Alternative for EasySpeedy

2008-09-20 Thread Marc Schneiders
In the past I had for some time a dedicated server with EasySpeedy in
Denmark. In the beginning it worked alright, but later it turned sour. No
or flaky network connection. No replies from support. So I quit. But I
still would like to have something similar, where you can do whatever you
like with your server, upgrade the OS yourself. And I want FreeBSD and NOT
Linux. Finally: I am poor. So cheap, please.

Any tips? Thanks!

Marc Schneiders

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5.1 with old PIIX3 ide-controller?

2003-10-26 Thread Marc Schneiders
I have an old dual pentium pro mother board, Elitegroup, ECS P6FX2-A.
It has the sometimes troublesome PIIX3 ide controller.
I am very happy with it running 4 stable for web and DNS and mail. But
the hard disks in it are now too small. So I decided to do it up
totally and put in a 120 GB harddisk.
Since 5 has better SMP I went for that. Maybe I shouldn't have?

The harddisk as such is working for the install. Install complains
about the geometry. I've tried both ignoring that and setting the
correct (vid. what the bios thinks) geometry. In either case, install
goes fine, but when the system reboots, it shows a mountroot prompt.
With verbose logging I get this:

ad0: success setting WDMA2 on Intel PIIX3 chip
ad0: WDC WD1200JB-00DUA3/75.13B75 ATA-6 disk at ata0-master
ad0: 114473MB (234441648 sectors), 232581 C, 16 H, 63 S, 512 B
ad0: 16 secs/int, 1 depth queue, WDMA2
ad0: piomode=12 dmamode=34 udmamode=69 cblid=1
GEOM: new disk ad0
ar: FreeBSD check1 failed
[0] f:80 typ:165 s(CHS):0/1/1 e(CHS):1023/15/63 s:63 l:234441585
[1] f:00 typ:0 s(CHS):0/0/0 e(CHS):0/0/0 s:0 l:0
[2] f:00 typ:0 s(CHS):0/0/0 e(CHS):0/0/0 s:0 l:0
[3] f:00 typ:0 s(CHS):0/0/0 e(CHS):0/0/0 s:0 l:0
GEOM: Configure ad0s1, start 32256 length 120034091520 end 120034123775
GEOM: Configure ad0s1a, start 0 length 3221225472 end 3221225471
GEOM: Configure ad0s1b, start 3221225472 length 1073741824 end 4294967295
GEOM: Configure ad0s1c, start 0 length 120034091520 end 120034091519
GEOM: Configure ad0s1d, start 4294967296 length 18253611008 end 22548578303
GEOM: Configure ad0s1e, start 22548578304 length 18253611008 end 40802189311
GEOM: Configure ad0s1f, start 40802189312 length 5368709120 end 46170898431
GEOM: Configure ad0s1g, start 46170898432 length 42949672960 end 89120571391
GEOM: Configure ad0s1h, start 89120571392 length 30913520128 end 120034091519

Manual root filesystem specification:
  fstype:device  Mount device using filesystem fstype
   eg. ufs:da0s1a
  ?  List valid disk boot devices
  empty line   Abort manual input

mountroot

If I type in

ufs:ad0s1a

everything is fine. It boots. But the machine is to go back in
collocation 40 miles from me. So this is not really a happy situation.

It seems a problem of not recognised geometry. How do I solve that?

(Please keep CC on this, so I get it myself. Thx.)

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Funny DNS connection attempts to own IP

2003-03-14 Thread Marc Schneiders
Mar 14 14:35:12 pan /kernel: Connection attempt to UDP
21.19.2.97:4173 from 21.19.2.97:53
Mar 14 14:35:12 pan /kernel: Connection attempt to UDP
21.19.2.97:4175 from 21.19.2.97:53
Mar 14 14:35:12 pan /kernel: Connection attempt to UDP
21.19.2.97:4177 from 21.19.2.97:53
Mar 14 14:35:12 pan /kernel: Connection attempt to UDP
21.19.2.97:4180 from 21.19.2.97:53

What are these funny DNS connection attempts about? They are to the
machines own IP number. What is it asking itself? Why on these ports?

This is on 4 stable of 10 days ago. It runs named (bind) twice on two
different IPs, but that doesn't seem relevant at first sight.


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Re: DNS: Wrong IP:s on GTLD servers

2003-03-12 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Wed, 12 Mar 2003, at 13:00 [=GMT+0100], Janine C.Buorditez wrote:

 I have a DNS problem. I just got a new block of IP:s and I need to update the
 IP:s in the GTLD servers. I take it this is normally done through the domain name
 registrar, but in my case they only allow hostnames to be entered as nameservers
 and not IP:s (godaddy.com).

This is true for ALL registrars. Names not numbers. It is in the
nature of the DNS. The great advantage is, that you just have to
change one record if you change IPs.

 I see NS1 still has my old IP and NS2 still has the IP to my old secondary.

 Is the only way to fix this to contact Godaddy?

Yes. They may have a page on their site to do the IP number change. At
least some registrars do, e.g. Tucows or Enom.

It takes some time for the update of the IP number to propagate. So if
possible, leave the old numbers up for a bit. A day or two.


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Re: How to determine if cpu-cache is working?

2003-03-07 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Fri, 7 Mar 2003, at 12:59 [=GMT+0200], Toomas Aas wrote:

  I am talking about a PII 300 MHz. The bios settings are OK for
  cpu-cache. The machine is slower than a PI 75 MHz. It does not look
  like hard disks. There is nothing in dmesg or messages that looks
  weird.
 
