Re: Committee Memberships

2002-03-28 Thread Jody Leber

Here is a link for UL Standards.

http://ulstandardsinfonet.ul.com/stp/index.html

-- 
Jody Leber
jle...@onebox.com - email
(404) 978-1264 x6901 - voicemail/fax

 marti...@appliedbiosystems.com wrote:
 
 To all,
 
 I am trying to find out what is required of an individual to become
 a
 member of committees that are responsible for creating standards. 
 These
 committees would include, but not limited to, IEC Technical Committees,
 Working Groups and ANSI Standards Committees.
 
 My question is extremely general since I am trying to gather any and
 all
 information on this process. I am sure that many  members of this forum
 are
 involved in various committees that are responsible for creating standards.
 Hopefully, you can shed some light on this issue.
 
 All responses are greatly appreciated.
 
 Regards
 
 Joe Martin
 Compliance Engineering
 Applied Biosystems
 marti...@appliedbiosystems.com
 
 
 
 
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Medium Voltage Equipment

2002-03-26 Thread Jody Leber

Is anyone aware of any medium voltage ( 2.2 kV) products on the market
other than distribution equipment, switchgear, motor controllers, HVAC
chillers and associated components.

-- 
Jody Leber
jle...@onebox.com - email
(404) 978-1264 x6901 - voicemail/fax

 

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CE Mark

2001-09-11 Thread Jody Leber

Update on what CE stands for according to the compliance community:

1.  Conformite Europeene:   3 votes

2.  Communaute European:2 votes

3.  One of the above (undecided):   1 votes

4.  No meaning: 1 vote

Keep the answers coming.

Best Regards,

Jody Leber
Laboratory Manager

jle...@ustech-lab.com
http://www.ustech-lab.com

U. S. Technologies
3505 Francis Circle
Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.740.0717
Fax:  770.740.1508



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CE Mark

2001-09-11 Thread Jody Leber

Is there an offcial website that defines what the CE actually stands for? 
 I believe it is Conformite Europeene, however I have seen other 
definitions.  I seached the europa site but did not have any luck.

Best Regards,

Jody Leber
Laboratory Manager

jle...@ustech-lab.com
http://www.ustech-lab.com

U. S. Technologies
3505 Francis Circle
Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.740.0717
Fax:  770.740.1508



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IEC 61000-4-10

2001-05-23 Thread Jody Leber

ATTENTION ALL TESTING LABS

We would like to perform testing to IEC 61000-4-10, Testing and measurement 
techniques - Damped oscillatory magnetic field immunity test.  If you can 
provide this service please email me at the address below.

Best Regards,

Jody Leber
Laboratory Manager

jle...@ustech-lab.com
http://www.ustech-lab.com

U. S. Technologies
3505 Francis Circle
Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.740.0717
Fax:  770.740.1508



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RE: DC/DC Convertors for CO Equipment

2001-05-01 Thread Jody Leber

-Original Message-
From:   Jody Leber [SMTP:jle...@ustech-lab.com]
Sent:   Tuesday, May 01, 2001 8:28 AM
To: 'Peter Merguerian'; EMC-PSTC (E-mail) 
Subject:RE: DC/DC Convertors for CO Equipment

To all,

The SELV output was based on US requirements with a nominal 48 Vdc up to a 
maximum of 60 Vdc.  This information is from Clause 3.6 of UL 60950.  If 
the voltage were greater than 60 Vdc and not exceeding 80 Vdc the circuit 
would be TNV-2.  Above 80 Vdc would be a hazardous voltage secondary.  I am 
not certain of the global requirements.  I do know that at least one NRTL 
considers US centralized DC SELV by indicating the dc source is isolated 
from the ac source and grounded.

A task group was formed by UL to address the concerns of this section. 
 Would any of the members of this task group please provide some feedback 
for the masses.

Best Regards,

Jody Leber
Laboratory Manager

jle...@ustech-lab.com
http://www.ustech-lab.com

U. S. Technologies
3505 Francis Circle
Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.740.0717
Fax:  770.740.1508


-Original Message-
From:   Peter Merguerian [SMTP:pmerguer...@itl.co.il]
Sent:   Tuesday, May 01, 2001 7:22 AM
To: EMC-PSTC (E-mail) 
Subject:DC/DC Converters for CO Equipment

  File: ATT9.txt; charset = windows-1255 


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RE: DC/DC Convertors for CO Equipment

2001-05-01 Thread Jody Leber

Peter,

The centralized DC output is considered SELV with no testing.

Best Regards,

Jody Leber
Laboratory Manager

jle...@ustech-lab.com
http://www.ustech-lab.com

U. S. Technologies
3505 Francis Circle
Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.740.0717
Fax:  770.740.1508


-Original Message-
From:   Peter Merguerian [SMTP:pmerguer...@itl.co.il]
Sent:   Tuesday, May 01, 2001 7:22 AM
To: EMC-PSTC (E-mail) 
Subject:DC/DC Convertors for CO Equipment

  File: ATT9.txt; charset = windows-1255  


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RE: CTI

2001-04-20 Thread Jody Leber

Doug,

Voltage CTI

600 V and greater   0
400 through 599 1
250 through 399 2
175 through 249 3
100 through 174 4
Less than 100   5

Best Regards,

Jody Leber
Laboratory Manager

jle...@ustech-lab.com
http://www.ustech-lab.com

U. S. Technologies
3505 Francis Circle
Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.740.0717
Fax:  770.740.1508


-Original Message-
From:   Massey, Doug C. [SMTP:masse...@ems-t.com]
Sent:   Thursday, April 19, 2001 1:23 PM
To: 'IEEE Forum'
Subject:CTI


Hello Group -

In the UL IQ for Plastics database, the CTI values are given as a single
digit number, 0 thru 5. I know that the scale correlates to 100 V thru 600
V, but I forget which way it goes. Does CTI of 5 = 600 V, or is it the other
way around? Is this scale given in UL746A or IEC 60112 ?

