Re: [c-nsp] BVI MTU Question

2011-08-23 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Randy wrote:

I perhaps; should have been *clearer*! Default-MTUs for different
media-types are *different*!

That does not by any stretch of the imagination *imply* that a
router/switch's BVI/SVI/L3-interface will *auto-magically*
coalesce(INCREASE) transit-datagrams to fit the MTU of the
outgoing-interface.


I'm *not* looking to increase the size of the datagrams for an outbound 
interface.  I have two internal interfaces.  One with public IPs and one 
with private IPs.  I have one external interface, which is bridged with 
the public internal interface.  I want to be able to pass large 
datagrams *between the two internal interfaces* while fragmenting 
traffic originating with either internal interface and heading for the 
external interface.  It sounds like even that is impossible, which sucks.


Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] BVI MTU Question

2011-08-22 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Randy wrote:

...at L2 no! the BVI itself is l3 so as long as you have your mtu set
to the lowest-common-denominator it will work(while your L2
interfaces are set to a higher mtu) From your email, it appears you
are trying to do this *mtu-translation* at L2-conditionally. That
will not work.


Hmmm.  In the past, when I hooked a Layer 2 switch (such as a C5500) 
with, say, FDDI and 10BASE-T on it, the switch had no trouble 
translating the ethernet's 1500-byte MTU to the FDDI's 4470.


Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] BVI MTU Question

2011-08-22 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Randy wrote:

I was thinking all ethernet for some reason...but translation between different 
media-types should work.
My bad


Is gigabit ethernet (1000BASE-SX) considered the same media type as fast 
ethernet (100BASE-TX)?  Because that's my configuration.


Peace...  Sridhar
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[c-nsp] BVI MTU Question

2011-08-13 Thread Sridhar Ayengar


Hi.  I'm running a bridge group between a Gig E interface and a Fast E 
interface.  I'd like to use jumbo frames on the Gig E interface and have 
it translate the MTU for packets headed to the Fast E interface, but not 
translate the MTU for packets headed to a jumbo-frames enabled Gig E 
interface that's not part of the bridge group.


Is this doable?

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] Brocade Vs Cisco

2011-08-11 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Mack McBride wrote:

HP also has very solid switch gear, much of this is patent rights from Cisco so 
the tech
is the same Ciscos.  Primary advantage is price.  The CLI leaves something to 
be desired.


I've had very good luck with HP's Procurve switching gear, both in terms 
of reliability and performance.  Not so much luck with HP's 
3com-acquired gear.


Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] half duplex question

2011-08-04 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Dave Weis wrote:

If the half duplex circuit is plugged directly from one device to
another device, how could you possibly have collisions without a hub
somewhere in the mix?


You'll get collisions if the devices at either end of the link try to
talk at the same time.  The more traffic there is on the link, the more
likely this is to happen.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] FDDI card for 7200 VXR

2010-10-28 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Luan Nguyen wrote:

Ah, glad you brought that up.  I was looking into a FDDI to Fast Ethernet
converter: http://www.data-connect.com/RAD_AMC-101.htm
http://www.data-connect.com/RAD_AMC-101.htmWonder if anyone uses those
kind of converter and how reliable are they?
I have a FDDI hand off.


I use a Cisco Catalyst 5500 for this purpose (and to translationally 
bridge from FDDI to Gigabit Ethernet).


The cheap solution, back in the day, was to use a 3Com CoreBuilder 2500.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] Feedback on upcoming removal of FTP access to secured software

2010-09-20 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Gert Doering wrote:

I may be able to lead the cabal if folks so desire, rounding up the
right people from the cisco side.


Count me in.  But you know that already :-)


Me too, FWIW.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] C65K: Any significant correlation between import filter route-map complexity and BGP Router process utilization?

2010-09-04 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Ɓukasz Bromirski wrote:

On 2010-09-05 01:52, Keegan Holley wrote:

I thought this was only optimized for TCAM operations related to packet
filtering/manipulation.


No, Turbo ACLs were actually made for software-forwarding platforms -
primarly 7200, 7500, later 12000 with old engines to speed up the
processing time by use of more RAM memory for additional lookup tables.



I thought the 7200 was software-forwarded, and the 7500 and 12000 used 
ASICs loaded with the tables to do the forwarding?


Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] PA-FE-TX, PA-FE-TX/ISL, PA-2FE-TX, PA-2FE-TX/ISL

2010-09-02 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Gert Doering wrote:

I'm shopping on ebay.  Is there any way to tell the difference by
looking at them?  The ones marked PA-2FE-TX/ISL or PA-2FEISL-TX are
two different parts?  Because they seem to be the same price.  The ones
with no mention at all of ISL sell for $150-200 more.


I'm not sure.  show diag should tell the difference, quite obviously,
but I'm not sure whether it's easily visible from the outside.


From the diagrams in the Installation and Configuration docs for each 
PA, it seems the PA-2FE-TX has PA-2FE-TX on the faceplate and the 
PA-2FEISL-TX has Fast Ethernet/ISL on the faceplate.



CCO is a bit thin on this, the search results mainly point to this
page

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/interfaces_modules/port_adapters/roadmaps/11022pa.html

... which makes clear that the PA-2FEISL and the PA-2FE-TX are different
PAs, but doesn't say anything about the FEISL itself either.


It seems that PA-2FE-TX/ISL == PA-2FEISL-TX.  There is no difference.  I 
have to look specifically for a PA-2FE-TX.


Damn.

Peace...  Sridhar
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[c-nsp] SA-VAM

2010-09-02 Thread Sridhar Ayengar


Is there any way to get a SA-VAM card working in a 7500?  I have both 
VIP2-50s and VIP4-80s available to me.  The card doesn't show up in 
show inventory.  That said, I don't know if there's a problem with the 
hardware or not.


Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] 6500/7600

2010-09-01 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Seth Mattinen wrote:

What's the difference between the C6500 and the 7600?
Just software?


Oh no, you're going to wake Gert :-).



I always find Gert's input quite educational. ;)


As do I, but being somewhat of a newbie with all this stuff, I find 
lurking and reading the conversations of most of you to be highly 
educational.


(By profession, I'm a coder -- I do this network stuff in my spare time 
because I think it's cool.)


Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] PA-FE-TX, PA-FE-TX/ISL, PA-2FE-TX, PA-2FE-TX/ISL

2010-09-01 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Joe Maimon wrote:

Real world I would not expect any more than roughly the same throughput
through a 7500 RSP4 with VIP2-50 as you will an NPE-400.


Of course.  However, GEIP+ are significantly cheaper than PA-GEs, and 
I'm running VIP4-80s.  I'd love to run an RSP8 but they still cost $$$.


Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] PA-FE-TX, PA-FE-TX/ISL, PA-2FE-TX, PA-2FE-TX/ISL

2010-08-31 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Gert Doering wrote:

I've read in the list archive of people complaining about the
performance of the /ISL port adapters.  I've been using a number
PA-FE-TX/ISL for years without trouble.  However, now I need to upgrade
to PA-2FE port adapters to get auto-duplex negotiation.


Those two are not the actual problematic ones - those were called
PA-FEISL or something like this.


I'm shopping on ebay.  Is there any way to tell the difference by 
looking at them?  The ones marked PA-2FE-TX/ISL or PA-2FEISL-TX are 
two different parts?  Because they seem to be the same price.  The ones 
with no mention at all of ISL sell for $150-200 more.


Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] PA-FE-TX, PA-FE-TX/ISL, PA-2FE-TX, PA-2FE-TX/ISL

2010-08-31 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Joe Maimon wrote:

If you are shopping the used market, you may be better off with the 7200
series. The 7500 isnt worth the juice it sucks and even when it was
supported, it was an abysmal experience.


First of all, I already have the 7500 gear.  Second, doing 7200 with 
gigabit is WAAY more expensive.


Peace...  Sridhar
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[c-nsp] 6500/7600

2010-08-31 Thread Sridhar Ayengar


What's the difference between the C6500 and the 7600?  Just software?

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] Bridging + Routing + NAT

2010-08-30 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Christopher Gatlin wrote:

Change ACL 101 to reflect the following and I think you'd be good to go.

access-list 101 deny ip 172.22.22.0 0.0.0.255 173.50.165.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 101 deny ip 173.50.165.0 0.0.0.255 172.22.22.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 101 permit ip any any


Even though I don't have any control over that network except hosts 
173.50.165.26-30?  I don't want to be spewing my private network traffic 
to machines that have nothing to do with me.


Peace...  Sridhar
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[c-nsp] Linear Flash

2010-08-30 Thread Sridhar Ayengar


Is it possible to use a larger-than-32MB linear flash card in an RSP4? 
For example, a card compatible with the MEM-C6K-FLC64M?  Failing that, 
is there any other way of getting a recent IOS onto an RSP4 without 
replacing it with something newer (RSP4+/RSP8)?


Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] Linear Flash

2010-08-30 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Joe Maimon wrote:

A recent bootflash image will boot system images from ATAPI/IDE (normal)
flash, and will work with cf+pc card adapter up to at least 1gb size
(personal experience)


This applies to the RSP4 too?  Not just the RSP4+?

Peace...  Sridhar
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[c-nsp] PA-FE-TX, PA-FE-TX/ISL, PA-2FE-TX, PA-2FE-TX/ISL

2010-08-30 Thread Sridhar Ayengar


I've read in the list archive of people complaining about the 
performance of the /ISL port adapters.  I've been using a number 
PA-FE-TX/ISL for years without trouble.  However, now I need to upgrade 
to PA-2FE port adapters to get auto-duplex negotiation.


I understand from my readings that the PA-2FE-TX/ISL can't push both 
ports at line rate.  However, I'll be using only one port of the two. 
Is there any downside to using the PA-2FE-TX/ISL if I'm only using one 
port, and I'm not using ISL (or any other VLAN stuff for that matter) at 
all?


Peace...  Sridhar
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[c-nsp] Bridging + Routing + NAT

2010-08-29 Thread Sridhar Ayengar


The machines on the bridged interfaces can talk to the outside world, 
the machines on the private network can talk to the outside world with 
NAT, but the machines on the bridged network can't talk to the machines 
on the private network.  What am I doing wrong with the following 
configuration?


Peace...  Sridhar

bridge irb
!
!
interface FastEthernet2/0/0
 no ip address
 no ip redirects
 no ip unreachables
 no ip proxy-arp
 ip virtual-reassembly
 no ip mroute-cache
 half-duplex
 no cdp enable
 no mop enabled
 bridge-group 1
!
interface FastEthernet2/1/0
 ip address 172.22.22.1 255.255.255.0
 no ip redirects
 no ip unreachables
 no ip proxy-arp
 ip nat inside
 ip virtual-reassembly
 ip policy route-map bypass-out
 full-duplex
 no cdp enable
 no mop enabled
!
interface FastEthernet3/0/0
 no ip address
 no ip redirects
 no ip unreachables
 no ip proxy-arp
 ip virtual-reassembly
 no ip mroute-cache
 half-duplex
 no cdp enable
 no mop enabled
 bridge-group 1
!
interface BVI1
 ip address 173.50.165.26 255.255.255.0
 ip nat outside
 ip virtual-reassembly
 ip policy route-map bypass-in
!
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 173.50.165.1
!
ip nat translation max-entries 300
ip nat inside source route-map nat-traversal interface BVI1 overload
!
access-list 101 deny   ip 172.22.22.0 0.0.0.255 173.50.165.24 0.0.0.7
access-list 101 deny   ip 173.50.165.24 0.0.0.7 172.22.22.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 101 permit ip 172.22.22.0 0.0.0.255 any
access-list 101 deny   ip any any
access-list 102 permit ip 173.50.165.24 0.0.0.7 172.22.22.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 102 deny   ip any any
access-list 103 permit ip 172.22.22.0 0.0.0.255 173.50.165.24 0.0.0.7
access-list 103 deny   ip any any
!
route-map bypass-in permit 10
 match ip address 102
 set interface FastEthernet2/1/0
!
route-map nat-traversal permit 10
 match ip address 101
!
route-map bypass-out permit 10
 match ip address 103
 set interface BVI1
!
!
!
!
control-plane
!
bridge 1 protocol ieee
bridge 1 route ip
no bridge 1 bridge appletalk
no bridge 1 bridge clns
no bridge 1 bridge decnet

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Re: [c-nsp] How to run script file from flash

2010-08-27 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

John Neiberger wrote:

I have a set of complicated commands that I need to run periodically
on several modules on a bunch of routers. I'd like to create a text
file of the commands and store it on the flash of each router, then
just run the commands from the text file stored on the router. I know
we can use more to view the file, but since this will just be a file
of show commands, is there a way to have the script run as if I were
entering the commands myself? It would save me a lot of time if I
could just run the script from the CLI.


man 1 expect

Peace...  Sridhar
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[c-nsp] Don't NAT a Subset of Traffic

2010-08-22 Thread Sridhar Ayengar


I have a Verizon FiOS connection with 5 IP addresses attached to my 7505.

So because it's excluded from the access-list, traffic from my private 
network 172.16.16.0 to my public IP addresses is not NATed.  I still 
can't figure out how to pass this traffic without NATing it.  If I 
remove the deny line from the access-list, the traffic is correctly 
passed NATed.  Anyone have any ideas for me?


Thanks.

Peace...  Sridhar

A snippet of my configuration (with irrelevant bits removed) follows:

bridge irb
!
!
interface FastEthernet2/0/0
 no ip address
 no ip redirects
 no ip unreachables
 no ip proxy-arp
 ip virtual-reassembly
 no ip mroute-cache
 half-duplex
 no cdp enable
 no mop enabled
 bridge-group 1
!
interface FastEthernet2/1/0
 ip address 172.16.16.1 255.255.255.0
 no ip redirects
 no ip unreachables
 no ip proxy-arp
 ip nat inside
 ip virtual-reassembly
 full-duplex
 no cdp enable
 no mop enabled
!
interface FastEthernet3/0/0
 no ip address
 no ip redirects
 no ip unreachables
 no ip proxy-arp
 ip virtual-reassembly
 no ip mroute-cache
 half-duplex
 no cdp enable
 no mop enabled
 bridge-group 1
!
interface BVI1
 ip address 173.50.165.26 255.255.255.0
 ip nat outside
 ip virtual-reassembly
!
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 173.50.165.1
!
ip nat translation max-entries 300
ip nat inside source list 101 interface BVI1 overload
!
access-list 101 deny   ip 172.16.16.0 0.0.0.255 173.50.165.24 0.0.0.7
access-list 101 permit ip 172.16.16.0 0.0.0.255 any
access-list 101 deny   ip any any

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Re: [c-nsp] Don't NAT a Subset of Traffic

2010-08-22 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Ziv Leyes wrote:

Where do you want to pass the traffic without NAT? to your own public network? 
What else do you have connected there? Some server?
I can suggest you either create a NAT pool  of a single public IP from your 
range, and  let it access the other public IPs in the same range.
OTOH, if all your devices are on the same network, why don't you just access 
them via the local IPs instead the public ones?


Actually, I just figured it out.  I neglected to deny the traffic into 
the private network from the public network.  It's working now.  Thanks.


Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] Don't NAT a Subset of Traffic

2010-08-22 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Octavio Alvarez wrote:

I have a Verizon FiOS connection with 5 IP addresses attached to my 7505.

So because it's excluded from the access-list, traffic from my private
network 172.16.16.0 to my public IP addresses is not NATed. I still
can't figure out how to pass this traffic without NATing it. If I
remove the deny line from the access-list, the traffic is correctly
passed NATed. Anyone have any ideas for me?


I would go for: it is passing but you don't have return routes on your
external hosts.


That's what I thought I had, but when I just tried it, it didn't work.

My current configuration:

bridge irb
!
interface FastEthernet2/0/0
 no ip address
 no ip redirects
 no ip unreachables
 no ip proxy-arp
 ip virtual-reassembly
 no ip mroute-cache
 half-duplex
 no cdp enable
 no mop enabled
 bridge-group 1
!
interface FastEthernet2/1/0
 ip address 172.16.16.1 255.255.255.0
 no ip redirects
 no ip unreachables
 no ip proxy-arp
 ip nat inside
 ip virtual-reassembly
 full-duplex
 no cdp enable
 no mop enabled
!
interface FastEthernet3/0/0
 no ip address
 no ip redirects
 no ip unreachables
 no ip proxy-arp
 ip virtual-reassembly
 no ip mroute-cache
 half-duplex
 no cdp enable
 no mop enabled
 bridge-group 1
!
interface BVI1
 ip address 173.50.165.26 255.255.255.0
 ip nat outside
 ip virtual-reassembly
!
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 173.50.165.1
!
ip nat translation max-entries 300
ip nat inside source list 101 interface BVI1 overload
!
access-list 101 deny   ip 172.16.16.0 0.0.0.255 173.50.165.24 0.0.0.7
access-list 101 deny   ip 173.50.165.24 0.0.0.7 172.16.16.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 101 permit ip 172.22.22.0 0.0.0.255 any
access-list 101 deny   ip any any

Peace...  Sridhar
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[c-nsp] GEIP+

2010-08-20 Thread Sridhar Ayengar


My years-long quest to get a pair of GEIP+ boardsets has finally come to 
fruition.  However, I have one question.


