Proposed wording for the SC modification

2008-11-17 Thread Josselin Mouette
Le samedi 15 novembre 2008 à 09:45 -0600, Debian Project Secretary a
écrit :
 ,[ Proposal 6: Exclude source requirements from firmware (defined) ]
 | Firmware is data such as microcode or lookup tables that is loaded into
 | hardware components in order to make the component function properly.
 | It is not code that is run on the host CPU.
 |
 | Unfortunately such firmware often is distributed as so-called blobs,
 | with no source or further documentation that lets us learn how it works
 | or interacts with the hardware in question.  By excluding such firmware
 | from Debian we exclude users that require such devices from installing
 | our operating system, or make it unnecessarily hard for them.
 |
 | Therefore the Debian project resolves that
 |  a) firmware in Debian does not have to come with source.  While we do
 | prefer firmware that comes with source and documentation we will not
 | require it,
 |  b) we however do require all other freedoms that the DFSG mandate from
 | components of our operating system, and
 |  c) such firmware can and should be part of our official installation media.
 |
 |  (Since this option overrides the SC, I believe it would require 3:1
 |  majority)
 `
 This will need wording to change the SC, since this is not a
  temporary override, but adds a definition of firmware, and an exclusion
  from the 100% free promises of the SC. 
i Do we require source for firmware in main: No
   ii Do we allow the Release Team to ignore SC violation bugs:  No
  iii What do we do for Lenny:   Release
   iV Do we modify foundation documents: Yes
v Do we override foundation documentsNo

Since the proponents have not yet formulated a new version for the
changes to the foundation documents, here it is.

8 - - - - 8 - - - - 8 - - - - 8 - - - - 8 - - - - 8 - - - -
DFSG #2 will be changed to the following:

2. Source Code

The program must include source code, and must allow
distribution in source code as well as compiled form.

However, as a special exception, firmware is exempted from the
source code requirement. Firmware is data such as microcode or
lookup tables that is loaded into hardware components in order
to make the component function properly. It is not code that is
run on the host CPU.
8 - - - - 8 - - - - 8 - - - - 8 - - - - 8 - - - - 8 - - - -

I guess it still needs to be approved by the proponents.
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Re: Proposed wording for the SC modification

2008-11-17 Thread Peter Palfrader
On Mon, 17 Nov 2008, Josselin Mouette wrote:

  This will need wording to change the SC
 
 Since the proponents have not yet formulated a new version for the
 changes to the foundation documents, here it is.

This is not part of my GR as proposed and seconded.

If anybody wants to change the words of either the DFSG or the SC they
will need to propose an amendmend.

As proposed this clarifies my and other people's view of what our
foundation documents mean.  You are welcome to add a
note/comment/explanation to the SC, but this doesn't modify it.

Thanks.
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Re: Proposed wording for the SC modification

2008-11-17 Thread Charles Plessy
Le Mon, Nov 17, 2008 at 02:05:40PM +0100, Peter Palfrader a écrit :
 
 If anybody wants to change the words of either the DFSG or the SC they
 will need to propose an amendmend.
 
 As proposed this clarifies my and other people's view of what our
 foundation documents mean.  You are welcome to add a
 note/comment/explanation to the SC, but this doesn't modify it.

Hi Peter,

the problem is that we were told that voting for your amendment makes it
necessary to organise a vote to change the DFSG or the SC… I really understand
your position, but apparently it is not me or you who decides.

Can the Secretary clarify again what will hapen if Peter's option is voted ?

 - What if Peter does not think that a second vote is necessary, but the
   Secretary does ?
 - What if a second vote is organised, but not option gets a 3:1 majority ?
 - What if no second vote is organised ?
 - What if Peter's option is voted with less than a 3:1 majority ?

Have a nice day,

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Re: Proposed wording for the SC modification

2008-11-17 Thread Josselin Mouette
Le lundi 17 novembre 2008 à 14:05 +0100, Peter Palfrader a écrit :
 This is not part of my GR as proposed and seconded.

The Secretary made it clear that if your proposal wins, the SC *will* be
amended.

Therefore I think we should decide on a new wording before the vote
instead of letting someone else decide on it.

-- 
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Re: Proposed wording for the SC modification

2008-11-17 Thread Adeodato Simó
* Josselin Mouette [Mon, 17 Nov 2008 14:38:43 +0100]:

 Le lundi 17 novembre 2008 à 14:05 +0100, Peter Palfrader a écrit :
  This is not part of my GR as proposed and seconded.

 The Secretary made it clear that if your proposal wins, the SC *will* be
 amended.

 Therefore I think we should decide on a new wording before the vote
 instead of letting someone else decide on it.

Can the SC be modified without a second vote?

-- 
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Re: Proposed wording for the SC modification

2008-11-17 Thread Stephen Gran
This one time, at band camp, Josselin Mouette said:
 Le lundi 17 novembre 2008 à 14:05 +0100, Peter Palfrader a écrit :
  This is not part of my GR as proposed and seconded.
 
 The Secretary made it clear that if your proposal wins, the SC *will* be
 amended.

As has been pointed out elsewhere, the Secretary's job is to interpret
the constitution, not the SC.  I'm not convinced that the secretary can
mandate that a GR changes the SC.
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Re: Call for seconds: DFSG violations in Lenny

2008-11-17 Thread Robert Millan
On Sun, Nov 16, 2008 at 09:20:13AM -0800, Steve Langasek wrote:
 On Sun, Nov 16, 2008 at 01:24:56PM +0100, Bernd Zeimetz wrote:
  The only thing you're doing
  is to make Lenny the release with the longest freeze time ever.
 
 Not that I disagree with the rest, but I don't think Robert has much chance
 of displacing sarge from that position of honor.

Why would I want that?

 Honestly, the time wasted on this whole GR cycle is orders of magnitude more
 than the time it would have taken to just finish removing the sourceless
 firmware from the main kernel package and support loading it from the
 installer.

Maybe, but that wouldn't have solved the actual problem.  Which is, a selected
group taking decisions about major issues without the endorsement of the
project.

