Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 C58 & C59

2020-01-31 Thread Dave Van Wallaghen

Hi Russ,

Those light blue caps should be marked "u1J100" and if they are, those 
are 0.1uf (104) caps. They would be for C58 and C59. I use a lighted, 
magnifying lamp here. That is the only way I can read those things ;-)


73,
Dave, W8FGU


On 1/31/2020 11:01:45 AM, "kg7vq01"  wrote:


During the inventory of the kit, I found no 104 capacitors but found two small 
plastic cubes with lead and vary faint markinig i can't make out. Logic says that, 
as everyhing else is identified, these must be C58 & 59. However as logic is 
rarely relevent these days I thought I should ask. Oh, and they are blue.
Thanks for any helpRussKG7VQ


Sent from my Samsung Galaxy smartphone.
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[Elecraft] KAT2 C58 & C59

2020-01-31 Thread kg7vq01
During the inventory of the kit, I found no 104 capacitors but found two small 
plastic cubes with lead and vary faint markinig i can't make out. Logic says 
that, as everyhing else is identified, these must be C58 & 59. However as logic 
is rarely relevent these days I thought I should ask. Oh, and they are blue.
Thanks for any helpRussKG7VQ


Sent from my Samsung Galaxy smartphone.
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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 Firmware upgrade?

2018-11-03 Thread Martin

Thanks, Don.
The module is working, i hear FT-8 (sigh). Now to the alignment of the 
module.



Am 03.11.18 um 15:42 schrieb Don Wilhelm:

Martin,

No re-alignment of the KAT2 wattmeter should be necessary if it was 
already correct.


--

73, Martin

Ohne CW ist es nur CB...
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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 Firmware upgrade?

2018-11-03 Thread Don Wilhelm

Martin,

No re-alignment of the KAT2 wattmeter should be necessary if it was 
already correct.


On the base K2, do check the voltage at the left end of R30 to make sure 
it is between 1.0 volts and 7.0 volts (1.5 to 6.5 volts is better) at 
the low frequency and high frequency ends of your preferred frequencies 
on 60 meters.  You may have to adjust L30.  If you do, then you should 
check the R30 voltages at the end points of all other bands to make sure 
they are all within range.  That is mentioned in the K60XV instructions.


You may also have to re-peak the 40 meter bandpass inductors and then 
peak the trimmer capacitors on the 60 meter board.


Other than those alignments, no other ones are necessary.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 11/3/2018 10:20 AM, Martin wrote:

Elecrafters,
i'm in the process of installing the 60m module. To make it work, i also 
need to upgrade the KAT2 firmware from 1.06 to 1.07. I just plugged the 
chip in and now wonder if i need to perform an alignment for the new 
firmware to work properly.

Anyone?


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[Elecraft] KAT2 Firmware upgrade?

2018-11-03 Thread Martin

Elecrafters,
i'm in the process of installing the 60m module. To make it work, i also 
need to upgrade the KAT2 firmware from 1.06 to 1.07. I just plugged the 
chip in and now wonder if i need to perform an alignment for the new 
firmware to work properly.

Anyone?

--

73, Martin

Ohne CW ist es nur CB...
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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 Hi Cur warning

2018-09-29 Thread AE0MM via Elecraft
Don,

Thanks for the info.


--mark/ae0mm

‐‐‐ Original Message ‐‐‐
On Saturday, September 29, 2018 12:19 PM, Don Wilhelm  
wrote:

> Mark,
>
> That is not abnormal.
>
> It is normal for the current required for one band to be a bit different
> than for other bands, and yours is not out of line. Yes, the KAT2 draws
> a bit more current than without it - that is true for any option.
>
> Move the CAL CUR setting up to 3.50 Amps.
>
> 73,
> Don W3FPR
>
> On 9/29/2018 12:19 PM, AE0MM wrote:
>
> > Don,
> > I've done the bridge null adjustment several times. The red c55 trimmer 
> > capacitor is very touchy. Using a ceramic screwdriver, I'm able to get the 
> > reading in the 7 to 10 range, but after a few moments, or hours, it will 
> > read 30 and sometimes up to 90 at 7100KHz into a dummy load on 5w requested 
> > power.
> > With requested power set to 10w, voltage drops from 13.5 to 12.9 when 
> > pressing tune. (atu set to calp)
> > It seems the biggest current change in current (before KAT2 vs after KAT2) 
> > is on 30m, 12m, and 10m. Is it normal for current to increase after 
> > installing KAT2? Are these numbers in harmony with what you'd expect? I 
> > don't have a watt meter, so I'm relying on the RF probe.
> > Here are the before and after measurements:
> > Band Power Current
> > 80 9.7 2.2
> > 40 9.2 2.0
> > 30 9.4 2.1
> > 20 9.7 2.1
> > 17 11 2.1
> > 15 9.3 2.0
> > 12 9.4 2.2
> > 10 9.6 2.3
> > 80 11.2 2.7
> > 40 10.8 2.3
> > 30 10.0 2.9
> > 20 10.8 2.5
> > 17 10.5 2.4
> > 15 10.4 2.5
> > 12 8.2 2.5
> > 10 8.5 2.9
> > What I'm experiencing, is it normal and expected?


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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 Hi Cur warning

2018-09-29 Thread Don Wilhelm

Mark,

That is not abnormal.

It is normal for the current required for one band to be a bit different 
than for other bands, and yours is not out of line. Yes, the KAT2 draws 
a bit more current than without it - that is true for any option.


Move the CAL CUR setting up to 3.50 Amps.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 9/29/2018 12:19 PM, AE0MM wrote:

Don,

I've done the bridge null adjustment several times. The red c55 trimmer 
capacitor is very touchy. Using a ceramic screwdriver, I'm able to get the 
reading in the 7 to 10 range, but after a few moments, or hours, it will read 
30 and sometimes up to 90 at 7100KHz into a dummy load on 5w requested power.

With requested power set to 10w, voltage drops from 13.5 to 12.9 when pressing 
tune. (atu set to calp)

It seems the biggest current change in current (before KAT2 vs after KAT2) is 
on 30m, 12m, and 10m. Is it normal for current to increase after installing 
KAT2? Are these numbers in harmony with what you'd expect? I don't have a watt 
meter, so I'm relying on the RF probe.


Here are the before and after measurements:
BandPower   Current
80  9.7 2.2
40  9.2 2.0
30  9.4 2.1
20  9.7 2.1
17  11  2.1
15  9.3 2.0
12  9.4 2.2
10  9.6 2.3


80  11.22.7
40  10.82.3
30  10.02.9
20  10.82.5
17  10.52.4
15  10.42.5
12  8.2 2.5
10  8.5 2.9

What I'm experiencing, is it normal and expected?




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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 Hi Cur warning

2018-09-29 Thread AE0MM via Elecraft
Don,

I've done the bridge null adjustment several times. The red c55 trimmer 
capacitor is very touchy. Using a ceramic screwdriver, I'm able to get the 
reading in the 7 to 10 range, but after a few moments, or hours, it will read 
30 and sometimes up to 90 at 7100KHz into a dummy load on 5w requested power.

With requested power set to 10w, voltage drops from 13.5 to 12.9 when pressing 
tune. (atu set to calp)

It seems the biggest current change in current (before KAT2 vs after KAT2) is 
on 30m, 12m, and 10m. Is it normal for current to increase after installing 
KAT2? Are these numbers in harmony with what you'd expect? I don't have a watt 
meter, so I'm relying on the RF probe.


Here are the before and after measurements:
BandPower   Current
80  9.7 2.2
40  9.2 2.0
30  9.4 2.1
20  9.7 2.1
17  11  2.1
15  9.3 2.0
12  9.4 2.2
10  9.6 2.3


80  11.22.7
40  10.82.3
30  10.02.9
20  10.82.5
17  10.52.4
15  10.42.5
12  8.2 2.5
10  8.5 2.9

What I'm experiencing, is it normal and expected?

Thanks,
--mark/ae0mm

‐‐‐ Original Message ‐‐‐
On Tuesday, September 25, 2018 5:58 PM, Don Wilhelm  
wrote:

> Mark,
>
> First, set the CAL CUR in the K2 menu to 3.50 - and also make certain
> the power supply voltage as displayed on the K2 display is not dropping
> significantly during a TUNE. If it drops more than 1 volt suspect your
> power supply or the power cable. A low supply voltage can cause the K2
> to report HI Cur - the K2 tries to maintain the power requested, and a
> lower voltage requires greater current.
>
> Note that at least 2 watts is required to calibrate the KAT2 wattmeter
> and to do a TUNE.
>
> The first step in bringing up the KAT2 is to balance (null) the
> wattmeter. Adjust the trimmer capacitor for the lowest reading in ATU
> menu CALn.
>
> After that, connect a good 50 ohm dummy load and do the CALP setting.
> Use an external wattmeter that you trust, or the measurement of the RF
> voltage with the RF Probe will work, but requires some calculation in
> between adjustments. The external wattmeter is quicker.
>
> With the ATU menu set for CALP, the relays should be set to open all
> paths to the capacitors and to short out the inductors, so I doubt that
> those relay measurements are of value - unless one of the relays has an
> unsoldered pin 1 or pin 10 which will not allow it to switch.
> Check the schematic to see which relay pins should be closed and which
> should be open.
>
> 73,
> Don W3FPR
>
> On 9/25/2018 5:35 PM, AE0MM via Elecraft wrote:
>
> > Just installed the KAT2 in a newly assembled K2. At power levels greater 
> > than 8.0 watts, the K2 was displaying the high current warning. The KAT2 
> > power calibration was calibrated by measuring voltage with the K2's RF 
> > probe at the feed point to a dummy load.
> > I removed the KAT2 and remeasured the power across all bands. Again, power 
> > was calculated based on DC voltage from RF probe at dummy load feed point. 
> > The impedance of the feedline and dummy load were retested. (49 to 51 ohms 
> > over the amateur radio bands, measured with a sark-110 calibrated using a 
> > set of reference loads)
> > Here are the results:
> > Band Power At Load K2 Current
> > 80 9.7 2.2
> > 40 9.2 2.0
> > 30 9.4 2.1
> > 20 9.7 2.1
> > 17 11 2.1
> > 15 9.3 2.0
> > 12 9.4 2.2
> > 10 9.6 2.3
> > After remeasuring power, the KAT2 was reinstalled, and its power meter 
> > verified correct at 5 watts. With the KAT2 reinstalled, rechecked K2 
> > current draw at 10 watts on all bands. For each band it measured 20% to 30% 
> > higher than without the KAT2.
> > With the power level on the K2 set to one watt and the ATU set to CALP, I 
> > used the RF probe to measure a few points on the KAT2 control board, and 
> > the input from the RF board. At the one watt level, there is approximately 
> > 1v drop between K17 pins 2/9 and 4/7.


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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 Hi Cur warning

2018-09-25 Thread Don Wilhelm

Mark,

First, set the CAL CUR in the K2 menu to 3.50 - and also make certain 
the power supply voltage as displayed on the K2 display is not dropping 
significantly during a TUNE.  If it drops more than 1 volt suspect your 
power supply or the power cable.  A low supply voltage can cause the K2 
to report HI Cur - the K2 tries to maintain the power requested, and a 
lower voltage requires greater current.


Note that at least 2 watts is required to calibrate the KAT2 wattmeter 
and to do a TUNE.


The first step in bringing up the KAT2 is to balance (null) the 
wattmeter.  Adjust the trimmer capacitor for the lowest reading in ATU 
menu CALn.


After that, connect a good 50 ohm dummy load and do the CALP setting. 
Use an external wattmeter that you trust, or the measurement of the RF 
voltage with the RF Probe will work, but requires some calculation in 
between adjustments.  The external wattmeter is quicker.


With the ATU menu set for CALP, the relays should be set to open all 
paths to the capacitors and to short out the inductors, so I doubt that 
those relay measurements are of value - unless one of the relays has an 
unsoldered pin 1 or pin 10 which will not allow it to switch.
Check the schematic to see which relay pins should be closed and which 
should be open.


73,
Don W3FPR



On 9/25/2018 5:35 PM, AE0MM via Elecraft wrote:

Just installed the KAT2 in a newly assembled K2. At power levels greater than 
8.0 watts, the K2 was displaying the high current warning. The KAT2 power 
calibration was calibrated by measuring voltage with the K2's RF probe at the 
feed point to a dummy load.

I removed the KAT2 and remeasured the power across all bands. Again, power was 
calculated based on DC voltage from RF probe at dummy load feed point. The 
impedance of the feedline and dummy load were retested. (49 to 51 ohms over the 
amateur radio bands, measured with a sark-110 calibrated using a set of 
reference loads)

Here are the results:

BandPower At Load   K2 Current
80  9.7 2.2
40  9.2 2.0
30  9.4 2.1
20  9.7 2.1
17  11  2.1
15  9.3 2.0
12  9.4 2.2
10  9.6 2.3

After remeasuring power, the KAT2 was reinstalled, and its power meter verified 
correct at 5 watts. With the KAT2 reinstalled, rechecked K2 current draw at 10 
watts on all bands. For each band it measured 20% to 30% higher than without 
the KAT2.