Thanks in advance.

Doug Massey
Safety Approvals Engineer
LXE, Inc.
Norcross, GA., USA


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RE: Class I Division 1 versus Class I Division 2

2001-03-16 Thread Jody Leber

Robert,

I don't have the answer, but if you review Article 500 of the National Electric 
Code (NEC) and UL's website you may be enlightened.

http://www.ul.com/hazloc/

Best Regards,

Jody Leber
Laboratory Manager

jle...@ustech-lab.com
http://www.ustech-lab.com

U. S. Technologies
3505 Francis Circle
Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.740.0717
Fax:  770.740.1508


-Original Message-
From:   Loop, Robert [SMTP:rl...@hnt.wylelabs.com]
Sent:   Thursday, March 15, 2001 11:13 AM
To: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Subject:Class I Division 1 versus Class I Division 2


Hello Group,

I need some education on Classified/Hazardous locations.

What is the difference between a product that is certified to Class I
Division 1 versus Class I Division 2?

If I had a product that was certified to Division 2, what would be needed to
make it pass Division 1 requirements?

I apologize for my ignorance, there are simply too many standards out there
and this is out of my league.

Sincerely,
Robert Loop
Engineering Supervisor
Wyle Laboratories 
Product Safety
ph - (256) 837-4411 x313
fax- (256) 721-0144
e-mail: rl...@hnt.wylelabs.com


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RE: UL1697 ???

2000-09-28 Thread Jody Leber

UL1697 (not in existence yet) will likely be the Standard for the broadband 
communications equipment detailed in NEC Article 830.  If your equipment 
fits the description someone may be trying to get a head start.

Best Regards,

Jody Leber
Laboratory Manager

jle...@ustech-lab.com
http://www.ustech-lab.com

U. S. Technologies
3505 Francis Circle
Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.740.0717
Fax:  770.740.1508


-Original Message-
From:   Robert Legg [SMTP:rl...@tectrol.com]
Sent:   Monday, September 25, 2000 4:14 PM
To: IEEE EMC-PSTC Forum
Subject:UL1697 ???



Forumites,

UL1697.

Anyone ever heard of it? It has shown up in a recent design spec for
quotation and I suspect a typo.

Rob Legg
rl...@tectrol.com


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Environmental Chamber

2000-06-08 Thread Jody Leber

Does anyone have or know of a walk-in environmental (Temp/Humidity) chamber for 
sale?

Best Regards,

Jody Leber

jle...@ustech-lab.com
http://www.ustech-lab.com

U. S. Technologies
3505 Francis Circle
Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.740.0717
Fax:  770.740.1508



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RE: Safety: Hi-Pot Suppression for TNV lines

2000-05-23 Thread Jody Leber

Chris,

Have you considered spray-on conformal coating in the telco area?  Tech Spray 
SR is one option that is also UL Recognized.

Best Regards,

Jody Leber

jle...@ustech-lab.com
http://www.ustech-lab.com

U. S. Technologies
3505 Francis Circle
Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.740.0717
Fax:  770.740.1508


-Original Message-
From:   Maxwell, Chris [SMTP:chr...@gnlp.com]
Sent:   Monday, May 22, 2000 10:34 AM
To: 'EMC-PSTC Internet Forum'
Subject:Safety:  Hi-Pot Suppression for TNV lines


Group,

Is there an in-line adapter that we can install on a TNV line (in our case,
a typical RJ12 phone line) to our product that will provide a second layer
of hi-pot protection?  The whole explanation follows for those who think
they can help.  Others can press delete right now and get on with their day.

We produce a piece of fiber optic test equipment that is rack mounted and
operates from 48VDC.  Most of our typical equipment does not have TNV
connections, however this does.  We have designed a remote reset option.
The remote reset consists of an RJ12 jack on the back of the unit.  The user
can plug a phone line into this jack.  Once installed, the user can perform
a 5 second power down on the unit by dialing the unit's phone number and
letting the line ring 5 times.

This has proved valuable to customers because the units are designed for
remote installation.   If the unit hangs up, they don't have to drive, fly,
hike or swim out to where the unit is installed to perform a hard re-boot. 

This remote reset line only takes in the TIP and RING signals (the RJ12
only has pins 3 and 4 populated).  Both TIP and RING have MOV's going to
chassis ground.  We have had the unit safety tested.  During safety testing,
the MOV's were cut (creating a single fault condition).  When the MOV's were
cut, the hipot test caused an arc to ground on a circuitboard within the
unit.  This arc was considered a failure.  My guess is that the arc is
caused by the fact that the tip and ring signals run close to a piece of the
ground plane on the top layer of the board.  My first stab at fixing this
would be to clear out the ground plane so that it is furthur away from tip
and ring.

Now, even minor changes to circuitboards can cost thousands.  It can also
mean scrap.  This unit is a very low volume product (hundreds annually).  It
may be more cost effective for us to add some sort of in-line suppressor
external to the unit as opposed to revising the circuitboard.  Given that
the unit is rack mounted, I am assuming that there would be room in the rack
to mount such a device, if it existed.  Hence my question.

Anybody have any ideas?

Thank you for your time.

Chris Maxwell, Design Engineer
GN Nettest Optical Division
109 N. Genesee St.  
Utica, NY 13502
PH:  315-797-4449
FAX:  315-797-8024
EMAIL:  chr...@gnlp.com



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RE: Short-circuit Protection

2000-03-13 Thread Jody Leber

Richard,

My omissions follow:

Now that I have the standards in hand, the requirements actually appear to 
be related to equipment requiring dedicated circuits.  See Clause 2.7 for 
EN60950 and Clause 2.7 and the NAE of UL1950/CSA950.