 Careful; given the uncompromising zealotry of the people arguing for the
 removal of sourceless firmware at all costs,

Please would you (all) stop referring to these imaginary uncompromising
zealots arguing imaginary things that I don't recall even reading in this
discussion?

The only zealots here are those who want to impose their view on the rest of
the project.  It happens they won't be able to, because a vote is already
scheduled.  Whatever we decide now, it will be by consensus.

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  how) you may access your data; but nobody's threatening your freedom: we
  still allow you to remove your data and not access it at all.


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Re: Call for seconds: DFSG violations in Lenny

2008-11-17 Thread Robert Millan
On Sun, Nov 16, 2008 at 12:46:44PM -0800, Russ Allbery wrote:
 This is exactly why I'm going to be voting for one of the options that
 modifies the foundation documents and establishes a permanent and
 unambiguous decision.  I think this has gone on far, far too long and
 wastes way too much time and energy, and it's clear that it's never going
 to be considered resolved short of a modification of the foundation
 documents, given that hardware requirements for firmware are not going to
 magically disappear.

They probably won't, but there are no hardware requirements that prevent
firmware source code from being distributed under a free license.

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  how) you may access your data; but nobody's threatening your freedom: we
  still allow you to remove your data and not access it at all.


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Re: Proposed wording for the SC modification

2008-11-17 Thread Ean Schuessler
- Peter Palfrader [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 This is not part of my GR as proposed and seconded.
 
 If anybody wants to change the words of either the DFSG or the SC they
 will need to propose an amendmend.
 
 As proposed this clarifies my and other people's view of what our
 foundation documents mean.  You are welcome to add a
 note/comment/explanation to the SC, but this doesn't modify it.

A desktop with a host cpu and components with firmware is directly 
analogous to a small cluster of computers. There is no *real* difference 
between a host programming its RAID controller and a cluster manager handing a 
blade its boot image. You are engaging in a mental evasion that, for you, 
allows your proposal to make sense. If you want this proposal to become law 
then you must come to terms with the fact that you are asking the project to 
distribute small non-free programs for execution on a variety of (usually) 
simplified architectures attached to the system by some network/bus. In the 
case of graphics, TOE, iSCSI and RAID the attached controller may not even be 
that much less capable than the host. Trying to differentiate between a USB 
bus and an Ethernet network in any meaningful way just blurs the picture 
further. I have drivers installed that upload firmware to my MIDI keyboard. I 
extracted the firmware from the windows executable they shipped me. Is my 
usb-attached sythensizer a computer? Do you want my Windows EXE extracted 
firmware in main? I can probably get m-Audio to approve us including it.

You are asking the project to distribute a certain class of non-free software 
out of convenience. To square that act with our social contract you must alter 
our social contract's meaning. There is no way around it. Remember, the point 
of Debian is to keep code off of your computer that you can't understand (or at 
least have the opportunity to understand). If you don't have the source for 
your machine's behavior, or are locked out of it, you can't know for sure what 
it is doing with your information. We want to be sure and so do our *real* 
users.

ps. Take all of that with a grain of salt since I agree that we should release 
Lenny with continued *temporary* exceptions for problematic, popular firmware.

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Re: Discussion: granting discretion to release team (was: Call for seconds: DFSG violations in Lenny)

2008-11-17 Thread Robert Millan
On Mon, Nov 17, 2008 at 12:10:07AM +0100, Pierre Habouzit wrote:
 
 I would welcome a more permanent answer to the firmware question,
 really, I'm not really pleased with the trolls that arise on the subject
 prior to every release.

May I ask who are those trolls you refer to?

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Re: Discussion: granting discretion to release team (was: Call for seconds: DFSG violations in Lenny)

2008-11-17 Thread Josselin Mouette
Le lundi 17 novembre 2008 à 16:04 +0100, Robert Millan a écrit :
 On Mon, Nov 17, 2008 at 12:10:07AM +0100, Pierre Habouzit wrote:
  
  I would welcome a more permanent answer to the firmware question,
  really, I'm not really pleased with the trolls that arise on the subject
  prior to every release.
 
 May I ask who are those trolls you refer to?

Maybe Robert Millan?

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Re: Discussion: Are you tal^Wtrolling to me?

2008-11-17 Thread Cyril Brulebois
Josselin Mouette [EMAIL PROTECTED] (17/11/2008):
   I'm not really pleased with the trolls that arise on the subject
   prior to every release.
  
  May I ask who are those trolls you refer to?
 
 Maybe Robert Millan?

Given his asking “who” rather than “what”, looks like a rather nice
candidate.

Mraw,
KiBi.


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Re: call for seconds: on firmware

2008-11-17 Thread Robert Millan
On Mon, Nov 17, 2008 at 08:08:36AM +0100, Andreas Barth wrote:
  
  I believe that one of the arguments used is that by doing so, the RT
  would be overriding a foundation document, and developers cannot do so
  without $higher_power.
 
 Though I agree that the release team cannot put any foundation document
 aside, I don't think the release team is overriding the social contract,
 but chooses a certain interpretation (that I think is the correct one
 btw). Other people obviously prefer a different interpretation, and so
 the relevant question is: Whose interpretation is the binding one?
 Currently, it seems to me that unless decided otherwise by a GR, the
 release team has the final say (as explained by Russ).

When you say chooses a certain interpretation, are you referring to the
one in which SC #4 is interpreted in a way that cannot be complied with no
matter what, only to use this impossibility as proof that SC #4 and SC #1
contradict each other, and in turn resolving that because the SC is
inconsistent, SC #1 is meant to be read figuratively?

I think we discussed this before [1].  In any case, if you think the SC is
so badly broken, you should be ammending the text to disambiguigate it, like
we did in GR 2004 / 003, or even in GR 2003 / 003.

[1] http://lists.debian.org/debian-vote/2008/11/msg00039.html

-- 
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  how) you may access your data; but nobody's threatening your freedom: we
  still allow you to remove your data and not access it at all.


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Re: Proposed wording for the SC modification

2008-11-17 Thread Manoj Srivastava
On Mon, Nov 17 2008, Stephen Gran wrote:

 This one time, at band camp, Josselin Mouette said:
 Le lundi 17 novembre 2008 à 14:05 +0100, Peter Palfrader a écrit :
  This is not part of my GR as proposed and seconded.
 