With the power level on the K2 set to one watt and the ATU set to CALP, I used 
the RF probe to measure a few points on the KAT2 control board, and the input 
from the RF board. At the one watt level, there is approximately 1v drop 
between K17 pins 2/9 and 4/7.


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[Elecraft] KAT2 Hi Cur warning

2018-09-25 Thread AE0MM via Elecraft
Just installed the KAT2 in a newly assembled K2. At power levels greater than 
8.0 watts, the K2 was displaying the high current warning. The KAT2 power 
calibration was calibrated by measuring voltage with the K2's RF probe at the 
feed point to a dummy load.

I removed the KAT2 and remeasured the power across all bands. Again, power was 
calculated based on DC voltage from RF probe at dummy load feed point. The 
impedance of the feedline and dummy load were retested. (49 to 51 ohms over the 
amateur radio bands, measured with a sark-110 calibrated using a set of 
reference loads)

Here are the results:

BandPower At Load   K2 Current
80  9.7 2.2
40  9.2 2.0
30  9.4 2.1
20  9.7 2.1
17  11  2.1
15  9.3 2.0
12  9.4 2.2
10  9.6 2.3

After remeasuring power, the KAT2 was reinstalled, and its power meter verified 
correct at 5 watts. With the KAT2 reinstalled, rechecked K2 current draw at 10 
watts on all bands. For each band it measured 20% to 30% higher than without 
the KAT2.

With the power level on the K2 set to one watt and the ATU set to CALP, I used 
the RF probe to measure a few points on the KAT2 control board, and the input 
from the RF board. At the one watt level, there is approximately 1v drop 
between K17 pins 2/9 and 4/7.

K17
PinsVolts
2/9 9.9
3/8 9.9
4/7 8.6

K18
PinsVolts
3/8 8.6

Is this expected behavior, or is something amiss with this KAT2?

Thanks,
--mark/ae0mm
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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 unresponsive

2017-08-19 Thread Don Wilhelm

Bob,

The '--' in the ATU menu means that the KAT2 firmware is not being seen 
by the K2 MCU.


Take a good look at the point where the control cable is attached to the 
KAT2 control board - look for broken wires.

Do the same for the header that plugs to K2 Control Board P4.

Make certain the header which plugs into K2 Control Board P4 is 
installed correctly - the green wire should be at the top.


73,
Don W3FPR

  tuner was working fine yesterday and earlier today, and then after one

press of the "Tune" button on the front panel it is no longer functional.

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[Elecraft] KAT2 unresponsive

2017-08-19 Thread Bob
 After doing a re-alignment of my K2 ser. #3218 yesterday I started to play
on the air and suddenly my KAT2 would no longer tune to my buddipole
antenna.  In fact, the ATU menu is now inaccessible. When entering the menu
system and selecting the ATU submenu, the only display is "--" while
rotating the VFO or using Band+/Band- to change menu options.

I removed the KAT2 assembly and looked at all components but did not see
anything obviously smoked, so I'm at a loss of what might be wrong.  The
tuner was working fine yesterday and earlier today, and then after one
press of the "Tune" button on the front panel it is no longer functional.

Help appreciated!

Best regards,

Bob Solimeno  KC2JAV
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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 Tuner issue (Ant 1 / Ant 2 switching)

2016-12-05 Thread Don Wilhelm

Tim,

When ANT2 is selected, do you hear signals if the feedline is connected 
to ANT1?  Are they at the same level as when ANT1 is selected?
If the answer is YES to both questions, then the most likely thing is 
that relay K18 is not switching.  If the signals are reduced when ANT2 
is selected, then at least K18 is disconnecting ANT1, but ANT2 is not 
connected.


If the relay is doing noting at all, it could be either the relay itself 
or the output of the firmware that is at fault.


Look for other causes before changing the relay.  I have seen burned 
leads between the BNC jack and the board (likely caused by lightning). 
Both the center conductor and the shell are connected to the board via 
leads on the back of the jack - be sure to check both.


Relays K17 and K18 are on the control board - which is the upper board 
when the top cover is turned upside down.


73,
Don W3FPR


On 12/5/2016 8:50 AM, Tim Cook wrote:

I just discovered that I have a problem with my new (to me) K2. It appears
that the antenna switch is stuck on antenna 1.  Switching between Ant 1 and
Antenna 2 with the feedline on Ant 1 doesn't change a thing in terms of
receive signals. The ANT2 indicator turns on when pressing the ANT 1/2 but
in reality it isn't switching. The tuner works fine when on antenna one.
There are no signals received when the feedline is  on Ant 2 and the
indicator for Ant 2 is illuminated.



With the tuner out of line (CALP or CALS) and switching antennas I cannot
hear the relay switch between Ant 1 and Ant 2. If I put the tuner in AUTO
and switch between Ant 1 and Ant 2 I can hear the tuner relays switch.


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[Elecraft] KAT2 Tuner issue (Ant 1 / Ant 2 switching)

2016-12-05 Thread Tim Cook
I just discovered that I have a problem with my new (to me) K2. It appears
that the antenna switch is stuck on antenna 1.  Switching between Ant 1 and
Antenna 2 with the feedline on Ant 1 doesn't change a thing in terms of
receive signals. The ANT2 indicator turns on when pressing the ANT 1/2 but
in reality it isn't switching. The tuner works fine when on antenna one.
There are no signals received when the feedline is  on Ant 2 and the
indicator for Ant 2 is illuminated.

 

With the tuner out of line (CALP or CALS) and switching antennas I cannot
hear the relay switch between Ant 1 and Ant 2. If I put the tuner in AUTO
and switch between Ant 1 and Ant 2 I can hear the tuner relays switch.

 

Anyone run into this before? I just discovered this late last night and
haven't taken the cover off yet to investigate. In a quick look at the
schematic it looks like relay K18 is what switches the ant ports.  Curious
if this has been mentioned in the past, I did look at the archives and
didn't find anything related to this.

 

Any ideas or suggestions? I plan on taking a look at the tuner today and
maybe check for voltage on K18. Never having worked on a KAT2 I don't know
how difficult this will be to get at. 

 

Thanks

Tim

NZ8J

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[Elecraft] KAT2

2016-03-19 Thread Aaron K5ATG
I recently installed the KAT2 in my K2. Using a 20 meter inverted V dipole,
it was working great with no problems. Then I tried it out on a end fed
antenna and it also tuned it up. Then I switched back to my Inverted V and
every time I try to tune it up I get LO P on the display. I looked it up
and this means Low Power, so I increased the power to 15 watts and I still
get the same message. I can't increase the power any more. Does anyone know
what is happening?
Thank you

Aaron Scott
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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2

2016-03-18 Thread Don Wilhelm

Aaron,

The KAT2 needs only 2 watts to TUNE - in fact the firmware limits the 
power to 2 watts during a TUNE.
What was the SWR reported when you tried to tune the end-fed antenna?  
My guess is that the SWR was high.
The most common cause of LO P message is that the K2 PA cannot deliver 2 
watts - and that may mean one of 2 things - the PA transistors have been 
damaged, or the high SWR from the end-fed has damaged the diodes in the 
KAT2 wattmeter.


Do a couple tests - set the ATU menu to CALP and connect a dummy load 
(an external wattmeter between the KAT2 and dummy load is helpful).
Set the power knob to 5 watts and do a TUNE - how much power is being 
delivered.  If it significantly higher than 5 watts on the external 
wattmeter and shows little power on the K2 display, then the KAT2 diodes 
have been damaged.


After that test, you should do a test of the base K2 PA transistors.  
Remove the KAT2 (physically remove it), and use the ANT jack on the base 
K2.
Set power to 5 watts and do a TUNE.  If the power on the K2 display and 
and the external wattmeter are close to 5 watts, then the K2 PA 
transistors are OK and you will most likely find the problem in the KAT2 
wattmeter diodes.


73,
Don W3FPR


On 3/18/2016 5:56 PM, Aaron K5ATG wrote:

I recently installed the KAT2 in my K2. Using a 20 meter inverted V dipole,
it was working great with no problems. Then I tried it out on a end fed
antenna and it also tuned it up. Then I switched back to my Inverted V and
every time I try to tune it up I get LO P on the display. I looked it up
and this means Low Power, so I increased the power to 15 watts and I still
get the same message. I can't increase the power any more. Does anyone know
what is happening?



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[Elecraft] Kat2

2015-08-24 Thread Martin F. Jue
Does anyone have a KAT2 auto tuner for the K2 for sale?

Martin, K5FLU
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[Elecraft] KAT2 for sale

2015-05-27 Thread Carl Yaffey
I’m reposting this in case you missed it. I have a KAT2 for sale from the SK 
estate. $113. Picture upon request.
73,
Carl Yaffey  K8NU
Recording studio.
cyaffeyno_s...@gmail.com 
614 268 6353, Columbus OH
http://www.carl-yaffey.com
http://www.grassahol.com
http://www.bluesswing.com









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[Elecraft] KAT2 for sale

2015-05-24 Thread Carl Yaffey
After the dust settled from the SK estate sales, I found one last item: a KAT2 
antenna tuner. 
I have no details or documents. Picture on request.
$113.00 includes shipping.

Carl Yaffey  K8NU
Recording studio.
cyaffeyno_s...@gmail.com 
614 268 6353, Columbus OH
http://www.carl-yaffey.com
http://www.grassahol.com
http://www.bluesswing.com









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[Elecraft] KAT2 Adjustment Questions

2013-08-30 Thread Michael Eberle

Hi,

I am in the process of installing the KAT2 and need some clarification 
on the bridge null adjustment procedure.  Following the instructions, I 
set the slot of C55 parallel to the K2 rear panel.  After activating 
TUNE I can adjust it down to about 002 or so.  Then if I put it back 
into receive, then activate TUNE again, it goes back up to about 030.  
Is this normal?   Also, on pin 1 of U4, I am seeing about 2.7 to 2.8 
volts.  Is this close enough to the 3 - 4 volts specified in the manual?


Thanks,
Mike - KI0HA
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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 Adjustment Questions

2013-08-30 Thread Don Wilhelm

Mike,

You might try the bridge null a few times and take the average 
position.  It is quite 'touchy', and yes it may vary a bit from trial to 
trial.  As noted in the manual, the reading at the null depends on stray 
capacitance in the KAT2 - so if you moved anything it will change a bit, 
although a jump up to 30 is quite a bit.


The 3 to 4 volts depends on the exact power as well as the number of 
turns on T1.  If you have some way of monitoring the power output, you 
can see if the actual power is below 5 watts - if so, all is well.  If 
not, check T1 to see if you wound it with the correct number of turns.


73,
Don W3FPR

On 8/30/2013 5:09 PM, Michael Eberle wrote:

Hi,

I am in the process of installing the KAT2 and need some clarification 
on the bridge null adjustment procedure.  Following the instructions, 
I set the slot of C55 parallel to the K2 rear panel.  After activating 
TUNE I can adjust it down to about 002 or so.  Then if I put it back 
into receive, then activate TUNE again, it goes back up to about 030.  
Is this normal?   Also, on pin 1 of U4, I am seeing about 2.7 to 2.8 
volts.  Is this close enough to the 3 - 4 volts specified in the manual?


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[Elecraft] KAT2 completion problem

2013-07-27 Thread Tyler Barnett
I've been working very slowly on a KAT2, and everything was going well and 
checking out correctly.
All the relays are working, and I finally arrived at the C55 Bridge Null 
Adjustment step.

When I put the K2 into TUNE, I got a Hi Curr on the panel, and no output 
power.
Not only that, but an antenna connected to port 1 of the ATU doesn't hear any 
signals.

A few steps beyond this it asks me to check pin 1 of U4 (LM358) for 0 volts 
during receive, which is OK.
During TUNE, the voltage isn't 3-4 volts, it's like 0.7 volts.
Ohand then I realized that I had already installed R6 earlier, instead of 
after the voltage check.

The shield coax of J7 is closer to the side panel of the K2 when plugged into 
J6, per the supplied addendum note.
I was very careful taking the bottom cover off, and restoring the PA screws and 
washers.
This was done to install a new J6, which was installed backwards by the 
previous owner.

The resistance between ground and the collector of both PA transistors is 87 
ohms.
The KAT2 manual says this should be higher than 100 ohms, so I don't know if 
this is substantial or not.

At this point, I'm stumped.  Comments welcome.
BTW, before I installed the KAT2, the K2 worked perfectly.

73, Tyler N4TY

 
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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 completion problem

2013-07-27 Thread Don Wilhelm

Tyler,

Your results are unusual.
Remove the KAT2.  Does the base K2 still work OK?  If not, something has 
happened in the meantime.


It would seem that you do not have a good path between the K2 and the 
antenna (or perhaps a short to ground).

Check the KAT2 carefully for solder bridges.