Best Regards,

Jody Leber

jle...@ustech-lab.com
http://www.ustech-lab.com

U. S. Technologies
3505 Francis Circle
Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.740.0717
Fax:  770.740.1508


-Original Message-
From:   Jody Leber [SMTP:jle...@ustech-lab.com]
Sent:   Sunday, March 12, 2000 11:06 PM
To: 'wo...@sensormatic.com'; emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Subject:RE: Short-circuit Protection


Richard,

I believe the concern is for products that are shipped with a junction box
not a power supply cord.  For example, we approved a Kiosk that was
provided with a junction box and no power cord.  The installer
(electrician) was required to size the breaker and mains wiring.

Best Regards,

Jody Leber

jle...@ustech-lab.com
http://www.ustech-lab.com

U. S. Technologies
3505 Francis Circle
Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.740.0717
Fax:  770.740.1508


-Original Message-
From:   wo...@sensormatic.com [SMTP:wo...@sensormatic.com]
Sent:   Friday, March 10, 2000 3:18 PM
To: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Subject:Short-circuit Protection


According to Clause 1.7.11 of the 60950 clones, for equipment that is
permanently wired and relies upon the building installation for
short-circuit protection, . . . the equipment installation instructions
shall so state and shall also specify the requirements for short-circuit
protection or over-current protection, where necessary, for both.

All certified beakers have a specified breaking capacity and the building
wiring is sized for that protection. I understand that the compliant
equipment's internal wiring, and where allowed, permanently connected power
cord will withstand the short-circuit currents allowed by the certified
external breakers. So, it is unclear to me that any additional
specifications, including a current rating, are required other than stating
that the protection is required.

What statements are you making in your instructions to comply with this
requirement?


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RE: Short-circuit Protection

2000-03-13 Thread Jody Leber

Richard,

I believe the concern is for products that are shipped with a junction box 
not a power supply cord.  For example, we approved a Kiosk that was 
provided with a junction box and no power cord.  The installer 
(electrician) was required to size the breaker and mains wiring.

Best Regards,

Jody Leber

jle...@ustech-lab.com
http://www.ustech-lab.com

U. S. Technologies
3505 Francis Circle
Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.740.0717
Fax:  770.740.1508


-Original Message-
From:   wo...@sensormatic.com [SMTP:wo...@sensormatic.com]
Sent:   Friday, March 10, 2000 3:18 PM
To: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Subject:Short-circuit Protection


According to Clause 1.7.11 of the 60950 clones, for equipment that is
permanently wired and relies upon the building installation for
short-circuit protection, . . . the equipment installation instructions
shall so state and shall also specify the requirements for short-circuit
protection or over-current protection, where necessary, for both.

All certified beakers have a specified breaking capacity and the building
wiring is sized for that protection. I understand that the compliant
equipment's internal wiring, and where allowed, permanently connected power
cord will withstand the short-circuit currents allowed by the certified
external breakers. So, it is unclear to me that any additional
specifications, including a current rating, are required other than stating
that the protection is required.

What statements are you making in your instructions to comply with this
requirement?


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RE: Disconnect Device

2000-03-10 Thread Jody Leber

Richard,

Article 100 of the National Electrical Code (NEC) defines Readily 
Accessible as follows:

Capable of being reached quickly for operation, renewal, or inspections, 
without requiring those to whom ready access is requisite to climb over or 
remove obstacles or to resort to portable ladders, etc.

I do not have a copy of the Canadian Electrical Code, but suspect the 
requirements to be similar.

Considering the number of lawyers in the US, this definition should be 
adequate for the rest of the world.

Best Regards,

Jody Leber

jle...@ustech-lab.com
http://www.ustech-lab.com

U. S. Technologies
3505 Francis Circle
Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.740.0717
Fax:  770.740.1508


-Original Message-
From:   wo...@sensormatic.com [SMTP:wo...@sensormatic.com]
Sent:   Thursday, March 09, 2000 11:08 AM
To: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Subject:Disconnect Device


Clause 1.7.2 of IEC 60950 and its clones requires the installation
instruction to state that permanently connected equipment must have a
readily accessible disconnect device incorporated in the fixed wiring if
the equipment does not have a disconnect device.

What is the criteria for assessing if the disconnect device is readily
accessible?

Richard Woods

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UL1950 Listed Modems

2000-03-07 Thread Jody Leber

We are attempting to complete UL 1950 3rd Edition Listing on a personal 
computer with a Listed modem from another vendor.  According to UL, the 
computer may not be Listed to UL1950 3rd Edition since the other vendors 
modem was only approved to UL 1950 2nd Edition.  Does this mean after April 
1, 2000 computer manufacturers will not be able to supply their computers 
with Listed modems?  From my experience most modems have been approved to 
UL 1950 2nd Edition.

Has anyone run into this situation with UL and how was it resolved.  Also, 
is anyone aware of any internal modems Listed to UL1950 3rd Edition?

Best Regards,

Jody Leber

jle...@ustech-lab.com
http://www.ustech-lab.com

U. S. Technologies
3505 Francis Circle
Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.740.0717
Fax:  770.740.1508



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Part 68 Training

1999-11-11 Thread Jody Leber
We have a new engineer learning Part 68/IC CS-03 that we would like to 
enroll in a seminar or training course.  Is anyone aware of any seminars or 
training courses for Part 68/IC CS-03.

Best Regards,

Jody Leber

jle...@ustech-lab.com
http://www.ustech-lab.com

U. S. Technologies
3505 Francis Circle
Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.740.0717
Fax:  770.740.1508


Puerto Rico

1999-11-10 Thread Jody Leber

Does anyone know if Puerto Rico requires anything different than the US for 
telephone compliance?


Best Regards,

Jody Leber

jle...@ustech-lab.com
http://www.ustech-lab.com

U. S. Technologies
3505 Francis Circle
Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.740.0717
Fax:  770.740.1508


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RE: Acceptance of ENs for the OJ

1999-10-12 Thread Jody Leber

Richard,

Try http://www.cenelec.be/faq/hp_faq.htm for details.