 The Secretary made it clear that if your proposal wins, the SC *will* be
 amended.

 As has been pointed out elsewhere, the Secretary's job is to interpret
 the constitution, not the SC.  I'm not convinced that the secretary can
 mandate that a GR changes the SC.

I think the only way to reconcile the constitution with the GR
 is to have a 3:1 vote, and subsequently to modify the foundation
 document.  We can't just supersede a foundation document otherwise.

manoj
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Re: Proposed wording for the SC modification

2008-11-17 Thread Manoj Srivastava
On Mon, Nov 17 2008, Peter Palfrader wrote:

 On Mon, 17 Nov 2008, Josselin Mouette wrote:

  This will need wording to change the SC
 
 Since the proponents have not yet formulated a new version for the
 changes to the foundation documents, here it is.

 This is not part of my GR as proposed and seconded.

 If anybody wants to change the words of either the DFSG or the SC they
 will need to propose an amendmend.

 As proposed this clarifies my and other people's view of what our
 foundation documents mean.  You are welcome to add a
 note/comment/explanation to the SC, but this doesn't modify it.

You are making a permanent change to the statement made in the
 DFSG (all programs need source code); this is being passed with a 3:1
 majority, so of course the foundation documnents will have to be
 changed. The only way to supersede the foundation document, as defined
 in the constitution, is to change it via a 3:1 vote. This is the only
 way to reconcile the GR with the constitution, in my opinion.

manoj
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Re: call for seconds: on firmware

2008-11-17 Thread Robert Millan
On Sun, Nov 16, 2008 at 06:02:00PM +0100, Josselin Mouette wrote:
  
  What they are not empowered to do is to decide to release with
   DFSG violations in main. 
 
 Sorry? The release team is empowered to release, and that includes
 releasing with some known RC bugs. That’s what they’ve been doing –
 including with DFSG-freeness RC bugs – since I have known this project.
 
 The Social Contract doesn’t say anything about stable releases, nor
 about the release team. The interpretation that the release team is
 somehow special is your own.

Why would it have to?  Knowingly violating the Social Contract is not allowed
anywhere in the project, not just in stable releases.  The fact that other
participants did (either intentionally or unintentionally) is by no means an
excuse for the Release Team to do the same.

-- 
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  The DRM opt-in fallacy: Your data belongs to us. We will decide when (and
  how) you may access your data; but nobody's threatening your freedom: we
  still allow you to remove your data and not access it at all.


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Re: Proposed wording for the SC modification

2008-11-17 Thread Manoj Srivastava
On Mon, Nov 17 2008, Adeodato Simó wrote:

 * Josselin Mouette [Mon, 17 Nov 2008 14:38:43 +0100]:

 Le lundi 17 novembre 2008 à 14:05 +0100, Peter Palfrader a écrit :
  This is not part of my GR as proposed and seconded.

 The Secretary made it clear that if your proposal wins, the SC *will* be
 amended.

 Therefore I think we should decide on a new wording before the vote
 instead of letting someone else decide on it.

 Can the SC be modified without a second vote?

I don't see why we need a second 3:1 vote on a foundation
 document after having a 3:1 vote that supersedes part of it.

manoj
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Re: Proposed wording for the SC modification

2008-11-17 Thread Manoj Srivastava
On Mon, Nov 17 2008, Charles Plessy wrote:

 the problem is that we were told that voting for your amendment makes
 it necessary to organise a vote to change the DFSG or the SC… I really
 understand your position, but apparently it is not me or you who
 decides.

 Can the Secretary clarify again what will hapen if Peter's option is voted ?

That GR clearly refines the DFSG statement that all programs
 need source code. This supersedes the current DFSG, which allows for no
 such exception. So the we need to amend the FSG wiht the changes after
 the 3:1 vote. (Aside, on a personal note, anything else, to me, smells
 of deceptive and underhanded handling of our social contract).

  - What if Peter does not think that a second vote is necessary, but the
Secretary does ?

We need to see if the constitution mandates a second 3:1 vote
 after a first 3:1 vote to supersede some dictum of a foundation
 document.

  - What if a second vote is organised, but not option gets a 3:1 majority ?
  - What if no second vote is organised ?
  - What if Peter's option is voted with less than a 3:1 majority ?

Then it fails.

The interesting question is if Peter's options wins the 3:1
 majority, but loses to another option on the ballot. I suppose a second
 vote can then be proposed separately to add the firmware exception to
 the DFSG.

manoj
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Re: Proposed wording for the SC modification

2008-11-17 Thread Robert Millan
On Mon, Nov 17, 2008 at 10:19:49PM +0900, Charles Plessy wrote:
 
 Can the Secretary clarify again what will hapen if Peter's option is voted ?
 
  - What if Peter does not think that a second vote is necessary, but the
Secretary does ?
  - What if a second vote is organised, but not option gets a 3:1 majority ?
  - What if no second vote is organised ?
  - What if Peter's option is voted with less than a 3:1 majority ?

Is this really so important?  If a 3:1 majority that supports this exists,
they can easily ammend the SC as they see fit, possibly with another GR to
decide whether to ammend it or just override it.

If a simple majority exists, but not a 3:1 one, then we're in for stormy
weather.  Too bad.  Note that I don't like 3:1 requisites either [1], but
since I had to accept it when it was against my preferred choice [2], it's
only fair that others do the same now.

[1] http://www.debian.org/vote/2003/gr_sec415_tally.txt
[2] http://www.debian.org/vote/2004/gr_non_free_tally.txt

-- 
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  how) you may access your data; but nobody's threatening your freedom: we
  still allow you to remove your data and not access it at all.


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Re: Proposed wording for the SC modification

2008-11-17 Thread Adeodato Simó
* Manoj Srivastava [Mon, 17 Nov 2008 09:32:33 -0600]:

 On Mon, Nov 17 2008, Adeodato Simó wrote:

  * Josselin Mouette [Mon, 17 Nov 2008 14:38:43 +0100]:

  Le lundi 17 novembre 2008 à 14:05 +0100, Peter Palfrader a écrit :
   This is not part of my GR as proposed and seconded.