  So how can I see whether the cpu-cache memory is functioning? Could it
  be broken?

 memtest86 (www.memtest86.com) should be able to answer this. Even though it's
 main purpose is testing RAM, it also shows the information about L1 and L2 cache.

Thanks. I cannot really (or easily) use this though, as the box is
collocated, and not next door. If it would be here, I would
long have tried replacing hardware parts to see what it is.

I am now running memtest from ports. This gives no errors so far. But
it seems only to test the unused RAM.

I would have expected that the functioning of cache and RAM should be
visible in some utility like systat.


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Re: How to determine if cpu-cache is working?

2003-03-07 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Fri, 7 Mar 2003, at 13:15 [=GMT-0500], Lucas Holt wrote:

 Is it possible that the processor is overheating instead of the cache
 not working?  I had a similar problem with a linux gaming server
 running a Celeron 300mhz.  The machine was very slow and sometimes
 inconsistent.  From my understanding, pentium chips 200mhz and up down
 clock when they get to hot to prevent the processor from melting.

This is possible, naturally. But how do I find out? I do not mind
paying a visit to the machine, even if it costs me a day all in all.
But I want to do it only once. Not 4 times. So I would like to find
out from a distance _what_ to replace. I am asking too much.


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Re: Can I run my own Dynamic DNS server for private use ??

2003-03-05 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Wed, 5 Mar 2003, at 07:54 [=GMT-0800], [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Wed, 05 Mar 2003 07:29:29 -0800 (PST), Peter Elsner wrote:

  Sure...   I'm almost positive there are ports available that do that
  sort
  of thing,

 I see a number of ports that can do the Client side but none to run as a
 server.

The server side you get for free with the registration of your domain,
at least with Enom (and its many resellers, which are much cheaper,
see e.g. www.domainless.com).

On the client side you run from cron (say every 15 minutes) just this
script:

#!/bin/sh
#This sends the dynamic IP number of the Cable Connection
#to Enom to update the IN A of myveryowndomain.com.
fetch -o update.txt http://dynamic.name-services.com/interface.asp
\?Command=SetDNSHost\Zone=\%myveryowndomain.com\DomainPa
ssword=\%verysecret





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How to determine if cpu-cache is working?

2003-03-05 Thread Marc Schneiders
I am talking about a PII 300 MHz. The bios settings are OK for
cpu-cache. The machine is slower than a PI 75 MHz. It does not look
like hard disks. There is nothing in dmesg or messages that looks
weird.

So how can I see whether the cpu-cache memory is functioning? Could it
be broken?

Bonus question: How can I see at what 'speed' the RAM runs? Could
there be something wrong with the RAM, not generating any error
messages, no signal 11s?

CPU: Pentium II/Pentium II Xeon/Celeron (300.68-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = GenuineIntel  Id = 0x634  Stepping = 4
Features=0x80f9ffFPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,MMX
real memory  = 671072256 (655344K bytes)
avail memory = 649469952 (634248K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel kernel at 0xc02e.
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
Using $PIR table, 8 entries at 0xc00f0e80
npx0: math processor on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: Intel 82443BX (440 BX) host to PCI bridge on motherboard
atapci0: Intel PIIX4 ATA33 controller port 0xd800-0xd80f at device
4.1 on pci0
orm0: Option ROMs at iomem 0xc-0xc7fff,0xc8000-0xc87ff on isa0
ad0: 29311MB Maxtor 53073H6 [59554/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA33
ad1: 38166MB Maxtor 4D040H2 [77545/16/63] at ata0-slave UDMA33




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Re: Setting up Unknown ISA Ethernet Card

2003-03-04 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Tue, 4 Mar 2003, at 10:30 [=GMT-0500], Chan, Herman (MTO) wrote:

 I am new to freebsd and I am trying to set up a ISA ethernet card so I can
 connect to interent with my cable modem.

 Since I don't know the brand name of the ISA ethernet card,

There must be something written on this card. Enter that in Google and
see what comes up. Or tell it here, if Google doesn't work.

 I've been having
 hard time setting up the OS.

 Any idea how can I make it work, is there any way I can see the IRQ and port
 for the ISA card without runny another
 OS on the machine?

Does FreeBSD _see_ your card? Is it mentioned in the kernel messages?
If so, what do they exactly say? Or if you get to the install, is the
card listed among the network devices that you can use to install
over? Look for some device with a mac address, e.g.:

ep0: 3Com 3C509-Combo EtherLink III at port 0x310-0x31f irq 10 on
isa0
ep0: Ethernet address 00:60:08:47:b1:0b

This Ethernet address indicates that it is an ethernet card :-)

 And how can I test if the ethernet card is up and running?

Usually there is some sort of DOS program for these old cards. You can
run it from a DOS floppy. This program can be used to set IRQ etc. as
well as to test the functioning.

Some of these cards also can be set to both BNC and UTP connectors,
some even have AUI. Often this works fine when set to auto. However,
if it set by some setup program in the past to do BNC and you use UTP,
it won't communicate obviously.

Some cards do have jumpers to set IRQ etc.

And then you have to enter the correct data of IRQ etc during the
FreeBSD install. Precisely because it is ISA.

And sometimes you also have to set the IRQ and memory address as
reserved in the BIOS. Otherwise those of your ISA card may be used by
some PCI device, and then it doesn't work, of course. In my experience
this is true for the Western Digital 8013 cards.

