Re: ITE Class A vs B Emissions

2002-02-06 Thread John Woodgate

I read in !emc-pstc that Charles Grasso chasgra...@hotmail.com wrote
(in f109fkprctci90gp8yj0...@hotmail.com) about 'ITE Class A vs B
Emissions', on Tue, 5 Feb 2002:
Has the CE+CE=CE idea been adopted?

Absolutely not in general, only for electrical switchboards, AIUI.
-- 
Regards, John Woodgate, OOO - Own Opinions Only. http://www.jmwa.demon.co.uk 
After swimming across the Hellespont, I felt like a Hero.
PLEASE do NOT copy news posts to me by E-MAIL!

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RE: ITE Class A vs B Emissions

2002-02-05 Thread richwoods

Thanks to everyone that responded to my query. Here is my original question
and a synopsis of the replies. 

Question:

We currently design our products to comply with the Class B emissions limits
of EN 55022, but I am getting a lot of pressure from engineering to allow
the limits to be raised to Class A. The equipment is intended for business
use only. I understand that Class A is legal in the EU for business
equipment, and our customers don't seem to understand or care if the
equipment is Class A or B.

So, the question is this - Are you successful in marketing your business ITE
as Class A?


Replies:

My business/commercial/industrial ITE clients have usually aimed for Class B
but if they did not get there, Class A has always been accepted by their
customers. Most customers do not know the difference  very few will insist
on Class B (tending toward laoratories and such locations where small
signals are involved, and interference would be likely).

Class A business ITE is the norm from my perspective.  I see very few
products of this category subjected to the more severe Class B limits.  

I surveyed our customers and changed from Class B to Class A a few years
ago, and have had no issues. 

We are an OEM provider and have not had any issues marketing and selling
class A products. We have found that the requirement of being Class B
Certified was a perception of our marketing department and was not
consistent with our customer's requirements or needs.  As such, we have
found it viable and feasable to move Class A ITE product to customers in all
parts of the world
without issue.

We have sold class A video products (intended for business use only) via
distributors for the whole life of the EMC Directive and have never been
questioned.

There are many business products that are labeled or otherwise identified as
Class A when used in a commercial environment and Class B when used in a
residential environment. 

Although it can be argued that my products are Class A, we design our
products to meet Class B. I have had the occassion where I was at the limit
and was under pressure to release the product that I have taken Class A.
Primarily we've designed for Class B as a 'specmanship'game with the
competitors who mostly have Class A. 


Thanks again to all who replied.

Richard Woods
Sensormatic Electronics
Tyco International


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Re: ITE Class A vs B Emissions

2002-02-05 Thread John Woodgate

I read in !emc-pstc that John Juhasz jjuh...@fiberoptions.com wrote
(in 2a1845f4cde8d511b4400090279c703b938...@bctexc10.na.ilxi.net) about
'ITE Class A vs B Emissions', on Tue, 5 Feb 2002:

I believe the push to ensure Class B for other than
'heavy' industrial, 

'Push' is not the appropriate word. It is *established* in the Generic
Standards that Class B is for residential, ***commercial and light
industrial** environmentS (plural); in the process lumping all three
together as one homogenous EMC environment, which they certainly are
not.

results from the fact that real estate
is (or is becoming) a premium in many areas in 
Europe and you find 'light' industrial directly in a residential
environment. This is even apparent within many metropolitan 
areas in the U.S.

Indeed, that is the reason why the three environments were lumped
together, but it is an over-simplification. For example, if John Doe
complains that he can't listen to his radio at work, he will probably be
told that he doesn't come to work to listen to the radio, but to search
for pictures of ladies on the Web. (;-)
-- 
Regards, John Woodgate, OOO - Own Opinions Only. http://www.jmwa.demon.co.uk 
After swimming across the Hellespont, I felt like a Hero.
PLEASE do NOT copy news posts to me by E-MAIL!

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Re: SV: ITE Class A vs B Emissions

2002-02-05 Thread Charles Grasso


Isn't there a another gotcha?
I recall a connection between with the Class A
emissions being coupled to the Heavy Industrial
Immunity standard.