  The Secretary made it clear that if your proposal wins, the SC *will* be
  amended.

  Therefore I think we should decide on a new wording before the vote
  instead of letting someone else decide on it.

  Can the SC be modified without a second vote?

 I don't see why we need a second 3:1 vote on a foundation
  document after having a 3:1 vote that supersedes part of it.

And who is going to modify it if the original vote does not include a
wording?

-- 
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Re: Proposed wording for the SC modification

2008-11-17 Thread Robert Millan
On Mon, Nov 17, 2008 at 04:50:50PM +0100, Adeodato Simó wrote:
 * Manoj Srivastava [Mon, 17 Nov 2008 09:32:33 -0600]:
 
  On Mon, Nov 17 2008, Adeodato Simó wrote:
 
   * Josselin Mouette [Mon, 17 Nov 2008 14:38:43 +0100]:
 
   Le lundi 17 novembre 2008 à 14:05 +0100, Peter Palfrader a écrit :
This is not part of my GR as proposed and seconded.
 
   The Secretary made it clear that if your proposal wins, the SC *will* be
   amended.
 
   Therefore I think we should decide on a new wording before the vote
   instead of letting someone else decide on it.
 
   Can the SC be modified without a second vote?
 
  I don't see why we need a second 3:1 vote on a foundation
   document after having a 3:1 vote that supersedes part of it.
 
 And who is going to modify it if the original vote does not include a
 wording?

Guys, I think this is not productive.  If the vote wins, it won't be by
chance, it will mean there's a 3:1 majority that supports this change.  At
that point, if the wording is contentious, you can always propose another
vote to resolve that.

And looking at what others (e.g. Peter) had to say about this, it seems the
position among those who support sourceless firmware is not unanimous.  This
would have to be resolved in some way, too.  Either with a new vote, or by
adding a new option to this ballot.

-- 
Robert Millan

  The DRM opt-in fallacy: Your data belongs to us. We will decide when (and
  how) you may access your data; but nobody's threatening your freedom: we
  still allow you to remove your data and not access it at all.


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civility in discussions

2008-11-17 Thread Manoj Srivastava
Hi,

Folks, calling people discussion here trolls or lying,
 sniveling, unethical non-free lovers intent on destroying
 Debian's good name does nothing to promote a decent discussion, and
 does not belong on this list, in my opinion. If you want to call people
 nasty names, take it off list, please.

manoj
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Re: Call for seconds: DFSG violations in Lenny

2008-11-17 Thread Pierre Habouzit
On Mon, Nov 17, 2008 at 02:39:31PM +, Robert Millan wrote:
 It happens they won't be able to, because a vote is already
 scheduled.  Whatever we decide now, it will be by consensus.

Voting is not a way to achieve consensus, it's a way to take a decision
when consensus failed.
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Re: civility in discussions

2008-11-17 Thread Michael Pobega
On Mon, Nov 17, 2008 at 10:17:04AM -0600, Manoj Srivastava wrote:
 Hi,
 
 Folks, calling people discussion here trolls or lying,
  sniveling, unethical non-free lovers intent on destroying
  Debian's good name does nothing to promote a decent discussion, and
  does not belong on this list, in my opinion. If you want to call people
  nasty names, take it off list, please.
 
 manoj

Agreed. Though I'm new to this specific list, I just subscribed to find
a plethora of name calling and insults. I feel like I'm back on
gentoo-user, when I used to use Gentoo. Can we please keep the flames
down to a minimum, or at least take it to private mail?

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Re: Call for seconds: DFSG violations in Lenny

2008-11-17 Thread Michael Pobega
On Mon, Nov 17, 2008 at 03:39:31PM +0100, Robert Millan wrote:
 On Sun, Nov 16, 2008 at 09:20:13AM -0800, Steve Langasek wrote:
 
  Careful; given the uncompromising zealotry of the people arguing for the
  removal of sourceless firmware at all costs,
 
 Please would you (all) stop referring to these imaginary uncompromising
 zealots arguing imaginary things that I don't recall even reading in this
 discussion?
 

It's not zealotry if the firmware goes against the DFSG. I mean, why
would you write a set of rules/guidelines only to break them?

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Re: Proposed wording for the SC modification

2008-11-17 Thread Antti-Juhani Kaijanaho
On Mon, Nov 17, 2008 at 04:50:50PM +0100, Adeodato Simó wrote:
 And who is going to modify it if the original vote does not include a
 wording?

If a vote supersedes a part of a foundation document but does not specify
editing instructions, I believe the only correct thing to do is to add the
actual decision as an addendum to the original document (like the US does with
its constitutional amendments).

A later vote could then decide to strike that addendum and incorporate it in
the document as a change in wording, but that's just cosmetics.

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Re: Proposed wording for the SC modification

2008-11-17 Thread Michael Banck
On Mon, Nov 17, 2008 at 08:44:45AM -0600, Ean Schuessler wrote:
 A desktop with a host cpu and components with firmware is directly
 analogous to a small cluster of computers. There is no *real*
 difference between a host programming its RAID controller and a
 cluster manager handing a blade its boot image. 

Sure there is, the RAID controller doesn't run Debian GNU/Linux; it just
runs some uploaded microcode.  Your blade will run Debian GNU/Linux (or
whatever else you hand it to).


Michael


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Re: Proposed wording for the SC modification

2008-11-17 Thread Adeodato Simó
* Manoj Srivastava [Mon, 17 Nov 2008 09:38:19 -0600]:

 The interesting question is if Peter's options wins the 3:1
  majority, but loses to another option on the ballot. I suppose a second
  vote can then be proposed separately to add the firmware exception to
  the DFSG.

Is only interesting because we're not voting it in a separate ballot to
begin with. I don't understand how you're reckoning a second vote could
be needed if it passes 3:1 but does not win, and don't accept to run a
separate vote first, as Peter requested.