It is a bit of work, but many of these old cards do run fine still,
and you can pick them up from the street. Same with BNC cable, which
has far better connectors than UTP (RJ45, a.k.a. cat 5). I mean, stand
on a RJ45 connector, and you know what I mean. And you don't need a
hub, and have less cables on the floor, since BNC is daisy chain. So
if you are not going for 100 MBit, go ahead.



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Re: arplookup going mad

2003-02-17 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Mon, 17 Feb 2003, at 16:43 [=GMT-0500], IAccounts wrote:

  Feb 16 18:35:06 voo /kernel: arplookup 213.196.2.97 failed: host is
  not on local network
  Feb 16 18:35:06 voo /kernel: arpresolve: can't allocate llinfo for
  13.16.2.97rt

 I had this back in the summer time, and it was due to having an IP
 address aliased on one of my nics in a block that was not on the local
 subnet.

Thanks for your eply. Alas, this is not the case. The machine has 3 IP
numbers from one half class C from my ISP. And a separate full class C
(199.a.b/24) is routed to it. This all works fine. The IP number the
arplookup complaints are about is from another server, which I have
collocated elsewhere.

For a while I thought I had caused the problem by giving two of the
three IPs my ISP gave me the same reverse DNS names as two on my other
(old) server, which at the time I was considering to take down after
two months or so, but didn't. I described this a few months back here.
Basically reverse DNS now sees the same name for (names and numbers
invented):

OLD NEW
apple.exter.net 13.16.2.97  apple.exter.net 97.98.99.99
pear.joyrider.nl 13.16.2.98 pear.joyrider.nl 97.98.99.98
u.com2.us 97.98.99.110 (main
IP)

The normal DNS only gives out 13.14.15.16 for apple.exter.net. The old
thing. So if the new machine does a lookup for the IP of its own
apple.exter.net, it gets 13.16.2.97, and not the IP on its own NIC,
97.98.99.99. Then it starts looking for 13.16.2.97 and sending these
arp complaints.

This is what I thought. But I think it isn't relevant. For two
reasons:

1. Why not similar problems for pear.joyrider.nl?
2. Why still problems when I change the DNS for apple.exter.net and
give it two IPs in the zone for exter.net?
3. Since reverse DNS is not only a mess with me (because I have to
deal with sys admins of my ISP to get it changed...), but all over the
net, I would think this problem would occur a lot more, if wrong
reverse DNS caused it.

 Check the block the NIC's bound IP is on, then verify that any blocks that
 the aliases are in are reachable from that machine.

Everything works fine, only at times syslog is very busy. By the way,
it stopped as miraculously as it started in the mean time. Which makes
me believe it is a problem caused by some router. I would like to
understand it though...

-- 
[01] All ideas are vintage not new or perfect.
http://logoff.org/


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arplookup going mad

2003-02-16 Thread Marc Schneiders
I have posted a question about this earlier, without getting an
answer. Then the problem was occasionally. Now the machine is going
mad over the same thing. It gives this every second in messages:

Feb 16 18:35:06 voo /kernel: arpresolve: can't allocate llinfo for
13.16.2.97rt
Feb 16 18:35:06 voo /kernel: arplookup 213.196.2.97 failed: host is
not on local network
Feb 16 18:35:06 voo /kernel: arpresolve: can't allocate llinfo for
13.16.2.97rt
Feb 16 18:35:06 voo /kernel: arplookup 213.196.2.97 failed: host is
not on local network
Feb 16 18:35:06 voo /kernel: arpresolve: can't allocate llinfo for
13.16.2.97rt
Feb 16 18:35:06 voo /kernel: arplookup 213.196.2.97 failed: host is
not on local network
Feb 16 18:35:06 voo /kernel: arpresolve: can't allocate llinfo for
13.16.2.97rt
Feb 16 18:35:06 voo /kernel: arplookup 213.196.2.97 failed: host is
not on local network
Feb 16 18:35:06 voo /kernel: arpresolve: can't allocate llinfo for
13.16.2.97rt
Feb 16 18:35:06 voo /kernel: arplookup 213.196.2.97 failed: host is
not on local network
Feb 16 18:35:06 voo /kernel: arpresolve: can't allocate llinfo for
13.16.2.97rt
Feb 16 18:35:06 voo /kernel: arplookup 213.196.2.97 failed: host is
not on local network
Feb 16 18:35:06 voo /kernel: arpresolve: can't allocate llinfo for
13.16.2.97rt

How do I put an end to this? The IP mentioned is NOT on the local
network. I do NOT tell it anywhere it is. Nothing has changed in my
config. Why does it do this, and why every second all of a sudden? How
do I stop it?

man llinfo gives 0, apropos llinfo gives 0. man arplookup: nothing,
apropos arplookup: nothing.

I rebooted, to no avail. It came back within half an hour.

Since the machine is colocated (and not next door) I do not want to
lock myself out by trying funny things with arp -s. And I tried that
on a machine here, and it refused it anyway for a host not on the
local network. As it should, I am sure.

Any really good ideas?

uname -a: FreeBSD [hostname] 4.7-STABLE FreeBSD 4.7-STABLE #13: Sat
Nov 16 16:09:35 CET 2002
marc@[hostname]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/FUCHSIA  i386




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Re: Resolving or blocking eg. doubleclick.net?