Best Regards,

Jody Leber

jle...@ustech-lab.com
http://www.ustech-lab.com

U. S. Technologies
3505 Francis Circle
Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.740.0717
Fax:  770.740.1508

-Original Message-
From:   WOODS, RICHARD [SMTP:wo...@sensormatic.com]
Sent:   Monday, October 11, 1999 4:57 PM
To: 'emc-pstc'
Subject:Acceptance of ENs for the OJ


Exactly who makes the determination that an approved EN is acceptable for
demonstrating compliance with essential requirements of a directive and will
therefore be published in the OJ?

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RE: US Circuit breaker requirements

1999-09-01 Thread Jody Leber

Paul,

I believe the requirement is related to flammable liquids such as gasoline 
and LP gas.  For example in gas stations electrical components are 
typically installed at least 18 above the ground.  Additionally, my hot 
water heater at home is on an 18 stand.  The NEC covers some of the 
requirements in Art. 500 through 555.

Best Regards,

Jody Leber

jle...@ustech-lab.com
http://www.ustech-lab.com

U. S. Technologies
3505 Francis Circle
Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.740.0717
Fax:  770.740.1508

-Original Message-
From:   Paul Smith [SMTP:phsm...@excite.co.uk]
Sent:   Tuesday, August 31, 1999 8:56 AM
To: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Subject:US Circuit breaker requirements


Could somebody dispel an 'urban myth' for me.
UL 891 states that circuit breakers in Dead Front Switchboards shall be 
placed no higher than 6 1/2 foot (2 metres) from the base of the rack they 
are installed in. Thats fine and I can find the references fine in the UL 
specification.

But, I am told that they can be placed no lower than 6 inches (or possibly 
even 18 inches) above the base of the rack they are installed in. This is 
the 'myth' I need some information on. I've read UL 891 but haven't found 
any reference to this matter in it (or if I did my brain was switched off 
at that point). What is the requirement for the minimum mounting height for 
circuit breakers in Dead Front Switchboards? Is it covered by UL891, or is 
it hiding in the NEC regulations?

Any ideas?

Paul


Excite -- Control Yourself.
This E-mail brought to you by Excite's free E-mail service.
Get your own E-mail address at http://www.excite.co.uk

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RE: NEMA 4 cabinet questions

1999-08-13 Thread Jody Leber

-Original Message-
From:   JENKINS, JEFF [SMTP:jeff.jenk...@aei.com]
Sent:   Thursday, August 12, 1999 3:09 PM
To: 'emc-p...@ieee.org'
Subject:NEMA 4 cabinet questions


Some questions about using a NEMA 4 cabinet:

(1) Is the environment inside the cabinet considered pollution degree 1, no
matter what the external environment is?

I believe Pollution Degree 1 is intended for potted or encapsulated parts

(2) We need to install a water drain at the bottom of the cabinet.  Can we
use a positive-acting valve without violating the cabinet's NEMA 4 rating?

As long as it meets the requirements in UL 50 or the equivalent NEMA 
standard

(3) The cabinet doors will need to be opened periodically for maintenance.
How does this affect the pollution degree inside the cabinet?

If dust or other pollution is present when the doors are open, I suspect 
Pollution Degree 3 would apply

By the way, these questions are in the context of certifying the product
under the CB 950 scheme.

You may want to concentrate on an IEC 60529 IP rating for international 
use.  The Certification Body should be able to advise you of any specific 
country deviations.

Thanks,

Jeff Jenkins
Advanced Energy Industries, Inc.

Best Regards,

Jody Leber

jle...@ustech-lab.com
http://www.ustech-lab.com

U. S. Technologies
3505 Francis Circle
Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.740.0717
Fax:  770.740.1508

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RE: WEEE Directive

1999-08-03 Thread Jody Leber

Doug,

Try contacting Chris Robertson of ERA

chris.robert...@era.co.uk

44 0 1372 367134

or

Graham Adams of Motorola

44 0 1462 731580

Both of these individuals have written articles on the subject.  I believe the 
proposed date is January 1, 2004.

Best Regards,

Jody Leber

jle...@ustech-lab.com
http://www.ustech-lab.com

U. S. Technologies
3505 Francis Circle
Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.740.0717
Fax:  770.740.1508

-Original Message-
From:   POWELL, DOUG [SMTP:doug.pow...@aei.com]
Sent:   Monday, August 02, 1999 8:01 PM
To: EMC-PSTC (E-mail)
Subject:WEEE Directive


Hello group,

This may be off-topic, then again it maybe not.  It is regulatory for
electronic equipment.

I currently have a copy of the second draft of the Proposal for a directive
on waste from electrical and electronic equipment.  Now I have done a fair
amount of searching about this and located a number of pages to review on
the Eur-Lex website.  But I still am not sure what the impact is for my
company.  It appears that manufacturers will eventually be required to
provide a free service for recycling their obsolete products.

Does anyone know if and when this goes into force.  And if this comes about
what are the implications to manufacturers who import their products into
the European Community.  What is the appearance of this symbol described as
a crossed-out wheeled bin?  What notifications are required in user
documentation?  Is there a requirement to either provide or contract
recycling centers?

Thanks for any help,

-doug

===
Douglas E. Powell, Compliance Engineer
Advanced Energy Industries, Inc.
Fort Collins, Colorado 80525 USA
---
970-407-6410  (phone)
970-407-5410  (e-fax)
mailto:doug.pow...@aei.com mailto:doug.pow...@aei.com 
http://www.advanced-energy.com http://www.advanced-energy.com/ 
===



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RE: 10 N force Test on Internal Components Prior to Overvoltage Tests

1999-07-20 Thread Jody Leber

If the test is failing due to reduced spacings would that not already be 
considered non compliant by Clause 2.9?  If this is not the case,  applying 
the force prior to the overvoltage test may be considered a double fault 
condition.