With the KAT2 in CAL P mode, you should have zero ohms resistance 
between the center conductor of the input coax and he ANT1 jack of the 
KAT2. ANT1 (with the KAT2 in CALP or CALs mode).


73,
Don W3FPR

On 7/27/2013 10:34 PM, Tyler Barnett wrote:

I've been working very slowly on a KAT2, and everything was going well and 
checking out correctly.
All the relays are working, and I finally arrived at the C55 Bridge Null 
Adjustment step.

When I put the K2 into TUNE, I got a Hi Curr on the panel, and no output 
power.
Not only that, but an antenna connected to port 1 of the ATU doesn't hear any 
signals.

A few steps beyond this it asks me to check pin 1 of U4 (LM358) for 0 volts 
during receive, which is OK.
During TUNE, the voltage isn't 3-4 volts, it's like 0.7 volts.
Ohand then I realized that I had already installed R6 earlier, instead of 
after the voltage check.

The shield coax of J7 is closer to the side panel of the K2 when plugged into 
J6, per the supplied addendum note.
I was very careful taking the bottom cover off, and restoring the PA screws and 
washers.
This was done to install a new J6, which was installed backwards by the 
previous owner.

The resistance between ground and the collector of both PA transistors is 87 
ohms.
The KAT2 manual says this should be higher than 100 ohms, so I don't know if 
this is substantial or not.

At this point, I'm stumped.  Comments welcome.
BTW, before I installed the KAT2, the K2 worked perfectly.




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[Elecraft] KAT2 assembly

2013-03-10 Thread Hans Elfelt Bonnesen
On the KAT2 a number of  toroid cores are prepared and installed.
L1 and L2 are to be prepared with an extremely exact length of solid hookup 
wire.
The assembly instruction mentions that toroid cores remain somewhat loose 
within the winding.
That is to put it mildly. They act like a baby's rattle. Do they really have to 
be like that, or may you shorten the 
length of the hook-up wire without operating deficiencies.?

Hans , OZ5RB 


 
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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 assembly

2013-03-10 Thread Don Wilhelm

Hans,

Yes, you may shorten the wire, it is the number of turns that count, not 
the wire length.
However, it is usually easier to just spread the turns out until it 
tightens up a bit.


73,
Don W3FPR

On 3/10/2013 5:27 PM, Hans Elfelt Bonnesen wrote:

On the KAT2 a number of  toroid cores are prepared and installed.
L1 and L2 are to be prepared with an extremely exact length of solid hookup 
wire.
The assembly instruction mentions that toroid cores remain somewhat loose 
within the winding.
That is to put it mildly. They act like a baby's rattle. Do they really have to 
be like that, or may you shorten the
length of the hook-up wire without operating deficiencies.?

Hans , OZ5RB



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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 high SWR problem..?

2012-09-20 Thread Mike K8CN
Gil,

When you say you completed your KAT2 build, did you complete all of the
final calibration steps, specifically the bridge null adjustment (p. 16 of
the KAT2 manual) and the power calibration adjustment (p. 17)?  I would be
surprised if you could make those adjustments successfully and yet have the
low output power you indicated into a good 50 ohm dummy load - a problem
with T1 connections would be revealed during one or both of those
adjustments if that were the source of difficulty.  Be sure that you also
have selected on the K2 front panel the correct antenna port (Ant 1/2)  to
which your dummy load is attached.

73,
Mike, K8CN



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[Elecraft] KAT2 high SWR problem..?

2012-09-19 Thread Gil G.
Hello,

I completed my K2 ATU, and everything checked out until the power-on test. With 
output power set at 5W, I only get 500mW out..

Where would I look first, T1 maybe?

Thanks,

Gil.
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PGP Key: http://keskydee.com/gil.asc

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 C55 null

2012-07-19 Thread Chuck Teague
Got it.  Thanks to  Doug, W4DAS, Gary Surrency at Elecraft and my trusty
magnifying glass everything is working well.

Chuck
NN7U 

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 C55 null

2012-07-19 Thread AF6NI
Looks like the replies were directly to you so they don't show on the list.
What turned out to be the trouble? 

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 C55 null

2012-07-19 Thread Chuck Teague
Operator error(s).  A relay in backwards, and a solder bridge that I cleaned
up too well, removing the trace beneath it.  Replaced the solder bridge and
all was well.

  _  

From: AF6NI [via Elecraft] [mailto:ml-node+s365791n755950...@n2.nabble.com] 
Sent: Thursday, July 19, 2012 6:28 PM
To: Chuck Teague
Subject: Re: KAT2 C55 null


Looks like the replies were directly to you so they don't show on the list.
What turned out to be the trouble? 


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[Elecraft] KAT2 C55 null

2012-07-17 Thread Chuck Teague
I'm installing the KAT2 and am having trouble getting C55 to null (as so many
have.)  I've rewound T1, checked for solder bridges, errors in component
placement, orientation or value and every thing else I can find to try from
gleaning these archives.  The only anomaly I can find so far is that pin 7
of U4 has 4.6 volts on it rather than zero.  Pin 7 isn't used, but does the
fact that voltage appears there indicate U4 is shorted?

Voltage measurements were taken with the control board and LC board
separated, and only J8 connected to the K2.

One more question.  I will be installing the 100 watt amplifier and KAT100
in a separate enclosure for later use.  I understand that R6 on the KAT2
control board needs to be changed to 470 ohms for that operation; should I
just do that now?

Thanks to the group,

Chuck NN7U

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 C55 null

2012-07-17 Thread Chuck Teague
I somehow lost two emails to the ether so I can't do a direct reply, but
thanks for the response.  Yes, I'm sure it's pin 7 that has the 4.6 volts on
it.  Pin 8 has the expected 6 volts, and all the other voltages listed in
the manual check out.

NN7U

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 C55 nul adjustment

2012-04-12 Thread VE3WDM
Good morning Don, thanks very much for taking the time to respond. Good to
know the C55 cal is in spec. As for the SWR sorry for the confusion but I am
getting as the book says 1.1 SWR and on some bands 1.5so all is well I
would assume?
Mike
VE3WDM

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 C55 nul adjustment

2012-04-12 Thread Don Wilhelm
Mike,

Yes, 1.5 is quite OK - your original email said 5:1 and that must have 
been a typo.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 4/12/2012 5:54 AM, VE3WDM wrote:
 Good morning Don, thanks very much for taking the time to respond. Good to
 know the C55 cal is in spec. As for the SWR sorry for the confusion but I am
 getting as the book says 1.1 SWR and on some bands 1.5so all is well I
 would assume?
 Mike
 VE3WDM

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 C55 nul adjustment

2012-04-11 Thread Don Wilhelm
Mike,

The 009 to 010 on the balance is OK.
Under what conditions do you read an SWR of 5:1?  Is that after a TUNE 
has been completed?  Or is that reading the SWR on your antenna with the 
ATU menu set to CAL S?

What that statement in the manual is trying to say is that an SWR of 1.2 
or even 1.5 is OK.
The SWR indication does not show the :1 part - hopefully you are not 
misreading the display - the :1 is superfluous, it is sufficient to 
say that the SWR is 1.5 (for instance)

If it is after a TUNE, then you may have some problem with the L/C 
board, or more likely your antenna has a very high or very low impedance 
on the band in question.  The KAT2 range is large, but it it not 
infinite.  For example, it will not match the end of a half wave dipole 
which has a very high impedance.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 4/11/2012 9:13 PM, Mike Weir wrote:
 I have completed the KAT2 tuner and adjusted C55 but could only get it down 
 to between 010 - 009. I did notice that when I got a reading to 010 any 
 further adjustment would result in a large jump. I would then have to take 
 time and fine adjust C55 to 010 and maybe hit 009. I continued on with the 
 rest of the tests and adjustments and the tuner seems to work fine. The only 
 thing I did noticed was when checking out the SWR on all bands on some bands 
 I got as high as 1:5. But I did read that all bands may not read 1:1 SWR. So 
 my question is should I had been able to adjust C55 lower than between 010 
 and 009? Also is the SWR rise on some bands related to this or as it says in 
 the manual that this my happen and is just fine?MikeVE3WDM

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[Elecraft] KAT2 C55 nul adjustment

2012-04-11 Thread Mike Weir

I have completed the KAT2 tuner and adjusted C55 but could only get it down to 
between 010 - 009. I did notice that when I got a reading to 010 any further 
adjustment would result in a large jump. I would then have to take time and 
fine adjust C55 to 010 and maybe hit 009. I continued on with the rest of the 
tests and adjustments and the tuner seems to work fine. The only thing I did 
noticed was when checking out the SWR on all bands on some bands I got as high 
as 1:5. But I did read that all bands may not read 1:1 SWR. So my question is 
should I had been able to adjust C55 lower than between 010 and 009? Also is 
the SWR rise on some bands related to this or as it says in the manual that 
this my happen and is just fine?MikeVE3WDM  
 
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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 only intermittently recognized by the K2

2011-12-23 Thread Don Wilhelm
Ariel,

Check the grounds.  What you are saying is that when the chassis ground 
is connected to the base K2 your KAT2 is not recognized.
Make certain the ground side of the connectors (KAT2 input coax and 
speaker wire) are on the correct side.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 12/22/2011 7:34 PM, Ariel Jacala wrote:
 Elecrafters

 I have been using the KPA100 for a while and the K2 QRP top has been sitting 
 quietly in its box for a few months.  Last night I decided to reconnect it 
 for potential portable use and the the K2 does not recognize its presence- 
 (i.e. the menus for the KAT2 do not show up).  I decided to unplug and 
 re-plug the connectors while the K2 top is standing next to the K2 and lo and 
 behold, the K2 recognizes it on the menu.  As soon as I bolted the top on - 
 the K2 un-recognized the KAT2.  I went through the routine of unplugging and 
 re-plugging the 12V and RF connectors but as soon as I tightened the top 
 screws the KAT2 was no longer recognized.  Has this ever happened to anyone 
 in the reflector?  Perhaps someone can shed some light to steer me to solving 
 this problem.

 Ariel NY4G
   
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[Elecraft] KAT2 only intermittently recognized by the K2

2011-12-22 Thread Ariel Jacala

Elecrafters

I have been using the KPA100 for a while and the K2 QRP top has been sitting 
quietly in its box for a few months.  Last night I decided to reconnect it for 
potential portable use and the the K2 does not recognize its presence- (i.e. 
the menus for the KAT2 do not show up).  I decided to unplug and re-plug the 
connectors while the K2 top is standing next to the K2 and lo and behold, the 
K2 recognizes it on the menu.  As soon as I bolted the top on - the K2 
un-recognized the KAT2.  I went through the routine of unplugging and 
re-plugging the 12V and RF connectors but as soon as I tightened the top screws 
the KAT2 was no longer recognized.  Has this ever happened to anyone in the 
reflector?  Perhaps someone can shed some light to steer me to solving this 
problem.

Ariel NY4G
  
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[Elecraft] KAT2 found

2011-12-13 Thread bob
Thanks to all who responded, I now have my KAT2.

73 Bob w7wo

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[Elecraft] KAT2 and KIO2

2011-12-12 Thread bob
Hi,
Does anyone have a KAT2 and KIO2 that they might part with?  Please 
respond off line 

Bob w7wo

b...@kalkwarf.com

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 with EFHW antenna

2011-08-26 Thread David Gilbert

Yup ... I was wrong again, but the trouble is I can't figure out why.  I 
mean, it's easy to verify the cloverleaf pattern with EZNEC and I have 
done so, but I know that I have modeled something similar with an 
off-center feed in the past and gotten an end-fire pattern.  As soon as 
I figure out what that was I'll come back here and try to clear up the 
confusion I have caused, but in the meantime let's all just agree that I 
don't know what I'm talking about.

sigh ...

73,
Dave   AB7E




On 8/25/2011 11:13 AM, Guy Olinger K2AV wrote:
 Sorry to interject, but a fullwave fed at the 25% point has a clover 
 leaf pattern.  It only has the two halfwaves in phase colinear 
 behavior when fed very near the center. Even fed at 45% it has a 
 significant cloverleaf lobe and a NULL in the center  Easy to verify 
 with any modeling program.  73, Guy.

 On Wed, Aug 24, 2011 at 8:37 PM, David Gilbert 
 xda...@cis-broadband.com mailto:xda...@cis-broadband.com wrote:


 Yes, Don ... you are totally correct.  For some reason I was thinking
 about a full wave antenna fed at the 25% point (I have built such
 antennas before), which looks like two colinear half waves fed out of
 phase.  The current phasing along the antenna would indeed be much
 different and give a cloverleaf pattern if it were end fed.  I
 wholeheartedly apologize for any confusion I may have created.

 73 and thanks for catching my mistake.

 Dave   AB7E


 On 8/24/2011 3:23 PM, Don Wilhelm wrote:
  Actually Dave, a full wavelength wire will have a  4 leaf clover
  pattern - that is neither broadside to the antenna, nor off the
 ends.
  Check out the pattern for a 1 wavelength long wire in the ARRL
 Antenna
  Book.  The maximum radiation is about 28 degrees from the wire - the
  radiation from the end is almost zero.
 