2003-02-12 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Wed, 12 Feb 2003, at 14:53 [=GMT+0100], Bjarne Wichmann Petersen wrote:

 $TTL 36000
 @   IN SOA  frodo.my.domain. root.frodo.my.domain. (
 1 ; serial
 36000  ; refresh
 18000  ; retry
 1209600; expire
 36000  ; minimum
 )
 NS  frodo.my.domain.

@   IN A127.0.0.1
*   IN A127.0.0.1
localhost   IN A127.0.0.1



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Re: How to map bad sectors on IDE?

2003-02-02 Thread Marc Schneiders
On 1 Feb 2003, at 11:19 [=GMT-0500], Lowell Gilbert wrote:

 John Mills [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

  out of circulation. 'apropos badblocks' and 'man fsck' failed to suggest
  such a function in fBSD, but it might be worth more looking.

 badsect(8)

I tried that with the bad sector numbers (with both ranges
mentioned in the messages, since I wasn't sure which are the
true ones):

nud# badsect BAD 99107103 83247423
block 99107103 out of range of file system
block 83247423 out of range of file system
Don't forget to run ``fsck /dev/ad0h''
nud# badsect BAD 27000944 19071104
block 27000944 in non-data area: cannot attach
block 19071104 in non-data area: cannot attach
Don't forget to run ``fsck /dev/ad0h''

After I ran fsck it refused to mark the partition as clean. That was
not nice, since /usr was on it.

Since there was quite a bit of space on the /home partition, I decided
to move the content of the affected partition to that. So /usr moved
to /home/usr (minus 99% of src and obj and ports).

So I thought a new fs ('reformat') and everything is OK. I could even
move /usr back then.

Alas, bad luck again, because:

  Does fBSD's file system creation make sure that all blocks of a newly
  created file system are in fact usable? I would be surprised if there were
  no cross checks in the formatting/partitioning/fs-creation path. If the
  bad blocks weren't linked in the new filesystem, they would have become
  invisible for practical purposes.

 newfs doesn't make any such attempts any more, *because* the hardware
 has already done it for them.

You are very right. I tried it. newfs didn't tell me anything about
bad sectors, so I guess it either missed them on purpose or
accidently. Also I noticed it did not take much time to do 17GB. So a
media check sort of seemed unlikely. It did freeze my console for a
few seconds, while the only serious other thing it was doing was make
buildworld.

-- 
[16] Do it today.
http://logoff.org/


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How to map bad sectors on IDE?

2003-01-31 Thread Marc Schneiders
Recently a cvsup failed because of an input/output error in the
directory /usr/src/contrib/perl5/h2pl. I tried deleting the content of
the directory, and found out there were hardware problems with the
disk. For it says:

ls: eg: Input/output error

And in the console messages:

Feb  1 00:50:10 zeist /kernel: ad0s1h: hard error reading fsbn
99107103 of 27000944-27000959 (ad0s1 bn 99107103; cn 6169 tn 33 sn 39)
status=59 error=40

Similar messages appear for this physical address and another one when
the filesystem is checked daily at 03:00 h. This is happening for some
time now (since January 18), but did not give any problems.

Jan 30 03:05:54 zeist /kernel: ad0s1h: hard error reading fsbn
99107103 of 27000944-27000959 (ad0s1 bn 9
9107103; cn 6169 tn 33 sn 39) status=59 error=40
Jan 30 03:06:01 zeist /kernel: ad0s1h: hard error reading fsbn
83247423 of 19071104-19071119 (ad0s1 bn 8
3247423; cn 5181 tn 232 sn 42) status=59 error=40

I have searched Google to find a solution to mark off these two
blocks/inodes (or however I should call them), so that they will not
be used anymore. All I found is that this is not possible on
IDE. Advise: Throw away the disk. Now this I find a bit radical :-)
Esp. since the disk is about 3 years old.

Any advise other than throw away the disk (or claim a new one)? Is
there really no way to tell FreeBSD to discard these sectors?

One more detail: Last time the machine booted it thought this of the
drive:

Jan  8 12:28:58 zeist /kernel: ad0: 39083MB Maxtor 5T040H4
[79408/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA100

Thanks!

-- 
[14] I am not a lawyer.
http://logoff.org/


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Multiple solutions for a problem (Re: How to map bad sectors onIDE?)

2003-01-31 Thread Marc Schneiders
On 31 Jan 2003, at 19:43 [=GMT-0500], Lowell Gilbert wrote:

 Marc Schneiders [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

  I have searched Google to find a solution to mark off these two
  blocks/inodes (or however I should call them), so that they will not
  be used anymore. All I found is that this is not possible on
  IDE. Advise: Throw away the disk. Now this I find a bit radical :-)
  Esp. since the disk is about 3 years old.

 Why is it radical?

Because it involves a lot of work to backup the disk, open up the
machine, check it with some software that reports something that I
could tell Maxtor, have them give me another disk (if they do that).
Wait, wait, wait. And all this time machine not working obviously,
which is extra bad since it is the key machine here that connects
others to the internet.

All in all I would say 10 hours work, a few weeks of waiting.

So why not first try something (if it exists, which was my question)
that does not involve picking up a screwdriver and turning of my
network here? Or lets say I am poor (which I am) and cannot really
just run off and buy a new disk? The one with problems may be under
warrenty, it may not. I cannot tell before I take the machine apart
and read the serial on the disk.

Your advise sounds perfectly sound for IBM and Microsoft and the
Pentagon. But for a home or small office situation, there might be
another way to deal with it?

Especially since we are not talking about something 10 years old or
heavily used in a mailserver.