Best Regards,

Jody Leber

jle...@ustech-lab.com
http://www.ustech-lab.com

U. S. Technologies
3505 Francis Circle
Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.740.0717
Fax:  770.740.1508

-Original Message-
From:   Peter Merguerian [SMTP:pe...@itl.co.il]
Sent:   Monday, July 19, 1999 3:52 PM
To: emc-p...@ieee.org; t...@world.std.com
Cc: ico...@itl.co.il; al...@itl.co.il; sgn...@itl.co.il; zoh...@itl.co.il; 
plei...@itl.co.il
Subject:10 N force Test on Internal Components Prior to Overvoltage 
Tests

Dear All,

For IEC 950/UL1950, there is a requirements that before measuring
spacings, a 10 N force test is required on internal components.

However, there is nothing under the UL/CSA 1950 Overvoltage
Tests (for telecom interfaces connected to exposed plant) which
requires a similar test prior to conducting the tests. It seems very
reasonable to apply the 10 N force on internal components (to
simulate manufacturing tolerances and/or rough handling in the
field) prior to conducting the Overvoltage Tests. I have seen
telecom cards fail the test after a 10 N force is applied to internal
components and pass the test without the Force Test.

Question: Has anyone else encountered the same phenomenon?

Question: What does everyone feel; should a 10 N force test be
conducted prior to the Overvoltage Tests?

Thanks in Advance,
PETER S. MERGUERIAN
MANAGING DIRECTOR
PRODUCT TESTING DIVISION
I.T.L. (PRODUCT TESTING) LTD.
HACHAROSHET 26, P.O.B. 211
OR YEHUDA 60251, ISRAEL

TEL: 972-3-5339022
FAX: 972-3-5339019
E-MAIL: pe...@itl.co.il
Visit our Website: http://www.itl.co.il


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RE: Inherently Limited power source..

1999-07-11 Thread Jody Leber


-Original Message-
From:   Art Michael [SMTP:amich...@connix.com]
Sent:   Friday, July 09, 1999 9:55 AM
To: emc-p...@ieee.org
Cc: Sparacino,George
Subject:Re: Inherently Limited power source..


Hello George,

An Inherently Limited power source is one in which the impedance of the
source, typically a transformers' primary or secondary, is such that the
available output is limited within the constraints of low energy as
defined by a standard.  UL 1585, for example, describes the
limits/requisites for such a trafo design and the means for determining
the power available.  There is also an IEC standard for such transformers,
but it's number does not come to mind at this instant. I'm certain someone
else on this listserver can provide that bit of info.

I also believe that if a non-accessible, non-replaceable current limiting
device (film-resistor, fuse or ptc, for example) is housed within the
transformer, the output can also be determined to be Inherently Limited.

For UL 1310 (Class 2 Direct Plug In) an automatic reset device (ie. PTC) 
will not qualify as Inherently Limited.  My experience with UL is that 
fuses are normally preferred for Inherently Limited if the xfmr is not 
designed as Art described.  what Standard are you evaluating to?  IBTW, I 
believe the IEC Standard is 61558-2-6.

Also, if considering an Inherently Limited power source, other than a
transformer, the same principles apply.


Best Regards,

Jody Leber

jle...@ustech-lab.com
http://www.ustech-lab.com

U. S. Technologies
3505 Francis Circle
Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.740.0717
Fax:  770.740.1508

Regards, Art Michael

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On Fri, 9 Jul 1999 sparaci...@andovercontrols.com wrote:


 Hello all,

 The standard that I'm working with states under Power Limited Circuits 
that:
 an Inherently Limited power source does not require overcurrent
 protection,  while a Not Inherently Limited power source does require 
it.

 Could someone give me an explanation of what makes a power source
 Inherently Limited..


 Thank You,
 George

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Physical Security in Euope for ATMs

1999-07-07 Thread Jody Leber

Does anyone know if there are any physical security requirements or standards 
for ATMs in Europe?  UL 291 is the US version.

Best Regards,

Jody Leber

jle...@ustech-lab.com
http://www.ustech-lab.com

U. S. Technologies
3505 Francis Circle
Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.740.0717
Fax:  770.740.1508


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RE: Request for Environmental Chamber Info for North American Market

1999-05-14 Thread Jody Leber

I have had good luck with Thermotron and have not been very happy with Tenney 
or Cincinnati Sub Zero.

Best Regards,

Jody Leber

jle...@ustech-lab.com
http://www.ustech-lab.com

U. S. Technologies
3505 Francis Circle
Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.740.0717
Fax:  770.740.1508

-Original Message-
From:   Kevin Harris [SMTP:harr...@dscltd.com]
Sent:   Wednesday, May 12, 1999 12:03 PM
To: EMC-PSTC (E-mail)
Subject:Request for Environmental Chamber Info for North American Market


Hi Folks,

Well it is time for me to get a new environmental chamber. I need a unit
with temperature and humidity control and also automated control from a
computer. We are looking for a capacity in the 8 cubic foot range. Does
anyone have some manufacturer names and model numbers for a chamber they
have used and liked or perhaps some info on units to stay away from (perhaps
it would be better for the second part to be offline). Thank you

Best Regards,

Kevin Harris
Manager, Approval Services
Digital Security Controls
1645 Flint Road
Downsview, Ontario
CANADA
M3J 2J6

Tel +1  416 665 8460 Ext. 2378
Fax +1 416 665 7753 

email: harr...@dscltd.com
 

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RE: EnergyStar..

1999-04-23 Thread Jody Leber
Try starting at http://www.epa.gov/energystar/

Best Regards,

Jody Leber

jle...@ustech-lab.com
http://www.ustech-lab.com

U. S. Technologies
3505 Francis Circle
Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.740.0717
Fax:  770.740.1508

-Original Message-
From:   Sparacino,George [SMTP:sparaci...@andovercontrols.com]
Sent:   Thursday, April 22, 1999 11:56 AM
To: 'emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org'
Subject:EnergyStar..