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Re: Call for seconds: DFSG violations in Lenny

2008-11-17 Thread Andreas Barth
* Robert Millan ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) [081117 15:28]:
 On Sun, Nov 16, 2008 at 09:20:13AM -0800, Steve Langasek wrote:
  Honestly, the time wasted on this whole GR cycle is orders of magnitude more
  than the time it would have taken to just finish removing the sourceless
  firmware from the main kernel package and support loading it from the
  installer.
 
 Maybe, but that wouldn't have solved the actual problem.  Which is, a selected
 group taking decisions about major issues without the endorsement of the
 project.

But this selected group has the endorsement of the project, see
[EMAIL PROTECTED], by the constitution
that we all agreed to hold up, and by the decisions of officers under
roles of the constitution. That you personally don't agree is of course
ok, but that doesn't make the decision unconstitutional. You are of
course also free to try to override the decision by an GR, details see
the constitution.

But please stop telling FUD about the way Debian works. Thanks.


 The only zealots here are those who want to impose their view on the rest of
 the project.

So you agree that you're an zealot? Ok, seems to be consistent with your
behaviour.


Cheers,
Andi


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Re: call for seconds: on firmware

2008-11-17 Thread Andreas Barth
* Robert Millan ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) [081117 16:26]:
 On Sun, Nov 16, 2008 at 06:02:00PM +0100, Josselin Mouette wrote:
   
   What they are not empowered to do is to decide to release with
DFSG violations in main. 
  
  Sorry? The release team is empowered to release, and that includes
  releasing with some known RC bugs. That’s what they’ve been doing –
  including with DFSG-freeness RC bugs – since I have known this project.
  
  The Social Contract doesn’t say anything about stable releases, nor
  about the release team. The interpretation that the release team is
  somehow special is your own.
 
 Why would it have to?  Knowingly violating the Social Contract is not allowed
 anywhere in the project, not just in stable releases.  The fact that other
 participants did (either intentionally or unintentionally) is by no means an
 excuse for the Release Team to do the same.

Stop your FUD.

The Release Team isn't violating the Social Contract.



Cheers,
Andi


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Re: Proposed wording for the SC modification

2008-11-17 Thread Andreas Barth
* Antti-Juhani Kaijanaho ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) [081117 18:02]:
 On Mon, Nov 17, 2008 at 04:50:50PM +0100, Adeodato Simó wrote:
  And who is going to modify it if the original vote does not include a
  wording?
 
 If a vote supersedes a part of a foundation document but does not specify
 editing instructions, I believe the only correct thing to do is to add the
 actual decision as an addendum to the original document (like the US does with
 its constitutional amendments).
 
 A later vote could then decide to strike that addendum and incorporate it in
 the document as a change in wording, but that's just cosmetics.

Even though I think this is ugly, I agree that this is the correct way
to handle it.


Cheers,
Andi


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Re: call for seconds: on firmware

2008-11-17 Thread Lars Wirzenius
(Quote attribution elided on purpose.)
 Stop your FUD.
 
 The Release Team isn't violating the Social Contract.

It is my opinion that releasing lenny with known DFSG violations is a
violation of the Social Contract, on the part of the project as a whole,
regardless of which individuals are making the decisions. I further
think that including sourceless firmware in main is a DFSG violation. It
is my firm belief that the decision to violate the SC with a release
should be taken by the project as a whole, via a GR, and that individual
members, whether delegated or not, cannot make that decision. Based on
recent discussions it seems to me that the release team is attempting to
release lenny speedily and taking on itself to decide that the SC
violation is acceptable. Thus, I think Robert is correct: the release
team is violating the Social Contract.

Further, I find it unacceptable to attack him for attempting to discuss
this (mostly in a constructive manner, no less) and attempting to have
the project decide on this via a GR. I would find it unacceptable even
if it turned out that Robert was wrong. We should refute his arguments
by counter-arguments based on fact, not by harrassing him. So far, most
people disagreeing with Robert seem to be counter-arguing him, not his
arguments.

I understand that the people most involved in release management find it
very frustrating that the freeze is taking a long time, but taking that
frustration out on Robert is not the way to solve this.

I also understand that the firmware issue is quite controversial in
Debian. That's a reason to think carefully, not to blast out personal
attacks. Or, indeed, to blast out lots of e-mails on this topic at all.

On the whole, this discussion has had little sanity, and even less
thoughtfulness, courtesy, and civility. Shame on us.

For the record, I'm all for releasing lenny with the current known
sourceless firmware included, like we did for sarge and etch. Every
release gets better than the previous in this regard, so there's
progress. However, I do not see that the previous votes are
justification for automatically taking the same decision for lenny,
without voting. I might even vote for a decision to have a permanent
release exception, although I wouldn't vote for including sourceless
firmware in main.

I admit that given how little I've helped with lenny during its entire
development cycle I have little ground to stand on, but I am not going
to let that get in my way to the soap box. Thank you for listening.


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Re: Proposed wording for the SC modification

2008-11-17 Thread Johannes Wiedersich
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Ean Schuessler wrote:
 - Peter Palfrader [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 This is not part of my GR as proposed and seconded.
 
 If anybody wants to change the words of either the DFSG or the SC
 they will need to propose an amendmend.
 
 As proposed this clarifies my and other people's view of what our 
 foundation documents mean.  You are welcome to add a 
 note/comment/explanation to the SC, but this doesn't modify it.
 
 A desktop with a host cpu and components with firmware is
 directly analogous to a small cluster of computers. There is no
 *real* difference between a host programming its RAID controller and
 a cluster manager handing a blade its boot image. You are engaging in
 a mental evasion that, for you, allows your proposal to make sense.
 If you want this proposal to become law then you must come to terms
 with the fact that you are asking the project to distribute small
 non-free programs for execution on a variety of (usually) simplified
 architectures attached to the system by some network/bus. In the case
 of graphics, TOE, iSCSI and RAID the attached controller may not even
 be that much less capable than the host. Trying to differentiate
 between a USB bus and an Ethernet network in any meaningful way just
 blurs the picture further. I have drivers installed that upload
 firmware to my MIDI keyboard. I extracted the firmware from the
 windows executable they shipped me. Is my usb-attached sythensizer a
 computer? Do you want my Windows EXE extracted firmware in main? I
 can probably get m-Audio to approve us including it.