 After all, IDE disks already do bad-block
 remapping internally, so you've built up a *lot* of bad sectors
 already if they're starting to become visible to the operating
 system...




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Re: FW: Running 4.7-REL need bind-9.1+

2003-01-28 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Tue, 28 Jan 2003, at 09:49 [=GMT-0800], Everett Batey EL wrote:

 My concerns are over my FreeBSD 4.7-REL bind-8.  I am
 under a lot of pressure (to stay on the air) to upgrade
 just the bind 8.x to preferably 9.2.2.  IS THERE ANY WAY
 to just get the /usr/ports/.../bind-9.2.x FOR 4.7R ???

 i I dont want to get the whole ports and ii I dont want to
 upgrade my whole release, and, iii I do want a clean bind-9.2+
 that is well tuned to the 4.7 ..

 HOW ???

Install the package for bind 9.2.1. It is here:

ftp://ftp.freebsd.org//pub/FreeBSD/ports/i386/packages-4.7-release/net/bind9-9.2.1.tgz

So do:

1. cd to your home directory (or some other place where you want the
file)
2. fetch ftp://ftp.free... etc (as above)
3. su
4. pkg_add bind9*
5. put in your /etc/rc.conf:
named_program=/usr/local/sbin/named
named_flags=-c /etc/namedb/named.conf
6. reboot and watch for any errors, specifically:

1. Bind9 wants a TTL in each zone file. So if there are none in yours
(Bind8 doesn't insist on them), Bind9 will complain. Maybe not even
start.
So what you then do is add in the beginning (after the comments, if
any present on a separate line):
$TTL 21600
The number is a suggestion. Could be more or less, depending on your
needs. 21600 seconds is six hours.

2. Bind9 wants to starts rndc, which will probably not work. It is a
program to talk with Bind9. You probably will not need it. So you can
then ignore the error.





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Re: How to cleanly remove bind before using bind9

2003-01-23 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Fri, 24 Jan 2003, at 14:54 [=GMT+1300], Jonathan Chen wrote:
 On Thu, Jan 23, 2003 at 06:29:22PM -0500, stan wrote:
  I want to use bind 9 from the ports tree. I see how to prevent the bundled
  bind from being built the next time I make world, and I see how to change
  the init files et all to use the ports bind9.
 
  What I _don't_ see (and I'm certain it's just my lack of knowledge here),
  is a clean way to remove all teh traces of the existing bersion of bind
  which was built the last time I did a make world.
 
  Could someone enlighten me?

 You don't remove the bundle BIND. All you do is add the following
 lines into your /etc/rc.conf to run the port-installed Bind9.

 named_enable=YES  # Run named, the DNS server (or NO).
 named_program=/usr/local/sbin/named

But would this also make the system use the dig that comes with bind9,
which is put in /usr/local/bin by the port?

Would it not be easiest to tell the port to install in /usr and not in
/usr/local?


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Re: ata1 resetting

2003-01-22 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Wed, 22 Jan 2003, at 07:31 [=GMT-0800], Nathan Kinkade wrote:
 On Wed, Jan 22, 2003 at 07:58:31AM +0100, Marc Schneiders wrote:

[...]
  Jan 21 19:47:39 pan /kernel: ata1: resetting devices .. ata1-slave:
  ATA identify retries exceeded
  Jan 21 19:47:39 pan /kernel: done
  Jan 21 22:06:39 pan /kernel: ad0: WRITE command timeout tag=0 serv=0 -
  resetting
 snip

 Do you have DMA enabled on those drives when possibly they don't support
 it?

sysctl reports: hw.ata.ata_dma: 1

 What type of ribbon cable are you using - a 40 or 80 conductor?

40, it is a rather old motherboard, as I mentioned.

 Try setting the sysctl(8) value hw.ata.ata_dmai to 0 and see what results
 you get.  The errors you are getting look similar to ones I've seen
 where the kernel is trying to use DMA on a drive that doesn't support
 it, or on a drive that supports DMA that is using an improper 40
 conductor cable instead of the correct 80 conductor cable.  You can use
 the atacontrol(8) utilitly to find out more about the capabilities of
 your devices.  For example, `atacontrol cap 0 0` should give you all
 manner of info about your primary master ATA device.

This is what it says:

ATA channel 0, Master, device ad0:

ATA/ATAPI revision4
device model  ST34312A
serial number [secret]
firmware revision 3.09
cylinders 8354
heads 16
sectors/track 63
lba supported 8420832 sectors
lba48 not supported
dma supported
overlap not supported

Feature  Support  EnableValue   Vendor
write cacheyes  yes
read ahead yes  yes
dma queued no   no  0/00
SMART  yes  no
microcode download yes  yes
security   yes  no
power management   yes  yes
advanced power management  no   no  0/00
automatic acoustic management  no   no  0/000/00

So it can do DMA, but doesn't use it??

I have another machine with the same hardware, except for video and
ethernet cards, that does _not_ have the error messages (and the
problem). It also has just one harrdisk, and the problem machine two,
on two channels. Can that be it?

[...]


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ata1 resetting

2003-01-21 Thread Marc Schneiders
Does someone see some sort of pattern in the times (from
/var/log/messages) below? I do but know not what.

And what could explain it?

Please, note that it occurs on both harddisks and on both controllers.