  The elevation angle of maximum radiation is similar to a half wave
  dipole - about 15 degrees with a lesser lobe at 45 degrees (that is
  for a wire 70 feet high, at lower heights, the angle will be
 greater).
 
  73,
  Don W3FPR
 
  On 8/24/2011 5:34 PM, David Gilbert wrote:
 
  I'm not sure I see the advantage.  A full wave end fed antenna
 would
  theoretically have the same very high feedpoint impedance, and
 would
  additionally blow most of it's radiated energy at a fairly high
 angle
  off the ends of the antenna instead of broadside at a lower
 angle.  If
  you find it that easy to tune, I suspect that electrically it
 really
  isn't that close to a full wavelength ... possibly because of
 coupling
  to earth (if it is low) or nearby structures.  Either that or
 there is a
  lot of loss in the system somewhere.
 
  73,
  Dave   AB7E
 
 
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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 with EFHW antenna

2011-08-26 Thread Guy Olinger K2AV
I've gotten to the point, that before I say anything about a model, I
actually run it and play with it, to make sure I haven't forgotten
something, or remembered something wrong.

As to that particular antenna a center fed half wave antenna is troublesome.
 The better version of that if one wants that pattern is the extended double
zepp, two 5/8 waves fed in phase, where you are feeding a lower impedance at
the center, and it's a far less cranky antenna. The double zepp maintains
its essential shape fed at 45% whereas the halfwave converts to cloverleaf.


That's ancient knowledge, garnered by experience in the 40's and 50's
without the benefit of software.  These days if you can't look it up for
free on the internet, it's forgotten.

73, Guy.

On Fri, Aug 26, 2011 at 12:17 PM, David Gilbert xda...@cis-broadband.comwrote:


 Yup ... I was wrong again, but the trouble is I can't figure out why.  I
 mean, it's easy to verify the cloverleaf pattern with EZNEC and I have done
 so, but I know that I have modeled something similar with an off-center feed
 in the past and gotten an end-fire pattern.  As soon as I figure out what
 that was I'll come back here and try to clear up the confusion I have
 caused, but in the meantime let's all just agree that I don't know what I'm
 talking about.

 sigh ...

 73,
 Dave   AB7E





 On 8/25/2011 11:13 AM, Guy Olinger K2AV wrote:

 Sorry to interject, but a fullwave fed at the 25% point has a clover leaf
 pattern.  It only has the two halfwaves in phase colinear behavior when fed
 very near the center. Even fed at 45% it has a significant cloverleaf lobe
 and a NULL in the center  Easy to verify with any modeling program.  73,
 Guy.

 On Wed, Aug 24, 2011 at 8:37 PM, David Gilbert 
 xda...@cis-broadband.comwrote:


 Yes, Don ... you are totally correct.  For some reason I was thinking
 about a full wave antenna fed at the 25% point (I have built such
 antennas before), which looks like two colinear half waves fed out of
 phase.  The current phasing along the antenna would indeed be much
 different and give a cloverleaf pattern if it were end fed.  I
 wholeheartedly apologize for any confusion I may have created.

 73 and thanks for catching my mistake.

 Dave   AB7E


 On 8/24/2011 3:23 PM, Don Wilhelm wrote:
  Actually Dave, a full wavelength wire will have a  4 leaf clover
  pattern - that is neither broadside to the antenna, nor off the ends.
  Check out the pattern for a 1 wavelength long wire in the ARRL Antenna
  Book.  The maximum radiation is about 28 degrees from the wire - the
  radiation from the end is almost zero.
 
  The elevation angle of maximum radiation is similar to a half wave
  dipole - about 15 degrees with a lesser lobe at 45 degrees (that is
  for a wire 70 feet high, at lower heights, the angle will be greater).
 
  73,
  Don W3FPR
 
  On 8/24/2011 5:34 PM, David Gilbert wrote:
 
  I'm not sure I see the advantage.  A full wave end fed antenna would
  theoretically have the same very high feedpoint impedance, and would
  additionally blow most of it's radiated energy at a fairly high angle
  off the ends of the antenna instead of broadside at a lower angle.  If
  you find it that easy to tune, I suspect that electrically it really
  isn't that close to a full wavelength ... possibly because of coupling
  to earth (if it is low) or nearby structures.  Either that or there is
 a
  lot of loss in the system somewhere.
 
  73,
  Dave   AB7E
 
 
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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 with EFHW antenna

2011-08-25 Thread Guy Olinger K2AV
Sorry to interject, but a fullwave fed at the 25% point has a clover leaf
pattern.  It only has the two halfwaves in phase colinear behavior when fed
very near the center. Even fed at 45% it has a significant cloverleaf lobe
and a NULL in the center  Easy to verify with any modeling program.  73,
Guy.

On Wed, Aug 24, 2011 at 8:37 PM, David Gilbert xda...@cis-broadband.comwrote:


 Yes, Don ... you are totally correct.  For some reason I was thinking
 about a full wave antenna fed at the 25% point (I have built such
 antennas before), which looks like two colinear half waves fed out of
 phase.  The current phasing along the antenna would indeed be much
 different and give a cloverleaf pattern if it were end fed.  I
 wholeheartedly apologize for any confusion I may have created.

 73 and thanks for catching my mistake.

 Dave   AB7E


 On 8/24/2011 3:23 PM, Don Wilhelm wrote:
  Actually Dave, a full wavelength wire will have a  4 leaf clover
  pattern - that is neither broadside to the antenna, nor off the ends.
  Check out the pattern for a 1 wavelength long wire in the ARRL Antenna
  Book.  The maximum radiation is about 28 degrees from the wire - the
  radiation from the end is almost zero.
 
  The elevation angle of maximum radiation is similar to a half wave
  dipole - about 15 degrees with a lesser lobe at 45 degrees (that is
  for a wire 70 feet high, at lower heights, the angle will be greater).
 
  73,
  Don W3FPR
 
  On 8/24/2011 5:34 PM, David Gilbert wrote:
 
  I'm not sure I see the advantage.  A full wave end fed antenna would
  theoretically have the same very high feedpoint impedance, and would
  additionally blow most of it's radiated energy at a fairly high angle
  off the ends of the antenna instead of broadside at a lower angle.  If
  you find it that easy to tune, I suspect that electrically it really
  isn't that close to a full wavelength ... possibly because of coupling
  to earth (if it is low) or nearby structures.  Either that or there is a
  lot of loss in the system somewhere.
 
  73,
  Dave   AB7E
 
 
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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 with EFHW antenna

2011-08-24 Thread Bob Willis
Another simple end fed antenna was described by W2FRH in QST, March 2011, A 
Near End-Fed Antenna... .  I just returned from a week at the Outer Banks and 
used this antenna with my K2 working DX from Europe and South America, plus 
several states.  No trees near the beach house so it was a sloper from the top 
deck to a fence post.  Measured SWR around 2:1 and the K2 matched to 1:1.

73 Bob K2GLS

I have been using my K2 with an MFJ tuner to feed an end fed halfwave wire
for portable use (like SOTA).  The 20m antenna is 33' long and I use one or
two 16' counterpoise wires.  It seems to work well for what it is and 10W.
I just built and installed the KAT2 ATU into the K2 to lighten my pack by
the loss of the MFJ.  The KAT2 tuner checked out fine on the bench, but it
had a very hard time getting a good match to the antenna.  In AUTO mode, it
only got the SWR down to about 5:1.  I put it in ALT mode, and it spent a
long time searching before it got down to between 3:1 and 4:1, depending on
the 20m frequency.  I added about 2 of wire to the antenna, and the tuer
got down to about 2:1 to 2.5:1.  I added another foot of wire (now 36'),
and
it got down to about 1.5:1.  Five or six feet added yielded a perfect match
(1:1).  So I now have a 39' wire for 20m use.

Is this normal?  Should the KAT2 be able to more easily match the 33'
halfwave antenna?  Thank you.

73,
Phl, NS7P

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 with EFHW antenna

2011-08-24 Thread William Ravenel
Steve Yates, AA5TB, has a very informative web page on EFHW antennas and how to 
build a parallel tuned circuit with a link coupled feed at the radio end to 
reduce the 1800 to 5000 ohm impedance to a 50 ohm non-reactive load. He has 
examples of both QRP and QRO versions of the circuit. I built the QRP version 
which uses a polyvaricon capacitor (available through Hendrix Kits among other 
sources) to create a very small tuning device that will match resonant End Fed 
half wavelength antennas on 40m, 30m, 20m, and 17m. I use it mostly with a 33 
foot wire on 20m raised on a 31 foot Jackite fiberglass pole and have had fun 
working DX with 5 watts. It is easy to change bands by exchanging the wire with 
one cut for the band of interest. I do not use a counterpoise and do not have 
any trouble at the rig. Steve explains why this works. For higher power a one 
meter counterpoise helps. I use this antenna with a K1 and K2, both with 
internal antenna tuners. The tuners are not needed, but I
  leave them activated to easily compensate for any small mismatch across the 
band.

Steve's page is found at http://aa5tb.com/efha.html

William Ravenel, AI4VE
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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 with EFHW antenna

2011-08-24 Thread stan levandowski
And for those with more money than brains (that would be me) you can 
purchase an end fed halfwave antenna from the Emergency Radio Club of 
Hawaii for $42.  I bought one and it works great with the entire 
Elecraft family. Great to have a simple yet efficient portable antenna 
that fits into a sandwich baggie.   This site also has the plans to 
build this one on your own if you would prefer.

The main website is at:  http://www.earchi.org/proj_homebrew.html

The page for building it yourself is at: 
http://www.earchi.org/pdf/endfed.pdf

And the page for the 'easy way out' is at: 
http://www.earchi.org/pdf/endfed20.pdf


73, Stan WB2LQF
KX1 #2411K1#2994K2# 6980K3#5244 K9 #1 (Cocoa the 
Chihuahua)
Everything is QRP, even the dog.





On Wed, Aug 24, 2011 at 9:54 AM, William Ravenel wrote:

 Steve Yates, AA5TB, has a very informative web page on EFHW antennas 
 and how to build a parallel tuned circuit with a link coupled feed at 
 the radio end to reduce the 1800 to 5000 ohm impedance to a 50 ohm 
 non-reactive load. He has examples of both QRP and QRO versions of the 
 circuit. I built the QRP version which uses a polyvaricon capacitor 
 (available through Hendrix Kits among other sources) to create a very 
 small tuning device that will match resonant End Fed half wavelength 
 antennas on 40m, 30m, 20m, and 17m. I use it mostly with a 33 foot 
 wire on 20m raised on a 31 foot Jackite fiberglass pole and have had 
 fun working DX with 5 watts. It is easy to change bands by exchanging 
 the wire with one cut for the band of interest. I do not use a 
 counterpoise and do not have any trouble at the rig. Steve explains 
 why this works. For higher power a one meter counterpoise helps. I use 
 this antenna with a K1 and K2, both with internal antenna tuners. The 
 tuners are not needed, but I
   leave them activated to easily compensate for any small mismatch 
 across the band.

 Steve's page is found at http://aa5tb.com/efha.html

 William Ravenel, AI4VE
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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 with EFHW antenna

2011-08-24 Thread Ron D'Eau Claire
Stan, that's not a true half wave radiator on most bands. They suggest a
wire length of 20 or 30 feet, which will be efficient on 12 through 6 meters
where it's at least 1/2 wavelength long, but on the lower frequency bands
it's just a short random length wire with an auto-transformer to assist with
impedance matching. 

There's a huge difference between a full-size radiator and a short one that
is made resonant using supplemental inductance. It will work as you, I, or
anyone who has used a short, random length wire can attest, but it's
efficiency is much lower than a radiator that is physically a half
wavelength long. 

There's just nothing that can replace physical size for an efficient
antenna. Not too much is lost on even multiples of a half wavelength. The
impedance at a full wavelength, two wavelengths, etc., drops with each
multiple, but still remains far above that impedance of even a 1/4 wave
length radiator. And when dealing with any end-fed antenna worked against
ground, higher impedance at the end of the antenna means higher efficiency
for a given ground. 

73,

Ron AC7AC


-Original Message-

And for those with more money than brains (that would be me) you can 
purchase an end fed halfwave antenna from the Emergency Radio Club of 
Hawaii for $42.  I bought one and it works great with the entire 
Elecraft family. Great to have a simple yet efficient portable antenna 
that fits into a sandwich baggie.   This site also has the plans to 
build this one on your own if you would prefer.

The main website is at:  http://www.earchi.org/proj_homebrew.html

The page for building it yourself is at: 
http://www.earchi.org/pdf/endfed.pdf

And the page for the 'easy way out' is at: 
http://www.earchi.org/pdf/endfed20.pdf


73, Stan WB2LQF
KX1 #2411K1#2994K2# 6980K3#5244 K9 #1 (Cocoa the 
Chihuahua)
Everything is QRP, even the dog.


