[c-nsp] vPC-DI installation on Cisco UCS

2021-05-24 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

Please refer me if there is some configuration guide available for vPC- DI
installation on Cisco UCS.

I need it over KVM/Redhat.

Regards,
Vikas
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[c-nsp] Cisco StarOS

2021-03-31 Thread Vikas Sharma
Dear Team,

I do not see many references for  StarOS for PDSN on Cisco site.
Any link will be appreciated.

Regards,
Vikas
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Re: [c-nsp] Cisco N540-ACC-SYS ipv4 routes

2020-07-09 Thread Vikas Sharma
I am not sure if all hardware support hierarchical FIB as this is hardware
base feature. Yes, if H-FIB is supported, BGP PIC will be used. If not,
then !!!

Regards,
Vikas

On Thu, 9 Jul, 2020, 11:35 am Gert Doering,  wrote:

> Hi,
>
> On Thu, Jul 09, 2020 at 07:04:13AM +0530, Vikas Sharma wrote:
> > Also, processing power of ASR vs C 540 is very different, one with quard
> > core 1.2 GHz and another with 2.5 GHz, so I  was also wondering if BGP
> > scanner process will be good with which. If 540 can take care of scanning
> > process!!
>
> BGP scanner process died like 10 years ago...
>
> gert
> --
> "If was one thing all people took for granted, was conviction that if you
>  feed honest figures into a computer, honest figures come out. Never
> doubted
>  it myself till I met a computer with a sense of humor."
>  Robert A. Heinlein, The Moon is a Harsh
> Mistress
>
> Gert Doering - Munich, Germany
> g...@greenie.muc.de
>
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Re: [c-nsp] Cisco N540-ACC-SYS ipv4 routes

2020-07-08 Thread Vikas Sharma
Slight modification, I am looking for fib for ASR 1002-HX , RIB is
available.

Regards,
Vikas

On Thu, 9 Jul, 2020, 7:04 am Vikas Sharma,  wrote:

> Dear Luka,
>
> Thanks for your revert. I have checked all ciscolive presentation before I
> have shooted question to the forum. I understand, LPM and LEM along with
> iTCAM support on C 540 does not exceed 400k but I was not getting details
> on rib/fib on ASR 1002-HX, in case you have found, please share with me.
>
> Also, processing power of ASR vs C 540 is very different, one with quard
> core 1.2 GHz and another with 2.5 GHz, so I  was also wondering if BGP
> scanner process will be good with which. If 540 can take care of scanning
> process!!
>
> Also internet does not inform about table-map (atleast, I couldn't find),
> on C 540, many thanks to Jason for details provided.
>
> Anyway, many thanks for the kind revert.
>
> Regards,
> Vikas
>
> On Thu, 9 Jul, 2020, 6:44 am Łukasz Bromirski, 
> wrote:
>
>> Vikas,
>>
>> First of all, NCS 540 ACC-SYS has 16GB of RAM.
>>
>> For NCS 540, slide 43:
>>
>> https://www.ciscolive.com/c/dam/r/ciscolive/emea/docs/2019/pdf/BRKSPG-2159.pdf
>>
>> Essentially, around 380k depending on prefix distribution.
>>
>> For ASR 1002-HX it’s here:
>>
>> https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/collateral/routers/asr-1000-series-aggregation-services-routers/datasheet-c78-731640.html#PerformanceandScaling
>>
>> Please use your favorite search engine first in future.
>>
>> —
>> ./
>>
>> On 9 Jul 2020, at 02:48, Vikas Sharma  wrote:
>>
>> Many thanks Jason for your quick response.
>>
>> If possible please also confirm the rib/fib limits of ASR1002-HX.
>>
>> I have two choices to be used as IGW, ASR1002-HX or C 540 X and I want to
>> choose the best of the two options.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Vikas
>>
>> On Thu, 9 Jul, 2020, 12:52 am Jason Lixfeld,  wrote:
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> I don’t know the exact RIB scale, if there is one, short of what available
>> memory will hold.  That said, it’s got 8GB of memory, and I’ve seen 1.7M+
>> BGP prefixes with the BGP process consuming about 1.9GB of memory.
>>
>> It won’t hold a full table in FIB. 350K max, protocol independent,
>> depending on the prefix size.
>>
>> SRD is implemented using table-policy.
>>
>> On Jul 8, 2020, at 3:02 PM, Vikas Sharma  wrote:
>>
>> Dear,
>>
>> Can someone please confirm how many routes are supported in above model
>>
>> in
>>
>> both rib and fib?
>>
>> Also, I am not able to find table-map command for this router.
>>
>> Any suggestions?
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>>Vikas
>> ___
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>>
>>
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>>
>>
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Re: [c-nsp] Cisco N540-ACC-SYS ipv4 routes

2020-07-08 Thread Vikas Sharma
Dear Luka,

Thanks for your revert. I have checked all ciscolive presentation before I
have shooted question to the forum. I understand, LPM and LEM along with
iTCAM support on C 540 does not exceed 400k but I was not getting details
on rib/fib on ASR 1002-HX, in case you have found, please share with me.

Also, processing power of ASR vs C 540 is very different, one with quard
core 1.2 GHz and another with 2.5 GHz, so I  was also wondering if BGP
scanner process will be good with which. If 540 can take care of scanning
process!!

Also internet does not inform about table-map (atleast, I couldn't find),
on C 540, many thanks to Jason for details provided.

Anyway, many thanks for the kind revert.

Regards,
Vikas

On Thu, 9 Jul, 2020, 6:44 am Łukasz Bromirski,  wrote:

> Vikas,
>
> First of all, NCS 540 ACC-SYS has 16GB of RAM.
>
> For NCS 540, slide 43:
>
> https://www.ciscolive.com/c/dam/r/ciscolive/emea/docs/2019/pdf/BRKSPG-2159.pdf
>
> Essentially, around 380k depending on prefix distribution.
>
> For ASR 1002-HX it’s here:
>
> https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/collateral/routers/asr-1000-series-aggregation-services-routers/datasheet-c78-731640.html#PerformanceandScaling
>
> Please use your favorite search engine first in future.
>
> —
> ./
>
> On 9 Jul 2020, at 02:48, Vikas Sharma  wrote:
>
> Many thanks Jason for your quick response.
>
> If possible please also confirm the rib/fib limits of ASR1002-HX.
>
> I have two choices to be used as IGW, ASR1002-HX or C 540 X and I want to
> choose the best of the two options.
>
> Regards,
> Vikas
>
> On Thu, 9 Jul, 2020, 12:52 am Jason Lixfeld,  wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> I don’t know the exact RIB scale, if there is one, short of what available
> memory will hold.  That said, it’s got 8GB of memory, and I’ve seen 1.7M+
> BGP prefixes with the BGP process consuming about 1.9GB of memory.
>
> It won’t hold a full table in FIB. 350K max, protocol independent,
> depending on the prefix size.
>
> SRD is implemented using table-policy.
>
> On Jul 8, 2020, at 3:02 PM, Vikas Sharma  wrote:
>
> Dear,
>
> Can someone please confirm how many routes are supported in above model
>
> in
>
> both rib and fib?
>
> Also, I am not able to find table-map command for this router.
>
> Any suggestions?
>
> Regards,
>
>Vikas
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>
>
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>
>
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Re: [c-nsp] Cisco N540-ACC-SYS ipv4 routes

2020-07-08 Thread Vikas Sharma
Many thanks Jason.

Regards,
Vikas

On Thu, 9 Jul, 2020, 6:39 am Jason Lixfeld,  wrote:

> I’m not as familiar with the ASR1002-HX, but what I’m pretty sure of is if
> you’re considering the ASR1002-HX for IGW, you may want to review Juniper’s
> MX204.  It’s probably going to be slightly more expensive than a NCS540,
> but far less expensive than the ASR1002-HX, but overall it will be a much
> better bang for your buck as an IGW.
>
> On Jul 8, 2020, at 8:48 PM, Vikas Sharma  wrote:
>
> Many thanks Jason for your quick response.
>
> If possible please also confirm the rib/fib limits of ASR1002-HX.
>
> I have two choices to be used as IGW, ASR1002-HX or C 540 X and I want to
> choose the best of the two options.
>
> Regards,
> Vikas
>
> On Thu, 9 Jul, 2020, 12:52 am Jason Lixfeld,  wrote:
>
>> Hi,
>>
>> I don’t know the exact RIB scale, if there is one, short of what
>> available memory will hold.  That said, it’s got 8GB of memory, and I’ve
>> seen 1.7M+ BGP prefixes with the BGP process consuming about 1.9GB of
>> memory.
>>
>> It won’t hold a full table in FIB. 350K max, protocol independent,
>> depending on the prefix size.
>>
>> SRD is implemented using table-policy.
>>
>> > On Jul 8, 2020, at 3:02 PM, Vikas Sharma 
>> wrote:
>> >
>> > Dear,
>> >
>> > Can someone please confirm how many routes are supported in above model
>> in
>> > both rib and fib?
>> >
>> > Also, I am not able to find table-map command for this router.
>> >
>> > Any suggestions?
>> >
>> > Regards,
>> >
>> > Vikas
>> > ___
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>> > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp
>> > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/
>>
>>
>
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Re: [c-nsp] Cisco N540-ACC-SYS ipv4 routes

2020-07-08 Thread Vikas Sharma
Many thanks Jason for your quick response.

If possible please also confirm the rib/fib limits of ASR1002-HX.

I have two choices to be used as IGW, ASR1002-HX or C 540 X and I want to
choose the best of the two options.

Regards,
Vikas

On Thu, 9 Jul, 2020, 12:52 am Jason Lixfeld,  wrote:

> Hi,
>
> I don’t know the exact RIB scale, if there is one, short of what available
> memory will hold.  That said, it’s got 8GB of memory, and I’ve seen 1.7M+
> BGP prefixes with the BGP process consuming about 1.9GB of memory.
>
> It won’t hold a full table in FIB. 350K max, protocol independent,
> depending on the prefix size.
>
> SRD is implemented using table-policy.
>
> > On Jul 8, 2020, at 3:02 PM, Vikas Sharma  wrote:
> >
> > Dear,
> >
> > Can someone please confirm how many routes are supported in above model
> in
> > both rib and fib?
> >
> > Also, I am not able to find table-map command for this router.
> >
> > Any suggestions?
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Vikas
> > ___
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> > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp
> > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/
>
>
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[c-nsp] Cisco N540-ACC-SYS ipv4 routes

2020-07-08 Thread Vikas Sharma
Dear,

Can someone please confirm how many routes are supported in above model in
both rib and fib?

Also, I am not able to find table-map command for this router.

Any suggestions?

Regards,

 Vikas
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[c-nsp] 6PE question

2011-04-28 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

I need another advice on IPv6. Setup looks like - rtr1 -- P
 rtr3 and it's 6PE setup. 7206 is SRE3 image and 12k is 4.0.1
image.

rtr.LAB-7206G2#show ipv6 route 2001:920:0:f002:10:54:0:3
Routing entry for 2001:920:0:F002:10:54:0:3/128
  Known via bgp 8220, distance 200, metric 0, type internal
  Route count is 1/1, share count 0
  Routing paths:
10.54.0.3%default indirectly connected   any
idea abt this? it should be shown as ; also what is % sign ?
  MPLS label: 16048
  Last updated 17:58:59 ago

10.54.0.3 is loopback ip of rtr1.

But when I see on rtr3.lab for rtr1.lab loopback, I see following

RP/0/9/CPU0:rtr3.LAB-12410#sh route ipv6 2001:920:0:F002:10:54:0:9
Mon Apr 25 22:47:31.344 UTC

Routing entry for 2001:920:0:f002:10:54:0:9/128
  Known via bgp 8220, distance 200, metric 0, type internal
  Installed Apr 21 04:47:10.868 for 4d18h
  Routing Descriptor Blocks
:::10.54.0.9, from :::10.54.0.6
 this is correct
  Nexthop in Vrf: default, Table: default, IPv4 Unicast, Table
Id: 0xe000
  Route metric is 0
  No advertising protos.


Regards,
Vikas
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[c-nsp] mpls ipv6 source-interface XR and on IOS

2011-04-26 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

I was trying command mpls ipv6 source-interface  on SRE3 code,
look like there is no command like that on SRE. This command is
important for locally generated packets. Have someone used this
command?

Also what is the command on XR 4.0.1 to achieve the same?

Regards,
Vikas
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[c-nsp] similar command sh mls cef max-route on 12k

2011-03-31 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

Similar to 6500 sh mls cef max-route does anyone knows corresponding
command on 12k with XR?

Regards,
Vikas
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[c-nsp] 12k QoS issue - Drop in premium queue on 4.0.1

2011-03-28 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

I am facing a strange issue on 12k with xr 4.0.1. I have shaped the 1 gig
b/w to 300m and then child qos does the queueing. The issue is, till I send
contracted traffic (in different class), there is no drop and things works
as usual. But as soon as I pump extra traffic in best effort class (say 300
mbps), it impacts premium queue.

Does anyone has experienced similar?

Regards,
Vikas
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[c-nsp] sh policy-map interface Te0/1/2/0.52 output

2011-03-16 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

Looking at the output of sh policy-map interface Te0/1/2/0.52 output, I
can see Matched and Transmitted packets in premium class is same but policed
(confirmed) packets are more. It should be same.

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:crs1.rtr#sh policy-map interface Te0/1/2/0.52 output
Wed Mar 16 01:25:47.318 UTC
TenGigE0/1/2/0.52 output: CR_QOS_10GB_SHAPED_300MB_TO_CR_SAR
Class class-default
  Classification statistics  (packets/bytes) (rate - kbps)
Matched :  1906340718/322722640980 865104
Transmitted :  1161629877/18714791 299553
Total Dropped   :   744710841/135574652099 565551
Policy CR_QOS_300MB_TO_CR_SAR Class Premium-To-CR-SAR
  Classification statistics  (packets/bytes) (rate - kbps)
Matched :   735059258/90540635032
155457  
Transmitted :   734152071/90424515096
155457 
Total Dropped   :  907187/1161199360
  Policing statistics(packets/bytes) (rate - kbps)
Policed(conform):   734027358/90408041280
171564  
Policed(exceed) :  907187/1161199360
Policed(violate):   0/00
Policed and dropped :  907187/116119936
Policed and dropped(parent policer)  : 0/0
  Queueing statistics
Queue ID : 69
High watermark  (bytes)/(ms) : 2944/0
Inst-queue-len  (bytes)/(ms) : 1536/0
Avg-queue-len   (bytes)/(ms) : 3/0
Taildropped(packets/bytes)   : 0/0
am I missing something..