My old company shipped with Class A emissions and
024 as the immunity. We based our decision on our
installed base prior to the EU having acceptable
EM performance.




From: am...@westin-emission.no
Reply-To: am...@westin-emission.no
To: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Subject: SV: ITE Class A vs B Emissions
Date: Tue, 5 Feb 2002 09:29:30 +0100


From chapter 4.1 in CISPR 22:1997: Class B ITE is intended primarily for
use in the domestic environment and my include: - equipment with no fixed
place of use; for example, portable equipment powered by built-in
batteries; - telecommunication terminal equipment powered by a
telecommunication network; - personal computers and auxiliary connected
equipment

From chapter 4.2 in CISPR 22:1997: Class A ITE is a category of all other
ITE which satisfies the class A ITE limits but no the class B ITE limits.
Such equipment should not be restricted in its sale but the following
warning shall be included in the instructions for use:
WARNING - This is a class A product. In a domestic environment this product
may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take
adequate measures.

So, you have the possibility to go for Class A. But I also recall that may
test laboratories / notified body classifies class A as a heavy industrial
environment. Business/office environment are often classified as
residential, commercial and light industrial and therefore class B.


Amund


-Opprinnelig melding-
Fra: owner-emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
[mailto:owner-emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org]På vegne av
richwo...@tycoint.com
Sendt: 4. februar 2002 22:40
Til: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Emne: ITE Class A vs B Emissions



We currently design our products to comply with the Class B emissions 
limits

of EN 55022, but I am getting a lot of pressure from engineering to allow
the limits to be raised to Class A. The equipment is intended for business
use only. I understand that Class A is legal in the EU for business
equipment, and our customers don't seem to understand or care if the
equipment is Class A or B.

So, the question is this - Are you successful in marketing your business 
ITE

as Class A?

Richard Woods
Sensormatic Electronics
Tyco International


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RE: ITE Class A vs B Emissions

2002-02-05 Thread Charles Grasso


Hi - I must ask:
Has the CE+CE=CE idea been adopted?
If so then the discussion on emissions levels is moot
as non-compliant products are being released on
the market place anyway.




From: CE-TEST cet...@cetest.nl
Reply-To: CE-TEST cet...@cetest.nl
To: am...@westin-emission.no, emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Subject: RE: ITE Class A vs B Emissions
Date: Tue, 5 Feb 2002 10:22:36 +0100



For export to Europe:

The CISPR22 Class A limits are equal to the
ones for Generic heavy Industrial equipment.
Using (not selling) CISPR22 Class A equipment
in a residential or light industrial equipment
may very well be contrary to the essential
requirements of the EMC directive and the
CISPR22/EN55022 Class A limits may not automatically
create presumption of compliance with them.
This may lead to prosecution if your
equipment is causing interference and is
being checked by the authorities.
I do not say the risk is very high, but this clause
in the EN55022 has already drawn attention from the EC
EMC consultant as being different from the
generic class system, and may be modified in the future.
 (in spite of CENELEC objections).

For now selling and using Class A ITE is allowed,
but *I* would not rely on that for future developments.



Gert Gremmen


-Original Message-
From: owner-emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
[mailto:owner-emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org]On Behalf Of
am...@westin-emission.no
Sent: dinsdag 5 februari 2002 9:30
To: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Subject: SV: ITE Class A vs B Emissions



From chapter 4.1 in CISPR 22:1997: Class B ITE is intended primarily for
use in the domestic environment and my include: - equipment with no fixed
place of use; for example, portable equipment powered by built-in
batteries; - telecommunication terminal equipment powered by a
telecommunication network; - personal computers and auxiliary connected
equipment

From chapter 4.2 in CISPR 22:1997: Class A ITE is a category of all 
other

ITE which satisfies the class A ITE limits but no the class B ITE limits.
Such equipment should not be restricted in its sale but the following
warning shall be included in the instructions for use:
WARNING - This is a class A product. In a domestic environment this product
may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take
adequate measures.