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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 with EFHW antenna

2011-08-24 Thread stan levandowski
Ron, the one I purchased for $42 is for 20 meters and came with a 33 
foot radiator.  A mathematical half wave at 14 MHz would work out to 
32.8 feet.  It did not come with a counterpoise nor was one recommended. 
It loaded up nicely for me as received.  I later tried a short 
counterpoise and did not note any difference in performance.   I use a 
short coax of about 12 feet for portable work.  It seems to work very 
well and only having to worry about hanging one end is convenient.  And 
the wire is a nice quality that resists tangling.

The documentation that came with mine warned that for 40 meter use, I'd 
need to replace the radiator with a 66 foot length and a wing nut 
arrangement is provided for that.  I've never tried it on 40 meters.

Ron, I'm no antenna expert (hence more money than brains) but I'd like 
to add that the precursor to this EFWHA came right out of the KX1 
documentation.  It's just a double BNC connector with a 28' radiator and 
a 33' counterpoise.  I moved to the EFHWA because I got tired of 
untangling the two wires.

In a side by side test, both antennas sounded the same to my ear.  I 
retired the double BNC affair in favor of the EFWHA because I figured 
the EFWHA was a more efficient radiator, as you pointed out.  Something 
my ears wouldn't necessarily disclose to me.

I apologize for not having re-read the material on those links I 
provided.  Apparently something has changed since I purchased mine.

73, Stan WB2LQF


On Wed, Aug 24, 2011 at 11:06 AM, Ron D'Eau Claire wrote:

 Stan, that's not a true half wave radiator on most bands. They suggest 
 a
 wire length of 20 or 30 feet, which will be efficient on 12 through 6 
 meters
 where it's at least 1/2 wavelength long, but on the lower frequency 
 bands
 it's just a short random length wire with an auto-transformer to 
 assist with
 impedance matching.
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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 with EFHW antenna

2011-08-24 Thread Ron D'Eau Claire
33 feet is a 1/2 wave on 20 meters all right. I was using the figures given in 
the homebrew article that suggested a much shorter wire.  

Yes, Wayne came up with the 28' radiator with 33'counerpoise as a combination 
that the little ATU in the KX1 could handle on all the bands it covers. The KX1 
ATU has a more limited matching range than most of the tuners, including the 
other tuners in Elecraft rigs, because there simply wasn't room for more 
inductor/capacitor combinations in very limited space available. 

73, 

Ron AC7AC



-Original Message-

Ron, the one I purchased for $42 is for 20 meters and came with a 33 
foot radiator.  A mathematical half wave at 14 MHz would work out to 
32.8 feet.  It did not come with a counterpoise nor was one recommended. 
It loaded up nicely for me as received.  I later tried a short 
counterpoise and did not note any difference in performance.   I use a 
short coax of about 12 feet for portable work.  It seems to work very 
well and only having to worry about hanging one end is convenient.  And 
the wire is a nice quality that resists tangling.

The documentation that came with mine warned that for 40 meter use, I'd 
need to replace the radiator with a 66 foot length and a wing nut 
arrangement is provided for that.  I've never tried it on 40 meters.

Ron, I'm no antenna expert (hence more money than brains) but I'd like 
to add that the precursor to this EFWHA came right out of the KX1 
documentation.  It's just a double BNC connector with a 28' radiator and 
a 33' counterpoise.  I moved to the EFHWA because I got tired of 
untangling the two wires.

In a side by side test, both antennas sounded the same to my ear.  I 
retired the double BNC affair in favor of the EFWHA because I figured 
the EFWHA was a more efficient radiator, as you pointed out.  Something 
my ears wouldn't necessarily disclose to me.

I apologize for not having re-read the material on those links I 
provided.  Apparently something has changed since I purchased mine.

73, Stan WB2LQF


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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 with EFHW antenna

2011-08-24 Thread Vic K2VCO
Just speculating -- I bet a half-wavelength wire in inverted-L configuration 
fed at the 
base with a parallel-tuned circuit would work well. The high-current part of 
the vertical 
piece would be at the top, there would be plenty of current in the horizontal 
part too, 
and very little local ground current.

On 8/24/2011 6:54 AM, William Ravenel wrote:
 Steve Yates, AA5TB, has a very informative web page on EFHW antennas and how 
 to build a
 parallel tuned circuit with a link coupled feed at the radio end to reduce 
 the 1800 to
 5000 ohm impedance to a 50 ohm non-reactive load. He has examples of both QRP 
 and QRO
 versions of the circuit. I built the QRP version which uses a polyvaricon 
 capacitor
 (available through Hendrix Kits among other sources) to create a very small 
 tuning
 device that will match resonant End Fed half wavelength antennas on 40m, 30m, 
 20m, and
 17m. I use it mostly with a 33 foot wire on 20m raised on a 31 foot Jackite 
 fiberglass
 pole and have had fun working DX with 5 watts. It is easy to change bands by 
 exchanging
 the wire with one cut for the band of interest. I do not use a counterpoise 
 and do not
 have any trouble at the rig. Steve explains why this works. For higher power 
 a one
 meter counterpoise helps. I use this antenna with a K1 and K2, both with 
 internal
 antenna tuners. The tuners are not needed, but I leave them activated to 
 easily
 compensate for any small mismatch across the band.

 Steve's page is found at http://aa5tb.com/efha.html

 William Ravenel, AI4VE 
 __

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Fresno CA
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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 with EFHW antenna

2011-08-24 Thread Niel Wiegand
Phil,

You might try a 67' length of wire (EFFW antenna). I've used that (and a 
32' EFHW) on 20 a lot with my K1 with the KAT1 installed...tunes to 
close to 1:1 just fine.

Have fun at Crater Lake. There are some neat places along the rim for 
hamming. It's a 2000 mile drive (one way) for me but I've gotten there 
twice within the past several years. See 
http://www.prismnet.com/~nielw/qrp/CraterLake_july04.jpg  and 
http://w0vlz.blogspot.com/2009/08/after-three-weeks-5300-miles-and-12.html

73,
Niel - W0VLZ



 Message: 2
 Date: Tue, 23 Aug 2011 16:00:17 -0700
 From: Phillip Shepardph...@riousa.com
 Subject: [Elecraft] KAT2 with EFHW antenna
 To:elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Message-ID:lnejjggbopigkcikmckdeegoiaaa.ph...@riousa.com
 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii

 I have been using my K2 with an MFJ tuner to feed an end fed halfwave wire
 for portable use (like SOTA).  The 20m antenna is 33' long and I use one or
 two 16' counterpoise wires.  It seems to work well for what it is and 10W.
 I just built and installed the KAT2 ATU into the K2 to lighten my pack by
 the loss of the MFJ.  The KAT2 tuner checked out fine on the bench, but it
 had a very hard time getting a good match to the antenna.  In AUTO mode, it
 only got the SWR down to about 5:1.  I put it in ALT mode, and it spent a
 long time searching before it got down to between 3:1 and 4:1, depending on
 the 20m frequency.  I added about 2 of wire to the antenna, and the tuer
 got down to about 2:1 to 2.5:1.  I added another foot of wire (now 36'), and
 it got down to about 1.5:1.  Five or six feet added yielded a perfect match
 (1:1).  So I now have a 39' wire for 20m use.

 Is this normal?  Should the KAT2 be able to more easily match the 33'
 halfwave antenna?  Thank you.

 73,
 Phl, NS7P




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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 with EFHW antenna

2011-08-24 Thread David Gilbert


I'm not sure I see the advantage.  A full wave end fed antenna would 
theoretically have the same very high feedpoint impedance, and would 
additionally blow most of it's radiated energy at a fairly high angle 
off the ends of the antenna instead of broadside at a lower angle.  If 
you find it that easy to tune, I suspect that electrically it really 
isn't that close to a full wavelength ... possibly because of coupling 
to earth (if it is low) or nearby structures.  Either that or there is a 
lot of loss in the system somewhere.

73,
Dave   AB7E





On 8/24/2011 2:14 PM, Niel Wiegand wrote:
 Phil,

 You might try a 67' length of wire (EFFW antenna). I've used that (and a
 32' EFHW) on 20 a lot with my K1 with the KAT1 installed...tunes to
 close to 1:1 just fine.

 Have fun at Crater Lake. There are some neat places along the rim for
 hamming. It's a 2000 mile drive (one way) for me but I've gotten there
 twice within the past several years. See
 http://www.prismnet.com/~nielw/qrp/CraterLake_july04.jpg  and
 http://w0vlz.blogspot.com/2009/08/after-three-weeks-5300-miles-and-12.html

 73,
 Niel - W0VLZ



 Message: 2
 Date: Tue, 23 Aug 2011 16:00:17 -0700
 From: Phillip Shepardph...@riousa.com
 Subject: [Elecraft] KAT2 with EFHW antenna
 To:elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Message-ID:lnejjggbopigkcikmckdeegoiaaa.ph...@riousa.com
 Content-Type: text/plain;charset=us-ascii

 I have been using my K2 with an MFJ tuner to feed an end fed halfwave wire
 for portable use (like SOTA).  The 20m antenna is 33' long and I use one or
 two 16' counterpoise wires.  It seems to work well for what it is and 10W.
 I just built and installed the KAT2 ATU into the K2 to lighten my pack by
 the loss of the MFJ.  The KAT2 tuner checked out fine on the bench, but it
 had a very hard time getting a good match to the antenna.  In AUTO mode, it
 only got the SWR down to about 5:1.  I put it in ALT mode, and it spent a
 long time searching before it got down to between 3:1 and 4:1, depending on
 the 20m frequency.  I added about 2 of wire to the antenna, and the tuer
 got down to about 2:1 to 2.5:1.  I added another foot of wire (now 36'), and
 it got down to about 1.5:1.  Five or six feet added yielded a perfect match
 (1:1).  So I now have a 39' wire for 20m use.

 Is this normal?  Should the KAT2 be able to more easily match the 33'
 halfwave antenna?  Thank you.

 73,
 Phl, NS7P


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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 with EFHW antenna

2011-08-24 Thread Don Wilhelm
Actually Dave, a full wavelength wire will have a  4 leaf clover 
pattern - that is neither broadside to the antenna, nor off the ends.  
Check out the pattern for a 1 wavelength long wire in the ARRL Antenna 
Book.  The maximum radiation is about 28 degrees from the wire - the 
radiation from the end is almost zero.

The elevation angle of maximum radiation is similar to a half wave 
dipole - about 15 degrees with a lesser lobe at 45 degrees (that is for 
a wire 70 feet high, at lower heights, the angle will be greater).

73,
Don W3FPR

On 8/24/2011 5:34 PM, David Gilbert wrote:

 I'm not sure I see the advantage.  A full wave end fed antenna would
 theoretically have the same very high feedpoint impedance, and would
 additionally blow most of it's radiated energy at a fairly high angle
 off the ends of the antenna instead of broadside at a lower angle.  If
 you find it that easy to tune, I suspect that electrically it really
 isn't that close to a full wavelength ... possibly because of coupling
 to earth (if it is low) or nearby structures.  Either that or there is a
 lot of loss in the system somewhere.

 73,
 Dave   AB7E

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 with EFHW antenna

2011-08-24 Thread Ron D'Eau Claire
I believe you must get into several wavelengths before you get significant
end directivity from a long wire. My reference says that the angle of the
main lobe to the antenna is about 55 degrees when the wire is a wavelength
long, compared to 90 degrees at 1/2 wavelength. It takes a wire more than 7
wavelengths long for the angle of the main lobe to 20 degrees off of the
end. 

For a horizontal wire, the angle of maximum radiation with respect to the
horizon continues to be a function of height in wavelengths above ground.
So, for a given wire a specific height above ground, as the frequency goes
up, the lobes will slowly move toward the end and should be at an even
*lower* elevations in the higher frequencies since the wire is higher above
ground in terms of wavelengths. 

Of course one has to feed the wire. That's why most of us who use an end fed
wire have it arranged as an inverted L. Mine is about 40 feet vertical
from the rig, then 90 feet horizontally. So the radiation is a strong mix of
vertical and horizontal polarization. On my favorite band, 20 meters, the
vertical section is about optimum for low-angle vertical radiation and the
height is perfect for low angle horizontal radiation. It works very well
across the HF spectrum. I use an external homebrew tuner to provide physical
separation between the very RF hot (on some bands) end of the wire and the
rig (and me at the rig).

As for impedance, it will be highest and 1/2 wavelength and diminish at
longer lengths. Cranking a sample antenna into EZNEC shows that the
impedance of a typical real-world wire at 1/4 wavelength long is about 35
ohms as expected. At 1/2 wave it's about 1500 ohms. At 1 wavelength it's
about 800 ohms. At 2 wavelength it's about 300 ohms, and so on. Of course
many things affect the actual impedance including the diameter of the
radiator itself. 