Does the GEIP+ support 1000BASE-T GBICs?  I don't need it to be eligible 
for Cisco support;  I just need it to work.


Failing that, does the C4912G support 1000BASE-T GBICs?

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] full duplex mismatch speed - dynamips

2010-08-19 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Abello, Vinny wrote:

The PA-FE-TX (at least the ones I've used) don't support auto speed/duplex,
so it's not that they have problems with auto. They just don't support it.
I've always had to set the device up that they're talking to using manual
settings.


It's especially bad when the device on the other end of the link from 
the PA-FE-TX is something for which you don't have administrator access, 
as it is in my case with my Verizon FiOS ONT.


Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] PA-FE-TX Duplex

2010-08-18 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Gert Doering wrote:

NAME: module 0, DESCR: I/O Dual FastEthernet Controller
PID: C7200-I/O-2FE/E   , VID:, SN: 33390818


... and dual port.  Different chip, different driver, different (less) bugs.

The 2FE/E is more similar to the PA-2FE-TX.


So can I conclude from your statement that the PA-2FE-TX *does* support 
autonegotiation?


Peace...  Sridhar
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[c-nsp] PA-FE-TX Duplex

2010-08-17 Thread Sridhar Ayengar


Is there any way to get a PA-FE-TX to autonegotiate duplex?

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] DC Inverters

2010-03-29 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Charles Mills wrote:

Is anyone running DC for their Cisco 6509's and just using rack mount
DC inverters in lieu of having a DC Power Plant?

And..if so, what's everyone using for their inverters?   Any to avoid
or to recommend?


I think the word you're looking for is rectifiers.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] Come Join My Network at Digg

2010-03-07 Thread Sridhar Ayengar


Is there any way to prevent these kinds of messages from making it all 
the way to the list?  It's a pretty bad waste of bandwidth, both network 
and human.


Peace...  Sridhar

Shivlu Jain (via Digg) wrote:


Shivlu Jain is a member of Digg and would like to send you an invitation.
With Digg you can help promote and share news to the millions of Digg
viewers with a single click (Digging a story).
www.mplsvpn.info

It's free to join and only takes a minute to sign up! Just go to Digg to 
register: http://digg.com/invitefrom/mplsvpn?OTC-em-in1

To verify that this email was sent by Digg user mplsvpn, visit:
http://digg.com/verifymail?key=d8a9047371f7e63f05505baf1aa43d09OTC-em-in2

To opt out of ALL future emails from Digg, visit:
http://digg.com/optout?key=dbf51200686ad5926d59fc061fcab515OTC-em-in3

Digg will NOT store your email address, even if you opt out!  Digg will store 
only an encrypted key, which even Digg cannot decipher.
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Re: [c-nsp] Can Ping Websites but cannot browse.

2009-11-02 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

bharath kondi wrote:

Dear All,

I have a strange situation, I can browse the websites but cannot browse
them.

Please share your finding with me.


That's often caused by MTU problems.  Are you on an ADSL line?

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] Can Ping Websites but cannot browse.

2009-11-02 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Phil Mayers wrote:

Alexander Clouter wrote:

Phil Mayers p.may...@imperial.ac.uk wrote:

bharath kondi wrote:

I have a strange situation, I can browse the websites but cannot browse
them.

Check for MTU issues

It is a pretty impressive to screw up non-SSLed traffic with an MTU 
issue, I would be more inclinded to think it's something else.


That directly contradicts my experience. I have observed widespread 
failures with ordinary HTTP traffic when MTU problems occur.


It depends very much on the website you're hitting and their 
architecture, as well as the nature of the MTU problem.


One reason why it causes so many problems is that people sometimes 
ignore (or drop in firewall) PMTUD messages.


Peace...  Sridhar
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[c-nsp] GEIP+ Prices

2009-10-12 Thread Sridhar Ayengar


Why do GEIP+ cards go for so much money?  There can't be *that* many 
people left on the 7500 platform...


Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] Long Uptime

2009-06-21 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Ziv Leyes wrote:

I second that, besides, back then, there were not so many bugs as today, as 
with every new feature and more complex technology comes also a lot of bugs.
When systems were simpler, there were less problems, how many times do you remember having to hard reset your PC when using DOS 6.2 because it hanged and nothing else could be done?? 
Also, the exploits that might be there on such an old device are SO old that nobody will think to try, is like to try to find a computer with Netbus Trojan open for you to just hack in... heheh


Besides that, there are operating systems that can be updated without a 
reboot.


Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] Long Uptime

2009-06-19 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Nic McCartney wrote:

Not techy, just interesting anyone beat this uptime?


I can, but not on a Cisco.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] SSH from router to linux

2009-03-04 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Roy wrote:

I am trying to ssh from a 2811 to linux box.  I telnet to the Cisco and
issue

ssh -l root xx.xx.xx.xx

and I get the password prompt.  I enter that and then logon goes through
and I get the shell prompt.  The problem is that nothing I type seems to
get through to linux. 


Is there some magic I am missing?


Does the TERM environment variable make sense?  Are there any stty lines 
anywhere in your login configuration?


Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] 3750 or 3560?

2009-01-19 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

ann kok wrote:

why click tinyurl.com to redirect to cisco site?

Do they have any relationship?


Because the Cisco URL in question was long.  That's the purpose of 
TinyURL and services like it.


Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] downloads broken?

2008-11-18 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Hank Nussbacher wrote:

On Tue, 18 Nov 2008, Jared Mauch wrote:

They don't hear us, they don't see us unless we happen to be doing some 
6 digit tender for equipment.


With their stock having dropped from 29 to under 16 today all in the 
course of 12 months, do you really think any VP there cares whether 
Jared is having a bad download day?


When a company loses $90B in market cap in a year, they are for sure 
cutting the high expense, highly trained workforce, and hiring newly 
minted temps and untrained newbies to reduce their payroll expenses.


The results are all rather obvious.


Yeah, more customers will get pissed off and they'll lose *another* 50% 
of their market cap.


Peace...  Sridhar
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[c-nsp] GEIP or PA-GE

2008-11-13 Thread Sridhar Ayengar


Anyone know where I can GEIP, GEIP+ or PA-GE cards cheap?  I'm running a 
7505 at home, and I'm not made of money.  8-)


Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] GEIP or PA-GE

2008-11-13 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Martin Moens wrote:

Tried Ebay?


Yup.  Very expensive.  More than some dealer prices.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] RS232 to TCP/IP

2008-10-30 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
we need to send serial data from a PC with a rs232 Interface over IP/TCP 
to a Server. This was done with X.25 over Sat before.

Is there any Solution to use pure IP to transport this Data


Try a terminal server.  I use them for that kind of stuff all the time.

I suppose you could use a serial print server to rig up something 
similar, but the terminal server will be easy right out of the box.


Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] Cisco 877 DSL Sync issue

2008-10-11 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Vinny Abello wrote:

The 877 is for ADSL. Last I knew, I thought Covad's DSLAMs only did
SDSL. What Netopia model does it work with? I can confirm if the 877
is incompatible if you let me know what does work with it.


I have had ADSL service from Covad in the past.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] Internet Routing Table Size

2008-10-10 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Richard A Steenbergen wrote:

On Fri, Oct 10, 2008 at 03:55:04PM -0400, Jared Mauch wrote:

Does anyone have a rough idea on the current internet routing table
size. I see about 115K prefixes from one of my providers.

~270k is the current table size.


You guys need to control your deaggreates, I'm announcing 264114 to 
customers currently. :)


I don't get it.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] Performance Of www.cisco.com

2008-09-24 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Ross Vandegrift wrote:

On Wed, Sep 24, 2008 at 05:03:27PM +0800, Mark Tinka wrote:
Not sure if it's just me but for the past several months, 
I've found the performance (response times) when browsing 
www.cisco.com is not all too great.


I've found issues with my browser - I use Mozilla Seamonkey, the
continuation of the suite version of Mozilla.  Interactive tools like
Bug Toolkit and the IOS Feature Navigator do not load in Seamonkey.
Browsing them with Firefox is a much better experience.

It's a bit perplexing, since they are both Gecko based, but hey, it's
not enough of a headache for me to really care.


They work fine in SeaMonkey here.

Peace...  Sridhar
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[c-nsp] SA-ISA

2008-08-05 Thread Sridhar Ayengar


Is the SA-ISA supported on the VIP2-50 in a 7500-series router?  If it 
isn't, will it work anyway?