Regards,
Vikas
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[c-nsp] 7206 cpu utilization

2011-03-16 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi All,

Another issue i am seeing on 7206

setup looks like Spirent  12k XR --(10 gig link)--- CRS1 ---(10 gig
link)- (l2 switch) --(1 gig link) 7206 npeG1  Spirent

I have shaper on  CRS1 towards 7206 which shape 10gig to 300 mbps

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:crs1.rtr#sh run int Te0/1/2/0.52
Wed Mar 16 01:36:57.751 UTC
interface TenGigE0/1/2/0.52
 description
 service-policy output CR_QOS_10GB_SHAPED_300MB_TO_CR_SAR
 ipv4 mtu 1500
 ipv4 address 10.54.1.8 255.255.255.254
 arp timeout 1200
 load-interval 30
 dot1q vlan 52
!
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:crs1.rtr#sh run policy-map CR_QOS_10GB_SHAPED_300MB_TO_CR_SAR
Wed Mar 16 01:37:08.041 UTC
policy-map CR_QOS_10GB_SHAPED_300MB_TO_CR_SAR
 class class-default
  service-policy CR_QOS_300MB_TO_CR_SAR
  shape average percent 3
 !
 end-policy-map
!
Issue is when I am sending normal traffic i.e. within 300 mbps (even 500
mbps), things works fine and output of policy on crs interface looks fine
also. But as soon as i increase BE traffic (128 byte), cpu utilization on
7205 increase to 99% but on crs1 still I can see all traffic is in the
respective limit.

So my question is when I increase traffic (simulate attack) in BE class with
128 byte, why CPU on 7206 increase BUT on crs still traffic is bounded to
the assigned value in respective class.

any reaoson !!!

Regards,
Vikas
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[c-nsp] PPP termination and ppp forwarding on same box

2011-03-02 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

Is it possible to terminate PPP as well as forward ppp session on the same
box? i.e. same 7206 acts as PPP termination device and for some other
session (L2TP based) it acts as PPP forwarding device?

Regards,
Vikas
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[c-nsp] CRS1 downgrade from 4.0.1 to 3.6.2

2011-02-25 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

I have upgraded CRS1 to 4.0.1 from 3.6.2. Upgrade worked fine and it is
running 4.0.1. But the issue is I am not able to downgrade it back to 3.6.2

If I am trying to run any install command I see similar output -

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:crs1.BLB(admin)#install commit
Fri Feb 25 03:45:10.181 UTC
Install operation 402 '(admin) install commit' started by user 'colt123' via
CLI at 03:45:10 UTC Fri Feb 25 2011.
Error:Cannot proceed with the operation because the upgrade package  is
Error:active.
Error:
Error:The  package should only be used when upgrading from software
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:Feb 25 03:45:11.503 : instdir[216]:
%INSTALL-INSTMGR-3-INSTALL_OPERATION_USER_ERROR : User error occurred during
install operation 402. See 'show install log 402 detail' for more
inError:versions prior to 4.0.0. Once the upgrade is complete, it should
be
formation.
Error:immediately deactivated and removed.  No further install
operations
Error:will be allowed until this is completed.
Error:
Error:Deactivate the package  from the entire router by executing the
Error:'install deactivate ' command in admin mode.
Error:Remove the package  from the entire router by executing the
'install
Error:remove ' command in admin mode.
Error:No further install operations will be allowed until this is
Error:completed.
Install operation 402 failed at 03:45:11 UTC Fri Feb 25 2011.
I have also checked on the active and inactive files and could not locate
upgrade package on active disk (boot disk). Does anyone has faced similar
issue?

Regards,
Vikas
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Re: [c-nsp] CRS1 downgrade from 4.0.1 to 3.6.2

2011-02-25 Thread Vikas Sharma
Also I can see this log which clearly says no upgrade package is available
but then why it asks to uninstall the upgrade package..

Fri Feb 25 02:26:03.572 UTC
Install operation 396 '(admin) install remove disk1:hfr-upgrade-p.pie-4.0.1
synchronous' started by user 'colt123' via CLI at 02:26:04 UTC Fri Feb 25
2011.
P/0/RP0/CPU0:Feb 25 02:26:04.876 : instdir[216]:
%INSTALL-INSTMGR-3-INSTALL_OPERATION_USER_ERROR : User error occurred during
install operation 396. See 'show install log 396 detail' for more
inKformation.
Warning:  The following specified package does not use the boot device, and
so
Warning:  will not be removed:
Warning:  disk1:hfr-upgrade-p.pie-4.0.1
Error:There are no valid packages on the boot device to be removed.

Regards,
VIkas

On Fri, Feb 25, 2011 at 4:33 PM, Vikas Sharma vikasshar...@gmail.comwrote:

 Hi,

 I have upgraded CRS1 to 4.0.1 from 3.6.2. Upgrade worked fine and it is
 running 4.0.1. But the issue is I am not able to downgrade it back to 3.6.2

 If I am trying to run any install command I see similar output -

 RP/0/RP0/CPU0:crs1.BLB(admin)#install commit
 Fri Feb 25 03:45:10.181 UTC
 Install operation 402 '(admin) install commit' started by user 'colt123'
 via
 CLI at 03:45:10 UTC Fri Feb 25 2011.
 Error:Cannot proceed with the operation because the upgrade package  is
 Error:active.
 Error:
 Error:The  package should only be used when upgrading from software
 RP/0/RP0/CPU0:Feb 25 03:45:11.503 : instdir[216]:
 %INSTALL-INSTMGR-3-INSTALL_OPERATION_USER_ERROR : User error occurred during
 install operation 402. See 'show install log 402 detail' for more
 inError:versions prior to 4.0.0. Once the upgrade is complete, it should
 be
 formation.
 Error:immediately deactivated and removed.  No further install
 operations
 Error:will be allowed until this is completed.
 Error:
 Error:Deactivate the package  from the entire router by executing the
 Error:'install deactivate ' command in admin mode.
 Error:Remove the package  from the entire router by executing the
 'install
 Error:remove ' command in admin mode.
 Error:No further install operations will be allowed until this is
 Error:completed.
 Install operation 402 failed at 03:45:11 UTC Fri Feb 25 2011.
 I have also checked on the active and inactive files and could not locate
 upgrade package on active disk (boot disk). Does anyone has faced similar
 issue?

 Regards,
 Vikas

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Re: [c-nsp] CRS1 downgrade from 4.0.1 to 3.6.2

2011-02-25 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi Farhan,

Yes I did follow all steps and box is up and running 4.0.1 w/o any issue.
Also it has Fat32 partition.

Regards,
Vikas

On Fri, Feb 25, 2011 at 5:04 PM, Farhan Jaffer bandh...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi Vikas,

 Have the CRS is running on 4.0.1? I mean that the all steps required to
 complete the installation have completed? Or you are stuck during
 installation...
 For downgrade the same procedures are required. However your flash file
 system is required to up-grade from FAT 16 to FAT 32 in 4.0.1, have you did
 this?

 -FJ

   On Fri, Feb 25, 2011 at 4:05 PM, Vikas Sharma vikasshar...@gmail.comwrote:

  Also I can see this log which clearly says no upgrade package is
 available
 but then why it asks to uninstall the upgrade package..

 Fri Feb 25 02:26:03.572 UTC
 Install operation 396 '(admin) install remove
 disk1:hfr-upgrade-p.pie-4.0.1
 synchronous' started by user 'colt123' via CLI at 02:26:04 UTC Fri Feb 25
 2011.
 P/0/RP0/CPU0:Feb 25 02:26:04.876 : instdir[216]:
 %INSTALL-INSTMGR-3-INSTALL_OPERATION_USER_ERROR : User error occurred
 during
 install operation 396. See 'show install log 396 detail' for more
 inKformation.
 Warning:  The following specified package does not use the boot device,
 and
 so
 Warning:  will not be removed:
 Warning:  disk1:hfr-upgrade-p.pie-4.0.1
 Error:There are no valid packages on the boot device to be removed.

 Regards,
 VIkas

 On Fri, Feb 25, 2011 at 4:33 PM, Vikas Sharma vikasshar...@gmail.com
 wrote:

  Hi,
 
  I have upgraded CRS1 to 4.0.1 from 3.6.2. Upgrade worked fine and it is
  running 4.0.1. But the issue is I am not able to downgrade it back to
 3.6.2
 
  If I am trying to run any install command I see similar output -
 
  RP/0/RP0/CPU0:crs1.BLB(admin)#install commit
  Fri Feb 25 03:45:10.181 UTC
  Install operation 402 '(admin) install commit' started by user 'colt123'
  via
  CLI at 03:45:10 UTC Fri Feb 25 2011.
  Error:Cannot proceed with the operation because the upgrade package
  is
  Error:active.
  Error:
  Error:The  package should only be used when upgrading from software
  RP/0/RP0/CPU0:Feb 25 03:45:11.503 : instdir[216]:
  %INSTALL-INSTMGR-3-INSTALL_OPERATION_USER_ERROR : User error occurred
 during
  install operation 402. See 'show install log 402 detail' for more
  inError:versions prior to 4.0.0. Once the upgrade is complete, it
 should
  be
  formation.
  Error:immediately deactivated and removed.  No further install
  operations
  Error:will be allowed until this is completed.
  Error:
  Error:Deactivate the package  from the entire router by executing
 the
  Error:'install deactivate ' command in admin mode.
  Error:Remove the package  from the entire router by executing the
  'install
  Error:remove ' command in admin mode.
  Error:No further install operations will be allowed until this is
  Error:completed.
  Install operation 402 failed at 03:45:11 UTC Fri Feb 25 2011.
  I have also checked on the active and inactive files and could not
 locate
  upgrade package on active disk (boot disk). Does anyone has faced
 similar
  issue?
 
  Regards,
  Vikas
 
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Re: [c-nsp] CRS1 downgrade from 4.0.1 to 3.6.2

2011-02-25 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi Mikael,

There is a process to downgrade, but it is not working for me

http://www.cisco.com/web/Cisco_IOS_XR_Software/pdf/CRS-1_Upgrade_Procedure_3_6_x_4_0_0_to_401-3.pdf

I have 3.6.2 in production network and I want to move to 4.0.1 due to some
really GOOD feature availability. I also think the last option is
turboboot, if I do not find any other way to downgrade.

Regards,
Vikas

On Fri, Feb 25, 2011 at 5:35 PM, Mikael Abrahamsson swm...@swm.pp.sewrote:

 On Fri, 25 Feb 2011, Vikas Sharma wrote:

 Hi,

 I have upgraded CRS1 to 4.0.1 from 3.6.2. Upgrade worked fine and it is
 running 4.0.1. But the issue is I am not able to downgrade it back to
 3.6.2


 I believe the release notes say that when you've finished upgrading to
 4.0.x and removed the upgrade package, you cannot downgrade again.

 If you want to go back to 3.6.2 you have to Turboboot that image including
 recommended reformat of the flash drives to FAT16.

 Perhaps when you do this, you might as well go to 3.8.x instead of the now
 (afaik) unsupported 3.6.2?

 --
 Mikael Abrahamssonemail: swm...@swm.pp.se

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Re: [c-nsp] CRS-1 Policy change

2011-02-24 Thread Vikas Sharma
sorry Farhan,

My mistake. I overlook one interface and again missed to update the list.

Regards,
Vikas

On Fri, Feb 25, 2011 at 10:54 AM, Farhan Jaffer bandh...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi,

 I have tried the same configuration  it is working...

 (config)#show
 Fri Feb 25 10:19:56.980 PST
 Building configuration...
 !
 class-map match-any Premium-From-PE_CORE
  match dscp default cs1
  end-class-map
 !
 class-map match-any Business1-From-PE-CORE
  match dscp default cs1
  end-class-map

 !
 policy-map CR_QOS_FROM_PE-CORE
  class Premium-From-PE_CORE
   set qos-group 5
  !
  class Business1-From-PE-CORE
   set qos-group 3
  !
  class class-default
  !
  end-policy-map
 !
 end
 (config)#commit
 (config)#
 (config)#
 (config)#
 (config)#
 (config)#policy-map CR_QOS_FROM_PE-CORE
 (config-pmap)#class Premium-From-PE_CORE
 (config-pmap-c)#set qos-group 4
 (config-pmap-c)#exit
 (config-pmap)#exit
 (config)#commit
 (config)#
 (config)#
 (config)#

 -FJ

   On Wed, Feb 23, 2011 at 3:22 PM, Vikas Sharma vikasshar...@gmail.comwrote:

 Hi Farhan,

 All other policies I am able to modify except this. Also this is the only
 policy with qos-group (for incoming packets)

 policy-map CR_QOS_FROM_PE-CORE
  class Premium-From-PE_CORE
   set qos-group 5
  !
  class Business1-From-PE-CORE
   set qos-group 3
  !
  class Business2-From-PE-CORE
   set qos-group 2
  !
  class Business3-From-PE-CORE
   set qos-group 1
  !
  class Routing-Management-From-PE-CORE
   set qos-group 6
  !
  class Default-From-PE-CORE
   set qos-group 0
  !
  class Multicast-From-PE-CORE
   set qos-group 4
  !
  class class-default
  !
  end-policy-map
 Regards,
 Vikas

  On Wed, Feb 23, 2011 at 3:19 PM, Farhan Jaffer bandh...@gmail.comwrote:

  Can you please confirm the modified configuration / new class-map? We
 are running same version on CRS-1s with no. of policies  modification on
 need basis. This should not be the case...

 -FJ

   On Wed, Feb 23, 2011 at 1:14 PM, Vikas Sharma 
 vikasshar...@gmail.comwrote:

   Hi,

 I have a policy which I can see currently not applied on  any interface,
 I
 am trying to modify the policy (remove existing class-map and add new
 class-map), but when I commit I see following message !!% Policy
 manager
 does not support this feature: Platform does not support policy-map
 modification type qos

 I am sure this policy is not anywhere attached as otherwise I would see
 following error !!% Object is in use: Class-map Default-From-PE-CORE
 of

 type qos is used bypolicy-map(s). Delete failed

 This is on CRS1 XR rel 3.6.2

 am I missing something?