I would rather ask two different questions:

Do you want to install Debian/free software on your computer?
Do you want to install Debian/free software on your
keyboard/router/other device as well?

These are two distinct questions.

If you want to run debian and/or free software on your
keyboard/router/etc. as well, than you'd have to select the hardware
accordingly, ie buy hardware that is fully supported by free software.
In this case you would also look out for open source bios and other code
that might be present in ROM or other places of your hardware.

Actually, I'm quite sure that there are many, many users out there, who
want to install and run Debian on their computer, but who can not find a
laptop with all the features they require and all the sources available
for all the components of the laptop (eg. wireless). There are a lot of
users who prefer using Debian + the odd sourceless firmware instead of
switching to an even less free alternative.

 You are asking the project to distribute a certain class of non-free
 software out of convenience. To square that act with our social
 contract you must alter our social contract's meaning. There is no
 way around it. Remember, the point of Debian is to keep code off of
 your computer that you can't understand (or at least have the
 opportunity to understand). If you don't have the source for your
 machine's behavior, or are locked out of it, you can't know for sure
 what it is doing with your information. We want to be sure and so do
 our *real* users.

The firmware code is kept off your computer. It adds no functionality
to the OS compared to other users who have hardware without firmware or
hardware with 'firmware stuff' hardwired to the hardware.

One might even argue that the firmware is not part of the OS just as the
BIOS is not part of the OS (Please, take this with a grain of salt, I
don't intend to start new round of hair splitting).

Cheers,

Johannes
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Re: Proposed wording for the SC modification

2008-11-17 Thread Ean Schuessler
- Michael Banck [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Sure there is, the RAID controller doesn't run Debian GNU/Linux; it just
 runs some uploaded microcode.  Your blade will run Debian GNU/Linux (or
 whatever else you hand it to).

So it would be legitimate to distribute an install image for Windows Mobile 
cellular phones as a package in main? After all, its firmware. The device 
won't be running Debian. It will almost certainly have a different architecture 
than the desktop. Lots of people have cell phones so it will definitely be 
popular. Can you see any criteria that I'm missing here?

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Re: Proposed wording for the SC modification

2008-11-17 Thread Josselin Mouette
Le lundi 17 novembre 2008 à 13:01 -0600, Ean Schuessler a écrit :
 So it would be legitimate to distribute an install image for Windows
 Mobile cellular phones as a package in main?

No, the proposal wouldn’t allow that since it only lifts DFSG #2. Such
an image would still fail DFSG #1, #3, #7, and probably #5 and #6.

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Re: Proposed wording for the SC modification

2008-11-17 Thread Ean Schuessler
- Josselin Mouette [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Le lundi 17 novembre 2008 à 13:01 -0600, Ean Schuessler a écrit :
 
 No, the proposal wouldn’t allow that since it only lifts DFSG #2. Such
 an image would still fail DFSG #1, #3, #7, and probably #5 and #6.

No, it would not. The image is firmware and is not subject to DFSG 
requirements.

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Re: Proposed wording for the SC modification

2008-11-17 Thread Josselin Mouette
Le lundi 17 novembre 2008 à 13:26 -0600, Ean Schuessler a écrit :
  No, the proposal wouldn’t allow that since it only lifts DFSG #2. Such
  an image would still fail DFSG #1, #3, #7, and probably #5 and #6.
 
 No, it would not. The image is firmware and is not subject to DFSG 
 requirements.

Have you actually read Peter’s proposal?

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Re: Proposed wording for the SC modification

2008-11-17 Thread Raphael Hertzog
On Mon, 17 Nov 2008, Manoj Srivastava wrote:
 On Mon, Nov 17 2008, Stephen Gran wrote:
 
  This one time, at band camp, Josselin Mouette said:
  Le lundi 17 novembre 2008 à 14:05 +0100, Peter Palfrader a écrit :
   This is not part of my GR as proposed and seconded.
  
  The Secretary made it clear that if your proposal wins, the SC *will* be
  amended.
 
  As has been pointed out elsewhere, the Secretary's job is to interpret
  the constitution, not the SC.  I'm not convinced that the secretary can
  mandate that a GR changes the SC.
 
 I think the only way to reconcile the constitution with the GR
  is to have a 3:1 vote, and subsequently to modify the foundation
  document.  We can't just supersede a foundation document otherwise.

The foundation documents are like the law. This GR is like a decree of
the government that tells us how the law will be applied.

If the GR doesn't explicitely state that it modifies a foundation
document, then it doesn't. If you believe that it does implicitely, then
you vote against it (or propose an amendment where you explicitely modify
the document).

But you don't get to decide if the resolution modifies the foundation
document or not. At best, you add additionnal notes near the foundation
documents for people looking for exegisis.

But your current stance is severly hurting our capacity to govern our
project and I find it unacceptable (and it's a pity but this problem is
not new, we already had this discussion for other votes).

Cheers,
-- 
Raphaël Hertzog

Le best-seller français mis à jour pour Debian Etch :
http://www.ouaza.com/livre/admin-debian/


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Re: Proposed wording for the SC modification

2008-11-17 Thread Frans Pop
Ean Schuessler wrote:
 So it would be legitimate to distribute an install image for Windows
 Mobile cellular phones as a package in main? After all, its firmware.
 The device won't be running Debian. It will almost certainly have a
 different architecture than the desktop. Lots of people have cell phones
 so it will definitely be popular. Can you see any criteria that I'm
 missing here?

Ean, with all due respect, but I find your contributions to this 
discussion way below par as apparently you can't even be bothered to read 
the proposals under discussion.

We are NOT discussing a blanket waiver of all DFSG or SC criteria for 
firmware. The only criterium that is considered for being waived in any 
practical sense is the one that requires source to be available for the 
firmware.

So, given that we are just for example extremely unlikely to have the 
right to redistribute Windows Mobile, the answer to your question is a 
clear and totally undisputed by anyone NO. I would guess that including 
Windows Mobile would also violate several other of our principles that 
are not under discussion. So please take your pick.