Thanks.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] L2 switch needs: 2960G vs 3560G

2008-07-22 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Deny IP Any Any wrote:

I'm looking for a 24-port GigE 1RU layer 2 switch, and comparing the
3560G-24TS to a C2960G-24TC-L. They seem to have similar backplane, and
similar pps forwarding. I just need L2.  They seem pretty similar on
paper, except the 3560 is a almost double the price of the 2960. Any
reason to get the 3560?


I don't think so.  The main selling point on the 3xxx series versus the 
2xxx series is Layer 3 switching.


Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] WIC-1ADSL vs PA-1C-P

2008-06-27 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Adam Greene wrote:
Yeah, weird, isn't it? But it's definitely terminating an ADSL PVC and 
passing traffic!


If it turns out that this is indeed a PA-1C-P card and not just 
mis-listed in the inventory, that would be great, because it means I can 
use a 7200 as a DSL CPE without using an external modem.


Peace...  Sridhar


Adam Greene wrote:

Wondering if anyone can help me dispel this mystery ...

I've got two ADSL cards, both p/n 73-4771-08.

One is inserted into a WIC slot on a 2811 running 12.3(8)T6. The 
show diag mentions no FRU #, but I know it is a WIC-1ADSL.


The other is inserted into a NM-2W module on a 3640 running 12.3(26). 
The show diag shows FRU # PA-1C-P.


Isn't the PA-1C-P an IBM Mainframe Parallel Channel?  I don't think 
it's an ADSL card.


Peace...  Sridhar







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Re: [c-nsp] WIC-1ADSL vs PA-1C-P

2008-06-26 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Adam Greene wrote:

Wondering if anyone can help me dispel this mystery ...

I've got two ADSL cards, both p/n 73-4771-08.

One is inserted into a WIC slot on a 2811 running 12.3(8)T6. The show 
diag mentions no FRU #, but I know it is a WIC-1ADSL.


The other is inserted into a NM-2W module on a 3640 running 12.3(26). 
The show diag shows FRU # PA-1C-P.


Isn't the PA-1C-P an IBM Mainframe Parallel Channel?  I don't think it's 
an ADSL card.


Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] Giving customers access to your gear.

2008-06-03 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Richey wrote:

I've got a customer with a T1.  They have been bought out by a large hotel
chain.  They are pretty much demanding that they have SNMP full read access
to our router that is at their location as well as a copy of the config for
the router.   This is not their router, it is ours and we fully manage our
router and hand them  Ethernet. This seems a little odd that they want
access to our gear, and I am not too keen on giving them access unless they
are willing to accept some responsibility.   They don't want to accept any
responsibility for the access they would have to this box. They say that
Verizion and ATT don't have any problems giving them this kind of access to
their gear.   

 


Any thoughts from the group?


My inclination would be something similar to, Hell no!

Do you have a written contract that covers any of these issues?  If so, 
and they indeed still want that kind of access, they will have to accept 
your terms.  Otherwise you're leaving yourself open to situations where 
they repeatedly screw with the router and you have to repeatedly fix the 
issues they generate without charge.


Just the diagnosis time, alone, could be significant.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] SSH Authoized Keys?

2008-05-12 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Mark Tinka wrote:
 On Friday 09 May 2008, Chris Riling wrote:
 
  I've done some research on SSH in IOS and I've only
 been able to find the usual information on how to
 implement SSH; (generate keys, change transport, etc.)
 but I'm more interested in seeing if I can use key files
 for authentication without a password. I've read that you
 can do it on the IDS boxes, but I haven't found anything
 on routers/switches... Any ideas?
 
 AFAIK, IOS routers will not store SSH keys for 
 private/public-based authentication.

No, but they should.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] Any to terminate a DSL loop on a 72xx or 75xx?

2008-05-12 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
David Coulson wrote:
 You have to use an fast ethernet port with a external dsl modem... Run pppoe 
 client on cisco with modem in bridge mode passing ppp to router.

Which DSL modems support fast ethernet (and full-duplex)?

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] trunks, vlans and a metroLAN

2008-05-01 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Peter Rathlev wrote:
 On Thu, 2008-05-01 at 17:06 +0200, Benny Amorsen wrote:
 Eric Van Tol [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 Are /31 subnets valid for an ethernet network nowadays?
 See RFC 3021.
 
 So the answer is: No, not unless Ethernet is point-to-point, which it
 isn't.

It can be, can't it?  How would you describe an ethernet with two nodes 
on it, using an RFC 3021 addressing scheme?

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] IOS pirating requests

2008-04-02 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Ziv Leyes wrote:
 What's an IOS anyway???

In Outer Space.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] Catalyst 3750 failure - marsupial interference

2008-04-02 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi,
 
 On Wed, April 2, 2008 10:47 am, Dale Shaw wrote:
 From the same people responsible for the VMS wombats?  Did Cisco hire a
 bunch of ex-DEC folks?
 ... It was founded by ex-DEC folks

 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Len_Bosack
 
 well, the other DEC folk went to join AMD after their exertions
 on Alpha CPUs IIRC.  but anyway, this is going way off-topic...i
 want to know other marsupial problems! ;-)

Do the DEC engineers who went to Cisco have pouches?

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] OT : IPv6 - Will it hit like an avalanch?

2008-04-01 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Whisper wrote:
 Got to love Microsoft, XP has a Windows IPv6 stack that doesn't do native
 IPv6 DNS lookups.

Bleh!!

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] OT : IPv6 - Will it hit like an avalanch?

2008-04-01 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Mohacsi Janos wrote:
 Whisper wrote:
 Got to love Microsoft, XP has a Windows IPv6 stack that doesn't do 
 native
 IPv6 DNS lookups.
 
 May be worth asking Microsoft to fix this in Windows XP SP3?

Isn't SP3 too close to release for that?  It's not like they couldn't 
release any old Tuesday patch for that.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] Router security defaults (WAS RE: Proxy ARP -- To disable, or not to disable..)

2008-03-24 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Fred Reimer wrote:
 Exactly, autosecure is just a macro.  It is always advisable to check the
 actual router configuration after it is completed.  The engineer should make
 sure they understand how all of the commands implemented, and if they don't
 research them and make sure they know of any caveats.

Is there anything similar that will allow me to take a router 
configuration file and interactively process it on an external system to 
increase security on my router?

I don't think autosecure exists on my platform.  (7500 RSP4+)

Peace...  Sridhar
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[c-nsp] PF to IOS FW Translation

2008-03-24 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Does anyone know of any resources available on the 'net for learning how 
to translate pf firewall rulesets into IOS Firewall rulesets?

Peace...  Sridhar
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[c-nsp] External Firewall

2008-03-24 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

I'm interested in adding a firewall to a network I admin at work.  The 
gateway router on the network is a 7200 NPE-G1.

What I want to know is whether I have to route all of my packets through 
my external firewall, or is there a way to have the firewall set state 
in the router to enable it to route packets in a session without the 
further involvement of the firewall?

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] External Firewall

2008-03-24 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Masood Ahmad Shah wrote:
 Normally people would put like show below..
 
 WAN-Router-Firewall--LAN-Switch

That's what I was hoping to avoid.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] External Firewall

2008-03-24 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Fred Reimer wrote:
 Why, exactly?  Performance of the firewall?

Yes.  I have two identical networks setup for one company in two 
different locations.  One has a Cisco router (said 7200) talking 
upstream to a big WAN pipe and downstream to two gigabit ethernet 
networks.  The second location has the same WAN and LAN configuration, 
WAN line distance and quality measurement numbers, etc.  The only 
difference it is a BSD PC.  The Cisco performs noticeably and measurably 
better in latency and throughput.  Neither is running firewall code.

Now, the BSD PC has gobs more processor horsepower, memory- and 
bus-bandwidth.  Why should the Cisco outperform it?

To find out, I wanted to set up a selection of scenarios in the lab. 
(1) I wanted to try setting up the firewall between the internal 
gigabit network and the 7200.  (2) I then wanted to setup the firewall 
between the WAN interface and the router to see how that performs.  (3) 
I wanted to setup what I described in my original message, with the 
firewall performing only stateful inspection functions, and allowing the 
router to perform packet switching functions without interference from 
the firewall once the session is operating.

As far as I can see, the advantage of (1) is that traffic heading to the 
external gigabit LAN wouldn't come across the firewall PC.  However, 
the disadvantage would be that traffic between the two LANs would have 
to pass through it.  That might be unacceptable.

The advantage of (2) might be that traffic between the internal and 
external LANs wouldn't come near the firewall PC.  Also, the WAN pipe 
may not require the throughput advantage of the Cisco.  (It may indeed, 
but it might not be as sensitive.)  However, this does add a couple 
dozen ms to the latency of the upstream connection.

As far as I can tell, (3) would be the best of both worlds, but I, for 
the life of me, can't figure out if there's a way to set a network up 
like that.