 Regards,
 Vikas
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[c-nsp] CRS-1 Policy change

2011-02-23 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

I have a policy which I can see currently not applied on  any interface, I
am trying to modify the policy (remove existing class-map and add new
class-map), but when I commit I see following message !!% Policy manager
does not support this feature: Platform does not support policy-map
modification type qos

I am sure this policy is not anywhere attached as otherwise I would see
following error !!% Object is in use: Class-map Default-From-CR-SAR of
type qos is used bypolicy-map(s). Delete failed

This is on CRS1 XR rel 3.6.2

am I missing something?

Regards,
Vikas
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Re: [c-nsp] CRS-1 Policy change

2011-02-23 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi Farhan,

All other policies I am able to modify except this. Also this is the only
policy with qos-group (for incoming packets)

policy-map CR_QOS_FROM_PE-CORE
 class Premium-From-PE_CORE
  set qos-group 5
 !
 class Business1-From-PE-CORE
  set qos-group 3
 !
 class Business2-From-PE-CORE
  set qos-group 2
 !
 class Business3-From-PE-CORE
  set qos-group 1
 !
 class Routing-Management-From-PE-CORE
  set qos-group 6
 !
 class Default-From-PE-CORE
  set qos-group 0
 !
 class Multicast-From-PE-CORE
  set qos-group 4
 !
 class class-default
 !
 end-policy-map
Regards,
Vikas

On Wed, Feb 23, 2011 at 3:19 PM, Farhan Jaffer bandh...@gmail.com wrote:

 Can you please confirm the modified configuration / new class-map? We are
 running same version on CRS-1s with no. of policies  modification on need
 basis. This should not be the case...

 -FJ

   On Wed, Feb 23, 2011 at 1:14 PM, Vikas Sharma vikasshar...@gmail.comwrote:

  Hi,

 I have a policy which I can see currently not applied on  any interface, I
 am trying to modify the policy (remove existing class-map and add new
 class-map), but when I commit I see following message !!% Policy manager
 does not support this feature: Platform does not support policy-map
 modification type qos

 I am sure this policy is not anywhere attached as otherwise I would see
 following error !!% Object is in use: Class-map Default-From-PE-CORE of
 type qos is used bypolicy-map(s). Delete failed

 This is on CRS1 XR rel 3.6.2

 am I missing something?

 Regards,
 Vikas
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Re: [c-nsp] cisco-nsp Digest, Vol 98, Issue 91

2011-01-22 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi Felix,

You can also look at E320 / E120. Juniper is also coming up with LNS feature
in MX 960 also.

Regards,
Vikas




 Message: 3
 Date: Sat, 22 Jan 2011 14:12:32 +
 From: Felix Nkansah felixnkan...@gmail.com
 To: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
 Subject: [c-nsp] Dedicated L2TP LNS Appliance for Telcos
 Message-ID:
AANLkTikVZC=pV8vCbCeGniTSuzrnXZik8UgDBhRc=v...@mail.gmail.com
 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

 Hi All,

 I am presently using a Cisco ASR 1006 router as an LNS in a L2TP mobile
 broadband solution.

 However, the ASR has a maximum session limit of 32,000.

 Subscriber numbers are increasing and I am wondering if I could find there
 are dedicated L2TP LNS platform/appliance, with capacity for terminating
 100K+ sessions.

 Thanks.

 Felix


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 End of cisco-nsp Digest, Vol 98, Issue 91
 *

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Re: [c-nsp] GSR 12k downgrade IOX to IOS

2011-01-12 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

First change the conf-reg to 0X0
reboot the router.

rommon 1  unset BOOT
rommon 2  reset

System Bootstrap, Version 12.0(20080619:121934) [gradhakr-sq86358
1.20dev(0.1)] DEVELOPMENT SOFTWARE
Copyright (c) 1994-2008 by cisco Systems, Inc.

DRAM DIMM Slot 1: 2048M found, Slot 2: 2048M found
MPC7457 platform with 3670016 Kbytes of main memory

rommon 1  TURBOBOOT=ON
rommon 2  TURBOBOOT=on,compactflash
rommon 3  boot disk1:image name

ensure yu have image in the directory (also copy the image name).

Rehards,
Vikas

On Wed, Jan 12, 2011 at 6:27 AM,  cisco-nsp-requ...@puck.nether.net wrote:
 Send cisco-nsp mailing list submissions to
        cisco-...@puck.nether.net

 To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit
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 or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to
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 You can reach the person managing the list at
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 When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific
 than Re: Contents of cisco-nsp digest...


 Today's Topics:

   1. Re: Catalyst reloads (was Re: Is Cisco equpiment de facto for
      you? (Keegan Holley)
   2. Re: Catalyst reloads (was Re: Is Cisco equpiment de facto
      for?you? (Alexander Clouter)
   3. local privilege level question (Greg Whynott)
   4. Re: Catalyst reloads (was Re: Is Cisco equpiment de facto for
      you? (Pete Lumbis)
   5. Re: Catalyst reloads (was Re: Is Cisco equpiment de facto for
      you? (Pete Lumbis)
   6. Re: local privilege level question (Daniele Orlandi)
   7. GSR 12k downgrade IOX to IOS (Judah Scott)
   8. PVLAN Question (Sam Evans)


 --

 Message: 1
 Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2011 15:28:30 -0500
 From: Keegan Holley keegan.hol...@sungard.com
 To: Jeff Kell jeff-k...@utc.edu
 Cc: cisco-nsp cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
 Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Catalyst reloads (was Re: Is Cisco equpiment de
        facto   for you?
 Message-ID:
        aanlktikip5vnbg5y+petqgp9vmnsurhgfwtao-jaq...@mail.gmail.com
 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

 Are your PDU's metered?  Are you near capacity?  Did anything else in the
 rack lose power? Usually the whole circuit drops if something like that
 happens or a breaker is tripped.  Is it possible it's a bad power supply?
  Cisco said the outage was cause by power, but they didn't say the switch
 wasn't broken.  Have you tried an RMA?  Also, I'd rename it to something
 other than funny farm, switches are sensitive. ;)


 On Tue, Jan 11, 2011 at 2:25 PM, Jeff Kell jeff-k...@utc.edu wrote:

 On 1/11/2011 11:29 AM, Seth Mattinen wrote:
  The cisco-nsp mailing list is often much more helpful than TAC.

 On that note... does this ring any bells?

 Have a 3750E that has had spurious reloads (4 since Friday), was
 switch-1 of a 3-member stack, initially was the master, now switch-2 has
 taken over as master.   Show version on the failing one just shows

  FunnyFarm-1 uptime is 17 hours, 48 minutes
  System returned to ROM by power-on

 The other members have 23-week uptimes.

 There's no crashinfo in the logs, no software forced reload type
 reload events.

 TAC insists power was cut to the switch (four times?).

 Stack members are in a pair of self-contained, self-cooling Liebert
 racks, 240v PDUs, different phases of a 3-phase supply, dual UPS,
 generator backup, it's your above average server room.  There are
 dozens of servers in these racks (3 x 48-port 3750Es full, mostly
 dual-connected) and nothing has burped whatsoever.

 Running 12.2(53)SE2 IPServices.  Stack has been up almost 6 months
 (switch-3, a 3750X, was added about 4 months ago and has a 19-week
 uptime).  No incidents until Friday, and no changes then that we can
 identify.

 Jeff

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 --

 Message: 2
 Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2011 20:44:36 +
 From: Alexander Clouter a...@digriz.org.uk
 To: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
 Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Catalyst reloads (was Re: Is Cisco equpiment de
        facto   for?you?
 Message-ID: k2suv7-m38@chipmunk.wormnet.eu

 Jeff Kell jeff-k...@utc.edu wrote:

 On 1/11/2011 11:29 AM, Seth Mattinen wrote:
 The cisco-nsp mailing list is often much more helpful than TAC.

 On that note... does this ring any bells?

 Have a 3750E that has had spurious reloads (4 since Friday), was
 switch-1 of a 3-member stack, initially was the master, now switch-2 has
 taken over as master.   Show version on the failing one just shows

 FunnyFarm-1 uptime is 17 hours, 48 minutes
 System returned to ROM by power-on

 The other members have 23-week uptimes.

 There's no crashinfo in the logs, no software forced reload type
 reload events.

 TAC insists power was cut to the 

[c-nsp] XR - propagate level 1 into level 2

2011-01-10 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

I am working on xr 3.6.2, I can see with the command  propagate level
1 into level 2 there is only policy option.

(config)#propagate level 1 into level 2 ?
policy name


But when I give following command  propagate level 1 into level 2
distribute-list ISIS-1-TO-2, it accepts w/o any issue. Distribute-list
is not an option after leve2.

My question is is distribute-list is part of hidden command? Will
cisco support it in case there is any issue as command is hidden...

Regards,
Vikas
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Re: [c-nsp] Pointer to PPPoE docs for 887 CPE?

2010-12-18 Thread Vikas Sharma
This requires pppoeoa support / configuration on BRAS. You can
configure pppoeoa on CPE but it will not negotiate as ser ver will be
expecting PPPoA encap and you are sending PPPoE.

Regards,
Vikas

 Message: 1
 Date: Fri, 17 Dec 2010 12:03:23 -0500
 From: Jason Gurtz jasongu...@npumail.com
 To: Cisco Network Service Providers cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
 Subject: [c-nsp] Pointer to PPPoE docs for 887 CPE?
 Message-ID:
        a92eaf652ec423438d55c14c60771c8702eb5...@exchgsrv.nputilities.local
 Content-Type: text/plain;       charset=US-ASCII

 All the Cisco Documentation seem to assume that the ATM interface will be
 used for VDSL or PPPoA.  PPPoE is shown running over Eth0 and we'd like to
 ditch the ATT provided modem device.

 Is there any IOS 15 examples out there for running the PPPoE dialer over
 ATM0.1 in on this device?

 ~JasonG




 --

 Message: 2
 Date: Fri, 17 Dec 2010 11:38:01 -0600
 From: Rick Martin rick.mar...@arkansas.gov
 To: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
 Subject: Re: [c-nsp] High Density T1 aggregation device - migrating to
        MPLS
 Message-ID:
        2007edbc2b3c3f41a73166a968bce07626cd1db...@cms01.sas.arkgov.net
 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii

  Thanks to all for the replies to this question, we have settled on ASR 1006 
 with two 5 port gig SPA's and a couple of 1 port STM-1/OC-3 SPAs for 
 terminating the T1's.



 -Original Message-
 From: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net 
 [mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Jeremy Bresley
 Sent: Friday, December 03, 2010 3:43 PM
 To: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
 Subject: Re: [c-nsp] High Density T1 aggregation device - migrating to MPLS

 On 12/3/2010 12:16 PM, Rick Martin wrote:

   We are in the planning stages for a conversion to an MPLS infrastructure, 
 we have about 3,000 connections on this statewide network which spans 3 
 major carriers territory. We expect we will wind up with one vendor at the 
 core. Assuming vendor A wins the core we expect we will have to provide 
 hardware to aggregate connections from vendor B and C's territory and pass 
 those connections on to the core via Ethernet.

   Our expectation is that we will have 2 types of last mile connections to 
 our customers - Ethernet and MPPP via T1's. Of course our preference would 
 be Ethernet for all of the WAN links but at this time that is not possible 
 due to the rural nature of portions of our state. We expect perhaps 50 - 100 
 T1's at a given aggregation point.

   I am in need of advice on what products are available for high density 
 aggregation of the T1's. I am currently researching Cisco products but do 
 not want to limit my scope to Cisco only. I would welcome any suggestions or 
 advice on this.

 Thanks in advance for your suggestions
 rick

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 Biggest question with aggregating T1s would be whether to get an
 external MUX to aggregate T1s into DS3/OC3s, or whether your carrier(s)
 can do this and hand off DS3/OC3s to you.

 If you can get DS3s or OC3s handed to you, a channelized DS3 or
 channelized OC3 card in a 7200 or ASR should be able to handle this
 easily.  If you have discrete T1s coming in, you're probably looking at
 several routers to handle 100 T1s.  Most of the T1 cards only scale to 8
 ports.  100 T1s would be able to be handled by 4 channelized DS3 cards.

 If your carriers can't hand you off DS3/OC3, one option would be to feed
 the T1s into one or more M13 MUXes (Adtran MX2800 series is one example
 of these.)

 One thing to double check on the channelized cards is that there are no
 known issues with running MLPPP across them, and verify if all the T1s
 would be on the same DS3, and running MLPPP across multiple cards was
 problematic with the 7200 cards.

 Jeremy
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 --

 Message: 3
 Date: Fri, 17 Dec 2010 13:06:51 -0500
 From: Brian Christopher Raaen opsli...@rhemasound.org
 To: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
 Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Pointer to PPPoE docs for 887 CPE?
 Message-ID: 201012171306.51569.opsli...@rhemasound.org
 Content-Type: Text/Plain;  charset=iso-8859-1

 On Friday, December 17, 2010 12:03:23 pm Jason Gurtz wrote:
 All the Cisco Documentation seem to assume that the ATM interface will be
 used for VDSL or PPPoA.  PPPoE is shown running over Eth0 and we'd like to
 ditch the ATT provided modem device.

 Is there any IOS 15 examples out there for running the PPPoE dialer over
 ATM0.1 in on this device?

 ~JasonG

 Here is a config from my 3725 router at home on Belsouth (ATT).

 interface ATM0/0
  no ip 

[c-nsp] PPPoEoA QoS issue

2010-10-25 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

I am running following configuration on 7206 with IOS - 12.4(15)T10

interface ATM2/0.10856 point-to-point
  mtu 1500
 no ip redirects
 no ip proxy-arp
 pvc 1/856
  vbr-rt 2048 2048 1
  dbs enable
  encapsulation aal5snap
  max-reserved-bandwidth 100
  protocol pppoe group ft-pppoeoa
 !
end

bba-group pppoe pppoeoa
 virtual-template 661
 sessions per-mac limit 300

interface Virtual-Template661
 no ip address
 ppp authentication chap
end

When I want to see the packets in policy, I can not see even a single
packet in any queue...