Ron AC7AC 


-Original Message-
I'm not sure I see the advantage.  A full wave end fed antenna would 
theoretically have the same very high feedpoint impedance, and would 
additionally blow most of it's radiated energy at a fairly high angle 
off the ends of the antenna instead of broadside at a lower angle.  If 
you find it that easy to tune, I suspect that electrically it really 
isn't that close to a full wavelength ... possibly because of coupling 
to earth (if it is low) or nearby structures.  Either that or there is a 
lot of loss in the system somewhere.

73,
Dave   AB7E


On 8/24/2011 2:14 PM, Niel Wiegand wrote:
 Phil,

 You might try a 67' length of wire (EFFW antenna). I've used that (and a
 32' EFHW) on 20 a lot with my K1 with the KAT1 installed...tunes to
 close to 1:1 just fine.

 Have fun at Crater Lake. There are some neat places along the rim for
 hamming. It's a 2000 mile drive (one way) for me but I've gotten there
 twice within the past several years. See
 http://www.prismnet.com/~nielw/qrp/CraterLake_july04.jpg  and
 http://w0vlz.blogspot.com/2009/08/after-three-weeks-5300-miles-and-12.html

 73,
 Niel - W0VLZ

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 with EFHW antenna

2011-08-24 Thread David Gilbert

Yes, Don ... you are totally correct.  For some reason I was thinking 
about a full wave antenna fed at the 25% point (I have built such 
antennas before), which looks like two colinear half waves fed out of 
phase.  The current phasing along the antenna would indeed be much 
different and give a cloverleaf pattern if it were end fed.  I 
wholeheartedly apologize for any confusion I may have created.

73 and thanks for catching my mistake.

Dave   AB7E


On 8/24/2011 3:23 PM, Don Wilhelm wrote:
 Actually Dave, a full wavelength wire will have a  4 leaf clover 
 pattern - that is neither broadside to the antenna, nor off the ends.  
 Check out the pattern for a 1 wavelength long wire in the ARRL Antenna 
 Book.  The maximum radiation is about 28 degrees from the wire - the 
 radiation from the end is almost zero.

 The elevation angle of maximum radiation is similar to a half wave 
 dipole - about 15 degrees with a lesser lobe at 45 degrees (that is 
 for a wire 70 feet high, at lower heights, the angle will be greater).

 73,
 Don W3FPR

 On 8/24/2011 5:34 PM, David Gilbert wrote:

 I'm not sure I see the advantage.  A full wave end fed antenna would
 theoretically have the same very high feedpoint impedance, and would
 additionally blow most of it's radiated energy at a fairly high angle
 off the ends of the antenna instead of broadside at a lower angle.  If
 you find it that easy to tune, I suspect that electrically it really
 isn't that close to a full wavelength ... possibly because of coupling
 to earth (if it is low) or nearby structures.  Either that or there is a
 lot of loss in the system somewhere.

 73,
 Dave   AB7E


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[Elecraft] KAT2 with EFHW antenna

2011-08-23 Thread Phillip Shepard
I have been using my K2 with an MFJ tuner to feed an end fed halfwave wire
for portable use (like SOTA).  The 20m antenna is 33' long and I use one or
two 16' counterpoise wires.  It seems to work well for what it is and 10W.
I just built and installed the KAT2 ATU into the K2 to lighten my pack by
the loss of the MFJ.  The KAT2 tuner checked out fine on the bench, but it
had a very hard time getting a good match to the antenna.  In AUTO mode, it
only got the SWR down to about 5:1.  I put it in ALT mode, and it spent a
long time searching before it got down to between 3:1 and 4:1, depending on
the 20m frequency.  I added about 2 of wire to the antenna, and the tuer
got down to about 2:1 to 2.5:1.  I added another foot of wire (now 36'), and
it got down to about 1.5:1.  Five or six feet added yielded a perfect match
(1:1).  So I now have a 39' wire for 20m use.

Is this normal?  Should the KAT2 be able to more easily match the 33'
halfwave antenna?  Thank you.

73,
Phl, NS7P

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 with EFHW antenna

2011-08-23 Thread Bill W4ZV

Phillip Shepard wrote:
 I put it in ALT mode, and it spent a
 long time searching before it got down to between 3:1 and 4:1, depending
 on
 the 20m frequency.  I added about 2 of wire to the antenna, and the tuer
 got down to about 2:1 to 2.5:1.  I added another foot of wire (now 36'),
 and
 it got down to about 1.5:1.  Five or six feet added yielded a perfect
 match
 (1:1).  So I now have a 39' wire for 20m use.
 
 Is this normal?  Should the KAT2 be able to more easily match the 33'
 halfwave antenna?  Thank you.
 

Probably normal.  End-fed half-wave antennas are 4-5000 ohms impedance, so
you're asking the tuner to match an 80-100:1 SWR which is beyond the range
of most tuners.

73,  Bill


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View this message in context: 
http://elecraft.365791.n2.nabble.com/K3-S-meter-oddities-tp6676870p6718255.html
Sent from the Elecraft mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 with EFHW antenna

2011-08-23 Thread David Gilbert

The simple answer to your question is no.  An end fed halfwave would 
theoretically present a few thousand ohms to your feedline, giving you 
an SWR of several tens to one.

Consider this  it is likely that the tuner with the greater loss 
will more easily give you a match to a difficult load.

73,
Dave   AB7E



On 8/23/2011 4:00 PM, Phillip Shepard wrote:
 I have been using my K2 with an MFJ tuner to feed an end fed halfwave wire
 for portable use (like SOTA).  The 20m antenna is 33' long and I use one or
 two 16' counterpoise wires.  It seems to work well for what it is and 10W.
 I just built and installed the KAT2 ATU into the K2 to lighten my pack by
 the loss of the MFJ.  The KAT2 tuner checked out fine on the bench, but it
 had a very hard time getting a good match to the antenna.  In AUTO mode, it
 only got the SWR down to about 5:1.  I put it in ALT mode, and it spent a
 long time searching before it got down to between 3:1 and 4:1, depending on
 the 20m frequency.  I added about 2 of wire to the antenna, and the tuer
 got down to about 2:1 to 2.5:1.  I added another foot of wire (now 36'), and
 it got down to about 1.5:1.  Five or six feet added yielded a perfect match
 (1:1).  So I now have a 39' wire for 20m use.

 Is this normal?  Should the KAT2 be able to more easily match the 33'
 halfwave antenna?  Thank you.

 73,
 Phl, NS7P

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 with EFHW antenna

2011-08-23 Thread Ron D'Eau Claire
But, on the positive side, that very high impedance means an unusually
efficient antenna since there is almost no ground current flowing at all. 

I use a setup like that at my home station - 1/2 wavelength long wire on 80
meters - with a homebrew manual L-network. Does a great job. 

One reason why small auto-tuners cannot handle that huge impedance is
because of the voltages involved. Thousands of volts commonly exist even
with fairly low power. The capacitors and inductors in most automatic tuners
simply aren't rated for that.

Ron AC7AC 

-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of David Gilbert
Sent: Tuesday, August 23, 2011 4:20 PM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 with EFHW antenna


The simple answer to your question is no.  An end fed halfwave would 
theoretically present a few thousand ohms to your feedline, giving you 
an SWR of several tens to one.

Consider this  it is likely that the tuner with the greater loss 
will more easily give you a match to a difficult load.

73,
Dave   AB7E


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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 with EFHW antenna

2011-08-23 Thread Don Wilhelm
Phil,

As others have responded, attempting to tune the end of a half-wave wire 
is beyond the range of most tuners, including the KAT2.
Your added wire provided a compromise length, because the feedpoint 
impedance was reduced.

Because the impedance of the EFHW is high, my favorite tuning section 
for a half wave antenna is a parallel tuned tank circuit - the radiator 
connects to one side of the parallel circuit  and your counterpoise (or 
ground) connects to the cold end.  Tune the paralled tank circuit for 
resonance near the operating frequency (and make it a permanent part of 
the antenna).  Then wrap a few turns around the ground end of the 
inductor and use that link to connect to the KAT2.  The fixed tuned 
circuit will handle the high impedance, and the impedance of the link 
will be much lower (depends on the square of the turns ratio).  The KAT2 
will do the job of matching into that link as you move about the band.

In other words, you make a fixed tuner that becomes part of your EFHW 
dipole (no variable capacitor to tune the antenna - use a fixed 
capacitor that resonates with the inductor approximately mid-band.  The 
KAT2 will tune quite nicely into the link winding and produce a low SWR.

The alternative is to use a non-resonant wire length that provides a 
sufficiently low impedance as to be within the matching range of the 
tuner.  The W3EDP antenna is one of those examples.  Use that approach 
if you want to use the same antenna wire for multiple bands.  As I 
recall, the W3EDP radiator is 85 feet long and the counterpoise is 17 
feet for use on 80 meters and up.  Half those lengths would work on 40 
and up.  I look at the W3EDP as sort-of an off-center-fed dipole - 
the counterpoise does not have to be on the ground to work well.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 8/23/2011 7:00 PM, Phillip Shepard wrote:
 I have been using my K2 with an MFJ tuner to feed an end fed halfwave wire
 for portable use (like SOTA).  The 20m antenna is 33' long and I use one or
 two 16' counterpoise wires.  It seems to work well for what it is and 10W.
 I just built and installed the KAT2 ATU into the K2 to lighten my pack by
 the loss of the MFJ.  The KAT2 tuner checked out fine on the bench, but it
 had a very hard time getting a good match to the antenna.  In AUTO mode, it
 only got the SWR down to about 5:1.  I put it in ALT mode, and it spent a
 long time searching before it got down to between 3:1 and 4:1, depending on
 the 20m frequency.  I added about 2 of wire to the antenna, and the tuer
 got down to about 2:1 to 2.5:1.  I added another foot of wire (now 36'), and
 it got down to about 1.5:1.  Five or six feet added yielded a perfect match
 (1:1).  So I now have a 39' wire for 20m use.

 Is this normal?  Should the KAT2 be able to more easily match the 33'
 halfwave antenna?  Thank you.

 73,
 Phl, NS7P

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 with EFHW antenna

2011-08-23 Thread Phillip Shepard
Thanks for all of the great advice.  This reflector is a fountain of
knowledge!  I checked the 33' antenna/16' counterpoise combination with an
MFJ259B, and it indicated over 25:1 SWR.  Extending the antenna to 39' and
adding a second radial of 6' gave an SWR reading of about 11:1 with the
antenna analyzer.  The KAT2 seems to handle that much better.  This will get
me through one or two SOTA peaks at Crater Lake later this week; and I can
look for better solutions after that.  Thanks again.

73,

Phil, NS7P

-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net]On Behalf Of Phillip Shepard
Sent: Tuesday, August 23, 2011 4:00 PM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: [Elecraft] KAT2 with EFHW antenna


I have been using my K2 with an MFJ tuner to feed an end fed halfwave wire
for portable use (like SOTA).  The 20m antenna is 33' long and I use one or
two 16' counterpoise wires.  It seems to work well for what it is and 10W.
I just built and installed the KAT2 ATU into the K2 to lighten my pack by
the loss of the MFJ.  The KAT2 tuner checked out fine on the bench, but it
had a very hard time getting a good match to the antenna.  In AUTO mode, it
only got the SWR down to about 5:1.  I put it in ALT mode, and it spent a
long time searching before it got down to between 3:1 and 4:1, depending on
the 20m frequency.  I added about 2 of wire to the antenna, and the tuer
got down to about 2:1 to 2.5:1.  I added another foot of wire (now 36'), and
it got down to about 1.5:1.  Five or six feet added yielded a perfect match
(1:1).  So I now have a 39' wire for 20m use.

Is this normal?  Should the KAT2 be able to more easily match the 33'
halfwave antenna?  Thank you.

73,
Phl, NS7P

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 with EFHW antenna

2011-08-23 Thread Guy Olinger K2AV
An EFHW is a very efficient antenna, but the usual tuner needs help.  One
way to use the EFHW is to put a toroidal winding at the base of the antenna,
between the tuner and the antenna. Bifilar or trifilar or quadrifilar
windings configured as a tapped winding will reduce the tough impedance to
something that the tuner will handle easily.

The 80 meter version of this, an end-fed half-wave L fed against ground is
probably the best single wire antenna for 80 meters that there is.

73, Guy.

On Tue, Aug 23, 2011 at 11:50 PM, Phillip Shepard ph...@riousa.com wrote:

 Thanks for all of the great advice.  This reflector is a fountain of
 knowledge!  I checked the 33' antenna/16' counterpoise combination with an
 MFJ259B, and it indicated over 25:1 SWR.  Extending the antenna to 39' and
 adding a second radial of 6' gave an SWR reading of about 11:1 with the
 antenna analyzer.  The KAT2 seems to handle that much better.  This will
 get
 me through one or two SOTA peaks at Crater Lake later this week; and I can
 look for better solutions after that.  Thanks again.