Any ideas?

Peace...  Sridhar

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Sridhar Ayengar
 Sent: Monday, March 24, 2008 1:31 PM
 To: Masood Ahmad Shah
 Cc: 'Cisco NSPs'
 Subject: Re: [c-nsp] External Firewall
 
 Masood Ahmad Shah wrote:
 Normally people would put like show below..

 WAN-Router-Firewall--LAN-Switch
 
 That's what I was hoping to avoid.
 
 Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] Connecting PA-MC-T3 to PA-T3+

2008-03-19 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
David Coulson wrote:
 Short of using the PA-MC-T3 to finance the purchase of a PA-T3+, nope.

Couldn't you do it with some kind of T3 channel bank?

Peace...  Sridhar

 Brandon Price wrote:
 Is there any way to have a PA-MC-T3 in a 7206 use the full DS3 (non
 channelized) for an HDLC connection to
 Another 7206 with a PA-T3+ in a lab environment?



 Thanks
 Brandon Price
 Sterling Communications Inc.
  
 /31 --- The Subnet Formally Known as Unusable
  
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Re: [c-nsp] Cisco 10k?

2008-03-13 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Jason Berenson wrote:
 Can you elaborate on that a bit? 

I believe he might be referring to the power consumption.

Peace...  Sridhar

 e ninja wrote:
 c10k is a beast. You're better of with the VXRs.

 /eninja



 On Wed, Mar 12, 2008 at 8:40 PM, Jason Berenson [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Greetings,

 We currently have 3 7206VXRs with NPE-300's in them.  Adding PA-MC-T3
 cards for DS1 edge connectivity at $3800/port is starting to get
 really
 unbearable.  So I started to look at the Cisco 10k and noticed
 that an 8
 port channelized DS3 card turns out to be around $1800/port.  I've
 done
 a lot of research on the 10k and am interested in migrating away from
 the 7206's.

 I'd like to use the 10k as our core edge router, it would need to run
 QoS, VRFs, OSPF, BGP, vlans (would expect that), connectivity for TLS
 customers and eventually DS1 channelized OCx ports to connect to our
 Turin DAX so we can move away from copper and towards the light so to
 speak.  :)

 If anyone could give me input on their experience with the 10k as
 a 7206
 replacement as well as any input on models of the PREs that I
 should be
 looking at and models on different cards like channelized DS3 and OCx
 cards I would greatly appreciate it.  I'd most likely go with 48V
 power
 since we already have a distribution system in place.

 The more information the better, I'd like to start looking at ebay for
 parts and get a pitch setup for the higher-ups.  Any
 input/experience on
 the feasibility of selling off the VXRs and expensive DS3 cards
 would be
 good too.  I'd also like to hear what people would expect me to be
 paying for each of the components needed to put together a fully
 functional 10k.
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Re: [c-nsp] Cisco 10k?

2008-03-13 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Jason Berenson wrote:
 Justin,
 
 I'm not worried too much about the size, I have room and on top of that 
 it will replace 3+ 7206's.  I do however have the option of just 
 upgrading the 7206's to NPE-G1's, adding more chassis as needed and 
 calling it a day.
 
 I'm trying to make a decision now before things get too out of hand 
 whether or not I want to move to a single router platform or just keep 
 adding routers as needed.  It would eventually have multiple Gige ports 
 which would handle TLS circuits as well as DS1 termination and ATM 
 termination for DSLs.  Another thing to remember is we may eventually 
 get a blade for our Turin DAX which will allow us to terminate the DS1's 
 on the Turin and transport them to the router via ethernet and 
 VLANs/DS1.  This long-term option would let us get rid of the DS3 cards 
 and go mostly ethernet except for the limited ATM needed for DSLs.
 
 The big advantages I can see is moving to a single chassis (one router 
 to manage), it's a much more powerful router then the 7206's and on a 
 per channelized DS3 port basis, it's half the price per port.  With all 
 that in mind, would you suggest going for a 10k and selling the 7206's 
 or just upgrading/adding more 7206's as needed?

Well, you did mention that the per-port cost was lower (significantly?) 
with the 1 than with the 7200VXR.  And that's definitely something.

And the 1 is ASIC-accelerated, right?  That should give you a nice 
performance kick, right?

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] Cisco 10k?

2008-03-13 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Paul Stewart wrote:
 Hey Jason...
 
 I'm curious as to what you decide in the final aspect and why... we have
 several NPE-1G and NPE-2G boxes right now and I need to order a couple of
 more to meet capacity needs (DSL termination via PPPOE)... we were also
 looking at the 10k series and also took a step back to investigate ERX from
 Juniper... I really like the Juniper boxes having talked to several people
 who use them (and who are also Cisco literate)... long story short we're
 probably sticking with Cisco just because of it being Cisco (and staff are
 used to Cisco boxes and also the way that Cisco thinks)...
 
 In my opinion, our reasons for staying Cisco are not necessarily the right
 ones but I believe the management group will head that way regardless...;)
 So then we're back to the same issue you are - keep stacking 7206's or buy a
 big box such as the 10k our datacenter is starting to run shy on space
 and power is always a challenge to keep up with ... so the 10k has pros
 there for sure...
 
 Anyways, just wanted to chime in letting you know you're definitely not the
 only person facing these issues ; )  I would definitely upgrade to NPE-1G or
 2G if it's in budget though as that will be a significant upgrade from a
 performance spec

But doesn't the 7200 (and 7500 and others) still have the issue of bus 
bandwidth not being big enough for aggregating multiple gigabit links?

I'm not familiar enough with the 1 to know how wide its bus is, but 
I know that the 6500/7600 has more than enough bus.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] Cisco 10k?

2008-03-13 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Adrian Chadd wrote:
 Anyways, just wanted to chime in letting you know you're definitely not the
 only person facing these issues ; )  I would definitely upgrade to NPE-1G or
 2G if it's in budget though as that will be a significant upgrade from a
 performance spec
 But doesn't the 7200 (and 7500 and others) still have the issue of bus 
 bandwidth not being big enough for aggregating multiple gigabit links?
 
 To the PA slots, perhaps. I thought a big bonus of the NPE-Gx and such
 is the onboard gige ports aren't limited by the PA backplane architecture.

But then you're *very* limited as to port count.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] 2960G power supply

2008-03-05 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 R
 M
 A
 
 --
 Regards,
 
 Jason Plank
 CCIE #16560
 e: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  -- Original message --
 From: Jonas [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Hello,

 Anyone who know where to buy a power supply for a 2960G?
 I got one which just caught fire!!

Really.  You have no idea what else the power supply might have taken 
with it when it went.

Peace...  Sridhar
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[c-nsp] ADSL

2008-01-22 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

I *really* wish Cisco had made an ADSL PA.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] ADSL

2008-01-22 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
David Freedman wrote:
 And Whats wrong with PA-FE-TX + ISR?

It requires MSS clamping in the configuration to work right because 
people tend to ignore proper guidelines and block all ICMP.

Peace...  Sridhar


 Sridhar Ayengar wrote:
 I *really* wish Cisco had made an ADSL PA.

 Peace...  Sridhar
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[c-nsp] What is this part number?

2008-01-16 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Is there a web page for Cisco that will allow me to look up a part 
number to find out what model it is?

Right now, I need to find out what a 73-2570-01 is.

Peace...  Sridhar
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[c-nsp] PA-2FE-TX-ISL = PA-2FEISL-TX ??

2008-01-16 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

The subject says it all.  Are these two cards the same thing?

Before anyone tells me to read the archive, I have, and I'm still confused.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] Cheapening the value of a CCIE

2008-01-13 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
 Does Cisco do anything to stop these kind of antics:
 http://losangeles.craigslist.org/lac/cpg/536118581.html
 
 I think Cisco probably figures anyone smart enough to get
 a CCIE would not be dumb enough to respond to this ad.  I
 particularly loved the line:
 
 I am prepared to offer you some, although not a lot of
 compensation in the form of computer training (if someone
 on your staff needs training) or perhaps eReferenceware
 
 In short, you give me something worth a pile of money to
 my company and I'll give you nothing in return
 
 Keep in mind if they actually offered money to a CCIE that
 would essentially mean the CCIE was on the payroll - in which
 case the setup becomes exactly the same as every other Cisco
 Partners that employs CCIE's.

How does it work when a company hires a CCIE as an outside consultant? 
  (In the US, being on a 1099 instead of a W-2 is basically what I mean.)

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] DSL router recommendation

2007-10-10 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Jason Gurtz wrote:
 Here in the N.E. of the US we get primarily ADSL from or resold from ATT.
 Bog standard.  Over the years, SNET/SBC/ATT has supplied consumer grade
 speedstream or netopia equipment and neither has been stellar from a
 quality standpoint.