Router1#sh policy-map interface ATM2/0.10856
 ATM2/0.10856: VC 1/856 -

  Service-policy input: SAR_QOS_FROM_MANAGED_CPE

Class-map: Premium-From-CPE (match-any)
  0 packets, 0 bytes
  1 minute offered rate 0 bps, drop rate 0 bps
  Match: ip precedence 5
0 packets, 0 bytes
1 minute rate 0 bps
  Match: ip dscp ef (46)
0 packets, 0 bytes
1 minute rate 0 bps
  QoS Set
mpls experimental imposition 5
  Packets marked 0
qos-group 5
  Packets marked 0

Class-map: Business1-From-CPE (match-any)
  0 packets, 0 bytes
  1 minute offered rate 0 bps, drop rate 0 bps
  Match: ip dscp af31 (26)
0 packets, 0 bytes
1 minute rate 0 bps
  QoS Set
mpls experimental imposition 3
  Packets marked 0
discard-class 3
  Packets marked 0
qos-group 3
  Packets marked 0

Class-map: Business2-From-CPE (match-any)
  0 packets, 0 bytes
  1 minute offered rate 0 bps, drop rate 0 bps
  Match: ip dscp af21 (18)
0 packets, 0 bytes
1 minute rate 0 bps
  QoS Set
mpls experimental imposition 2
  Packets marked 0
discard-class 2
  Packets marked 0
qos-group 2
  Packets marked 0

Class-map: Business3-From-CPE (match-any)
  0 packets, 0 bytes
  1 minute offered rate 0 bps, drop rate 0 bps
  Match: ip dscp af11 (10)
0 packets, 0 bytes
1 minute rate 0 bps
  QoS Set
mpls experimental imposition 1
  Packets marked 0
discard-class 1
  Packets marked 0
qos-group 1
  Packets marked 0

Class-map: Routing-Management-From-CPE (match-any)
  0 packets, 0 bytes
  1 minute offered rate 0 bps, drop rate 0 bps
  Match: ip precedence 6  7
0 packets, 0 bytes
1 minute rate 0 bps
  Match: ip dscp af41 (34)
0 packets, 0 bytes
1 minute rate 0 bps
  QoS Set
mpls experimental imposition 6
  Packets marked 0
discard-class 6
  Packets marked 0
qos-group 6
  Packets marked 0

Class-map: Default-From-CPE (match-any)
  0 packets, 0 bytes
  1 minute offered rate 0 bps, drop rate 0 bps
  Match: ip precedence 0
0 packets, 0 bytes
1 minute rate 0 bps
  QoS Set
mpls experimental imposition 0
  Packets marked 0
discard-class 0
  Packets marked 0
qos-group 0
  Packets marked 0

Class-map: Multicast-From-CPE (match-any)
  0 packets, 0 bytes
  1 minute offered rate 0 bps, drop rate 0 bps
  Match: ip dscp cs4 (32)
0 packets, 0 bytes
1 minute rate 0 bps
  QoS Set
discard-class 4
  Packets marked 0
qos-group 4
  Packets marked 0

Class-map: class-default (match-any)
  0 packets, 0 bytes
  1 minute offered rate 0 bps, drop rate 0 bps
  Match: any

  Service-policy output: SAR_QOS_TO_COLT_TOTAL_CPE

Class-map: Routing-Management-To-CPE (match-any)
  6 packets, 518 bytes
  1 minute offered rate 0 bps, drop rate 0 bps
  Match: qos-group 6
1 packets, 74 bytes
1 minute rate 0 bps
  Match: ip precedence 6  7
5 packets, 444 bytes
1 minute rate 0 bps
  Queueing
Output Queue: Conversation 137
Bandwidth 5 (%)
Bandwidth 102 (kbps)Max Threshold 64 (packets)
(pkts matched/bytes matched) 0/0
(depth/total drops/no-buffer drops) 0/0/0

Class-map: Premium-Class-To-CPE (match-any)
  190 packets, 14060 bytes
  1 minute offered rate 0 bps, drop rate 0 bps
  Match: qos-group 5
190 packets, 14060 bytes
1 minute rate 0 bps
  Queueing
Strict Priority
Output Queue: Conversation 136
Bandwidth 50 (%)
Bandwidth 1024 (kbps) Burst 25600 (Bytes)
(pkts matched/bytes matched) 0/0
(total drops/bytes drops) 0/0

Class-map: Business1-Class-To-CPE (match-any)
  0 packets, 0 bytes
  1 minute offered rate 0 bps, drop rate 0 bps
  Match: qos-group 3
0 packets, 0 bytes
1 minute rate 0 bps
  Queueing
Output Queue: Conversation 138
Bandwidth 5 (%)
Bandwidth 102 (kbps)
(pkts matched/bytes matched) 0/0
(depth/total drops/no-buffer drops) 0/0/0
  

[c-nsp] Monitor class based b/w

2010-10-24 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

Usually we monitor b/w of the link to decide whether we need to
upgrade the capacity. I want to know if we can monitor the class based
b/w i.e. Premium calss or business-class, when reached to threshold, I
should get an alert. Is that possible? What tools and MIB supports
this. I need these MIBs for CRS1 / 12K / 7206 / 7609.

Regards,
Vikas
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Re: [c-nsp] BFD in XR 3.9.1

2010-08-26 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

Not sure why you are using L2 multipath with BFD... as far as I know
L2 multipath is sth related to DC and replacement of STP (i may be
wrong)

Regards,
Vikas

On Wed, Aug 25, 2010 at 11:32 AM, Richard A Steenbergen
r...@e-gerbil.net wrote:
 On Wed, Aug 25, 2010 at 09:08:42AM +1200, Pshem Kowalczyk wrote:
 that surprising).  We have encountered one limitation - currently BFD
 over ethtrunks is not supported (at least on 9k). We tested it with
 20ms intervals (even though 15ms is the minimal value Cisco advised us
 to use 20ms).

 BFD is an IP based protocol, it's completely ignorant of L2 multipath
 and will almost always get hashed over a single link arbitrarily. This
 means that most failures will not be detected at all, and even if the
 packets do happen to get hashed on the physical member which goes down,
 it will bring down the entire port-channel.

 --
 Richard A Steenbergen r...@e-gerbil.net       http://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
 GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)


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[c-nsp] BFD in XR 3.9.1

2010-08-24 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

I am planning to test BFD in XR 3.9.1 (both on 12k and on CRS-1). Any
testing already done and feedback is appreciated.

Regards,
Vikas Sharma
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[c-nsp] match community support in PBR

2010-07-28 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

Does PBR supports match community in route-map? If yes which IOS release?

Regards,
Vikas Sharma
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[c-nsp] Multicast on PPP

2009-10-21 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

Does anyone has implemented multicast over PPP interface? Since PPP
does not support PIM, I am trying to use proxy-service and
mroute-proxy. When I do join on dialer interface, I am able to ping
the multicast ip (this confirms no issue in n/w wrt multicast). But
when I join on LAN interface (removing igmp-join from dialer
interface), it does no work, I am not able to ping the multicast IP
from remote CE.

Can anyone help me here?

Regards,
Vikas Sharma
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[c-nsp] 3750 - power AC / DC

2009-09-10 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

Is there any command on 3750 (e and non-E) switches which can tell
whether the power is AC or DC in the box? Like in 7206 we have sh
environemnt..

Regards,
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[c-nsp] FWSM - BGP STUB

2008-12-30 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

I have FWSM contexts connected to vrf (part of MSFC) and then this vrf is
connected to FWSM ext context and then to msfc.

fwsm contest (1,2,3...n) --- VRF -- Ext FWSM context --- MSFC (Global
routing table)

From fwsm cxt1,2,n to vrf are point to point connection.

ctx1 --- vrf1 (vlan1)
ctx2  vrf1( vlan2)

point to point interfaces from ctx to vrf.

I want to use BGP stub in this scenario. But limitation is BGP stub can only
be configured in admin context. It is possible to configure BGP stub in this
scenario?

Regards,
Vikas Sharma
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[c-nsp] FWSM - BGP stub vs RHI

2008-12-30 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

In FWSM inplementation, which one is preffered BGP stub or RHI. My low
confidecnce in RHI bcos it is the new feature and not deployed extensively.

Regards,
Vikas Sharma
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[c-nsp] ip cef linecard ipc service-timer on XR

2008-12-30 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

Coammnd ip cef linecard ipc service-timer works fine on 12k (with srvice
Internal). I tried this command over XR and found there is no service
internal. Can I use this command on XR to optimize the traffic?

Regards,
Vikas Sharma
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[c-nsp] URL redirection

2008-12-08 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

Need advice on URL redirection. The issue is one of our customer accessing
Internet from different locations in Europe but his Internet access point
(gateway) is in UK only. Now if he tries to access google.com and gets page
google.co.uk from all locations. Now the requirement is if customer is
accessing internet from, for example frankfurt, he should get google.co.fra
not google.co.uk.

How this can be achieved with minimum configuration? Can DNS halp to achieve
this?

Regards,
Vikas Sharma
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[c-nsp] number of vlan 16k

2008-11-12 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

I could see few of the vendors support 16k /128 k vlans on BRAS devices. I
was wondering how can it be integrated with other devices which only support
4095 vlan !!!

any help is appreciated..

Regards,
Vikas Sharma
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[c-nsp] SRB on 6500

2008-09-25 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

Is it possible to run SRB3 on 6500-E chassis. I am sure this can be done by
using 6509-NEB-A, but not sure about 6509-E.

Regards,
Vikas Sharma
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[c-nsp] police rate percent vs. police CIR percent

2008-09-18 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

Need help to understand the difference between these commands, I searched
the net, but could not find the difference.


1- police rate percent

2- police CIR percent

Regards,

Vikas Sharma
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[c-nsp] logging server in MPLS VRF

2008-09-16 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

I am curious to know whether we should put snmp logging servers part of MPLS
vpn (as this has to reveive logs from all servers across the network) or it
should be the part of global routing table. If we can do ti with mpls vpn,
is there any benefit?

Regards,
Vikas Sharma
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[c-nsp] F5 BIG IP and FWSM

2008-09-11 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

Did any one have worked on F5 BIG IP and FWSM? If yes please help me. As
this point I wanted to know BIG IP and how it should be conected to fwsm,
specially in routed mode.

My understanding -

6509 (MSFC) -- outside interface of LB -- Inside interface of LB - FWSM
context (multiple context)

How bigip will be able to do loadbalancing, when it is not directly
connected to servers. All servers d/g is fwsm context.

Regards,
Vikas Sharma
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Re: [c-nsp] F5 BIG IP and FWSM

2008-09-11 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

Thanks for the quick reply.

I agree with your advice. But it might be required to loadbalance other
devices those are sitting somewhere in my MPLS network. To do this mandatory
condition is - LB internal interface should be able to ping / reach that. If
I am using first DG to LB VIP and from LB 2nd DG to fwsm context failover
ip, how can I achieve reachability from LB internal interface to servers
somewhere in my MPLS network as  to reach LB one have to pass through FWSM.

Do i need to create a separate context for LB reachability to servers
outside in MPLS network?

Regards,
Vikas Sharma


On 9/12/08, Max Reid [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  That looks backwards...why not have the DG for internal hosts be the
  BigIP, and DG the BigIP to the inside of the FWSM?
 
  The BigIP does a good job of performing NAT, and doesn't need to be
  directly connected to the nodes in its pools...in fact, I would highly
  recommend against connecting nodes directly to the BigIP - you should
  utilize a core switch block for that and default route to a floating
  internal ip on the BigIP, from there, upstream to the FWSM and let it
  handle security out front.

 I concur with this advice, esp. the note about having an L3 connected
 network between the back end hosts and the 'Inside' interface of the big
 IP.


 Main Benefit is failover (no arp issues on clients or F5); when dealing
 with large load balanced farms.

 ~Max


 
 
  -Original Message-
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Vikas Sharma
  Sent: Thursday, September 11, 2008 11:08 AM
  To: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
  Subject: [c-nsp] F5 BIG IP and FWSM
 
  Hi,
 
  Did any one have worked on F5 BIG IP and FWSM? If yes please help me. As
  this point I wanted to know BIG IP and how it should be conected to
  fwsm,
  specially in routed mode.
 
  My understanding -
 
  6509 (MSFC) -- outside interface of LB -- Inside interface of LB -
  FWSM
  context (multiple context)
 
  How bigip will be able to do loadbalancing, when it is not directly
  connected to servers. All servers d/g is fwsm context.
 
  Regards,
  Vikas Sharma
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[c-nsp] mpls ldp discovery transport-address

2008-09-01 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

Below is the output of sh mpls ldp discovery. Here LDP identifier and LDP
discovery source are different. I can change discovery source using mpls
ldp discovery transport-address but my question here is what is the best
practice and what are the benefits? is it using both LDP identifier and
Discovery source same or different?

One of the benefit I can see is if I use the same IP for both is I can
reduce the number of labels. Any other benefit wrt security!!!

router1# sh mpls ldp discovery
 Local LDP Identifier:
212.74.65.105:0
Discovery Sources:
Interfaces:
GigabitEthernet0/1 (ldp): xmit/recv
LDP Id: 212.74.65.124:0
GigabitEthernet0/2 (ldp): xmit/recv
LDP Id: 212.74.65.126:0
Targeted Hellos:
212.74.65.105 - 212.74.65.124 (ldp): passive, xmit/recv
LDP Id: 212.74.65.124:0
212.74.65.105 - 212.74.65.126 (ldp): passive, xmit/recv
LDP Id: 212.74.65.126:0

router1#sh mpls fo
router1#sh mpls forwarding-table  | in 212.74.65.124
4560   Pop tag 212.74.65.124/32  0  Gi0/1  212.74.88.233
router1#sh mpls forwarding-table  | in 212.74.65.105
router1#

Regards,
Vikas Sharma
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[c-nsp] voip with ssl vpn

2008-08-25 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi All,

Did any one has tested securing voip with ssl vpn?