Greetings to the Group,

I am seeking information about the EPA Energy Star Program in regards to
product design requirements and general administrative processes.  We are
investigating the feasibility of complying to these requirements for purpose
of putting the EPA Energy Star marking label on our intelligent building
control products.  Specifically, VAV and Lighting Controllers.

Any guidance on what the requirements are and how to get started will be
very much appreciated.

Sincerely,

George Sparacino
Senior Compliance Engineer - Andover Controls.
1-978-470-0555 ext. 335



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RE: Is there any correlation between VW-1 wire and UL 94 V-1 ?

1999-03-31 Thread Jody Leber
Terry,

If you step back in the list it specifically allows openings in the bottom 
of any size under: PVC, TFE, PTFE, FEP and neoprene insulated conductors 
and their connectors

Best Regards,

Jody Leber

jle...@ustech-lab.com
http://www.ustech-lab.com

U. S. Technologies
3505 Francis Circle
Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.740.0717
Fax:  770.740.1508

-Original Message-
From:   Terry Meck [SMTP:tjm...@accusort.com]
Sent:   Tuesday, March 30, 1999 12:52 PM
To: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Subject:Is there any correlation between VW-1 wire and  UL 94 V-1 ?

Hello:

I have a question about the interpretation of UL 1950 / En 60950  sec 
4.4.6   Fire enclosure construction.

The following constructions are considered to satisfy the requirement 
without test:
 openings in the bottom, each not larger than 40 mm sq  under: 
  @ components of FLAMMABILITY CLASS V-1 or better, or  FLAMMABILITY 
CLASS HF -1 or better, or   @   parts made of material of FLAMMABILITY 
CLASS V-1 or better, or FLAMMABILITY CLASS HF -1 or better;

Is there any correlation between VW-1 wire and  UL 94 V-1 FLAMMABILITY 
 CLASS ?
That is to say if all parts are V-0 or V-1 and wires of VW-1 would this 
construction be considered to comply?

What is the best way to get information on the various wire classes UL 
1581, 1180, 3239 etc.
Your input is appreciated!

Terry J. Meck
tjm...@accusort.com


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Jamaica

1999-03-26 Thread Jody Leber
Are there any regulatory required for Jamaica?

Best Regards,

Jody Leber

jle...@ustech-lab.com
http://www.ustech-lab.com

U. S. Technologies
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Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.740.0717
Fax:  770.740.1508


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RE: Network Equipment and UL 1459/1950

1999-03-25 Thread Jody Leber
We just completed an approval with the exact same situation.  I cannot 
speak for your prodcut since I have not reviewed it.  I can provide a 
contact at UL if required.

One of the big concerns is the R/C connectors normally used for bringing 
the lines in do not even meet UL1950 unless pins are skipped.

Best Regards,

Jody Leber

jle...@ustech-lab.com
http://www.ustech-lab.com

U. S. Technologies
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Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.740.0717
Fax:  770.740.1508

-Original Message-
From:   j...@aol.com [SMTP:j...@aol.com]
Sent:   Wednesday, March 24, 1999 3:42 PM
To: emc-pstc; 'TREG'
Cc: jim.wi...@adtran.com
Subject:Re: Network Equipment and UL 1459/1950

In a message dated 3/24/99, jim.wi...@adtran.com writes:

 The only design criteria with regard to insulation in Bellcore standards 
or
UL 1459 is a hi-pots test.
 Creepage and clearance do not exist in traditional C.O. equipment (just 
look
at wire wrapped
 backplanes).


Dear Jim and others:

Jim Wiese has raised several concerns regarding the transition from UL 1459 
to
UL 1950 (3rd Edition).  One of these concerns relates to the new creepage 
and
clearance requirements for separation of TNV circuits and ground/SELV.

I would like to pick up on this one issue (I know that Jim has raised 
several
other issues as well).  In particular, I would like some feedback from 
others
in the group regarding my interpretation of how the separation requirements 
in
UL 1950 apply to certain types of equipment.

Just this week I met with a PBX manufacturer who is in the process of re-
designing the backplane and all of the line cards in their PBX to comply 
with
UL 1950.  The PBX is presently approved to UL 1459, but the manufacturer 
has
its eye on the March 2000 date for new or modified products to comply with 
UL
1950.  Needless to say, the redesign effort is an expensive one.

The biggest headache in the redesign is complying with the creepage and
clearance distances for separation of TNV and SELV circuits.  The PBX
manufacturer seemed incredulous when I stated that I did not think the
creepage and clearance requirements applied to their product, since the PBX
has a permanent (hardwired) connection to ground.  My interpretation is 
based
primarily on the following statement in clause 6.2.1.2 in UL 1950, 
paraphrased
below:

 Basic insulation is not required provided that all of the following
conditions are met:
   - the SELV circuit  is connected to protective earth...in accordance
with 2.5; and
   - the installation instructions specifya permanent connection to 
earth;
and
   - the test of 6.2.1.3 is carried out... (where applicable)

There are other clauses that call out isolation, such as 6.3.3.1 and 6.4.1,
but the permanent ground exemption appears to apply here as well.

In my view, these exemptions are specifically targeted at equipment such as
PBXs and network equipment that are typically installed by service 
personnel
and include hardwired grounding.  Without these exemptions, it is almost
impossible to separate certain types of TNV circuits from SELV and ground.
For example, a feed circuit that provides 48V battery (SLIC, FXS, DID, 
etc.)
is inherently referenced to ground.  The situation with a ground-start FXO
interface is not much better.

Do others in the group agree with this interpretation?  If not, how are 
feed
circuits supposed to be isolated?  Does anyone have direct experience with
getting a product through UL with these exemptions?