So, you have the possibility to go for Class A. But I also recall that may
test laboratories / notified body classifies class A as a heavy industrial
environment. Business/office environment are often classified as
residential, commercial and light industrial and therefore class B.


Amund


-Opprinnelig melding-
Fra: owner-emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
[mailto:owner-emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org]På vegne av
richwo...@tycoint.com
Sendt: 4. februar 2002 22:40
Til: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Emne: ITE Class A vs B Emissions



We currently design our products to comply with the Class B emissions 
limits

of EN 55022, but I am getting a lot of pressure from engineering to allow
the limits to be raised to Class A. The equipment is intended for business
use only. I understand that Class A is legal in the EU for business
equipment, and our customers don't seem to understand or care if the
equipment is Class A or B.

So, the question is this - Are you successful in marketing your business 
ITE

as Class A?

Richard Woods
Sensormatic Electronics
Tyco International


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RE: ITE Class A vs B Emissions

2002-02-05 Thread John Juhasz

Although it can be argued that my products are Class A,
we design our products to meet Class B. I have had the
occassion where I was at the limit and was under pressure
to release the product that I have taken Class A.
Primarily we've designed for Class B as a 'specmanship' 
game with the competitors who mostly have Class A.
Additionally I believe there's still debate in Europe
that unless your product is 'heavy'industrial, it should be
Class B - this reinforces my desire toward avoiding
Class A entirely. I am certain the Class B will prevail.
As a Boy Scout leader I believe in the scout motto 'Be Prepared'.

I believe the push to ensure Class B for other than
'heavy' industrial, results from the fact that real estate
is (or is becoming) a premium in many areas in 
Europe and you find 'light' industrial directly in a residential
environment. This is even apparent within many metropolitan 
areas in the U.S.

John Juhasz
Fiber Options
Bohemia, NY




- Original Message -
From: richwo...@tycoint.com
To: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Sent: Monday, February 04, 2002 1:40 PM
Subject: ITE Class A vs B Emissions



 We currently design our products to comply with the Class B emissions
limits
 of EN 55022, but I am getting a lot of pressure from engineering to allow
 the limits to be raised to Class A. The equipment is intended for business
 use only. I understand that Class A is legal in the EU for business
 equipment, and our customers don't seem to understand or care if the
 equipment is Class A or B.

 So, the question is this - Are you successful in marketing your business
ITE
 as Class A?

 Richard Woods
 Sensormatic Electronics
 Tyco International


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Re: SV: ITE Class A vs B Emissions

2002-02-05 Thread John Woodgate

I read in !emc-pstc that am...@westin-emission.no wrote (in LFENJLPMMJB
mhpeibnilkejlccaa.am...@westin-emission.no) about 'SV: ITE Class A vs B
Emissions', on Tue, 5 Feb 2002:
But I also recall that may
test laboratories / notified body classifies class A as a heavy industrial
environment. Business/office environment are often classified as
residential, commercial and light industrial and therefore class B.

This is true. However, we know that a lot of Class A equipment IS used
in commercial, light industrial and even residential environments, in
Europe as well as elsewhere, and, AFAIK, the level of complaints of
interference is not excessive. I presume that this is due to the low
usage of AM reception now, in most areas, and the low expectations of
those that do receive it, on $10 trannies or $50 boom boxes, not
magnificent Grundig-type table radios with 4.495 kHz overall bandwidth. 

So there are good grounds, IMO, for a single set of limits, nearer Class
A than Class B.
-- 
Regards, John Woodgate, OOO - Own Opinions Only. http://www.jmwa.demon.co.uk 
After swimming across the Hellespont, I felt like a Hero.
PLEASE do NOT copy news posts to me by E-MAIL!