Something cron related? Something swap related, since there is swap
space on both disks? I think, however, that swap is hardly used:

Device  1K-blocks UsedAvail Capacity  Type
/dev/ad0s1b524160   16   524144 0%Interleaved
/dev/rad2b 5241600   524160 0%Interleaved
Total 1048320   16  1048304 0%

I am not aware of any enormous hard disk activity at the times in the
list. The machine does: DNS, Web, Mail. Not very busy:

load averages: 0.09, 0.06, 0.05

The machine runs: FreeBSD 4.7-STABLE #11: Wed Jan 8 00:25:26 CET 2003.

The motherboard (ECS Elite P6FX2-A for dual pentium pro, 440FX
chipset) has been complaining about ata for a long time (with slightly
different wording in the past, but I guess that was a change in the
code). But it gets more frequent now.

Jan 21 18:49:40 pan /kernel: ad2: WRITE command timeout tag=0 serv=0 -
resetting
Jan 21 18:49:40 pan /kernel: ata1: resetting devices .. ata1-slave:
ATA identify retries exceeded
Jan 21 18:49:40 pan /kernel: done
Jan 21 19:47:39 pan /kernel: ad2: WRITE command timeout tag=0 serv=0 -
resetting
Jan 21 19:47:39 pan /kernel: ata1: resetting devices .. ata1-slave:
ATA identify retries exceeded
Jan 21 19:47:39 pan /kernel: done
Jan 21 22:06:39 pan /kernel: ad0: WRITE command timeout tag=0 serv=0 -
resetting
Jan 21 22:06:39 pan /kernel: ata0: resetting devices .. ata0-slave:
ATA identify retries exceeded
Jan 21 22:06:39 pan /kernel: done
Jan 21 22:36:39 pan /kernel: ad0: WRITE command timeout tag=0 serv=0 -
resetting
Jan 21 22:36:39 pan /kernel: ata0: resetting devices .. ata0-slave:
ATA identify retries exceeded
Jan 21 22:36:39 pan /kernel: done
Jan 21 22:37:40 pan /kernel: ad2: WRITE command timeout tag=0 serv=0 -
resetting
Jan 21 22:37:40 pan /kernel: ata1: resetting devices .. ata1-slave:
ATA identify retries exceeded
Jan 21 22:37:40 pan /kernel: done
Jan 21 22:39:40 pan /kernel: ad0: WRITE command timeout tag=0 serv=0 -
resetting
Jan 21 22:39:40 pan /kernel: ata0: resetting devices .. ata0-slave:
ATA identify retries exceeded
Jan 21 22:39:40 pan /kernel: done
Jan 22 01:24:38 pan /kernel: ad2: WRITE command timeout tag=0 serv=0 -
resetting
Jan 22 01:24:38 pan /kernel: ata1: resetting devices .. ata1-slave:
ATA identify retries exceeded
Jan 22 01:24:38 pan /kernel: done




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Re: TX underrun

2003-01-19 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Sun, 19 Jan 2003, at 12:35 [=GMT-0500], Doug Reynolds wrote:
 On Sat, 18 Jan 2003 03:17:01 +0100 (CET), Marc Schneiders wrote:

 On Thu, 16 Jan 2003, at 22:27 [=GMT-0500], Doug Reynolds wrote:
 
  On 17 Jan 2003 00:08:11 +, Stacey Roberts wrote:
 
  does anyone know of a way to automatically increase the buffers to say
  like 256 bytes?
 
 Mine automatically DEcreases at an underrun.
 
 It's a 3Com 3c905C-TX Fast Etherlink XL.

  xl1: tx underrun, increasing tx start threshold to 180 bytes
  xl1: transmission error: 90
  xl1: tx underrun, increasing tx start threshold to 240 bytes

 does that mean it is increasing or decreasing?

The answer is obvious. I seem to remember that mine (which I was
talking about, not yours) decreased the buffer. But I've searched in
vain for examples in old /var/log/messages.  Maybe my memory fails me.
Or maybe there are different types of problems.

-- 
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Re: TX underrun

2003-01-17 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Thu, 16 Jan 2003, at 22:27 [=GMT-0500], Doug Reynolds wrote:

 On 17 Jan 2003 00:08:11 +, Stacey Roberts wrote:

 does anyone know of a way to automatically increase the buffers to say
 like 256 bytes?

Mine automatically DEcreases at an underrun.

It's a 3Com 3c905C-TX Fast Etherlink XL.


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Re: TX underrun

2003-01-16 Thread Marc Schneiders
On 16 Jan 2003, at 22:35 [=GMT-], Stacey Roberts wrote:

 Nothing to worry about, but either reducing system load .., or buying a
 more efficient nic would see these messages off.

Could it also be the cable? I once had these messages on a colocated
machine, occasionally, and they went away when they put a new cable
from the switch to it. Since the machine was then also moved and
therefore rebooted, and before that upgraded, I cannot exclude that it
is a concidence, and that it was not the cable. But it won't harm to
exchange it and see what happens.


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Re: named messages in /var/log/messages

2003-01-15 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Tue, 14 Jan 2003, at 18:10 [=GMT-0600], Dan Nelson wrote:
 In the last episode (Jan 14), Stacey Roberts said:

 named[143]: denied update from [host_IP].1268 for 1.168.192.in-addr.arpa IN
  
   Is that host running Windows 2000 or XP?  Does it also have
   Register this connection's addresses in DNS checked in (deep
 
  Yes, its a Win2K Pro machine.

 You'll get the messages on whatever machine is the primary DNS for your
 domain.  The checkbox tells W2K to directly update the DNS record for
 its IP (usually handed to it by the DHCP server).  I prefer the Netware
 way, where the DHCP server notifies the DNS server itself, instead of
 hoping the client does it right.

