works will become less 
popular thanfreely distributable works.
Apparently today's rights-holder production companies believe that 
DRMcan stop the mass market from sharing works. Probably not; 
simplymaking the works All Rights Reserved does enough damage to 
thepotential for the mass market, by criminalizing businesses that 
findways to monetise the Internet. 
One might also say criminalising businesses who get rich off the 
creativity of others :)


The point, to me, is simple: DRM doesn't work. It doesn't stop anyone 
taking your content for free. Therefore, work out business models which 
don't rely on DRM.


People have proved via sites like Bleep.com that people will pay for 
un-DRM'd content, even if they could get the same stuff for free 
elsewhere. Unlike our friend Mr Zen, most people actually value what 
creative people do, and want to pay them for the pleasure they get from 
their work. People, really, are pretty great.

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Re: [backstage] DRM does not work... what next?

2007-06-14 Thread Ian Betteridge

Andy wrote:

On 14/06/07, Mr I Forrester [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

...What happens next?


Hopefully we will actually see some innovation!



I think there's actually a more pertinent question, which is this: Why 
are people currently paying for things that they could get for free?


For example, why would anyone buy an un-DRM'd song from iTunes when, 
with about five minutes searching, they could download a pirate copy 
(possibly even better quality, if they go for FLAC)? Why do sites like 
Bleep, which sell un-DRM'd material, make money when all they are 
selling is bits that are available for nothing elsewhere?


The answer, to me, is simple: people think that paying those who make 
things they take pleasure out of is perfectly fair, as long as it's easy 
to do and not overly expensive. People are basically honest, and agree 
with the idea that artists should get paid.


So how about, instead of telling people that their industry is old 
fashioned and dying and they're all going to have to work in McDonalds, 
we give them some positive stories about how no DRM doesn't mean 
rampant piracy - in fact, it means people are more likely to actually 
pay for your work? Too often, all I see from the anti-DRM camp is 
basically snarky, dumb stuff which alienates content creators - the very 
people who need to be won over. Can we see some positivity, please?

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Re: [backstage] DRM does not work... what next?

2007-06-14 Thread Davy Mitchell

People are basically honest, and agree
with the idea that artists should get paid.


LOL. Ha ha ha Ha ha ha Ha ha ha.


I think there's actually a more pertinent question, which is this: Why
are people currently paying for things that they could get for free?


Even more pertinently, why are people stealing, suffering DRM, being
electronic freedom fighters with Oggs etc when there is a wealth of
freely available content already available.

I don't spend a lot of time hunting for podcasts but I have gigs of
great audio and video to consume. Yeah a few BBC but mostly not. I
worry that the big media groups will finally get online but will just
be clunky, expensive and irrelevent. I don't need more content so any
big program libraries are just not appealing. Here's to cool ideas
like Backstage !!

As an aside, I wonder why the BBC can't be producing more original
podcast content. For example, Grammar Girl - great show, dynamic and
educational. Hardly has a Holywood budget. Why are the BBC shows so
sanitized and sterile e.g. Digital Planet??!? They are hardly
stretching the medium either and sound like recycled radio.

To answer my own question, I think people mostly pirate stuff partly
to feel like 'winning' or beating the system. Good old greed which you
won't ever get rid of with any technology :-)

Yours cynically,
Davy

--
Davy Mitchell
Blog - http://www.latedecember.co.uk/sites/personal/davy/
Twitter - http://twitter.com/daftspaniel
Skype - daftspaniel
needgod.com
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Re: [backstage] www.FreeTheBBC.info

2007-06-14 Thread Tom Loosemore

 Apparently today's rights-holder production companies believe that
 DRMcan stop the mass market from sharing works. Probably not;
 simplymaking the works All Rights Reserved does enough damage to
 thepotential for the mass market, by criminalizing businesses that
 findways to monetise the Internet.
One might also say criminalising businesses who get rich off the
creativity of others :)

The point, to me, is simple: DRM doesn't work. It doesn't stop anyone
taking your content for free. Therefore, work out business models which
don't rely on DRM.


and, yes,  the licence fee could be one of them - see Creative Archive
passim, or OFCOM's ideas for a new Public Service Publisher using a
Creative Commons commercial sharealike licencing model.

however, if the BBC were to adopt such a 'buy all rights in
perpetuity' model, it would mean making far, far fewer programmes,
since each programme would have to cost more (*much* more in many
cases) to compensate rights holders for the reduction in secondary
income from repeats, DVDs, overseas sales etc. We'd also probably lose
any stars the moment we made them (Gervais, etc) cos they could make
more than we could afford upfront commercially. And we'd lose all
sport. And the Olympics.

But hey, making far fewer programmes may not seem the end of the
world, since everyone only really likes a few programmes, and it's all
going on demand anyway so why worry about filling linear schedules,
right?

Then you realise that everyone != people like us, both in terms of the
programmes they like, and more importantly, in terms of their
likelihood to use the internet.

Everyone pays for the licence fee, and so everyone deserves to get
value from it.

So you need a wide range of programmes to cater for  people's
increasingly fragmented tastes, and a variety of delivery methods to
cater for a range of tech capabilities.

41% of the UK population didn't use the Internet last month. We reckon
up to 20% of them *never* will. They'll pop their clogs before they
ever do anything on demand.

They pay for the BBC too.

Right now I find it hard to justify reducing the range of programmes
that 41% enjoy, just so the 5% of the population who regularly share
TV programmes over the internet can get *even more* value from the BBC
And incidentally, that 5% ('geeks like us') already gets far, far,
more value from the BBC than the 41% who are not online.

It's a balance. And we know that balance will shift over time,
possibly quite quickly once the current teenagers grow into adults.