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Re: ITE Class A vs B Emissions

2002-02-05 Thread John Woodgate

I read in !emc-pstc that Enci e...@cinepower.com wrote (in 3.0.6.32.2
0020205082333.00aed...@mail.cinepower.com) about 'ITE Class A vs B
Emissions', on Tue, 5 Feb 2002:
I have often wondered exactly why there are two classes in EN55022. The
limits are pretty similar, does a 13dB difference in conducted emission QP
limits really make a difference above 5MHz? I know the 23dB difference
5MHz (conducted emissions) helps with products that have a SMPS, for
example. In the radiated emissions the difference is 10dB. In the real
world is there really a need for two limits?

Probably not. The CISPR Class B limits were probably (even I am too
young to know!) influenced by the situation in Germany in the 1950s,
when their AM (only sort available) broadcasting was severely restricted
to low powers and frequencies that no-one else wanted. Consequently,
man-made noise had to be kept low as well.

I suppose CISPR/H is considering a single set of limits, but that might
be the Class B limits if people who want something else don't bother to
take part in the work. Note that this is a matter of general interest,
not just for ITE, so it should not be a matter for CISPR/I alone.
-- 
Regards, John Woodgate, OOO - Own Opinions Only. http://www.jmwa.demon.co.uk 
After swimming across the Hellespont, I felt like a Hero.
PLEASE do NOT copy news posts to me by E-MAIL!

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RE: ITE Class A vs B Emissions

2002-02-05 Thread CE-TEST


For export to Europe:

The CISPR22 Class A limits are equal to the
ones for Generic heavy Industrial equipment.
Using (not selling) CISPR22 Class A equipment
in a residential or light industrial equipment
may very well be contrary to the essential
requirements of the EMC directive and the
CISPR22/EN55022 Class A limits may not automatically
create presumption of compliance with them.
This may lead to prosecution if your
equipment is causing interference and is
being checked by the authorities.
I do not say the risk is very high, but this clause
in the EN55022 has already drawn attention from the EC
EMC consultant as being different from the
generic class system, and may be modified in the future.
 (in spite of CENELEC objections).

For now selling and using Class A ITE is allowed,
but *I* would not rely on that for future developments.



Gert Gremmen


-Original Message-
From: owner-emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
[mailto:owner-emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org]On Behalf Of
am...@westin-emission.no
Sent: dinsdag 5 februari 2002 9:30
To: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Subject: SV: ITE Class A vs B Emissions



From chapter 4.1 in CISPR 22:1997: Class B ITE is intended primarily for
use in the domestic environment and my include: - equipment with no fixed
place of use; for example, portable equipment powered by built-in
batteries; - telecommunication terminal equipment powered by a
telecommunication network; - personal computers and auxiliary connected
equipment

From chapter 4.2 in CISPR 22:1997: Class A ITE is a category of all other
ITE which satisfies the class A ITE limits but no the class B ITE limits.
Such equipment should not be restricted in its sale but the following
warning shall be included in the instructions for use:
WARNING - This is a class A product. In a domestic environment this product
may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take
adequate measures.

So, you have the possibility to go for Class A. But I also recall that may
test laboratories / notified body classifies class A as a heavy industrial
environment. Business/office environment are often classified as
residential, commercial and light industrial and therefore class B.


Amund


-Opprinnelig melding-
Fra: owner-emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
[mailto:owner-emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org]På vegne av
richwo...@tycoint.com
Sendt: 4. februar 2002 22:40
Til: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Emne: ITE Class A vs B Emissions



We currently design our products to comply with the Class B emissions limits
of EN 55022, but I am getting a lot of pressure from engineering to allow
the limits to be raised to Class A. The equipment is intended for business
use only. I understand that Class A is legal in the EU for business
equipment, and our customers don't seem to understand or care if the
equipment is Class A or B.

So, the question is this - Are you successful in marketing your business ITE
as Class A?