Now that that's been cleared up, can you please either keep your fingers 
off the keyboard for the remainder of this discussion period, or else 
start contributing to the discussion in an intelligent fashion? We 
already know what your position on the issue is, so there's really no 
need to keep repeating it (the same goes for some others BTW).

TIA,
FJP

P.S. Please fix your mails. You are both breaking threads and CCing people 
that have not asked to be CCed.


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Re: Proposed wording for the SC modification

2008-11-17 Thread Antti-Juhani Kaijanaho
On Mon, Nov 17, 2008 at 09:14:41PM +0100, Raphael Hertzog wrote:
 The foundation documents are like the law. This GR is like a decree of
 the government that tells us how the law will be applied.

A decree of the government does not do that.  It gives supplemental rules and
regulations compatible with the law (and generally requires a specific
authorization in the law, but this varies from jurisdiction to jurisdiction).

In any case, GRs are law, not decrees.  The proper analogy for a decree would
be a Project Leader or Delegate decision.

 If the GR doesn't explicitely state that it modifies a foundation
 document, then it doesn't. If you believe that it does implicitely, then
 you vote against it (or propose an amendment where you explicitely modify
 the document).

The Project Secretary is charged with conducting General Resolution votes,
and with judging disputes in the application of the Constitution.  As such, the
Project Secretary is not really a secretarial position - the best analogy is a
chairperson of a decision-making body.

As such, I believe it is the Project Secretary's duty (not a right, but duty)
to ensure that any proposals and amendments are compatible with the
Constitution, and it is also the Project Secretary's duty to refuse to conduct
a vote he believes to be contrary to the Constitution.

(I do not have an opinion on the actual case at hand.  The above are general
procedural comments.)

-- 
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Re: Proposed wording for the SC modification

2008-11-17 Thread Ean Schuessler
- Frans Pop [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Ean, with all due respect, but I find your contributions to this 
 discussion way below par as apparently you can't even be bothered to read 
 the proposals under discussion.
 
 We are NOT discussing a blanket waiver of all DFSG or SC criteria for 
 firmware. The only criterium that is considered for being waived in any 
 practical sense is the one that requires source to be available for the 
 firmware.
 
 So, given that we are just for example extremely unlikely to have the 
 right to redistribute Windows Mobile, the answer to your question is a 
 clear and totally undisputed by anyone NO. I would guess that including 
 Windows Mobile would also violate several other of our principles that 
 are not under discussion. So please take your pick.
 
 Now that that's been cleared up, can you please either keep your fingers 
 off the keyboard for the remainder of this discussion period, or else
 start contributing to the discussion in an intelligent fashion? We 
 already know what your position on the issue is, so there's really no
 need to keep repeating it (the same goes for some others BTW).

I'm sorry, but I am dense. Please help me understand. If I have a Microsoft 
device and they provide an opensource Linux installer which ships a Windows 
Mobile based firmware then how would this not meet your distribution criteria? 
When considering Silverlight(tm) development tools this use case is not even 
far-fetched.

I made the mistake in my earlier message of saying main. I should have said 
sourceless. In either case, the firmware in question could be distributed as 
part of our standard install images.

Which part am I getting wrong?

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Re: call for seconds: on firmware

2008-11-17 Thread Bernd Zeimetz
Manoj Srivastava wrote:
 The proposers and sponsors of option 5 didn't propose this as an amendment
 to the current GR.  Why should they have to *withdraw* the proposal in order
 to get it considered separately at a later time?
 
 They only need to do so to prevent it from being on the current
  ballot.  I think it would be a pity of any of the 6 options is
  withdrawn, since any of them could lend us relief from the current mess
  wrt Lenny release.

Why?
The option was proposed as GR on it's own and it was seconded this way.
Even if I can see where you're coming from in merging it into the current GR,
that's not what was asked for. Do we now need a GR to tell the secretary that a
proposed and seconded GR should not be merged into other GRs?

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Re: Proposed wording for the SC modification

2008-11-17 Thread Frans Pop
Ean Schuessler wrote:
 I'm sorry, but I am dense. Please help me understand. If I have a
 Microsoft device and they provide an opensource Linux installer which
 ships a Windows Mobile based firmware then how would this not meet your
 distribution criteria? When considering Silverlight(tm) development
 tools this use case is not even far-fetched.

 I made the mistake in my earlier message of saying main. I should have
 said sourceless. In either case, the firmware in question could be
 distributed as part of our standard install images.

I guess I must be dense as well, because I really have no idea what you're 
talking about. Why would we ever want to include something like that in 
our installer images?

How would such a phone be used here? Are we installing Debian onto the 
phone or what?

If I do read you correctly then the installer you are talking about is 
some user space app that would be used to for example upgrade the 
firmware in a phone that is _not_ running Debian, but can maybe be 
connected to a system that does run Debian via USB. I suspect we already 
have examples of such utilities in Debian, and, as this for its primairy 
function (firmware update to external device) depends on something that 
at best belongs in non-free (IF we are allowed to distribute it at all), 
but is a lot more likely to be downloaded by a user as needed, I'd expect 
to find that open source installer in contrib.

One huge difference here is that this would be a _service_ to the external 
device (upgrading its firmware while it is already running and usable). 
In this case loading the firmware onto the device is not a requirement 
to make it function as a peripheral device to the Debian system, the use 
case we're primairily interested in.

I don't see any use case requiring either this installer of yours or that 
firmware to end up in our installer images.


Anyway, I'd really prefer to concentrate first on the use cases that this 
GR is actually meant to solve instead of such, at least as far as I 
understand you (which may well be not at all), contrived, extreme 
examples. Let's first concentrate on whether we actually want to support 
those normal use cases and then worry if we maybe need further 
restrictions or tightening of definitions to prevent abuse in weird use 
cases.
Or, maybe you can propose an amendment that clearly describes the holes 
you see and intends to close them?

In the end there is still always something like common sense in the 
application of rules too. Problem now is that we have absolutely zero 
room to maneuver.

I intend this to be my last contribution in this part of the thread.