For me, the long game is clear. You can now copy and share digital
media at near zero marginal cost. That's a miracle in terms of
increasing the value you can get out of *any* media, and in the long
term business models which make use of the ability to copy and share
will win.

The licence fee could be one such business model. But the argument is
about the balance between investing in  linear vs  making the most of
on demand.

The short game is also ruthlessly simple. The only way to get
programmes out and retain the current range and diversity of BBC
programmes is to use DRM. I might not like that, but I'll defend the
decision to do so in today's context.

Restating the case in terms of dogmatic absolutes isn't adding much to
the argument -  dogmatic absolutists are very easy to pigeonhole and
ignore. Argue with ruthless logic, based on the core purposes of the
BBC.

If the BBC went non-DRM, bought out rights in perpetuity, thus made
fewer programmes, how could it do so on a way that meant 41% did not
lose out in order to give the 5% even more value?

And I hereby trump Ian's ORG badge-waving:  the only person who
donated £5 a month to ORG before me was the guy developing their site.
;o)

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Re: [backstage] www.FreeTheBBC.info

2007-06-14 Thread Dave Crossland

Hi Tom!

Thanks for the excellent post, lots to think about :-)

On 15/06/07, Tom Loosemore [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


if the BBC were to adopt such a 'buy all rights in
perpetuity' model, it would mean making far, far fewer programmes,
since each programme would have to cost more (*much* more in many
cases)


Can you provide references for how much more non-DRM publication costs
compared to DRM publication? Can you tell anonymised stories of what
ficticious rights holders told the BBC when the BBC approached them
about non-DRM publication? :-)

--
Regards,
Dave
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RE: [backstage] DRM does not work... what next?

2007-06-14 Thread Christopher Woods
I think - as do many others, it seems - that people pirate because they want
interoperability, convenience of consumption on their own terms, and the
quality is often better to boot.

Me and my housemates all pay for a TV license but I don't have a TV in my
room (and the only person with a TV's gone home for the summer and taken it
with him), I ended up downloading last week's episode of Doctor Who the same
night it was broadcast (via everyone's favourite distribution platform,
bittorrent) because it didn't appear on iPlayer until 24 hours later.

I watched it, and enjoyed it - the quality was better (in both bitrate and
resolution) than the BBC's offering (because I did download both to
compare), it was just an xvid-encoded AVI so I could watch it on my desktop
and my laptop (as opposed to the DRM-laden WMV which I can only watch on my
laptop).

I've downloaded music from allofmp3 in the past because it's just so
convenient. Why can't the industries understand that people, above all else,
value convenience? I wanted to get another copy of an album I had a long
time ago but since mislaid (though I know it's around somewhere, probably
scratched to buggery). Jumped onto AOMP3, got a FLAC copy of it. Perfect.
Other stuff I've downloaded in MP3 format, in a quality level I've decided
upon to balance the cost versus quality.


The movie and music industries should be thinking of rolling out a system
exactly like this - the consumer has all the choice, they can choose from
either popular favourite formats or custom-tailor their order. There's no
variable charges, it's all just unit-priced and higher quality costs more,
defined by filesize (and maybe a static surcharge if it's brand new or not
back-catalogue). iTunes to me feels very much like this idea but mk. 1,
like Apple's getting the industry used to this way of thinking and will
eventually push for a more user-centric content delivery system like
AllOfMP3's.


I've said it before, I'll say it again - the labels need to embrace the
customer. Treat them as potential investors, not criminals, offer them a
friendly, versatile solution which offers their choice of music via an
intuitive interface in their choice of formats - no DRM, of course - and
make it fairly priced. Digital music is still not fairly priced.

People will then buy it - because it's just not worth the effort of
downloading a hokey copy and taking the risk of all those viruses, dodgy
quality copies, getting a Dear John letter from your ISP - because if the
content is priced that attractively, it's a no-brainer. 

What you'll get from that is the people who are totally honest will buy as
much as they used to, save a bit of money and their behaviours won't change;
people who would buy their favourite stuff but borrow/copy/download other
stuff will download more and maybe share a bit but share less because
they've paid for it; people who would just copy or borrow everything will
carry on regardless. Overall? A net gain. You can't change poeples' habits
of a lifetime.


I'm dead serious - give people the flexibility and choice to consume exactly
how they want and they will flock to it - in their droves. It frustrates me
that the media industries are so inexplicably stuck in their ways - even if
they claim to be embracing digital media - that they are either scared to
break away from the pack and try something different or they are pressuring
(or being pressured by others) to carry on with the current broken solution
of DRM and proprietary foramts, systems... Only in a bizarre situation like
this would you get a software and DRM vendor where media encoded in their
own PlaysForSure DRM format doesn't actually play on their first hardware
digital music player.


Throwing the whole idea of consumers as untrustworthy thieves out the window
and reestablishing the bond of trust between consumers and providers by
giving them the choice to consume media in the formats they want for a
reasonable, easy-to-understand price. Think about it - the music label gets
money from the purchase if I buy an album in FLAC format, I burn it to CDR
and snap - instant original quality album for my car, keep the FLACs on my
PC and my MP3 player (because it can play FLAC files in realtime) or just
transcode them to MP3. The labels all get an amount from the blank CD tax
which is charged regardless, which is nice. I would do the same if I bought
the album, but it costs the label less if I do the digital route and buy the
FLACs. So what if they can't tell how many times I've played the album? It
shouldn't matter. So what if I burnt a copy for my friend? I'd do that if I
had the CD anyway. It might even make him want to get a copy of the official
artworked album. It might not, but if he isn't treated with condescension by
the label he's probably more likely to think positively about doing so
because he knows that if he does buy a copy in digital format, he'll be able
to do exactly what he would otherwise if he bought a physical