 73,

 Phil, NS7P

 -Original Message-
 From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
 [mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net]On Behalf Of Phillip Shepard
 Sent: Tuesday, August 23, 2011 4:00 PM
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: [Elecraft] KAT2 with EFHW antenna


 I have been using my K2 with an MFJ tuner to feed an end fed halfwave wire
 for portable use (like SOTA).  The 20m antenna is 33' long and I use one or
 two 16' counterpoise wires.  It seems to work well for what it is and 10W.
 I just built and installed the KAT2 ATU into the K2 to lighten my pack by
 the loss of the MFJ.  The KAT2 tuner checked out fine on the bench, but it
 had a very hard time getting a good match to the antenna.  In AUTO mode, it
 only got the SWR down to about 5:1.  I put it in ALT mode, and it spent a
 long time searching before it got down to between 3:1 and 4:1, depending on
 the 20m frequency.  I added about 2 of wire to the antenna, and the tuer
 got down to about 2:1 to 2.5:1.  I added another foot of wire (now 36'),
 and
 it got down to about 1.5:1.  Five or six feet added yielded a perfect match
 (1:1).  So I now have a 39' wire for 20m use.

 Is this normal?  Should the KAT2 be able to more easily match the 33'
 halfwave antenna?  Thank you.

 73,
 Phl, NS7P

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[Elecraft] KAT2 Bridge null adjustment

2011-08-13 Thread EMD
Hello,

When I adjust C55 I initially get a high current message that last for a
second, followed by a fluctuating power indication.  The lowest I can adjust
c55 down to is 1.7 volts. 

So what have I missed.  Thanks in advance.

73,
Ed ke7hga 

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 Bridge null adjustment

2011-08-13 Thread Don Wilhelm
Ed,

The most common cause is T1 connected incorrectly or having 
insufficiently stripped and tinned leads, so check that first.
The HiCur message may indicate a bad or incorrectly oriented diode.
Check all the components in the wattmeter area for good soldering and 
correct values T1, D1, D2, C54, C55, R3, R4, C50, C51, R1, R2, C52, and C53.

Check for continuity from the center conductor of the input cable to the 
center of the selected BNC antenna jack - you should find a very low 
resistance (quite close to zero).  Also check for a short from the 
center conductor to ground.

A relay that is not operating properly (due to an unsoldered pin) can 
also cause that behavior.

If that does not correct things, I can tell you how to bypass the L-C 
board and test the wattmeter section alone.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 8/13/2011 2:03 PM, EMD wrote:
 Hello,

 When I adjust C55 I initially get a high current message that last for a
 second, followed by a fluctuating power indication.  The lowest I can adjust
 c55 down to is 1.7 volts.

 So what have I missed.  Thanks in advance.

 73,
 Ed ke7hga

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 Bridge null adjustment

2011-08-13 Thread EMD
Thanks Don I will start looking into those areas.

73,
Ed ke7hga

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 Bridge null adjustment

2011-08-13 Thread EMD

Don

I was using a cable to connect my Dummy load to the tuner.  So I decided to
see if maybe the connection could be bad so I connected the tuner directly
to the #1 antenna jack and that was it.  Now I have a steady power ready of
3.0 volts.

Thanks again.

73,
Ed ke7hga

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 Bridge null adjustment

2011-08-13 Thread EMD
Don, 

I just realized that I had done the Bridge null adjustment with R6
installed.  So should I remove it and start over? 

73,
Ed ke7hga

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 Bridge null adjustment

2011-08-13 Thread Don Wilhelm
Ed,

No, R6 will not influence the bridge null.  You are instructed to leave 
it out until you check the voltage at U4 pin 1, during receive - it 
should be zero - but you can also check that with R6 in.  The zero 
voltage in receive is the important one to the rest of the K2.  If you 
do detect voltage during receive, then remove R6 until you can find the 
problem, otherwise leave it in.
The check for voltage in transmit is to be sure things are working right 
in the wattmeter output, but that can also be checked with R6 installed.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 8/13/2011 5:06 PM, EMD wrote:
 Don,

 I just realized that I had done the Bridge null adjustment with R6
 installed.  So should I remove it and start over?

 73,
 Ed ke7hga

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 Bridge null adjustment

2011-08-13 Thread EMD
Okay Don thanks again.  I did not indicate any voltage during receive. I
think I'm going to wait until I get some sort of watt meter before I
continue.  But I'm off to work so that will have to wait until next month.

73,
Ed ke7hga


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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 Bridge null adjustment

2011-08-13 Thread Don Wilhelm
Ed,

Do I recall that you have the Elecraft DL1?  If so, you have the perfect 
item for calibrating the power - in fact, better than most wattmeters.  
Just measure the DC voltage at the diode and calculate the power - set 
the forward voltage pot so the K2 indicates that same power, and job done.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 8/13/2011 7:01 PM, EMD wrote:
 Okay Don thanks again.  I did not indicate any voltage during receive. I
 think I'm going to wait until I get some sort of watt meter before I
 continue.  But I'm off to work so that will have to wait until next month.

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 Bridge null adjustment

2011-08-13 Thread EMD
Thanks Don,

I will give that a try.  Should I use the RF probe that I made or just use
the DMM probes?

73,
Ed ke7hga

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 Bridge null adjustment

2011-08-13 Thread Don Wilhelm
Ed,

With the Elecraft DL1, just use the DMM probes.
If you do not have the DL1, connect the RF Probe across the dummy load 
(use a Tee adapter if you do not have direct access to the dummy load 
terminals) - but keep the power to 5 watts or less to keep from zapping 
the diode in the RF probe.

You can also use an oscilloscope (with a 10X probe) to measure the peak 
to peak RF voltage across the dummy load.  In that case, the calculation 
formula is Power = (Vp-p) squared and divided by 400.  Derivation left 
to the student.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 8/13/2011 7:53 PM, EMD wrote:
 Thanks Don,

 I will give that a try.  Should I use the RF probe that I made or just use
 the DMM probes?

 73,
 Ed ke7hga

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 Bridge null adjustment

2011-08-13 Thread Don Wilhelm
Ed,

I would also recommend doing the power calibration on 40 meters - it is 
a good compromise.  There \is some variation in the response of the 
diodes with respect to frequency, and also, if you are using an 
oscilloscope to measure the RF voltage, the bandwidth of the 'scope can 
cause some confusion - if your 'scope (and probe) is rated at 35 MHz, 
the vertical response will be down  3 dB at 35 MHz.  The use of a 'scope 
rated at 35 MHz can be used for RF voltage measurements at 7 MHz, but 
using it at 14 MHz, expect that the RF voltage shown by the scope will 
be less than the actual RF voltage.  Do not even think of using a hunk 
of coax attached to the 'scope to measure RF voltages with any accuracy 
- a 10X probe is mandatory to keep the 'scope from loading the device to 
be measured (in this case, the transmitter output).

73,
Don W3FPR

On 8/13/2011 7:53 PM, EMD wrote:
 Thanks Don,

 I will give that a try.  Should I use the RF probe that I made or just use
 the DMM probes?

 73,
 Ed ke7hga

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 Bridge null adjustment

2011-08-13 Thread EMD
Don,

When I use the DMM and measure the Voltage across I am only getting 6.0
volts.  When I plug that into P=V*V/R I get .72volts.  I have also noticed
that when I push TUNE I sometime see a fluctuating power indication and
other times I see 2.4f 0.0r.  So what should I be looking at to adjust R1. 
Sorry to be so dense but this has me confused.  Also when I select TUNE the
S meter fluctuates with the power display.

73,
Ed ke7hga 

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 Bridge null adjustment

2011-08-13 Thread Don Wilhelm
Ed,

Not enough information, so I am forced to make assumptions.
Are you using the RF probe to measure the RF voltage across the dummy 
load?  If so, 6 volts yields 0.72 watts as you stated, but if you have 
the Elecraft DL1 and measure 6 volts, the power is 1.49 watts.

Adjust R1 to agree with the external power reading.

If you continue to see extreme fluctuation in the power displayed by the 
K2, you may want to change the value of R98 on the bottom of the RF 
board.  See http://www.elecraft.com/Apps/Power_Control_Mod.html for the 
rest of the story.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 8/13/2011 9:30 PM, EMD wrote:
 Don,

 When I use the DMM and measure the Voltage across I am only getting 6.0
 volts.  When I plug that into P=V*V/R I get .72volts.  I have also noticed
 that when I push TUNE I sometime see a fluctuating power indication and
 other times I see 2.4f 0.0r.  So what should I be looking at to adjust R1.
 Sorry to be so dense but this has me confused.  Also when I select TUNE the
 S meter fluctuates with the power display.

 73,
 Ed ke7hga

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 Bridge null adjustment

2011-08-13 Thread EMD
Sorry Don,

I was using the DMM leads and not the RF probe to read the voltage on the
DL1 measuring 6 volts.

Thanks again Don,

Ed

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[Elecraft] KAT2 J8

2011-08-08 Thread EMD
Hello,

I'm confused on the construction of J8.  First the manual states there are
12 mini crimp pins including 2 spares.  J8 has ten pins but I only have 4
wires that come the Control board minus the bare lead.  So am I inserting
the crimp pins with the wires in one side of J8 and inserting empty ones on
the opposite side? 

Or maybe this will make sense in the morning.  Thanks in advance.

73, Ed
KE7HGA

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 J8

2011-08-08 Thread Don Wilhelm
The instructions tell you to insert all of the pins so the connector 
will be more difficult to remove (so it will not fall off by itself).  I 
do not consider that a problem, if you put in only the 4 pins which have 
wires attached, the force required to insert the connector (and remove 
it) is considerable.  In other words, I do not think it will fall off 
with only those 4 pins inserted.  But make your choice - only the 4 pins 
or insert all the unused pins.  Electrically, it makes no difference, 
mechanically, it will take more force to insert and remove the connector 
if all the pins are inserted.

73,
Don
W3FPR

On 8/8/2011 10:37 PM, EMD wrote:
 Hello,

 I'm confused on the construction of J8.  First the manual states there are
 12 mini crimp pins including 2 spares.  J8 has ten pins but I only have 4
 wires that come the Control board minus the bare lead.  So am I inserting
 the crimp pins with the wires in one side of J8 and inserting empty ones on
 the opposite side?

 Or maybe this will make sense in the morning.  Thanks in advance.


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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 J8

2011-08-08 Thread EMD
Don,

I understand now, thanks.

Ed

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[Elecraft] KAT2 Build Question

2011-07-28 Thread David Dietrich
Hi All,

I consider myself to be a pretty experienced kit builder. Normally I follow the 
instructions step-by-step, but sometimes I deviate if it will make things go 
smoother for me. 

I am working on the KAT2 right now. I am starting the L-C board. The manual 
says to install all the relays after I installed those small 102 caps. I 
noticed that other caps go into holes that will be directly under the relays on 
the other side of the board. My dilemma is that I am concerned that if I don't 
install those caps BEFORE installing the relays, I run the risk of piercing 
them with the leads or having solder go through and melt them. I know how 
fragile the relays are because I nicked one with my soldering iron when I built 
my K1. It had to be replaced. Conversely, if I install the caps first, I run 
the risk of not having the relays sit flat...even if I trim the leads 
beforehand. I know this is a critical issue as space is at a premium on the 
boards, and it has to fit with it's control board within tight tolerances. 
Should I follow the instructions, or deviate slightly so I know I won't damage 
something? The KAT2 is quite possibly the most important option one would
  buy. 

73 es thanks,

David
KC9EHQ
K1-4 s/n 2051
K2 s/n 7164

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 Build Question

2011-07-28 Thread Don Wilhelm
David,

Just follow the instructions in order and all will be well.  You must 
flush cut the relay leads after soldering, and that will not be easy if 
you mount the capacitors first.

When it comes to the capacitors that fit above the relays, yes, you will 
trim the leads before soldering as instructed in the manual.  The 
inductor leads are similar - just follow the instructions.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 7/28/2011 9:24 AM, David Dietrich wrote:
 Hi All,

 I consider myself to be a pretty experienced kit builder. Normally I follow 
 the instructions step-by-step, but sometimes I deviate if it will make things 
 go smoother for me.

 I am working on the KAT2 right now. I am starting the L-C board. The manual 
 says to install all the relays after I installed those small 102 caps. I 
 noticed that other caps go into holes that will be directly under the relays 
 on the other side of the board. My dilemma is that I am concerned that if I 
 don't install those caps BEFORE installing the relays, I run the risk of 
 piercing them with the leads or having solder go through and melt them. I 
 know how fragile the relays are because I nicked one with my soldering iron 
 when I built my K1. It had to be replaced. Conversely, if I install the caps 
 first, I run the risk of not having the relays sit flat...even if I trim the 
 leads beforehand. I know this is a critical issue as space is at a premium on 
 the boards, and it has to fit with it's control board within tight 
 tolerances. Should I follow the instructions, or deviate slightly so I know I 
 won't damage something? The KAT2 is quite possibly the most important option 
 one wou
 ld
buy.

 73 es thanks,

 David
 KC9EHQ
 K1-4 s/n 2051
 K2 s/n 7164

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[Elecraft] KAT2

2011-05-02 Thread Peter Wierach
Hi,

I need some help. I just finished KAT2 and got a lot of problems. Befor 
I explain,
I get the message E000 in the menu, what does it mean?
Is there a problem with the MCU?