I thought that Verizon was by far the largest DSL provider in the northeast.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] ATM + 7505

2007-09-20 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Ian MacKinnon wrote:
 I came across ATM25 in a previous life, and the best advice is to start 
 running now :-)
 
 Now having googled I have to say which ATM25?
 I was using 8510's before with the C85MS-ATM25-4P
 
 I can see that there is now a dsl ATM25 card for the 3600
 NM-1ATM-25
 
 Which one are you talking about?

I was digging through a pile of hardware and I found a box that talks to 
ADSL on one side and ATM25 on the other.

I'm trying to get out from under the sub-1500 MTU with PPPoE.

Peace...  Sridhar

 Sridhar Ayengar wrote:
 Is there any way to hook an ATM25 device to a 7505?  Or a 7206VXR?

 Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] ATM + 7505

2007-09-20 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Gert Doering wrote:
 I was digging through a pile of hardware and I found a box that talks to 
 ADSL on one side and ATM25 on the other.
 
 Get a used Cisco 1401 from somewhere - ethernet in, ATM25 out.
 
 Usually they (don't) sell on eBay for 1 US$.

Wouldn't that require an additional layer of NAT somewhere?

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] ATM + 7505

2007-09-20 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Gert Doering wrote:
 I was digging through a pile of hardware and I found a box that talks to 
 ADSL on one side and ATM25 on the other.
 Get a used Cisco 1401 from somewhere - ethernet in, ATM25 out.

 Usually they (don't) sell on eBay for 1 US$.
 Wouldn't that require an additional layer of NAT somewhere?
 
 Well, if you insist on doing NAT, the 1401 is capable of doing so...

I'd like to avoid it, if possible.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] ATM + 7505

2007-09-20 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Gert Doering wrote:
 Well, if you insist on doing NAT, the 1401 is capable of doing so...
 I'd like to avoid it, if possible.
 
 In that case, just don't use NAT... :-)

So then how do I get the static IP assigned to my 7505 to my 7505 when 
the 1401 is in the way?

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] ATM + 7505

2007-09-20 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Gert Doering wrote:
 Well, if you insist on doing NAT, the 1401 is capable of doing so...
 I'd like to avoid it, if possible.
 In that case, just don't use NAT... :-)
 So then how do I get the static IP assigned to my 7505 to my 7505 when 
 the 1401 is in the way?
 
 Assign a transfer network?

I need clarification.  I don't have any control of the network upstream, 
and my entire subnet is in use.  Also, the upstream connection uses PPPoE.

Peace...  Sridhar
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[c-nsp] Network going really slowly

2007-08-19 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

I have a 7505 with an RSP2 running IOS 12.4.  One of the boards is a 
VIP2-50, and on that board is a PA-FE-TX and a PA-4E.  The PA-FE-TX is 
attached to my routed public network, and one of the ports on the PA-4E 
is attached to my NATed private one.

The outbound connection is a PPPoE DSL line at 3Mbps, which is on 
another port of the PA-4E.  All interfaces have full-duplex turned on.

When I download something on the internet using a machine on the public 
network, it downloads more than 10 (probably more than 100) times faster 
than a download of the same file from the same server performed from any 
of the machines on the private network.

Moreover, an SFTP file transfer moving a file from a machine on the 
public network to a machine on the private network only transfers at 
about 150KB/s.  A Windows file sharing transfer doesn't go much faster, 
so it's not the encryption doing it.

My configuration follows:

!
! Last configuration change at  by X
! NVRAM config last updated at  by X
!
version 12.4
no service pad
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
service single-slot-reload-enable
!
hostname blackcube
!
boot-start-marker
boot system slot1:rsp-jk9o3sv-mz.124-1a.bin
boot bootldr slot0:rsp-boot-mz.124-1a.bin
boot-end-marker
!
!
redundancy
enable secret 
!
aaa new-model
!
!
!
aaa session-id common
!
resource policy
!
ip subnet-zero
!
!
ip cef distributed
ip domain name ikickass.org
ip name-server 168.100.193.130
ip name-server 168.100.250.212
no ip dhcp use vrf connected
!
!
ip multicast-routing distributed
no ip ips deny-action ips-interface
ip ssh time-out 60
ip ssh authentication-retries 2
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
username XX password X X
!
!
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet2/0/0
  ip address 168.100.193.129 255.255.255.224
  full-duplex
!
interface Ethernet2/1/0
  no ip address
  no ip redirects
  no ip unreachables
  no ip proxy-arp
  ip mroute-cache distributed
  full-duplex
  pppoe enable
  pppoe-client dial-pool-number 1
  no cdp enable
!
interface Ethernet2/1/1
  ip address 172.22.22.1 255.255.255.0
  ip nat inside
  ip virtual-reassembly
  full-duplex
!
interface Ethernet2/1/2
  no ip address
  no ip route-cache cef
  no ip route-cache distributed
  no ip route-cache
  shutdown
  full-duplex
!
interface Ethernet2/1/3
  no ip address
  no ip route-cache cef
  no ip route-cache distributed
  no ip route-cache
  shutdown
!
interface Virtual-Template1
  no ip address
!
interface Dialer1
  mtu 1492
  ip address negotiated
  no ip unreachables
  ip nat outside
  ip virtual-reassembly
  encapsulation ppp
  ip tcp adjust-mss 1452
  no ip mroute-cache
  dialer pool 1
  dialer-group 1
  no cdp enable
  ppp authentication pap callin
  ppp chap hostname X
  ppp chap password X XXX
  ppp pap sent-username X password X XX
!
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Dialer1
!
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
!
ip nat inside source list 1 interface Dialer1 overload
!
access-list 1 permit 172.22.22.0 0.0.0.255
!
!
!
!
control-plane
!
!
!
!
!
!
line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
  password X
  transport input ssh
line vty 5 99
  password X
  transport input ssh
line vty 100 999
  transport input ssh
!
ntp clock-period 17180016
ntp server 168.100.193.130 prefer
!
end


Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] Network going really slowly

2007-08-19 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Jeff Kell wrote:
 I have a 7505 with an RSP2 running IOS 12.4.  One of the boards is a 
 VIP2-50, and on that board is a PA-FE-TX and a PA-4E.  The PA-FE-TX is 
 attached to my routed public network, and one of the ports on the 
 PA-4E is attached to my NATed private one.
 
 So you've got one side at 10Mbps...

Yes, indeed.

 Moreover, an SFTP file transfer moving a file from a machine on the 
 public network to a machine on the private network only transfers at 
 about 150KB/s.
 150KBytes/sec = 1.2Mbps...

Sure.

 I also noticed:
 
 interface Ethernet2/1/1
   ip address 172.22.22.1 255.255.255.0
   ip nat inside
   ip virtual-reassembly
   full-duplex
 
 You've set the 10Mbps interface to full-duplex.  What is on the other 
 end?  10Mbps devices are typically half-duplex.  If you have a duplex 
 mismatch that would certainly slow down the transfers.  Check error 
 rates on both sides of that link.

The other side of that interface is an IBM Thinkpad T60p running Windows XP.

I tried turning off full-duplex.  Doesn't make much of a difference.  Of 
course, the collision counts on the interface go up, but other than that...

 From the machine on the private side, a download from ftp.netbsd.org 
goes at 4.9kB/s.  The same file from the same server on the public side 
goes at 175.3kB/s.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] List Port Adapters

2007-08-19 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Hyunseog Ryu wrote:
 Or if you have recent IOS running, you can try show inventory.

I didn't know about that one.  That's a handy command.  Thanks a lot.

Peace...  Sridhar
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[c-nsp] SA-ISA on VIP2-50

2007-08-16 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

Does the SA-ISA work properly with the VIP2-50?  There are mentions of 
VIPs in the index for the IC docs for the SA-ISA, but nowhere in the 
doc is anything but the 7100/7200 mentioned.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] gigabit ports/modules for 7507 and 7513 routers

2007-08-07 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Pete Templin wrote:
 What kind of Gigagit modules should I use for Cisco 7507 and 7513 routers?
 I appreciate if somebody give me some recommendations in this regard.
 
 Ok, I got it, will check GEIP+.
 We have 7507 in a border which is connected to peer with ATM modules 
 right now and we are thinking
 to upgrade this link to gigabit link. So I guess I don't have any choice 
 other than using GEIP+.
 
 Keep in mind that you're likely limited to ~330Mbps per IP slot, so 
 you'll get nowhere near line rate GE.  I believe Rodney has said more 
 than once that 7500 GE solutions were engineered for SPs who were 
 standardizing on GE links within their POPs, not to provide a full 
 gigabit pipe for the platform.