Cheers,
FJP


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Re: Proposed wording for the SC modification

2008-11-17 Thread Charles Plessy
Le Mon, Nov 17, 2008 at 09:38:19AM -0600, Manoj Srivastava a écrit :
 On Mon, Nov 17 2008, Charles Plessy wrote:
 
  the problem is that we were told that voting for your amendment makes
  it necessary to organise a vote to change the DFSG or the SC… I really
  understand your position, but apparently it is not me or you who
  decides.
 
  Can the Secretary clarify again what will hapen if Peter's option is voted ?
 
 That GR clearly refines the DFSG statement that all programs
  need source code. This supersedes the current DFSG, which allows for no
  such exception. So the we need to amend the FSG wiht the changes after
  the 3:1 vote. (Aside, on a personal note, anything else, to me, smells
  of deceptive and underhanded handling of our social contract).
 
   - What if Peter does not think that a second vote is necessary, but the
 Secretary does ?
 
 We need to see if the constitution mandates a second 3:1 vote
  after a first 3:1 vote to supersede some dictum of a foundation
  document.

Hi Manoj,

What is the way of seeing if the constitution mandates a second vote?

I think that it would be really be helpful if things could be explained in a
more operational way.

For instance : what does we need to amend means? That it would be better, but
that we can continue without? That a vote with no Further discussion will be
taken? That the GR will lose its effect if we do not amend the DFSG?

Lastly, I read the mail of Lars with a great interest. Is it possible to vote a
non-supermajority option stating that we will release Lenny even if it
infringes the DFSG? That would nicely solve the problem.

Have a nice day,

-- 
Charles Plessy
Tsurumi, Kanagawa, Japan


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Re: Proposed wording for the SC modification

2008-11-17 Thread Raphael Hertzog
On Mon, 17 Nov 2008, Antti-Juhani Kaijanaho wrote:
 On Mon, Nov 17, 2008 at 09:14:41PM +0100, Raphael Hertzog wrote:
  The foundation documents are like the law. This GR is like a decree of
  the government that tells us how the law will be applied.
 
 A decree of the government does not do that.  It gives supplemental rules and
 regulations compatible with the law (and generally requires a specific
 authorization in the law, but this varies from jurisdiction to jurisdiction).
 
 In any case, GRs are law, not decrees.  The proper analogy for a decree would
 be a Project Leader or Delegate decision.

Analogies do have limits of course but you get the meaning and I stand
behind my logic. In our case the developer body has the right to rule
on anything: change the law (parliament), change a delegate's decision
(override the government), decide of sanctions (justice, we never did it
fortunately) and any analogy with a country will fail due to that.

However, here we have delegates (the RM) that have taken a decision
and someone believes that the decision was wrong and want to override
it. Instead of voting on that (and then creating a sort of
jurisprudence) we came up with explanations on how the
firmwares should be handled and for me this is exactly like
a decree that fills the hole (maybe unintentionaly in our case,
intentionaly in real cases probably) that were left in the law.

  If the GR doesn't explicitely state that it modifies a foundation
  document, then it doesn't. If you believe that it does implicitely, then
  you vote against it (or propose an amendment where you explicitely modify
  the document).
 
 The Project Secretary is charged with conducting General Resolution votes,
 and with judging disputes in the application of the Constitution.  As such, 
 the
 Project Secretary is not really a secretarial position - the best analogy is a
 chairperson of a decision-making body.
 
 As such, I believe it is the Project Secretary's duty (not a right, but duty)
 to ensure that any proposals and amendments are compatible with the
 Constitution, and it is also the Project Secretary's duty to refuse to conduct
 a vote he believes to be contrary to the Constitution.

Like has already been said elsewhere, he applies the constitution and has
to interpret it. I don't believe that it is his role to interpret the
SC/DFSG and decide if a resolution is compatible. We have all agreed
to defend the SC/DFSG but obviously we do have differing ways to interpret
them and so does the secretary, he should not get a special power here.
The developer body decides if a resolution is compatible or not with
our foundation documents when they vote on it.

If the secretary can't be convinced with this discussion, maybe we should
aim at clarifying this in the constitution itself.

Cheers,
-- 
Raphaël Hertzog

Le best-seller français mis à jour pour Debian Etch :
http://www.ouaza.com/livre/admin-debian/


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Re: call for seconds: on firmware

2008-11-17 Thread Marc 'HE' Brockschmidt
Robert Millan [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 On Mon, Nov 17, 2008 at 08:08:36AM +0100, Andreas Barth wrote:
 Though I agree that the release team cannot put any foundation document
 aside, I don't think the release team is overriding the social contract,
 but chooses a certain interpretation (that I think is the correct one
 btw). Other people obviously prefer a different interpretation, and so
 the relevant question is: Whose interpretation is the binding one?
 Currently, it seems to me that unless decided otherwise by a GR, the
 release team has the final say (as explained by Russ).
 When you say chooses a certain interpretation, are you referring to the
 one in which SC #4 is interpreted in a way that cannot be complied with no
 matter what, only to use this impossibility as proof that SC #4 and SC #1
 contradict each other, and in turn resolving that because the SC is
 inconsistent, SC #1 is meant to be read figuratively?

I discussed this with Andi in the past, so let me answer: From our point
of view, SC#4 is relatively clear: Our users need to be able to use a
stable release of Debian and the free software community (not free
software!) needs us to spread the use of _free_ software.
Driving off people to another distribution because we have found yet
another sequence of magic numbers that might, or might not, have source
code somewhere is a clear violation of SC#4 in our eyes.

This is also the reason why I am unhappy about the 3:1/1:1 discussion:
From my point of view, releasing with possibly sourceless firmware blobs
is what the SC asks us to do, so these options should be 1:1. Not doing
that would violate it, so those options should require a 3:1
majority. Now, other people, including our secretary, have quite a
different opinion. 
The problem here is that the secretary's opinion is actually more
important than mine, because Manoj can decide the majority
requirements. And that sucks - not because Manoj doesn't share my
opinion, but because his opinion has a bigger influence on the outcome
of this than mine.

 I think we discussed this before [1].  In any case, if you think the SC is
 so badly broken, you should be ammending the text to disambiguigate it, like
 we did in GR 2004 / 003, or even in GR 2003 / 003.

What, more editorial changes? This is going to be a lot of fun.

Marc
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