 You can safely ignore the message if you want.

And what about similar messages, where the update is tried, not on
private IP reverse DNS, but on . (the root zone), or some fancy domain
I happen(ed) to have running on the server (I remember eightball.net
and kickingback.com)? And what if it comes from machines 15 hops away?

Examples:

Nov 12 12:02:27 [hostname] named[82]: denied update from
[12.234.42.233].32776 for . IN
Nov 12 12:18:56 [hostname] named[82]: denied update from
[12.234.42.233].32776 for . IN
Nov 12 12:02:27 [hostname] named[82]: denied update from
[12.234.42.233].32776 for . IN
Nov 12 12:18:56 [hostname] named[82]: denied update from
[12.234.42.233].32776 for . IN

Jan 14 11:23:08 [hostname] named[22121]: client 64.30.161.135#32777:
update forwarding denied
Jan 14 14:02:15 [hostname] named[22121]: client 194.237.39.97#35558:
update forwarding denied
Jan 14 14:20:57 [hostname] named[22121]: client 194.237.39.97#35559:
update forwarding denied
Jan 14 14:23:10 [hostname] named[22121]: client 64.30.161.135#32777:
update forwarding denied

I changed to Bind 9 somewhere in Autumn, which may explain why I don't
get the exact domains anymore in the console messages. I haven't
researched that. I am guessing.

I do not run reverse DNS for private address space on the box, so the
update of these addresses cannot be what it is about, or can it?

-- 
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Re: how do i setup my FreeBSD box to act like an RARP server?

2003-01-11 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Sat, 11 Jan 2003, at 17:28 [=GMT-0800], Bsd Neophyte wrote:

 in order for my to do this though, i need to be able to have my FreeBSD
 box act as an RARP server.

 can anyone tell me how to do this?

man rarpd tells it all, but is a bit short

to get it started (and to see if the machine you want to install can
talk to the rarp server), make on the server a file

/etc/ethers

looking like this:

08:00:2B:27:7D:16   vax

where the numbers are the MAC address of the network card (you should
get that from it, or from its bios) of the client, and vax is the
hostname for the machine.

Then put in /etc/hosts (on the server)

vax 10.0.0.123

where 10.0.0.123 is the IP address the client is to have

This should let your client get the IP address from the rarp server.

If you want rarpd to start always at boot, add to /etc/rc.conf

rarpd_enable=YES   # Run rarpd (or NO).
rarpd_flags=-as  # Flags to rarpd.

Or start it manually (as root)

rarpd -as

Next stage is to do tftpboot, which depends on your architecture, the
Vax I ran NetBSD on, did this through mopd. But that is something from
DEC.


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Re: add a static route at boot time

2002-12-24 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Wed, 25 Dec 2002, at 00:44 [=GMT+0100], Per olof Ljungmark wrote:

 Could somebody please confirm that the place to add a static route at
 boot time is rc.conf? For instance
 static_routes=192.168.1.0/24 192.168.0.1

Maybe that works. This worked for me (just in case the above doesn't
work, and everybody is having Christmas, and don't read lists):

static_routes=meisje
route_meisje=-net 10.0.1.0/24 10.0.1.1

 Is there a way to ensure that the route is added before all network
 daemons are started?

Does it not do that?

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Re: DSBL Open Relay Removal

2002-12-11 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Tue, 10 Dec 2002, at 21:35 [=GMT-0600], Dan Nelson wrote:
 In the last episode (Dec 10), [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:

  DSBL will sends an email to abuse or postmaster @ the ip address of
  the server listed.  The current sendmail server rejects the attempts
  from DSBL to send an email to the account:
 
  Result: 12.158.17.27 does not like recipient.
  Remote host said: 550 5.7.1 postmaster@[12.158.17.27]... Relaying denied
  Giving up on 12.158.17.27.

 Try putting
 that IP in /etc/mail/local-host-names, but I don't know if sendmail
 will accept IPs in that file.

It does. And you need it there. Without the [], which you need, I
think, if you send mail to an IP.

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Re: mesage ?

2002-12-05 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Thu, 5 Dec 2002, at 10:59 [=GMT-], Tiago Andre wrote:


 Whats the meean of the mesage:

 ping6:sendmsg:NO route to host

You have no IPv6 routing configured.


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Mobile on serial port

2002-11-29 Thread Marc Schneiders
I would like to set up the following:

a monitoring program, that send emails if there are problems (with any
of a bunch of servers), which emails are turned into SMS (short
messages to mobile phone, standard system in Europe) and the send out
over this mobile unit on the serial port. I want to do this myself,
since the people who should get an alert are on different mobile
providers

Questions:

* Which gsm modules do work with FreeBSD? Should have the European 900
MHz preferably. Few use the 1800 MHz here. The 1900 MHz (US standard)
does NOT work here.

* Software recommendations? Both for the monitoring as for the SMS
part.


Thanks!





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Re: [OT] Spare mailservers

2002-11-21 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Thu, 21 Nov 2002, at 16:53 [=GMT+0100], Len Conrad wrote:

 We are now adding a second mailserver (20 MX) to our configuration,
 which will forward mail to the main mailserver (10 MX) through
 mailertable. A third one will be added as soon as we grow as we now
 expect. To avoid having to edit all the DNS zones again then

 why do that? are you running MS DNS?

No, but the people I am working for right now, have a primary running
NT. And editing remotely is a pain in the ass. So slw.