73 Peter, DF8BB
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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2

2011-05-02 Thread Don Wilhelm
  Peter,

I forget what the E000 error really means, but those kind of errors come 
from the option firmware.
If you have a 'scope with a 10x probe, you can check for oscillation at 
the resonator pins (or U1 pins 13 and 14).
Check your cable connections and your soldering for potential problems, 
and if you find none, ask pa...@elecraft.com for a replacement KAT2 
firmware IC and a new resonator.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 5/2/2011 11:54 AM, Peter Wierach wrote:
 Hi,

 I need some help. I just finished KAT2 and got a lot of problems. Befor
 I explain,
 I get the message E000 in the menu, what does it mean?
 Is there a problem with the MCU?

 73 Peter, DF8BB
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[Elecraft] KAT2

2011-03-13 Thread k2zf50
The KAT2 has been spoken for. 




Jim Douglas  K2ZF


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[Elecraft] kat2 question

2011-01-09 Thread Dan Grizzard
Hello all,
I have completed the assembly of my kat2 and am at the testing phase. The 
question is: I hear relay clicking when going thru the display settings for 
L0-L8, C0-C8, N1  N2, but NOT for
CALn,CALP, CALS, AUTO, ALT and POUT.  Is this normal?
Thanks in advance
73
Dan
Daniel Grizzard 
Extra Class
af4lb 
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Re: [Elecraft] kat2 question

2011-01-09 Thread Don Wilhelm
  Dan,

That is quite normal.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 1/9/2011 2:58 PM, Dan Grizzard wrote:
 Hello all,
 I have completed the assembly of my kat2 and am at the testing phase. The 
 question is: I hear relay clicking when going thru the display settings for 
 L0-L8, C0-C8, N1  N2, but NOT for
 CALn,CALP, CALS, AUTO, ALT and POUT.  Is this normal?
 Thanks in advance
 73
 Dan

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[Elecraft] kat2

2011-01-02 Thread Dan Grizzard
Hello all,

I just started the inventory of parts for my kat2 and all is going well until I 
got to the 102 caps. For the life of me I cannot determine the two smaller 
ones!
I have lined them up with a ruler on a marble top table and looked at them from 
all angles. All 26 appear to be the same size. Any suggestions?

Secondly, thetwo  trimmer potentiometers are listed at 100k but 150k was 
shipped. A problem?
73 all
Dan

Daniel Grizzard 
Extra Class
af4lb 
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Re: [Elecraft] kat2

2011-01-02 Thread Byron Servies
A suggestion from QST I have used with success is to photograph the
parts with a digital camera on it's highest resolution setting and
enlarge them on the computer.

Just be sure not to get too close or your lens may not be able to
focus. If you have a macro setting, that can help too. Don't worry
about being a foot or two away: modern cameras can make the tiniest
part large.

73, Byron N6NUL

On Sunday, January 2, 2011, Dan Grizzard af...@verizon.net wrote:
 Hello all,

 I just started the inventory of parts for my kat2 and all is going well until 
 I got to the 102 caps. For the life of me I cannot determine the two 
 smaller ones!
 I have lined them up with a ruler on a marble top table and looked at them 
 from all angles. All 26 appear to be the same size. Any suggestions?


-- 
- Northern California Contest Club
- CU in the 2011 Cal QSO Party 1-2 Oct 2011
- www.cqp.org
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Re: [Elecraft] kat2

2011-01-02 Thread Don Wilhelm
  Dan,

The trimmer pots are OK, use the 150k value.
The capacitors are a different matter, there are two that must fit 
between the processor socket and the header to the L/C board.  The .001 
uF capacitors seem to have become fatter over the years due to 
manufacturing changes.  Check to see if you have 2 extra .001 uF 
capacitors somewhere in the kit.  As I recall, there were 2 disc 
ceramics in the last KAT2 kit I built (but then I may have pulled them 
out of my parts drawer, my memory can be fuzzy.

There was a period of time when the errata sheet was included, but the 
parts ECO had not yet been updated.  So if you purchased the kit a few 
months ago and are just now getting around to building it, you may 
indeed have those capacitors missing - if so, contact 
pa...@elecraft.com.  Explain carefully so that you receive the thin 
capacitors  There is no part number given in the errata sheet, but I 
know PN E530072 will work just fine even if you have to form the leads 
for the wider spacing.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 1/2/2011 11:58 AM, Dan Grizzard wrote:
 Hello all,

 I just started the inventory of parts for my kat2 and all is going well until 
 I got to the 102 caps. For the life of me I cannot determine the two 
 smaller ones!
 I have lined them up with a ruler on a marble top table and looked at them 
 from all angles. All 26 appear to be the same size. Any suggestions?

 Secondly, thetwo  trimmer potentiometers are listed at 100k but 150k was 
 shipped. A problem?
 73 all
 Dan

 Daniel Grizzard
 Extra Class
 af4lb
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[Elecraft] kat2 or ssb module first?

2010-12-30 Thread Dan Grizzard
I have my K2 up and running nicely now for several months and now want to build 
and install my ssb and automatic tuner modules. Any suggestions which to do 
first?
I don't want to have to remove one to install the other.
73
Dan

Daniel Grizzard 
Extra Class
af4lb 
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Re: [Elecraft] kat2 or ssb module first?

2010-12-30 Thread Don Wilhelm
  Dan,

Not to worry, those options are independent of each other.  Do them in 
whichever order suits your fancy.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 12/30/2010 8:28 PM, Dan Grizzard wrote:
 I have my K2 up and running nicely now for several months and now want to 
 build
 and install my ssb and automatic tuner modules. Any suggestions which to do 
 first?
 I don't want to have to remove one to install the other.
 73
 Dan

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2: voltage reading

2010-11-26 Thread Dr. Werner Furlan
Don, 

thank you - everything looks fine. The tuner seems to work. 

73! de Werner OE9FWV


Don Wilhelm schrieb am 25 Nov 2010 um 19:59:

   Werner,
 
 You have obtained a better than normal adjustment - normally 008 and 
 above is considered OK.  I believe there is a statement to that effect
 somewhere in the manual.
 
 I would guess that the 2.4 volts is OK.  That may change when you finish
 the power calibration.  Connect R6 (47 ohms if the K60XV is not installed,
 or 470 ohms with the K60XV) and see what happens.
 
 73,
 Don W3FPR
 
 On 11/25/2010 6:03 PM, Dr. Werner Furlan wrote:
  I am in the course of finishing the KAT2 assembly.
 
  I did the C55 adjustment like discribed on page 16:
  Press T U N E button and release it when you see the display change.
  Adjust C55 for an indication as close as possible to 0 0 0 . Tap or hold
  T U N E again to cancel the C A L n display and return to receive mode
 
  I get as close as 007 - is this normal or indicating a problem?
 
  next question:
 
  On page 17 of the assembly manual at this point:
  --
  Go into TUNE mode briefly. At 5 watts, the voltage should be between 3
  and 4 volts. If it is much lower or higher than this, you probably have a
  wiring error in the SWR bridge. Remove the KAT2 control board from the
  L-C board and check the wiring of T1. Make sure T1's leads are properly
  stripped. --
 
  I have a reading of only 2.4 V. I checked the T1 wiring but do not see a
  mistake. Should I go on and add R6 or should I remove T1 and check it
  outside the board?
 


-- 
False hope is nicer than no hope at all.


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[Elecraft] KAT2: voltage reading

2010-11-25 Thread Dr. Werner Furlan
I am in the course of finishing the KAT2 assembly. 

I did the C55 adjustment like discribed on page 16:
Press T U N E button and release it when you see the display change. 
Adjust C55 for an indication as close as
possible to 0 0 0 . Tap or hold T U N E again to cancel the C A L n 
display and return to receive mode

I get as close as 007 - is this normal or indicating a problem?

next question: 

On page 17 of the assembly manual at this point: 
--
Go into TUNE mode briefly. At 5 watts, the voltage should be between 3 and 
4 volts. If it is much
lower or higher than this, you probably have a wiring error in the SWR 
bridge. Remove the KAT2 control
board from the L-C board and check the wiring of T1. Make sure T1's leads 
are properly stripped.
--

I have a reading of only 2.4 V. I checked the T1 wiring but do not see a 
mistake. Should I go on and add R6 or should I remove T1 and check it 
outside the board?



73! de Werner OE9FWV

-- 
Think about it .
A: Because it messes up the order in which people normally read text.
Q: Why is top-posting such a bad thing?
A: Top-posting.
Q: What is the most annoying thing on usenet and in e-mail?


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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2: voltage reading

2010-11-25 Thread Don Wilhelm
  Werner,

You have obtained a better than normal adjustment - normally 008 and 
above is considered OK.  I believe there is a statement to that effect 
somewhere in the manual.

I would guess that the 2.4 volts is OK.  That may change when you finish 
the power calibration.  Connect R6 (47 ohms if the K60XV is not 
installed, or 470 ohms with the K60XV) and see what happens.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 11/25/2010 6:03 PM, Dr. Werner Furlan wrote:
 I am in the course of finishing the KAT2 assembly.

 I did the C55 adjustment like discribed on page 16:
 Press T U N E button and release it when you see the display change.
 Adjust C55 for an indication as close as
 possible to 0 0 0 . Tap or hold T U N E again to cancel the C A L n
 display and return to receive mode

 I get as close as 007 - is this normal or indicating a problem?

 next question:

 On page 17 of the assembly manual at this point:
 --
 Go into TUNE mode briefly. At 5 watts, the voltage should be between 3 and
 4 volts. If it is much
 lower or higher than this, you probably have a wiring error in the SWR
 bridge. Remove the KAT2 control
 board from the L-C board and check the wiring of T1. Make sure T1's leads
 are properly stripped.
 --

 I have a reading of only 2.4 V. I checked the T1 wiring but do not see a
 mistake. Should I go on and add R6 or should I remove T1 and check it
 outside the board?

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 Error code 202

2010-08-07 Thread Paul Huff
In case anyone in the future has the same question, here is a follow-up for the 
archive:

According to Gary at Elecraft error code 202 in the KAT2 submenu is a normal 
result code.  So all is well.

73,
Paul - N8XMS

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[Elecraft] KAT2 Error code 202

2010-08-06 Thread Paul Huff
My recently installed KAT2 indicates an error code of 202.  The manual says 
that 
error codes for the ATU range from 0 to 199.  Does an error code of 202 
indicate 
anything?

Thanks in advance for any replies.

73,
Paul - N8XMS

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 Error code 202

2010-08-06 Thread Don Wilhelm
Paul,

To the best of my knowledge, E202 would be something that the KAT100 
might display, but not the KAT2.  Perhaps someone got the firmware 
stickers wrong.
I think you should send a note to supp...@elecraft.com.

73,
Don W3FPR

Paul Huff wrote:
 My recently installed KAT2 indicates an error code of 202.  The manual says 
 that 
 error codes for the ATU range from 0 to 199.  Does an error code of 202 
 indicate 
 anything?

 Thanks in advance for any replies.

 73,
 Paul - N8XMS

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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 Error code 202

2010-08-06 Thread Ed Lambert
Please note that I also receive this error code on my KAT2 (202).

 

I have successfully gone through all of the testing steps to ensure that
each inductive and capacitive component is available and can be switched
into and out of the circuit. It is my impression, however, that the tuner
unit does not work as well as it did when first installed. Some relatively
simple loads will not tune below, say, 1.8 - 2.0 to 1.

 

Ed Lambert KD3Y

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[Elecraft] KAT2 ERRATA

2010-03-20 Thread W2bpi1
Says caps C45  C60 are smaller. The caps I rcvd are all  the same size. 
(26 pcs)  Do I need to send for smaller  caps?   tnx
 
George/W2BPI
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Re: [Elecraft] KAT2 ERRATA

2010-03-20 Thread Don Wilhelm
George,

The problem was the thickness of the capacitors.  The normal .001 uF 
capacitors from the manufacturer got thicker at some point and the new 
capacitors were too thick to physically fit on the Control Board between 
the U1 socket and the J4 header.

The last KAT2 that I built had 2 extra .001 uF capacitors in the bag 
that were not as thick.  Complete your inventory and see if you have 2 
extras in your kit.

It may be that Elecraft has eliminated the problem by changing the 
capacitor vendor and someone forgot to update the errata sheet.
If you do not have two extra caps, it would be best to call Elecraft 
(831) 763-4211 and talk with Scott about it.

Or, you can just build the KAT2 - but do not install C45 and C60 until 
after you have mounted the U1 socket and J4.  If you can physically put 
the capacitors in after those components are mounted, then all is well.  
If you choose this later method, be certain to write yourself a reminder 
note to install C45 and C50 lest you forget.

73,
Don W3FPR

w2b...@aol.com wrote:
 Says caps C45  C60 are smaller. The caps I rcvd are all  the same size. 
 (26 pcs)  Do I need to send for smaller  caps?   tnx
  
 George/W2BPI
   

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