I recognize that the original thread here related to network equipment, but
the permanent ground exemption should apply to network equipment as well. 
 I
also recognize that these exemptions only apply to circuits that qualify as
TNV, and do not address some of the other issues that Jim Weise raised
concerning things like 200 volts DC for repeaters.  However, for simple TNV
isolation, it seems that network equipment could use the permanent ground
exemptions from having to provide creepage and clearance (or in fact, any
isolation at all).

Any input from others in the group would be welcome.


Joe Randolph
Telecom Design Consultant
Randolph Telecom, Inc.
781-721-2848 (USA)

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RE: Info on ballast requirements

1998-09-02 Thread Jody Leber
-Original Message-
From:   Muriel Bittencourt de Liz [SMTP:mur...@inep.ufsc.br]
Sent:   Tuesday, September 01, 1998 2:41 PM
To: Lista de EMC da IEEE
Subject:Info on ballast requirements

Hello All

I'd like to know if there's any international standard for ballasts to
be EMC compliant. The standard is restrictive? Is there any difference
between CE standards or FCC standards?

The only two Standards I am aware of are EN55015 and EN61547.  EN61547 
references the 1000-4 group of Standards.

Regards,

Jody Leber
j...@ltgservices.com
http://www.ltgservices.com

LTG Services
11940 Alpharetta Highway
Suite 103
Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.772.4299
Fax:  770.772.4297


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RE: Bunsen Burner

1998-08-13 Thread Jody Leber
Try a laboratory supply house such as Cole-Parmer, (800)323-4340.

Regards,

Jody Leber
j...@ltgservices.com
http://www.ltgservices.com

LTG Services
11940 Alpharetta Highway
Suite 103
Alpharetta, GA 30004

770.772.4299
Fax:  770.772.4297


-Original Message-
From:   GOEDDERZ, JIM [SMTP:goedd...@sensormatic.com]
Sent:   Wednesday, August 12, 1998 7:04 PM
To: 'PSnetPost'
Subject:Bunsen Burner


Does anyone have a source for the Bunsen burner required for the
flammability testing of Appendix A, IEC950?

Thank you

James Goedderz
Sensormatic Electronics
goedd...@sensormatic.com
Views expressed by the author do not necessarily represent those of
Sensormatic.




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Re: Converting IEC symbols to fonts

1998-04-02 Thread Jody Leber
At 05:27 PM 4/1/98 -0800, you wrote:
We frequently want to use some standard IEC symbols in our manuals, and
we have some of them in some sort of graphic format (I'm not sure which
one).  We also use things like agency marks, our product or company
logos, electrical symbols, etc, in manuals, product literature, and
internal documents.

What would it take to convert symbols to characters in a font set, so
that inserting them in a Word document would be as simple as changing
the font and hitting the right key?

I may be missing something, but saving the image into clipboard from
paintbrush (or other drawing program) and pasting it into the document is
one simple way.


Does anyone out there know how to turn a .bmp, .gif, .tif, etc into a
character in a font, and how to create a new font-set?  Is this built in
to Word or Windows, or available as some sort of after-market
font-creation software package?  

Any help that anyone can offer will be most appreciated.  Thanks.

Regards,

Jim Eichner
Statpower Technologies Corporation
jeich...@statpower.com
http://www.statpower.com
Any opinions expressed are those of my invisible friend, who really
exists.  Honest.  





Regards,

Jody Leber

j...@ltgservices.com
http://www.ltgservices.com

LTG Services
Suite 103
11940 Alpharetta Highway
Alpharetta, GA 30201

(770)772-4299
Fax: (770)772-4297






IEC 1000-3-2, -3

1998-03-30 Thread Jody Leber
To all,

I am interested in purchasing a power analyzer and AC source for IEC
1000-3-2, -3 testing.

Does anyone have experience (good or bad) with the commercially available
units?

Please e-mail me privately if you do not wish to publicize your comments.



Regards,

Jody Leber

j...@ltgservices.com
http://www.ltgservices.com

LTG Services
Suite 103
11940 Alpharetta Highway
Alpharetta, GA 30201

(770)772-4299
Fax: (770)772-4297






UL 1950, Clause 3.2

1997-07-08 Thread Jody Leber
To all:

Clause 3.2.1 requires an attachment plug rated for 125% of the rated current
of the equipment, which additionally coincides with the NEC section 210-22.
This would imply that a power tap listed under UL 1950 (contains other
control circuits) could only be rated 12 A.

Relocatable Power Taps (UL 1363) are commonly rated 15 A and Listed by UL at
that rating.

Anyone know why these items would be treated differently?



Regards,

Jody Leber

j...@ltgservices.com
http://www.ltgservices.com

LTG Services
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Re: Latest EN Standards

1997-04-03 Thread Jody Leber
Date: Thu, 03 Apr 1997 08:24:29 -0500
To: barron_ma...@tandem.com
From: Jody Leber j...@ltgservices.com
Subject: Re: Latest EN Standards

At 11:50 PM 4/2/97 +1600, you wrote:
ma
The following standards apply to the noted product types:

 ITEM  EMISSIONSIMMUNITY

  #1EN55013 EN55020
  #2EN55014 EN50082-1

What about EN 55104 for appliance immunity?



   Sincerely,

   Manny Barron
   Tandem Computers

om, lp...@mail.arc.nasa.gov, ltran@SENT 04-02-97 FROM SMTPGATE
(rldxa...@hk.super.net)

Can anyone advise me the latest EMC EN standards for the following
categories in order to comply with Council Directive 89/336/EEC.

1.  Sound  television broadcast receivers and associated equipment, i.e.,
radios, televisions, audio/video combination units.