Regards,
Vikas Sharma
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Re: [c-nsp] F5 firepass - MPLS connectivity

2008-08-07 Thread Vikas Sharma
Thanks Andrew,

Actually I was looking for vrf-lite or mapping to vlan to vrf kind of
functionality. I know it can provide SSL vpn but can I use this device to
connect to the user directly to MPLS ??

I mean, user connect to FirePass and then based on which vlan the user is
in, I can map that vlan to vrf and forward it to appropriate MPLS vpn.

Regards,
Vikas Sharma


On 8/7/08, Andrew Gristina
[EMAIL PROTECTED][EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:

 FirePass is SSL VPN.  As far as I know it doesn't speak MPLS at all.
 If you are on the customer side of the CE device, it won't matter that
 it doesn't speak MPLS and you can use it for SSL VPN termination as it
 was intended.

 On Wed, Aug 6, 2008 at 8:01 PM, Vikas Sharma [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wrote:
  Hi,
 
  Did any one has used F5's FirePass to connect MPLS VPN? If yes please let
 me
  know how?
 
  Regards,
  Vikas Sharma
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[c-nsp] EoMPLS port mode 7200

2008-08-07 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

Can I configure EoMPLS on one side 7200 and another side 7600 using service
type as EWS and vc-type 4?

My requirement is -

1st scenario -
I require port mode between 7200 and 7600.

2nd scenario-
I require port mode between 7200 and 12k

Thanks  Regards,
Vikas Sharma
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[c-nsp] F5 firepass - MPLS connectivity

2008-08-06 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

Did any one has used F5's FirePass to connect MPLS VPN? If yes please let me
know how?

Regards,
Vikas Sharma
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[c-nsp] Inter-AS option B - filter based on IPv4+ Labels?

2008-08-05 Thread Vikas Sharma
 Hi,

In Inter-AS - option B, I have an option of filtering with BGP attributes
ASPATH, ext communities, RDs checks. Can I filter based on IPv4+ Labels?
i.e. set route maps to filter and send only the desirable prefixes are
injected into the BGP table and propagated using IPv4+ Labels to the
adjacent ASBR? Can you point me the web page?

If above it true then I can use standard BGP communities to filter the
traffic between ASBRs in option B!!!

Regards,
Vikas Sharma
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Re: [c-nsp] mpls option A with LAC and LNS

2008-07-28 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi Oli,

Thanks for the prompt responce. I think I need to slightly modify this.

Though I have used the term LAC and LNS, I am not using L2TP to get the data
from the other operator. I am using Inter-AS option A, back to back vrf. The
issue I can see once the data is at my ASBR, it will not have any control
plane information (as other operator has already put it in to the respective
vrf). In that case I will not be able to use my radius to authenticate the
user. In summary, my radius will not be used at all.

Regards,
Vikas Sharma


On 7/28/08, Oliver Boehmer (oboehmer) [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Vikas Sharma  wrote on Monday, July 28, 2008 6:59 AM:

  Hi,
 
  Need help to resolve the below situation. The scenario of LAC / LNS
  and mpls option A -
 
  In case, the customer belong to the ISP dials and latch in the same
  ISP (i.e. using ISP infrastructure), I can authenticate (since they
  will latch on LNS, a radius client), using radius and radius will
  return certain attribute including vrf / pool name etc. and then
  customer will go to it's own vrf and to it's own network.
 
  But in my case, customers come from other ISP domain (dialing and
  coming on their lac) and we are using back to back vrf to connect LAC
  and LNS. Now the problem is, how to authenticate the users and return
  vrf and ip pool name from the radius as LNS can not act as radius
  client now. The only option I can see is to forward the fraffic to
  firewall, which can act as radius client and query to radius server,
  radius server can inturn return the vlan which can be mapped to
  respective vrf.

 you can use vrf-aware Radius to send Radius the radius requests within
 the VRF (which, I think, solves your problem, but I'm not sure I
 entirely understood your topology):

 aaa authentication ppp VRFCUST group VRFGROUP
 aaa authorization network VRFCUST group VRFGROUP
 aaa accounting network  VRFCUST group VRFGROUP
 !
 aaa group server radius VRFGROUP
 server-private x.x.x.x key z
 ip radius source-interface ...
 ip vrf forwarding vrf-name
 !
 int virtual-template1
 ppp authentication chap pap VRFCUST
 ppp authorization VRFCUST
 ppp accounting VRFCUST

 However: The L2TP packets also arrive within a VRF, so you need to use
 vrf-aware vpdn as well (specifiy vpn vrf name in your vpdn-group).

 hope this helps..

oli


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Re: [c-nsp] mpls option A with LAC and LNS

2008-07-28 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi Oli,

Authentication is required to keep users in their respective VRFs. These all
attributes will come from Radius. We are getting services from other
operator. User are using their infracture and coming in to my network.

We provide mpls vpn / internet services to the customer.

Regards,
Vikas Sharma


On 7/28/08, Oliver Boehmer (oboehmer) [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Ah, ok.. may I ask why you would want to authenticate the users? And
 against which user database?
 Which service(s) do you provide for the other operator? More than just
 traffic?

oli

 Vikas Sharma mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote on Monday, July 28,
 2008 8:24 AM:

  Hi Oli,
 
  Thanks for the prompt responce. I think I need to slightly modify
  this.
 
  Though I have used the term LAC and LNS, I am not using L2TP to get
  the data from the other operator. I am using Inter-AS option A, back
  to back vrf. The issue I can see once the data is at my ASBR, it will
  not have any control plane information (as other operator has already
  put it in to the respective vrf). In that case I will not be able to
  use my radius to authenticate the user. In summary, my radius will
  not be used at all.
 
  Regards,
  Vikas Sharma
 
 
  On 7/28/08, Oliver Boehmer (oboehmer) [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
Vikas Sharma  wrote on Monday, July 28, 2008 6:59 AM:
 
 Hi,

 Need help to resolve the below situation. The scenario of LAC
 / LNS
 and mpls option A -

 In case, the customer belong to the ISP dials and latch in the
 same
 ISP (i.e. using ISP infrastructure), I can authenticate (since
 they
 will latch on LNS, a radius client), using radius and radius
 will
 return certain attribute including vrf / pool name etc. and
 then
 customer will go to it's own vrf and to it's own network.

 But in my case, customers come from other ISP domain (dialing
 and
 coming on their lac) and we are using back to back vrf to
 connect
LAC  and LNS. Now the problem is, how to authenticate the users
 and
return  vrf and ip pool name from the radius as LNS can not act
 as
radius  client now. The only option I can see is to forward the
fraffic to  firewall, which can act as radius client and query
 to
radius server,  radius server can inturn return the vlan which
 can
be mapped to  respective vrf.
 
you can use vrf-aware Radius to send Radius the radius requests
within the VRF (which, I think, solves your problem, but I'm not
sure I entirely understood your topology):
 
aaa authentication ppp VRFCUST group VRFGROUP
aaa authorization network VRFCUST group VRFGROUP
aaa accounting network  VRFCUST group VRFGROUP
!
aaa group server radius VRFGROUP
server-private x.x.x.x key z
ip radius source-interface ...
ip vrf forwarding vrf-name
!
int virtual-template1
ppp authentication chap pap VRFCUST
ppp authorization VRFCUST
ppp accounting VRFCUST
 
However: The L2TP packets also arrive within a VRF, so you need
 to
use vrf-aware vpdn as well (specifiy vpn vrf name in your
  vpdn-group).
 
hope this helps..
 
   oli

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Re: [c-nsp] mpls option A with LAC and LNS

2008-07-28 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi Oli / Stig,

Thanks for the reply.

Oli - Let me see if I can use ISG..

Stig - Here user-authentication in a firewall the issue is I do not have
control plane information, I just have IP subnet and VRF. On that basis my
authentication will not work.

Even I thought of creating vrf's on the operator ASBR, but the issue is I
have to create so many e-bgp session based on every customer, my router will
be down :)

Regards,
Vikas Sharma


On 7/28/08, Stig Johansen [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi there,

 You should separate the customers in the LAC at your service provider.
 Either in different VRF's or at least in different IP-subnets. The best
 would be if you could get the provider to use *your* RADIUS-server for
 authenticating. They could do a proxy and stripping unwanted
 parameters/adding their internal parameters at their end. This way you
 could control which IP-subnet the different users (your customers) get
 and do some VRF-selection based on source-addresses at your LNS.

 Since the PPP-connection is terminated in the LAC at the
 service-provider, you won't be able to do any re-negotiating as in a
 LAC/LNS L2TP-setup. The alternative would then be to do a

 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~$ telnet mas1.zrh
 mas1.zrh: node name or service name not known
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~$ telnet MAS1.ZRH
 MAS1.ZRH: node name or service name not known
  but I belive this would be a negative
 impact for the users.

 Best regards,
 Stig Meireles Johansen

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Vikas Sharma
 Sent: 28. juli 2008 10:26
 To: Oliver Boehmer (oboehmer)
 Cc: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
 Subject: Re: [c-nsp] mpls option A with LAC and LNS

 Hi Oli,

 Authentication is required to keep users in their respective VRFs. These
 all
 attributes will come from Radius. We are getting services from other
 operator. User are using their infracture and coming in to my network.

 We provide mpls vpn / internet services to the customer.

 Regards,
 Vikas Sharma


 On 7/28/08, Oliver Boehmer (oboehmer) [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  Ah, ok.. may I ask why you would want to authenticate the users? And
  against which user database?
  Which service(s) do you provide for the other operator? More than just
  traffic?
 
 oli
 
  Vikas Sharma mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote on Monday, July 28,
  2008 8:24 AM:
 
   Hi Oli,
  
   Thanks for the prompt responce. I think I need to slightly modify
   this.
  
   Though I have used the term LAC and LNS, I am not using L2TP to get
   the data from the other operator. I am using Inter-AS option A, back
   to back vrf. The issue I can see once the data is at my ASBR, it
 will
   not have any control plane information (as other operator has
 already
   put it in to the respective vrf). In that case I will not be able to
   use my radius to authenticate the user. In summary, my radius will
   not be used at all.
  
   Regards,
   Vikas Sharma
  
  
   On 7/28/08, Oliver Boehmer (oboehmer) [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
 Vikas Sharma  wrote on Monday, July 28, 2008 6:59 AM:
  
  Hi,
 
  Need help to resolve the below situation. The scenario of
 LAC
  / LNS
  and mpls option A -
 
  In case, the customer belong to the ISP dials and latch in
 the
  same
  ISP (i.e. using ISP infrastructure), I can authenticate
 (since
  they
  will latch on LNS, a radius client), using radius and radius
  will
  return certain attribute including vrf / pool name etc. and
  then
  customer will go to it's own vrf and to it's own network.
 
  But in my case, customers come from other ISP domain
 (dialing
  and
  coming on their lac) and we are using back to back vrf to
  connect
 LAC  and LNS. Now the problem is, how to authenticate the
 users
  and
 return  vrf and ip pool name from the radius as LNS can not
 act
  as
 radius  client now. The only option I can see is to forward
 the
 fraffic to  firewall, which can act as radius client and
 query
  to
 radius server,  radius server can inturn return the vlan
 which
  can
 be mapped to  respective vrf.
  
 you can use vrf-aware Radius to send Radius the radius
 requests
 within the VRF (which, I think, solves your problem, but I'm
 not
 sure I entirely understood your topology):
  
 aaa authentication ppp VRFCUST group VRFGROUP
 aaa authorization network VRFCUST group VRFGROUP
 aaa accounting network  VRFCUST group VRFGROUP
 !
 aaa group server radius VRFGROUP
 server-private x.x.x.x key z
 ip radius source-interface ...
 ip vrf forwarding vrf-name
 !
 int virtual-template1
 ppp authentication chap pap VRFCUST
 ppp authorization VRFCUST
 ppp accounting VRFCUST
  
 However: The L2TP packets also arrive within a VRF, so you

[c-nsp] mpls option A with LAC and LNS

2008-07-27 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

Need help to resolve the below situation. The scenario of LAC / LNS and mpls
option A -

In case, the customer belong to the ISP dials and latch in the same ISP
(i.e. using ISP infrastructure), I can authenticate (since they will latch
on LNS, a radius client), using radius and radius will return certain
attribute including vrf / pool name etc. and then customer will go to it's
own vrf and to it's own network.

But in my case, customers come from other ISP domain (dialing and coming on
their lac) and we are using back to back vrf to connect LAC and LNS. Now the
problem is, how to authenticate the users and return vrf and ip pool name
from the radius as LNS can not act as radius client now. The only option I
can see is to forward the fraffic to firewall, which can act as radius
client and query to radius server, radius server can inturn return the vlan
which can be mapped to respective vrf.

If anyone have done it b4, pls let me know.

Regards,
Vikas Sharma
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Re: [c-nsp] BGP - unsupported parameter - peer reset

2008-07-21 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

To my astonishment, everything started working fine after enabling mpls on
juniper ERX globally. Can any one tell me the reason?

My understanding which proved to be wrong in case of ERX is -

The issue we have is bgp session not establishing (not, bgp is not
advertising the vpnv4 routes). ERX can advertise ipv4:vpn unicast (vpnv4
routes) only after mpbgp is in establish state. The statement from juniper
holds true not only for juniper but for any other vendor as until mpls is
not configured it will not advertise any vpnv4 routes.

The process for bgp is -

First bgp session is established then only bgp advertise the routes /
prefixes

The process for mpbgp is -

First the mpbgp session is establish then only one can see any vpnv4 routes

My point is to establish mpbgp session we do not need to enable mpls. After
mpbgp session only vpnv4 prefixes can be seen in mpbgp table.

Thus the answer from Juniper is not to the point. Still we do not know the
reason for mpbgp session not establishing and in the logs it is clearly
stating the reason is capability mismatch.

Further to this mbbgp and mpls are entirely two different independent
protocols and configured separately, one under bgp process and another under
mpls and mpls is just a transport protocol.

Summary of the above is - advertisement of vpnv4 routes, mpbgp session
establishment and enabling mpls are different process. Thus juniper has to
rework on the issue and let us know the actual reason.