Has anyone ever gotten a PA-GE working with a VIP6?  Would two PA-GEs be 
able to talk to each other at something approaching line rate across a VIP6?

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] gigabit ports/modules for 7507 and 7513 routers

2007-08-07 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Kevin Graham wrote:
 My understanding is that the PA-CyBus interface is a variation of PCI 
 that's limited to 330Mbps.
 So then doesn't that limitation also apply to the 7200VXR series routers?
 
 Yes, which is why the NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 have onboard gigabit interfaces that
 don't touch the shared backplane, along with the addition of VSA for NPE-G2.
 Theoretically the bus bandwidth to a PA in C7200-JC-PA could be increased as
 well, though I don't believe this is done presently.

Ah.  That makes it much clearer.  Thanks.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] dCEF Problem

2007-08-03 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
David Coulson wrote:
 I'm not sure how much memory is required to load 12.4 onto a VIP - I 
 only run 12.2S on the 7507s/7513s I manage. That said, you can probably 
 pick up 128Mb of DRAM and 8Mb of SRAM for less than $50 to get the card 
 up to snuff. Plus, if you're really wanting to run 12.4, you should 
 probably get something that isn't that old.

I probably at least meet the minimum, since the VIP works fine when dCEF 
is disabled.

 How many routes do you have loaded on that router? A VIP2-50 I'm running 
 (1x PA-FE-TX + 1x PA-2T3) has 65Mb free running 12.2S(25)12 with approx 
 100k routes on the RSP - It seems pretty happy. I'd look at how much 
 memory is available without dCEF and go from there. I've not touched a 
 VIP with 32Mb of RAM for a long time (except for when someone configured 
 one incorrectly and put 32/8 on it and it didn't even load IOS onto it 
 before it crashed).

I only have 6-7 routes.  This router is *very* lightly loaded.  I was 
thinking of upgrading to a VIP4-80 anyway, so I'll either upgrade the 
memory on this VIP2, or swap it for a VIP4.

 FYI, there is the handy 'if-con X' command, which will give you access 
 to the VIP on slot X. From there you can do show proc, show mem, and 
 whatnot. sh ip cef summary is handy:

Thanks.  That's a neat trick to know.

 IPv4 CEF is enabled for distributed and running
 VRF Default-IP-Routing-Table:
 95779 prefixes (95779/0 fwd/non-fwd)
 Default network 0.0.0.0/0
 Table id 0, 0 resets
 Database epoch: 7 (95779 entries at this epoch)

I'll check as soon as I'm able.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] dCEF Problem

2007-08-03 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Jon Lewis wrote:
 My VIP2-50 has 32MB of DRAM and 4MB SRAM.  Does this need to be
 upgraded?  The RSP2 has 128MB DRAM and is running IOS 12.4(1a).
 
 if-con into that vip with dCEF off, and do a show mem.  I bet with 12.4 
 IOS, 32mb is barely enough to boot up.

I checked, and you're right.  There's about 512kB left after boot.

 If you bought these things recently, you need to take them back to 
 whoever sold them to you, hit them over the head with the cards, and ask 
 for your lunch money back.  If these have been sitting around and just 
 put in service, you really need some upgrades.  RSP4 and vip2-50s with 
 128MB RAM should be dirt cheap.

I'm having trouble finding an RSP4 cheap.  Also, I used to see 128/8 
upgrades for VIP2-50s on ebay all the time, but I don't see any on there 
now.  Maybe supplies are starting to dry up.

 Oh, and don't the cisco guys on-list keep telling us the 7500 is the 
 wrong platform for PPP over anything but T1 and similar circuits?

I'm running one PPPoE.  I'm not terminating a bunch of customer ADSL.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] Reverse telnet from Cisco 7500 aux port to 2948 console port

2007-07-30 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
insan praja wrote:
 Dear all, I'm trying to do reverse telnet from 7507 aux port to 2948
 console port. Since I don't have rj-45 to db25 adapter, I'm trying to
 build my own cable. Right now, I'm frustated since I failed to build
 it. Can't someone help me? please.. In Indonesia, it's not easy to
 order or find aux port adapter.. I've already download Cisco
 documentation on Console and Aux port, but, there is nothing on how
 to build it.. Thanks,

http://www.technick.net/public/code/cp_dpage.php?aiocp_dp=pinadaser_cisco_rj45_db25

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] Cisco 7507 RSP4+ with VIP-2 and 2PA-FE-TX

2007-07-21 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Howard Leadmon wrote:
 For home use, just find some GEIP units, not the GEIP+ units, as there is a
 HUGE different in the resale value as I am sure you know. If I remember my
 reading correctly, the older GEIP is still good for 3-400mbps, if your 
 running
 more than that wow.
  From what I've been seeing, it doesn't make that much of a difference.
   The GEIP+ goes for about $100 more.  I'm seeing GEIP cards for $850
 and the GEIP+ cards for $950.  Either would be outside of my price range.
 
 Humm, and I haven't followed them for a while, so sure it's all dropped, but
 when I was last watching eBay for the suckers, the GEIP sold for about
 750-1000, and the GEIP+ sold for about 3000-4000.   If they GEIP+ is now down
 to under a 1000, I agree it's a no-brainer.  The VIP4-80 is a far nicer VIP
 than the VIP2-50, which is what the GEIP+/GEIP's are based on. 

Yeah, I'm definitely thinking of upgrading to the VIP4.

 I'm definitely not pushing 400Mbps continuously.  As you would imagine
 for a home network, my traffic is *very* peaky, but if I could get my
 peaky transfers as fast as possible, I'd be happy.
 
 Really at home, your internal traffic around the house shouldn't be routed
 unless your really doing something unusual or for play.  For that type of
 stuff a nice Catalyst switch, maybe even one with L3 if you need routing would
 handle that peaky traffic much better.

Well, what I'm doing could probably be considered unusual.  I have one 
network for which the firewall is mostly open which contains 
outward-facing servers.  I have a second network for which the firewall 
is mostly closed, and which uses NAT, and contains my internal 
workstations and Sun Rays among other things.  The third network is 
another private network, but is separate because it carries mostly 
DECnet traffic for my VAX/Alpha cluster.  Performance improved a lot 
when I started segregating this traffic away from the other stuff.  The 
fourth network is my outbound link.  The fifth is a permanent VPN link 
to my father's private network at my parents' house.

 Outside of BGP table issues, I wouldn't even touch it, it's been a great
 router.  I have it running 12.2S, in SSO mode with dual RSP4's, a couple
 of
 the GEIP+'s, and all the other cards are all on VIP4-80's as well.
 That's a pretty nice setup.  I am probably going to try to upgrade to
 RSP4 + VIP4 soon.
 
 I know some seem to have terrible issues with the 75xx units, but knock on
 wood, this thing has been a rock. Shy of someone DDOSing the hell out of it, I
 never have any problems. I almost hate to loose the redundant RSP's upgrading
 to a 7206VXR, but I just couldn't justify putting a 76xx router with a
 SUP720-3BXL in to run the co-lo stuff.  Granted I can't say I recall any of my
 7206's at the old company ever failing, so hopefully the new NPE-G2 will be a
 champ as well.
 
 Here is the old stuff that is still online and running, just real close to
 being out of RAM for BGP..
 
 http://gallery.leadmon.org/d/5637-2/DSC03352.jpg

This is at work, I assume?

I'd love to be able to multi-home at the house, but getting an IP block 
would probably be waay too expensive.  At least until IPv6 hits, I guess.

I'm still using 7500s at work right now, but we're going to upgrading to 
7600s soon.  I'm not really a network guy, having come up through the 
programming areas, but being a technical lead now, I find I have to 
learn a little bit of everything.  Lurking on this list has taught me a lot.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] ASA Remote site VPN

2007-07-20 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Daniel Hooper wrote:
 Always a good idea to remove passwords (even encrypted ones) and
 production IP address's from configuration's posted to public mailing
 list.

I usually change the password to something stupid, post the 
configuration, and then change it back.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] Cisco 7507 RSP4+ with VIP-2 and 2PA-FE-TX

2007-07-20 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Winders, Timothy A wrote:
 The problem is... no one wants to pay the cost of the shipping for a 
 7507 chassis and power supplies.

I wouldn't mind, but only if there were good cards in the chassis.  I 
frankly don't need that many slots at home, though.

 Sorry, no GEIP+ here, just the RSP4 32/256, 3 VIP2 8/128's, a PA-FE-TX 
 and a PA-FE-FX.

Right now I'm running with an RSP2 (probably will upgrade to a bigger 
RSP soon) with two VIP2-50s, one of which contains a PA-4E and a 
PA-FE-TX, and other contains two PA-Fs.