2.  Household electrical appliances, i.e., hairdryers, fans, fan heaters.

Thanks and regards,

Raymond Li
Dixons Stores Group


Regards,

Jody Leber

j...@ltgservices.com
http://www.ltgservices.com

LTG Services
Suite 103
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Alpharetta, GA 30201

(770)772-4299
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Re: LVD and 48VDC equipment

1997-02-13 Thread Jody Leber
At 01:31 PM 2/12/97 -0500, you wrote:
I would appreciate your comments on the following thoughts/philosophy:

The scope of the Low Voltage Directive excludes equipment with a voltage
rating (means powered from) -48VDC (or -48 to -60VDC) sources (including
ITE/Telecom equipment.) [Definition from EN60950 - Rated Voltage: The primary
power voltage as declared by the manufacturer.]

If the equipment is ITE, it is included in the scope of EN60950.  EN60950 has
no lower voltage limit and specifically includes equipment intended to be
connected to a telecommunications network.

If the equipment is ITE and not Telecom, the equipment could be tested to
EN60950 as this is a relevant standard.  Of course the equipment must be CE
marked persuant to the EMC directive.  The Declaration of Conformity (DOC)
should refer to the EMC directive, but not the Low Voltage Directive.

On what basis would you test to EN 60950 since it is referenced in the LVD?
Possibly the General Product Safety Directive?  Please clarify.

If the equipment is ITE/Telecom hybrid, the TTE directive requires (Article
4) that the equipment satisfy requirements for user safety and safety of
employees of public telecom networks operators.  It also requires that the
equipment satisfy requirements for the protection of the public telecom
network from harm.  Whether the LVD applies or not, safety is required. 
Therefore equipment should be tested to EN60950 as this is the relevant
standard.  CE marking would be required for the TTE and EMC directives, but
not the LVD as the DOC would show.

Same questions from above.

In conclusion, 48VDC ITE/telecom equipment should be tested to EN60950, but
CE marking, and the associated DOC, should not include reference to the LVD.


Thanks,

R. Grant Pinto
grant.pi...@adn.alcatel.com
Certification Engineer
Alcatel Data Networks
703-724-2759
703-724-2132-fax


Regards,

Jody Leber

j...@ltgservices.com
http://www.ltgservices.com

LTG Services
Suite 103
11940 Alpharetta Highway
Alpharetta, GA 30201

(770)772-4299
Fax: (770)772-4297






Requirements for Brazil

1997-01-23 Thread Jody Leber
Hello All,

Is anyone familiar with EMC and Product Safety requirements in Brazil.
Please provide any Standards, government contacts or anything else of relevance.

Thanks in Advance.

Regards,

Jody Leber

j...@ltgservices.com
http://www.ltgservices.com

LTG Services
Suite 103
11940 Alpharetta Highway
Alpharetta, GA 30201

(770)772-4299
Fax: (770)772-4297






Fastener Quality Act

1997-01-21 Thread Jody Leber
To  all,
I recently saw a short (emphasis on the short!) article in the January 1997
issue of BSI's magazine, Business Standards about the U.S. Fastener Quality Act
which will become effective on May 27th, 1997.  Unfortunately, there wasn't
much
more information beyond that, and I was wondering if anyone in the group can
enlighten me further or set me in the right direction for an intelligent
search.
My main concern is just how wide a range of products it will cover.  Thanks.

Sincerely,

Frank Goto

Try the following:

FQA Program, Room 311, Building 820, NIST
Gaithersburg, MD 20899-0001

Subhas Malghan
(301)975-4500
malg...@nist.gov



Regards,

Jody Leber

j...@ltgservices.com
http://www.ltgservices.com

LTG Services
Suite 103
11940 Alpharetta Highway
Alpharetta, GA 30201

(770)772-4299
Fax: (770)772-4297






NFPA 70 - National Electric Code

1996-11-08 Thread Jody Leber
Bob,

Generically, your assuptions are correct.  You did not mention if the
equipment was a standard PC (home, possible business) or if the
interconnecting cables would be supplied by you.

Most PC's don't have any special requirements for outputs (ISA, VL, PCI Bus)
that are not derived from the 12 or 5 volt supply (signal outputs from IC's)
such as a printer or mouse.

The only issue I have experienced was concerning a keyboard connection that
connected to the 5 Volt, 20 Amp output of the power supply that was not
fused.  We had to provide a fuse to limit the output to Class 2.

If you are dealing with a large mainframe computer the requirements are in
line with your comments.

Jody Leber
j...@ltgservices.com


Hello,


I am trying to understand the relationship between IEC950 (US/CSA deviations)
and NFPA 70 in regards to what I believe would be defined as interconnecting 
cables. In particular, I am looking at the circuit between a device port on 
the system and the external device which connects to that port. I am not 
considering direct connection to telecommunications, but interface connections 
to devices such as printers, scanners, and other things which exist. Assume 
that these products are desktop or deskside. They are not in a computer room.


It appears that UL/CSA section 3 covers this and either the circuit meets
the limited power source requirements of tables 8 or 9 section 2.11 or it
must be shown through abnormal testing that no hazard exist under single fault 
conditions. Do you agree?

Table 8 and 9 come from Article 725 of the NEC for Class 2 and Class 3
circuits. If the limits of these tables are not met, what does that mean as 
far as the NEC is concerned. Does it simply mean the circuit is not Class 2
or 3? 


I hope this makes some sense. If not ask some questions and I will see if I
can clarify what I am asking for.



Regards,

Bob Brister
Digital Equipment Corp.
Corp. EHS


Regards,

Jody Leber

j...@ltgservices.com
http://www.ltgservices.com

LTG Services
Suite 103
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(770)772-4299
Fax: (770)772-4297






CE Requirements

1996-11-02 Thread Jody Leber
Is anyone familiar with EN 61131-2 and the EMC directives it encompasses?  I
know the EMC directive is addressed and would like to know if EN 61131-2
includes the test requirements or points to other standards. 
Regards,

Jody Leber

j...@ltgservices.com
http://www.ltgservices.com

LTG Services
Suite 103
11940 Alpharetta Highway
Alpharetta, GA 30201

(770)772-4299
Fax: (770)772-4297