Regards,
Vikas Sharma

On 7/14/08, Vikas Sharma [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi,

 I have mpls network where I am connecting ERX (juniper box) as PE to cisco
 12 k (vpnv4 route reflector). At all locations itsworking fine except one
 and showing me on ERX unsupported capabilities.

 from ERX -

 We received an unsupported-capability notification from this peer.
 This indicates that the peer does not ignore unrecognized capabilities.
 We received the notification before we received an open from this peer.
 As a result we cannot guess which capabilities are supported by the
 peer.
 We won't advertise capabilities with known interoperability problems.
   Capability advertisements:
 Capabilities option: send
 Dynamic capability negotiation: send
 Deprecated dynamic capability negotiation: send
 Multi-protocol extensions: send
 Route refresh: send
 Route refresh (Cisco proprietary): send
 Four octet AS numbers: send
 Graceful restart:
   Graceful restart negotiation:
 Restart time is 120 seconds
 Stale paths time is 360 seconds
 The last time that the session was in state established:
   We did not send the graceful-restart capability
   We did not receive the graceful-restart capability
   Total of 20782 messages sent, 20639 messages received
   0 update messages sent, 0 update messages received

 As per rfc3392, if bgp speaking router does not understand optional
 community, it should ignore it and should not try to re-establish the
 session. I am attaching the status of sh ip bgp vpnv1 a s for the ref.

 on ERX -

 sh ip bgp vpnv4 all s
 Local router ID 212.74.69.117, local AS 8220
   Administrative state is Start
   BGP Operational state is Up
   Shutdown in overload state is disabled
   Default local preference is 100
   IGP synchronization is disabled
   Default originate is disabled
   Auto summary is disabled
   Always compare MED is disabled
   Compare MED within confederation is disabled
   Advertise inactive routes is disabled
   Advertise best external route to internal peers is disabled
   Enforce first AS is enabled
   Missing MED as worst is disabled
   Route flap dampening is disabled
   Log neighbor changes is enabled
   Fast External Fallover is disabled
   No maximum received AS-path length
   BGP administrative distances are 20 (ext), 200 (int), and 200 (local)
   Client-to-client reflection is enabled
   Cluster ID is not configured (local router ID used)
   Route-target filter is enabled
   Default IPv4-unicast is enabled
   Check next-hops of vpn routes is disabled
   Redistribution of iBGP routes is disabled
   Graceful restart is globally disabled
   Global graceful-restart restart time is 120 seconds
   Global graceful-restart stale paths time is 360 seconds
   Graceful-restart path selection defer time is 360 seconds
   Graceful-restart is not ready to switch to the standby SRP
   The last restart was not graceful
   Address family ipv4:vpn-unicast in core VRF operationally down due to
 IPv6
  not present
   Local-RIB version 2. FIB version 2.

 Messages  Messages
 Prefixes
 Neighbor   AS State   Up/down time  Sent  Received
 Received
 212.74.69.1128220 Idle 2d 06:25:40 18301 18166
 0

 212.74.69.1138220 Idle 4d 11:06:33 20934 20788
 0

 these are two route reflectors connected to this PE. We have one more PE
 (again ERX box), which does not have any issue

[c-nsp] FWSM and AAA

2008-07-21 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

I have a setup where user dialin in to access server (BRAS) and get
authenticated via AAA. Now I want to implement fwsm so that all traffic
first go to fwsm then to anywhere in the network. But since user is getting
all attributes e.g. ip address, vrf from aaa, I am not able to understand
the traffic flow. Can anyone help me out to understand this?

1st packet should go to fwsm anf then to vrf, the issue id I can not map
vlan to vrf as I am getting all these information from AAA.

Regards
Vikas Sharma
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[c-nsp] BGP - unsupported parameter - peer reset

2008-07-13 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

I have mpls network where I am connecting ERX (juniper box) as PE to cisco
12 k (vpnv4 route reflector). At all locations itsworking fine except one
and showing me on ERX unsupported capabilities.

from ERX -

We received an unsupported-capability notification from this peer.
This indicates that the peer does not ignore unrecognized capabilities.
We received the notification before we received an open from this peer.
As a result we cannot guess which capabilities are supported by the
peer.
We won't advertise capabilities with known interoperability problems.
  Capability advertisements:
Capabilities option: send
Dynamic capability negotiation: send
Deprecated dynamic capability negotiation: send
Multi-protocol extensions: send
Route refresh: send
Route refresh (Cisco proprietary): send
Four octet AS numbers: send
Graceful restart:
  Graceful restart negotiation:
Restart time is 120 seconds
Stale paths time is 360 seconds
The last time that the session was in state established:
  We did not send the graceful-restart capability
  We did not receive the graceful-restart capability
  Total of 20782 messages sent, 20639 messages received
  0 update messages sent, 0 update messages received

As per rfc3392, if bgp speaking router does not understand optional
community, it should ignore it and should not try to re-establish the
session. I am attaching the status of sh ip bgp vpnv1 a s for the ref.

on ERX -

sh ip bgp vpnv4 all s
Local router ID 212.74.69.117, local AS 8220
  Administrative state is Start
  BGP Operational state is Up
  Shutdown in overload state is disabled
  Default local preference is 100
  IGP synchronization is disabled
  Default originate is disabled
  Auto summary is disabled
  Always compare MED is disabled
  Compare MED within confederation is disabled
  Advertise inactive routes is disabled
  Advertise best external route to internal peers is disabled
  Enforce first AS is enabled
  Missing MED as worst is disabled
  Route flap dampening is disabled
  Log neighbor changes is enabled
  Fast External Fallover is disabled
  No maximum received AS-path length
  BGP administrative distances are 20 (ext), 200 (int), and 200 (local)
  Client-to-client reflection is enabled
  Cluster ID is not configured (local router ID used)
  Route-target filter is enabled
  Default IPv4-unicast is enabled
  Check next-hops of vpn routes is disabled
  Redistribution of iBGP routes is disabled
  Graceful restart is globally disabled
  Global graceful-restart restart time is 120 seconds
  Global graceful-restart stale paths time is 360 seconds
  Graceful-restart path selection defer time is 360 seconds
  Graceful-restart is not ready to switch to the standby SRP
  The last restart was not graceful
  Address family ipv4:vpn-unicast in core VRF operationally down due to IPv6
 not present
  Local-RIB version 2. FIB version 2.

Messages  Messages  Prefixes
Neighbor   AS State   Up/down time  Sent  Received  Received
212.74.69.1128220 Idle 2d 06:25:40 18301 181660

212.74.69.1138220 Idle 4d 11:06:33 20934 20788 0

these are two route reflectors connected to this PE. We have one more PE
(again ERX box), which does not have any issue.

For your ref. I am also attaching working and non-working ERX, sh ip bgp v a
nei  output

working ERX -

 Capability advertisements:
Capabilities option: sent, received
Dynamic capability negotiation: sent
Deprecated dynamic capability negotiation: sent
Multi-protocol extensions: sent, received
Route refresh: sent, received
Route refresh (Cisco proprietary): sent, received
Four octet AS numbers: sent
Graceful restart:
  *Multi-protocol extensions negotiation:
ip-v4 vpn-unicast: sent, received, used
*  Dynamic capability negotiation:
Multi-protocol extensions: sent
Route refresh: sent
Graceful restart: sent
Route refresh (Cisco proprietary): sent
  Graceful restart negotiation:
Restart time is 120 seconds
Stale paths time is 360 seconds
We did not send the graceful-restart capability

Non- working ERX -

 Capability advertisements:
Capabilities option: send
Dynamic capability negotiation: send
Deprecated dynamic capability negotiation: send
Multi-protocol extensions: send
Route refresh: send
Route refresh (Cisco proprietary): send
Four octet AS numbers: send
Graceful restart:
  Graceful restart negotiation:
Restart time is 120 seconds
Stale paths time is 360 seconds

Note- I can see the diference as in working I can see multiprotocol extensio
negotiations while I can not see the same in non-working.

Since the message states issue with 12k !!!, which I am not sure abt,
sending this to cisaco-mail ;)

Regards,

Vikas Sharma
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[c-nsp] Cisco BFD support for Juniper / Huawei

2008-07-13 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi All,

My questio is - does BFD implementation in Cisco support Juniper / Huawei
CPE? Does Cisco's implementation is as pe standard? has anyone tested it?

Regards,
Vikas Sharma
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[c-nsp] /31 network

2008-07-02 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

has anyone used /31 network instead of /30? I believe this is recommended to
use /31 network? Need expert comments.

Regards,
Vikas Sharma
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[c-nsp] CoPP on PE router for access network

2008-07-01 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

I want to understand the impact of mpls vpn (vrf) control traffic on CoPP.
Can I block vrf contol plane packets (PE-CE) using CoPP? If yes, what is the
impact? Another idea is to use infrastructure acl. but I am more interested
if I can block PE-CE control traffic using CoPP?

Regards,
Vikas Sharma
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Re: [c-nsp] Short pipe with Inter-as option 10b

2008-06-10 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi oli,

I understood - if CPE is managed one, it's good to use uniform mode and if
CPE is unmanagaed, use pipe/short pipe mode.

What is the best strategy for transit traffic??

Regards,
Vikas Sharma


On 6/9/08, Oliver Boehmer (oboehmer) [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Vikas Sharma mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote on Monday, June 09,
 2008 5:29 AM:

  Thanks oli,
 
  Jeff - Yes I am working with carrier.
 
  Refining my question, Generally what QoS mechanism Service Provider
  choose? Short pipe mode or Pipe mode.

 Many are actually using uniform.. pipe/short-pipe is intersting for
 unmanaged CE deployments, but once the SP boundary is the CE's LAN
 toward the customer, DSCP/QoS transparency is much more difficult to
 implement.

oli

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Re: [c-nsp] Short pipe with Inter-as option 10b

2008-06-08 Thread Vikas Sharma
Thanks oli,

Jeff - Yes I am working with carrier.

Refining my question, Generally what QoS mechanism Service Provider choose?
Short pipe mode or Pipe mode.

Regards,
Vikas Sharma


On 6/6/08, Jeff Cartier [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Are you an MPLS carrier?

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Vikas Sharma
 Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2008 11:11 PM
 To: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net; Oliver Boehmer (oboehmer);
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Tom Mulvey (tmulvey)
 Subject: [c-nsp] Short pipe with Inter-as option 10b

 Hi,

 Need your expert comment on what QoS mechanism to be used for Inter-As
 option 10b, pipe mode or short pipe mode. This is for ISP setup. What is
 the
 trend in ISP industry?

 Regards,
 Vikas Sharma
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[c-nsp] Short pipe with Inter-as option 10b

2008-06-05 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

Need your expert comment on what QoS mechanism to be used for Inter-As
option 10b, pipe mode or short pipe mode. This is for ISP setup. What is the
trend in ISP industry?

Regards,
Vikas Sharma
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Re: [c-nsp] BFD aware VRF

2008-02-08 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi Aaron,

If you have customer who wants redundancy for CE -PE , and switchover should
be very fast .. .. then u have to implement BFD..BFD can be on ethernet
also.

Hope it clears..

Regards


On 2/9/08, Aaron [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Why do you need bfd on a serial interface? Seems like a waste of CPU and
 BW.

 On Feb 4, 2008 1:12 PM, Luan Nguyen [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  I have bgp running between PE and CE.
  So on the PE, you do:
  router bgp 
  address-family ipv4 vrf whatever
  neighbor y.y.y.y fall-over bfd
  Do the same for the CE under bgp.
  Then on the link between CE and PE, configured the bfd interval...etc.
   That
  should work.
 
  The problem is my CE is a 1841 with a Channelized T1/PRI port and even
  with
  the latest 12.4.15T3, i can't put the bfd command under the serial
  interface!  Without interface level bfd command, bfd won't work.  Hello?
  I did try with an ethernet link between PE and CE, and bfd config looks
  good.
 
  -lmn
 
 
  On Feb 4, 2008 11:47 AM, Vikas Sharma [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
   Hi,
  
   Anyone have configured VRF aware BFD? If yes pls let me know how?
  
   Regards
   Vikas Sharma
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Re: [c-nsp] BFD aware VRF

2008-02-05 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

I have configured BFD but it is showing down. I have used BGP to configure
BFD.

Client Router -

a05-2821-3#sh bfd neighbors
OurAddr   NeighAddr LD/RD  RH/RS  Holddown(mult)  State Int
172.16.1.5172.16.1.6 4/0Down  0(0 )   Down
Gi0/0
172.16.1.1172.16.1.2 6/0Down  0(0 )   Down
Gi0/1

*7600 PE  -*

e12-7600-1#sh bfd neighbors

OurAddr   NeighAddr LD/RD  RH/RS  Holddown(mult)  State Int
172.16.1.2172.16.1.1 1/6Down  1916 (3 )   Init  Gi12/1

Debug output -

e12-7600-1#debug bfd event
BFD event debugging is on
e12-7600-1#
*Feb  6 04:33:06.176: Applying event 2
*Feb  6 04:33:06.176: bfdV1FSM e:2 s:2
*Feb  6 04:33:07.008: Applying event 2
*Feb  6 04:33:07.008: bfdV1FSM e:2 s:2
*Feb  6 04:33:07.508: bfdV1FSM e:4 s:2
*Feb  6 04:33:07.508: Session [172.16.1.2,172.16.1.1,Gi12/1,1], event DETECT
TIMER EXPIRED, state INIT - DOWN
*Feb  6 04:33:07.912: Applying event 2
*Feb  6 04:33:07.912: bfdV1FSM e:2 s:1
*Feb  6 04:33:07.912: Session [172.16.1.2,172.16.1.1,Gi12/1,1], event RX
DOWN, state DOWN - INIT
*Feb  6 04:33:08.704: Applying event 2
*Feb  6 04:33:08.704: bfdV1FSM e:2 s:2
*Feb  6 04:33:09.648: Applying event 2
*Feb  6 04:33:09.648: bfdV1FSM e:2 s:2u all
*Feb  6 04:33:10.436: Applying event 2
*Feb  6 04:33:10.436: bfdV1FSM e:2 s:2
*Feb  6 04:33:10.912: bfdV1FSM e:4 s:2
*Feb  6 04:33:10.912: Session [172.16.1.2,172.16.1.1,Gi12/1,1], event DETECT
TIMER EXPIRED, state INIT - DOWN
*Feb  6 04:33:11.288: Applying event 2
*Feb  6 04:33:11.288: bfdV1FSM e:2 s:1
*Feb  6 04:33:11.288: Session [172.16.1.2,172.16.1.1,Gi12/1,1], event RX
DOWN, state DOWN - INIT
All possible debugging has been turned off
e12-7600-1#
*Feb  6 04:33:12.152: Applying event 2
*Feb  6 04:33:12.152: bfdV1FSM e:2 s:2