Richard Woods
Sensormatic Electronics
Tyco International


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SV: ITE Class A vs B Emissions

2002-02-05 Thread amund

From chapter 4.1 in CISPR 22:1997: Class B ITE is intended primarily for
use in the domestic environment and my include: - equipment with no fixed
place of use; for example, portable equipment powered by built-in
batteries; - telecommunication terminal equipment powered by a
telecommunication network; - personal computers and auxiliary connected
equipment

From chapter 4.2 in CISPR 22:1997: Class A ITE is a category of all other
ITE which satisfies the class A ITE limits but no the class B ITE limits.
Such equipment should not be restricted in its sale but the following
warning shall be included in the instructions for use:
WARNING - This is a class A product. In a domestic environment this product
may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take
adequate measures.

So, you have the possibility to go for Class A. But I also recall that may
test laboratories / notified body classifies class A as a heavy industrial
environment. Business/office environment are often classified as
residential, commercial and light industrial and therefore class B.


Amund


-Opprinnelig melding-
Fra: owner-emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
[mailto:owner-emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org]På vegne av
richwo...@tycoint.com
Sendt: 4. februar 2002 22:40
Til: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Emne: ITE Class A vs B Emissions



We currently design our products to comply with the Class B emissions limits
of EN 55022, but I am getting a lot of pressure from engineering to allow
the limits to be raised to Class A. The equipment is intended for business
use only. I understand that Class A is legal in the EU for business
equipment, and our customers don't seem to understand or care if the
equipment is Class A or B.

So, the question is this - Are you successful in marketing your business ITE
as Class A?

Richard Woods
Sensormatic Electronics
Tyco International


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Re: ITE Class A vs B Emissions

2002-02-05 Thread Enci


I have often wondered exactly why there are two classes in EN55022. The
limits are pretty similar, does a 13dB difference in conducted emission QP
limits really make a difference above 5MHz? I know the 23dB difference
5MHz (conducted emissions) helps with products that have a SMPS, for
example. In the radiated emissions the difference is 10dB. In the real
world is there really a need for two limits?

Enci





- Original Message -
From: richwo...@tycoint.com
To: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Sent: Monday, February 04, 2002 1:40 PM
Subject: ITE Class A vs B Emissions



 We currently design our products to comply with the Class B emissions
limits
 of EN 55022, but I am getting a lot of pressure from engineering to allow
 the limits to be raised to Class A. The equipment is intended for business
 use only. I understand that Class A is legal in the EU for business
 equipment, and our customers don't seem to understand or care if the
 equipment is Class A or B.

 So, the question is this - Are you successful in marketing your business
ITE
 as Class A?

 Richard Woods
 Sensormatic Electronics
 Tyco International




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Re: ITE Class A vs B Emissions

2002-02-05 Thread Mike

Hi Richard,

My business/commercial/industrial ITE clients have usually aimed for Class B
but if they did not get there, Class A hass always been accepted by their
customers. Most customers do not know the difference  very few will insist
on Class B (tending toward laoratories and such locations where small
signals are involved, and interference would be likely).

Mike Harris/Teccom
- Original Message -
From: richwo...@tycoint.com
To: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Sent: Monday, February 04, 2002 1:40 PM
Subject: ITE Class A vs B Emissions



 We currently design our products to comply with the Class B emissions
limits
 of EN 55022, but I am getting a lot of pressure from engineering to allow
 the limits to be raised to Class A. The equipment is intended for business
 use only. I understand that Class A is legal in the EU for business
 equipment, and our customers don't seem to understand or care if the
 equipment is Class A or B.

 So, the question is this - Are you successful in marketing your business
ITE
 as Class A?

 Richard Woods
 Sensormatic Electronics
 Tyco International


 ---
 This message is from the IEEE EMC Society Product Safety
 Technical Committee emc-pstc discussion list.

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ITE Class A vs B Emissions

2002-02-04 Thread richwoods

We currently design our products to comply with the Class B emissions limits
of EN 55022, but I am getting a lot of pressure from engineering to allow
the limits to be raised to Class A. The equipment is intended for business
use only. I understand that Class A is legal in the EU for business
equipment, and our customers don't seem to understand or care if the
equipment is Class A or B.

So, the question is this - Are you successful in marketing your business ITE
as Class A?

Richard Woods
Sensormatic Electronics
Tyco International


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