I also have a C5500 with a Gig E card, a FDDI card and a load of Fast E 
ports to hook my non-expandable machines onto my FDDI ring.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] Cisco 7507 RSP4+ with VIP-2 and 2PA-FE-TX

2007-07-20 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Winders, Timothy A wrote:
 So what is everyone doing with these forklifted 7507's?  I just replaced my 
 7507 and it's sitting powered off in the corner.

I wish more of them got on ebay for us hobbyists/home users to pick 
over.  I'd love to get a GEIP+ for a reasonable amount of money.  $1000+ 
is just too much.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] Cisco 7507 RSP4+ with VIP-2 and 2PA-FE-TX

2007-07-20 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Howard Leadmon wrote:
 For home use, just find some GEIP units, not the GEIP+ units, as there is a
 HUGE different in the resale value as I am sure you know. If I remember my
 reading correctly, the older GEIP is still good for 3-400mbps, if your running
 more than that wow.

 From what I've been seeing, it doesn't make that much of a difference. 
  The GEIP+ goes for about $100 more.  I'm seeing GEIP cards for $850 
and the GEIP+ cards for $950.  Either would be outside of my price range.

I'm definitely not pushing 400Mbps continuously.  As you would imagine 
for a home network, my traffic is *very* peaky, but if I could get my 
peaky transfers as fast as possible, I'd be happy.

 Outside of BGP table issues, I wouldn't even touch it, it's been a great
 router.  I have it running 12.2S, in SSO mode with dual RSP4's, a couple of
 the GEIP+'s, and all the other cards are all on VIP4-80's as well.  

That's a pretty nice setup.  I am probably going to try to upgrade to 
RSP4 + VIP4 soon.

 The only thing I would really see wrong with it at home is the power it draws,
 I am sure that has to hurt on the electric bill!

Well, I am running a 7505 and not a 7507, which helps a bit with the 
power bill.  It's still a pretty big load.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] Cisco 7507 RSP4+ with VIP-2 and 2PA-FE-TX

2007-07-20 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Jon Lewis wrote:
 Well, I am running a 7505 and not a 7507, which helps a bit with the
 power bill.  It's still a pretty big load.
 
 What about the noise and heat?  Do you run it in the garage?

I run a datacenter in the house.

http://www.ikickass.org/machineroom/

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] NTP Config

2007-07-11 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Justin Shore wrote:
 1) Always use authentication between your local peers.  Ideally you 
 would also take advantage of NIST's offer of authenticated NTP (or make 
 arrangements with another provider with whom you peer).

This isn't a big deal if all of the devices are behind a firewall.  You 
can just drop the NTP packets trying to cross the firewall.

 3) Pick at least a couple stratum 1 or 2 servers external to your 
 network, even if you have a local GPS or WWVB radio.
 
 5) Ask before you use an external NTP server that doesn't give implicit 
 permission for everyone to query it (ie, isn't listed on NIST's NTP 
 server page).

I tend to use tick and tock (.usno.navy.mil) for my stratum-2 servers. 
There are others which allow public access, but why not just go to the 
horse's mouth?

Peace...  Sridhar
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[c-nsp] Another Router Question

2007-07-09 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Jeff Crowe wrote:
 Hi all,
 
 I am trying to configure a router that will be able to handle the following:
 
 Multichannel T3 (probably PA-MC-T3),
 Couple of routed FE ports
 Gig Uplink to switching fabric

Sorry to change the subject, but I had a similar question.

I need to source a router to talk to

Two FDDI rings
One Gigabit Ethernet network
One PPPoE over Ethernet connection for ADSL

Am I right in understanding that the only routers that support internal 
ADSL don't support FDDI?

Peace...  Sridhar
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[c-nsp] NAT Question

2007-06-29 Thread Sridhar Ayengar

I have a NAT question which could probably be considered simple, but my 
Google-fu fails me.  I would appreciate either an answer, or a pointer 
to where I can RTFM.

I have four networks that I'm routing between.  The first is a 
publicly-accessible block for servers with a routeable IP block.  The 
second and third are networks with private IP blocks.  The fourth is, of 
course, the outbound connection to the upstream provider.

Now, as I understand it, the two private networks will be considered 
inside for the purposes of NAT, and the connection to the outside 
world will be considered outside.

What I can't figure out is how to configure the network for the servers. 
  I need the workstations on the private networks to be able to access 
the servers without being NATed, and vice-versa.  Of course, the 
machines on the two private networks need to be able to talk to each 
other as well.

Many thanks for the help.

Peace...  Sridhar

(P.S. I will be adding a VPN in addition to the above, but that's for 
another day, I suppose.)
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Re: [c-nsp] advice for L2 switches

2007-06-23 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Kevin Blackham wrote:
 Did I mention this is spread out over 20,000 square feet?   I'll have to 
 do some math on huge wads of non-reusable cable.  I had avoided the 
 big-and-dense option due to that hassle.

Is it *absolutely* required to have 100Mbps ports everywhere?  It would 
simplify things a lot if you could have patches of Fast Ethernet with 
predominantly 10Mbps ethernet.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] advice for L2 switches

2007-06-22 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Kevin Blackham wrote:
 We're promoting a one day event that requires around 500 FE access ports.  I
 need to filter at layer 4 (block DHCP serving) and perform some QoS duties
 to ensure a good experience.  40x 2950T-24 will do the job, but even on the
 grey market I'm looking at a $20k project (including larger agg switch).  On
 the lower end, I might be able to use 2924XL with protected port/port
 blocking (effectively isolated private-vlan), as long as I can perform a
 U-turn after filtering (sorta breaks split-horizon doesn't it, perhaps local
 proxy-arp at L3) and instead have more intelligence at the aggregator.  I
 would lose out on DHCP snooping and full control over QoS by this plan
 though.  I'm willing to give up QoS at the access port, and apply to the agg
 switch, but I really need option-82 so I know exactly who has what IP when
 the time comes to kick someone in the head.
 
 Recommendations?  The only hard requirements are low cost (grey market ok),
 SNMP stats, option-82, and 24-25 100M ports.  Preferred are L4 QoS marking,
 two egress queues per port, L4 filtering.  No L3 forwarding is needed.

A pair of Cisco 5513s should get you to the number of ports and do it on 
the cheap on the used market.  They do have Layer 4 filtering features, 
but what I don't know is whether you need the Route Switch Module + IOS 
to use them.

Peace...  Sridhar
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Re: [c-nsp] advice for L2 switches

2007-06-22 Thread Sridhar Ayengar
Kevin Blackham wrote:
 Did I mention this is spread out over 20,000 square feet?   I'll have to 
 do some math on huge wads of non-reusable cable.  I had avoided the 
 big-and-dense option due to that hassle.

Would it be possible to locate the switches in two central locations? 
That way, all you would need would be one or two (preferably gigabit) 
fiber trunks connecting the two switches together, and you would run a 
metric buttload of Cat 5e out in a star configuration from each of the 
switches.  You might end up with one or two places where you need ports 
that are too far from the nearest switch, but for those exceptions, 
there would be nothing to stop you from running fiber out to those points.

There has to be a way to make it work.  It would get you down about an 
order of magnitude in cost.  We're only talking about one day.

Peace...  Sridhar

 On 6/22/07, *Sridhar Ayengar* [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 Kevin Blackham wrote:
   We're promoting a one day event that requires around 500 FE
 access ports.  I
   need to filter at layer 4 (block DHCP serving) and perform some
 QoS duties
   to ensure a good experience.  40x 2950T-24 will do the job, but
 even on the
   grey market I'm looking at a $20k project (including larger agg
 switch).  On
   the lower end, I might be able to use 2924XL with protected port/port
   blocking (effectively isolated private-vlan), as long as I can
 perform a
   U-turn after filtering (sorta breaks split-horizon doesn't it,
 perhaps local
   proxy-arp at L3) and instead have more intelligence at the
 aggregator.  I
   would lose out on DHCP snooping and full control over QoS by this
 plan
   though.  I'm willing to give up QoS at the access port, and apply
 to the agg
   switch, but I really need option-82 so I know exactly who has
 what IP when
   the time comes to kick someone in the head.
  
   Recommendations?  The only hard requirements are low cost (grey
 market ok),
   SNMP stats, option-82, and 24-25 100M ports.  Preferred are L4
 QoS marking,
   two egress queues per port, L4 filtering.  No L3 forwarding is
 needed.
 
 A pair of Cisco 5513s should get you to the number of ports and do it on
 the cheap on the used market.  They do have Layer 4 filtering features,
 but what I don't know is whether you need the Route Switch Module + IOS
 to use them.
 
 Peace...  Sridhar
 
 

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