*7200 PE -*

c12-7200-3#sh bfd n

OurAddr   NeighAddr LD/RD  RH/RS  Holddown(mult)  State Int
172.16.1.6172.16.1.5 1/4Down  512  (3 )   Init  Gi0/2


Debug Output -

c12-7200-3#debug bfd event
BFD event debugging is on
c12-7200-3#
*Feb  6 04:39:54.544: Applying event 2
*Feb  6 04:39:54.544: bfdV1FSM e:2 s:1
*Feb  6 04:39:54.544: Session [172.16.1.6,172.16.1.5,Gi0/2,1], event RX
DOWN, state DOWN - INIT
*Feb  6 04:39:55.328: Applying event 2
*Feb  6 04:39:55.328: bfdV1FSM e:2 s:2
*Feb  6 04:39:56.100: Applying event 2
*Feb  6 04:39:56.100: bfdV1FSM e:2 s:2
*Feb  6 04:39:56.880: Applying event 2
*Feb  6 04:39:56.880: bfdV1FSM e:2 s:2
*Feb  6 04:39:57.544: bfdV1FSM e:4 s:2
*Feb  6 04:39:57.544: Session [172.16.1.6,172.16.1.5,Gi0/2,1], event DETECT
TIMER EXPIRED, state INIT - DOWN
*Feb  6 04:39:57.676: Applying event 2
*Feb  6 04:39:57.676: bfdV1FSM e:2 s:1
*Feb  6 04:39:57.676: Session [172.16.1.6,172.16.1.5,Gi0/2,1], event RX
DOWN, state DOWN - INITu all
All possible debugging has been turned off
c12-7200-3#
*Feb  6 04:39:58.632: Applying event 2
*Feb  6 04:39:58.632: bfdV1FSM e:2 s:2
*Feb  6 04:39:59.472: Applying event 2
*Feb  6 04:39:59.472: bfdV1FSM e:2 s:2

Both PE have SRC image. Not getting any debug output on 2800 CE router.

Regards
Vikas Sharma
On 2/5/08, Justin Shore [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Luan Nguyen wrote:
  I did try with an ethernet link between PE and CE, and bfd config looks
  good.

 Unless you're Ethernet links are 1Q trunks like what you'd have between
 a site with a pair of redundant routers doing both L3 and access layer
 connections (FHRPs).  SRC removed BFD on SVI support, as did SXH on the
 ME6524s.

 Yes, I'm beating a dead horse but it aggravates me nonetheless.  I need
 to upgrade to SRC but I am going to lose BFD support as soon as I do,
 pushing my recovery times up into seconds; far from the milliseconds
 Cisco sold us on when they blessed this design.

 Justin

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[c-nsp] Control plane policy recommendation

2008-01-21 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

I am configuring CoPP. If any one previously have implemented the same, pls
help me in finding what should be the PPS for different traffic class?

Regards
Vikas Sharma
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[c-nsp] Metro ethernet VCs are up but no packet transfer

2008-01-07 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

In a metroethernet configuration, I have one side mst with 7600 (PE) and
another side 7200 (PE) with pvst. My VCs are up and mst and pvst has been
configured. But in the output below i can not see any packet send. any
clue??


PE2#sh mpls l2 vc 500 detail
Local interface: Gi0/1.500 up, line protocol up, Eth VLAN 500 up
  Destination address: 1.1.1.1, VC ID: 500, VC status: up
Output interface: Gi0/3, imposed label stack {18 19}
Preferred path: not configured
Default path: active
Next hop: 20.1.1.1
  Create time: 05:54:13, last status change time: 00:36:36
  Signaling protocol: LDP, peer 1.1.1.1:0 up
MPLS VC labels: local 18, remote 19
Group ID: local 0, remote 0
MTU: local 1500, remote 1500
Remote interface description: *** L2 connection to 7600 router ***
  Sequencing: receive disabled, send disabled
  VC statistics:
packet totals: receive 29, send 0
byte totals:   receive 2349, send 0
packet drops:  receive 0, seq error 0, send 0

Regards
Vikas Sharma
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Re: [c-nsp] cisco-nsp Digest, Vol 60, Issue 52

2007-11-18 Thread Vikas Sharma
Thanks for the support...


Regards
Vikas


On 11/16/07, [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Send cisco-nsp mailing list submissions to
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 When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific
 than Re: Contents of cisco-nsp digest...


 Today's Topics:

   1. Problems with CiscoWorks LMS 3.0, Device Fault Manager,
  Mail-Notifications (Enno Rey)
   2. Re: BGPoPPPoEoA ?! (Gerald Krause)
   3. Re: Cat6509 and transparent firewall (Ruben Alvarez)
   4. Re: Auto MD on Catalyst 4948? (Asbjorn Hojmark - Lists)
   5. Re: traffic flow in 6500 switch with FWSM and MPLS VPN
  (Vikas Sharma)
   6. Re: traffic flow in 6500 switch with FWSM and MPLS VPN
  (Peter Rathlev)
   7. Re: traffic flow in 6500 switch with FWSM and MPLS VPN
  (Ramcharan, Vijay A)


 --

 Message: 1
 Date: Thu, 15 Nov 2007 20:53:38 +0100
 From: Enno Rey [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: [c-nsp] Problems with CiscoWorks LMS 3.0, Device Fault
Manager,Mail-Notifications
 To: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
 Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii

 Hi,

 I'm currently struggling with setting up mail notifications with
 CiscoWorks' DFM. The goal is simple: to send notification mails based on
 alerts and/or incoming SNMP traps. I've seen this working successfully in
 one environment but some time ago I tried in vain with LMS 2.6 at the
 time, being confronted with the same kind of problems I currently encounter
 (and I gave up then. In fact one of the reasons to upgrade the current
 systems to LMS 3.0 was the failure of getting it running at that time).

 There are two major pieces that have to be configured: notification groups
 and subscriptions. One can modify/configure event  sets (I tried with and
 without those), but - according to the documentation - using no events sets
 means that all events/levels of severity are used. The setup seems not too
 difficult once one understands the structure (albeit I might miss sth) but
 despite quite some efforts and modifications not one single mail gets sent
 (even though quite a few alarms can be seen in the alarms view and quite a
 lot of SNMP traps are coming in). The setup is as follows:

 CiscoWorks LMS 3.0 running on W2K3 server, both fully patched (= DFM
 3.0.1).
 Set up some user defined groups in Common Services (CS), performed device
 inventory and some work in other modules, everything seems to work fine for
 approx. 180 devices.
 Set up syslog based mail delivery in RME which works smoothly (so no
 problems with mail delivery in general).
 Alert views in DFM work fine, too.
 Tried to get mail notifications running in DFM with
 - different device groups,
 - different notification groups,
 - with (all|none|some) defined events sets,
 - some subscriptions

 and I never see _any_ effort to send any mail at all. No port 25 traffic
 at all in wireshark (with the exception of the syslog stuff from RME which
 works smoothly). I've no idea what could be wrong. This is a fresh install,
 fully licensed, so no problems with updating modules (which might have been
 one of the reasons for failure in the past). I see some errors in various
 DFM logfiles (e.g. in aad.log and others) though that I do not really
 understand. They may be related or not. However from my understanding of
 Java stuff and exceptions they _seem_ not related.

 Does anybody have any idea what could be wrong? Am I missing something
 obvious?
 I will probably open a TAC case after the weekend but was hoping for some
 clue from the people here before...

 thanks in advance,

 Enno




 --
 Enno Rey

 ERNW GmbH - Breslauer Str. 28 - 69124 Heidelberg - www.ernw.de
 Tel. +49 6221 480390 - Fax 6221 419008 - Cell +49 173 6745902
 PGP FP 055F B3F3 FE9D 71DD C0D5  444E C611 033E 3296 1CC1

 Handelsregister Heidelberg: HRB 7135
 Geschaeftsfuehrer: Roland Fiege, Enno Rey


 --

 Message: 2
 Date: Thu, 15 Nov 2007 21:29:39 +0100
 From: Gerald Krause [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: [c-nsp] BGPoPPPoEoA ?!
 To: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
 Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Content-Type: text/plain;  charset=iso-8859-1

 Ok, but I need none if the GW IP address from the PPP negotiation is the
 loopback IP address on the PE in question. That's why I have no configured
 static route on the CE.

 On Thursday 15 November 2007 20:47:56 Aaron wrote:
  Don't forget the static for the loopback
 
  On Nov 15, 2007 2:30 PM, Gerald Krause [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   On Thursday 15 November 2007 17:40:54 Adam Greene wrote:
Lots of o's in that subject line ...
   
I'm trying to set

Re: [c-nsp] traffic flow in 6500 switch with FWSM and MPLS VPN

2007-11-15 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

on the same line i have few more doubts. pls help me to solve this.

I have 5 vlans namely data, voice , video and CCTV. Packet coming out of
access switch will go to SVI and then come to FWSM as firewall-group has
been configured. Now I want to integrate this LAN to my MPLS cloud. I have
created two vrf (one for voice/data and video) and another for CCTV and
importing and exporting to all remote sites.
My question is how does FWSM behave when default gateway is on MSFC svi (i
have created dot1 q  interfaces on svi and assign vrf forwarding to
respective interfaces).  Since on svi i have configured vrf forwarding, will
FWSM understand the firewall-group in this case?

any help is greatly appreciated

Regards
Vikas Sharma

On 11/12/07, Vikas Sharma [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi,

 Can I configure FWSM as a default gateway for my internal vlans (similar
 to HSRP configuration on MSFC for vlans)? i.e inside packet will first hit
 fwsm then MSFC !!!

 If u have some doc on this pls share if possible..

 Regards
 Vikas Sharma


  On Nov 7, 2007 7:00 PM, Fred Reimer [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  There are many ways that you can configure the 6500 with a FWSM
  and IDSM.  It depends on what you want to do with it.  You can
  place the MSFC (routing entity) inside or outside of the FWSM.  I
  prefer inside unless there is a really good reason to have it
  outside (such as routing sessions to providers, etc) as you don't
  need to secure it quite as much as when it is on a publically
  accessible address.  You could also use VRF on the MSFC and have
  one instance on the outside and one on the inside (or a bunch of
  instances and one on each DMZ interface of the FWSM also).  For
  the IDSM you also have an option of in-line mode or not.  You
  want in-line mode if you want IPS functionality, and promiscuous
  mode if you want IDS functionality.  Again, you can place the
  IDSM inside or outside the FWSM, but it really makes sense to
  drop malicious traffic before it even reaches your FW.  Perhaps
  have it look like Internet -- IDSM -- MSFC -- FWSM -- MSFC -
  inside networks.  You really need to talk to, or hire, a security
  specialist.
 
  Fred Reimer, CISSP, CCNP
  Senior Network Engineer
  Coleman Technologies, Inc.
  954-298-1697
 
 
 
 
  -Original Message-
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  [mailto: [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Vikas
  Sharma
  Sent: Wednesday, November 07, 2007 3:14 AM
  To: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net; Oliver Boehmer (oboehmer)
  Subject: [c-nsp] traffic flow in 6500 switch with FWSM and IDSM
 
  Hi,
 
  I have FWSM and IDSN-2 on 6500 switch. Since I am not a security
  guy I am
  not able to visualize how traffic flow will take place in this
  situation. My
  requirement is to secure internal traffic from external / DMZ
  traffic and
  inspect malicious traffic. Can someone give me the logical
  picture how
  packet will flow inside 6500 switch? whether it will first go to
  FWSM then
  to MSFC or first to MSFC then firewall? I have vlan (SVIs)
  created on msfc
  and these ips are default gateway for my internal traffic.
 
  Any help is appreciated...
 
  Regards
  Vikas Sharma
 
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Re: [c-nsp] traffic flow in 6500 switch with FWSM and MPLS VPN

2007-11-15 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi Fred,

The link shows me the option of configuring multiple SVIs but my question is
if i assigned these vlans to VRF created on 6509, will fwsm understand this?


I can do this conf on the switch for fwsm -

firewall vlan-group 50 55-57
firewall module 8 vlan-group 50

but my SVI have to be in vrf for mpls forwarding. Does FWSM support this
kind of vrf functionality?

Regards
Vikas Sharma


On 11/16/07, Fred Reimer [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Yes, it works fine.  You would need to configure the option on
 the SUP to allow multiple SVI's to be configured when they are
 assigned/trunked to the firewall.  See here:

 http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/security/fwsm/fwsm32/configuratio
 n/guide/switch_f.html


 Fred Reimer, CISSP, CCNP, CQS-VPN, CQS-ISS
 Senior Network Engineer
 Coleman Technologies, Inc.
 954-298-1697




  -Original Message-
  From: Vikas Sharma [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Thursday, November 15, 2007 6:20 AM
  To: Fred Reimer; cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net; Oliver Boehmer
  (oboehmer)
  Subject: Re: [c-nsp] traffic flow in 6500 switch with FWSM
  and MPLS VPN
 
  Hi,
 
  on the same line i have few more doubts. pls help me to
  solve this.
 
  I have 5 vlans namely data, voice , video and CCTV. Packet
  coming out of access switch will go to SVI and then come to
  FWSM as firewall-group has been configured. Now I want to
  integrate this LAN to my MPLS cloud. I have created two vrf
  (one for voice/data and video) and another for CCTV and
  importing and exporting to all remote sites.
  My question is how does FWSM behave when default gateway is
  on MSFC svi (i have created dot1 q  interfaces on svi and
  assign vrf forwarding to respective interfaces).  Since on
  svi i have configured vrf forwarding, will FWSM understand
  the firewall-group in this case?
 
  any help is greatly appreciated
 
  Regards
  Vikas Sharma
 
  On 11/12/07, Vikas Sharma [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
Hi,
 
Can I configure FWSM as a default gateway for my
  internal vlans (similar to HSRP configuration on MSFC for
  vlans)? i.e inside packet will first hit fwsm then MSFC !!!
 
If u have some doc on this pls share if possible..
 
Regards
 
Vikas Sharma
 
 
 
On Nov 7, 2007 7:00 PM, Fred Reimer
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 
There are many ways that you can configure the
  6500 with a FWSM
and IDSM.  It depends on what you want to do
  with it.  You can
place the MSFC (routing entity) inside or
  outside of the FWSM.  I
prefer inside unless there is a really good
  reason to have it
outside (such as routing sessions to providers,
  etc) as you don't
need to secure it quite as much as when it is on
  a publically
accessible address.  You could also use VRF on
  the MSFC and have
one instance on the outside and one on the
  inside (or a bunch of
instances and one on each DMZ interface of the
  FWSM also).  For
the IDSM you also have an option of in-line mode
  or not.  You
want in-line mode if you want IPS functionality,
  and promiscuous
mode if you want IDS functionality.  Again, you
  can place the
IDSM inside or outside the FWSM, but it really
  makes sense to
drop malicious traffic before it even reaches
  your FW.  Perhaps
have it look like Internet -- IDSM -- MSFC --
  FWSM -- MSFC -
inside networks.  You really need to talk to, or
  hire, a security
specialist.
 
Fred Reimer, CISSP, CCNP
Senior Network Engineer
Coleman Technologies, Inc.
954-298-1697
 
 
 
 
 
-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] ] On Behalf Of
  Vikas
Sharma
Sent: Wednesday, November 07, 2007 3:14 AM
To: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net; Oliver Boehmer
  (oboehmer)
Subject: [c-nsp] traffic flow in 6500 switch
  with FWSM and IDSM
 
Hi,
 
I have FWSM and IDSN-2 on 6500 switch. Since I
  am not a security
guy I am
not able to visualize how traffic flow will take
  place in this
situation. My
requirement is to secure internal traffic from
  external / DMZ
traffic and
inspect malicious traffic. Can someone give me
  the logical
picture how
packet will flow inside 6500 switch? whether it
  will first go to
FWSM then
to MSFC or first to MSFC then firewall? I have
  vlan (SVIs)
created on msfc
and these ips are default gateway for my
  internal traffic

Re: [c-nsp] traffic flow in 6500 switch with FWSM and IDSM

2007-11-12 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

Can I configure FWSM as a default gateway for my internal vlans (similar to
HSRP configuration on MSFC for vlans)? i.e inside packet will first hit fwsm
then MSFC !!!

If u have some doc on this pls share if possible..

Regards
Vikas Sharma

On Nov 7, 2007 7:00 PM, Fred Reimer [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 There are many ways that you can configure the 6500 with a FWSM
 and IDSM.  It depends on what you want to do with it.  You can
 place the MSFC (routing entity) inside or outside of the FWSM.  I
 prefer inside unless there is a really good reason to have it
 outside (such as routing sessions to providers, etc) as you don't
 need to secure it quite as much as when it is on a publically
 accessible address.  You could also use VRF on the MSFC and have
 one instance on the outside and one on the inside (or a bunch of
 instances and one on each DMZ interface of the FWSM also).  For
 the IDSM you also have an option of in-line mode or not.  You
 want in-line mode if you want IPS functionality, and promiscuous
 mode if you want IDS functionality.  Again, you can place the
 IDSM inside or outside the FWSM, but it really makes sense to
 drop malicious traffic before it even reaches your FW.  Perhaps
 have it look like Internet -- IDSM -- MSFC -- FWSM -- MSFC -
 inside networks.  You really need to talk to, or hire, a security
 specialist.

 Fred Reimer, CISSP, CCNP
 Senior Network Engineer
 Coleman Technologies, Inc.
 954-298-1697




 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Vikas
 Sharma
 Sent: Wednesday, November 07, 2007 3:14 AM
 To: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net; Oliver Boehmer (oboehmer)
 Subject: [c-nsp] traffic flow in 6500 switch with FWSM and IDSM

 Hi,

 I have FWSM and IDSN-2 on 6500 switch. Since I am not a security
 guy I am
 not able to visualize how traffic flow will take place in this
 situation. My
 requirement is to secure internal traffic from external / DMZ
 traffic and
 inspect malicious traffic. Can someone give me the logical
 picture how
 packet will flow inside 6500 switch? whether it will first go to
 FWSM then
 to MSFC or first to MSFC then firewall? I have vlan (SVIs)
 created on msfc
 and these ips are default gateway for my internal traffic.

 Any help is appreciated...

 Regards
 Vikas Sharma
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[c-nsp] traffic flow in 6500 switch with FWSM and IDSM

2007-11-07 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

I have FWSM and IDSN-2 on 6500 switch. Since I am not a security guy I am
not able to visualize how traffic flow will take place in this situation. My
requirement is to secure internal traffic from external / DMZ traffic and
inspect malicious traffic. Can someone give me the logical picture how
packet will flow inside 6500 switch? whether it will first go to FWSM then
to MSFC or first to MSFC then firewall? I have vlan (SVIs) created on msfc
and these ips are default gateway for my internal traffic.

Any help is appreciated...

Regards
Vikas Sharma
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Re: [c-nsp] Wireless LAN survey tool

2007-10-29 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi Richard,

Thanks for the reply.

I have a greenfield project and I have to design the access points etc. Thus
I wanted to understand which tool is best for site survey so that we can
avoid interference etc. We are planning for 802.11 g as it will give more
channels and good enough for Voice/video/data over wireless.

Pls suggest.

Regards
Vikas Saarma


On 10/29/07, Richard Golodner [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  Vikas, it can be used as a hacking tool for war driving,  but if
 configured from a laptop using built in wireless card Intel ProSet or
 similar, it will show you all of the available wireless networks in your
 area. Do you want to survey the hosts in a particular subnet? What is your
 network topology like? Give me some specifics and I will try and guide your
 choice amongst the available, free tools.

 Kismet is another one, but I like netstumbler for its ease of use and
 minimal learning curve.

 Richard


  --

 *From:* Vikas Sharma [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 *Sent:* Monday, October 29, 2007 2:19 AM
 *To:* Richard Golodner
 *Subject:* Re: [c-nsp] Wireless LAN survey tool



 Hi Richerd,



 Can we use netstumbler for wireless LAN survey? bcos as per my knowledge
 it is a kind of hacking tool. Since my knowledge is limited in WLAN, request
 you to pls guide me.



 Regards

 Vikas Sharma



 On 10/29/07, *Richard Golodner* [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Vikas, hello. I have used many, but have found that Netstumbler
 works best for me. Not only does it show what hosts are up, but gives Mac
 address and s/n ratios as well. http://www.netstumbler.com/downloads/
Most sincerely, Richard Golodner

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Vikas Sharma
 Sent: Monday, October 29, 2007 2:02 AM
 To: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
 Subject: [c-nsp] Wireless LAN survey tool

 Hi,

 Can some one tell me the best (or good enough) tool for WLAN survey. I
 have
 seen many tools available but not sure which one is best as per user
 friendliness and accurate enough. Pls guide me if any one has worked on
 any
 of wireless survey tool.

 Regards
 Vikas Sharma
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[c-nsp] Wireless LAN survey tool

2007-10-28 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

Can some one tell me the best (or good enough) tool for WLAN survey. I have
seen many tools available but not sure which one is best as per user
friendliness and accurate enough. Pls guide me if any one has worked on any
of wireless survey tool.

Regards
Vikas Sharma
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[c-nsp] MPLS network on 3750 switches - ISIS or OSPF which is scalable?

2007-10-15 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

I have approx. fifty 3750 switches and I have to implement MPLS network on
that. I am planning for OSPF in a single area as there will be only loopback
IPs and connected routes in global IP routing table. But I am not sure abt
he LSA flooding as my network is a full mesh. Though I can use
database-filter command but to configure this command on every router is
cumbersome.
2nd though is to implement ISIS with L2 level across the network. I want to
understand which is more scalable with the kind of 3750 switches, ISIS with
level 2 or OSPF with area zero?

Any help is appreciated..

regards
Vikas Sharma
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[c-nsp] kboot image , mboot image and boot image

2007-09-06 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

Help required to understand the difference between kboot/mboot and boot
images...and why Cisco has so many image options?

Regards
Vikas Sharma
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[c-nsp] Protocol analyzer to monitor IMA traffic

2007-08-06 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

Pls let me know - a Protocol analyzer which can capture/decode IMA traffic,
multiple E1s ( 8 port IMA capability), monitor latency and process a dial
-in access capability into the test set.

Regards
Vikas Sharma
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[c-nsp] BGP open failed...connection refused due to jitter

2007-07-18 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

While configuring IBGP, I am getting Active stste in sh ip bgp summary.
debug of BGP is pested below.

R7-PE5#debug bgp ipv4 unicast
BGP debugging is on for address family: IPv4 Unicast
R7-PE5#clear ip bgp *
R7-PE5#
*Jul 18 09:09:00.476: BGPNSF state: 192.168.2.254 went from nsf_not_active
to ns
f_not_active
*Jul 18 09:09:00.476: BGP: 192.168.2.254 went from Active to Idle
*Jul 18 09:09:00.476: BGPNSF state: 192.168.7.254 went from nsf_not_active
to ns
f_not_active
*Jul 18 09:09:00.476: BGP: 192.168.7.254 went from Active to Idle
*Jul 18 09:09:00.476: BGP: 192.168.2.254 went from Idle to Active
*Jul 18 09:09:00.476: BGP: 192.168.7.254 went from Idle to Active
*Jul 18 09:09:00.480: BGP: 192.168.2.254 open active delayed 27534ms
(35000ms ma
x, 28% jitter)
*Jul 18 09:09:00.480: BGP: 192.168.7.254 open active delayed 31092ms
(35000ms ma
x, 28% jitter)
*Jul 18 09:09:28.016: BGP: 192.168.2.254 open active, local address
192.168.6.25
4
*Jul 18 09:09:28.072: BGP: 192.168.2.254 open failed: Connection refused by
remo
te host, open active delayed 28425ms (35000ms max, 28% jitter)
*Jul 18 09:09:31.572: BGP: 192.168.7.254 open active, local address
192.168.6.25
4
*Jul 18 09:09:31.592: BGP: 192.168.7.254 open failed: Connection refused by
remo
te host, open active delayed 32653ms (35000ms max, 28% jitter)


Can some one pls help me to find out the issue 

Regards
Vikas Sharma
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Re: [c-nsp] Prevent traffic originated from the router usingaccess-list

2007-06-27 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi Ozgur,

I have tried what you have suggested in lab and found it is difficult to
block packets originated from local router using policy-map. Bcos it drops
ospf neighborship and still if u give static route, it matched all the
condition in class map that also have permit any any (1st is - 10 deny ip
host 192.168.3.254 any  2nd is - 20 permit ip any any ). What is does it
drops all the packets.

Thus I feel only way to do this is local PBR.

Thanks
Vikas Sharma


On 6/27/07, Ozgur Guler [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 You can...

 http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps6350/products_configuration_guide_chapter09186a00804559b3.html


 On 6/27/07, Jeff Tantsura [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
   Bollocks, I does not. You can't set drop action within policy-map
  framework
 
 
 
  I don't need a lab for this.
 
 
 
  The working config would be:
 
 
 
  ip local policy route-map BLAH
 
  route-map BLAH
 
   match ip address 101
 
   set interface null0
 
 
 
  access-list 101 permit ip host 192.168.5.254 any
  access-list 101 deny any any
 
 
--
 
  *From:* Ozgur Guler [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  *Sent:* woensdag 27 juni 2007 14:22
  *To:* [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  *Cc:* Vikas Sharma; cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
  *Subject:* Re: [c-nsp] Prevent traffic originated from the router
  usingaccess-list
 
 
 
  It works.
  Just try it in the lab ...
 
 
   On 6/27/07, *Jeff Tantsura*  [EMAIL PROTECTED]  wrote:
 
  Hi,
 
  It's not going to work, you'd only match on transit traffic, in order to
 
  match on locally generated traffic you should use local PBR ie:
  ip local policy route-map BLAH
 
  Jeff
 
   -Original Message-
   From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:cisco-nsp-
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ozgur Guler
   Sent: woensdag 27 juni 2007 13:55
   To: Vikas Sharma
   Cc: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
   Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Prevent traffic originated from the router
   usingaccess-list
  
   You can drop the relevant traffic with a simple policy-map by applying
  it
   to
   an outgoing interface ...
  
   R2#sh policy-map
 Policy Map X
   Class x
 drop
   Class class-default
  
  
   On 6/27/07, Vikas Sharma  [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   
Hi,
   
How can I stop traffic originated from local router e.g. from
  loopback
interface of router to go any where?
   
I tried with ACL but it permits the traffic as access-list only stop
traffic
passing through the router not originated from the router.
   
=
access-list 101 deny ip host 192.168.5.254 any
access-list 101 permit any any
   
ip access-group 101 out
=
   
Using below conf i am able to achieve the objective. In that I have
changed
the sourse and destination. Thats correct.
   
But I wanted to know can I achieve the same result using sourse as
loopback?
   
working conf -
===
access-list 102 deny ip any host 192.168.5.254
access-list 102 permit ip any any
   
ip access-group 102 in
==
   
   
   
THanks
Vikas Sharma
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[c-nsp] DMVPN with OSPF

2007-06-18 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

Can I configure DMVPN with ospf. Is there ant scalabilty issue with ospf wrt
DMVPN?

I can not use EIGRP as I have non cisco devices in the network.

Regards
Vikas Sharma
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[c-nsp] BGP route filtering

2007-06-04 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

Pls verify below statement. Is it correct?

*

One restriction on route maps is that when used for filtering BGP updates

 rather than when redistributing between protocols,

you can NOT filter on the inbound when using a match on the ip address.

Filtering on the outbound is OK.



Regards

Vikas Sharma
*
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[c-nsp] wccp support on S4KL3E-12220EWA - Cisco IOS ENHANCED L3 Cat4500 SUP4/5(OSPF, EIGRP, IS-IS)

2007-04-10 Thread Vikas Sharma
Hi,

Does S4KL3E-12220EWA - Cisco IOS ENHANCED L3 Cat4500
SUP4/5(OSPF,EIGRP,IS-IS) IOS support WCCP functionality? Did anybody
implemented the same? I have 4507 switch with the above mentioned IOS.

Pls help

Regards
Vikas Sharma
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