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Re: Routing trouble... slow FTP

2002-11-12 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Wed, 13 Nov 2002, at 09:51 [=GMT+1100], Richardson, Martin wrote:

 I have a dial on demand server running FreeBSD 4.7. This also has wu-ftpd
 running as well. I have noticed that whe trying to FTP to the box, it takes
 a long time to connect (I usually have the modem switched off, but will dial
 if I have left it on while trying to FTP into the box). I have noticed also
 that Sendmail has trouble sending local mail (daily reports etc). These
 problems dissappear when a the ppp link is up, or I have killed the ppp
 process. I suspect these problems might be due to the routing table entries
 made by ppp (add default HISADDR). netstat -r takes forever, unless the link
 is up. When I do a tcpdump -i tun0 I get 192.168.x.x traffic going to my
 ISP's DNS servers.

One wonders what there is in your /etc/resolv.conf

 What would be the best way to fix this? use PPP's firewalling, or IPFW? or
 is there a better way?
 TIA, Martin



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RE: Routing trouble... slow FTP

2002-11-12 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Wed, 13 Nov 2002, at 10:08 [=GMT+1100], Richardson, Martin wrote:

 OK. this is from memory, so please excuse any inconsistencies (I am at not
 near my FreeBSD box)

 search netspace.net.au
 nameserver 203.x.x.1
 nameserver 203.x.x.1

 I had a look at this and changed netspace.net.au to martin.org (the machine
 is tux2.martin.org)

 This didn't work :0(

No, it shouldn't. But I would kill the whole line.

Try

nameserver 127.0.0.1

This makes only sense if you rund Named.

 Cheers, Martin

  One wonders what there is in your /etc/resolv.conf
 
   What would be the best way to fix this? use PPP's
  firewalling, or IPFW? or
   is there a better way?
   TIA, Martin
  
  
 


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Re: domain names, named, and all the problems that go with it.

2002-11-11 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Mon, 11 Nov 2002, at 11:56 [=GMT-0500], Mike Berning wrote:

 I registerd my nameserver with godaddy's webform, ns1.example.com, and put
 in it's ip address, then in their webform I told it to list my domain in
 my nameserver and one of the root servers. Did this about two hours ago.
 If I do a whois it still lists the two previous nameservers I wasn in.
 Perhaps I'll just let it sit a while, maybe it will 'catch up'.

A lot of the whois servers do not update real time but only after so
many hours. The central whois updates just once a day, so you will see
your old nameservers in there for some time possibly.
However, the whois has no port in resolution... So what matters is
when the nameservers of .com/.net/.org are updated. This is done twice
a day.
If you want to check whether this has already happened:

dig @a.gtld-servers.net YOURDOMAIN.com. ns

I think the nameservers for .biz and .us domains updates every 10 or
15 minutes.


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Re: icecast

2002-11-06 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Wed, 6 Nov 2002, at 10:53 [=GMT-0600], Brian Henning wrote:

 hello-
 i have icecast installed on my bsd box and it runs great. can someone tell
 me how i can automatically start this program on boot?

Put a tiny shell script in /usr/local/etc/rc.d

e.g.

#!/bin/sh
/usr/local/bin/icecast 

(Assuming that is where it is and how it's called.)

Give it a name that ends in .sh, say ice.sh. Don't forget to set the
file executable (chmod 700 ice.sh).

This works for all programs. At boot the system checks for files
ending in .sh in the the dir mentioned and runs them.


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Re: your mail

2002-11-05 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Tue, 5 Nov 2002, at 13:59 [=GMT-], Tiago Andre wrote:

 Hello there again...
 iam trying install a program called iptraf, but i have some problems on the
 instalation, i dont know if this is the good place but here it is:

 when i make the

 make install

 appears:

 install: unknown group root

 What's the problem? Iam the root??

The root-group is called 'wheel' in BSD. Have a look at /etc/group.


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Re: ``root''?

2002-11-04 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Mon, 4 Nov 2002, at 16:19 [=GMT-0600], Jack L. Stone wrote:

  Root of the user tree.  Root of all users.  Root of the machine.
 
  Tradition.
 
 Maybe I was reading into it just a bit too deep then... ;)

 I always related it to running as root which has root access to the
 root of the system, or the root of the tree etc root = GOD of
 the system.

Naturally it means 'penis'.


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Re: ntpdate problems in /etc/rc.conf

2002-11-03 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Sun, 3 Nov 2002, at 17:52 [=GMT-0500], Peter Leftwich wrote:

 But I wonder why there is no unix
 standard command to view and/or set the PC's current timezone!

Perhaps I don't understand your problem? What is wrong with 'date'?

voo:marc {783} date
Mon Nov  4 00:12:38 CET 2002

So I have CET = Central European Time.



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Re: Resolving hostnames takes forever

2002-11-02 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Sat, 2 Nov 2002, at 18:17 [=GMT+0100], Volker Kindermann wrote:

 It's very easy to do this with djbdns. Just
 install the daemontools, then djbdns and configure your machine as a
 local cache (if it's standalone) or an external cache (if you serve a
 network). Instructions are on the webpage http://cr.yp.to

 Beleave me, it's as simple as installing something from ports and kills
 all your dns-Problems. You don't need to bother with bind and
 named.conf, etc.

Believe me, Bind is much easier to get running than djbdns. You don't
have to install it at all (it comes with the main system), and it is
not some cluster of interdepending programs. How to start Bind at
boot, and what to config someone else already described today here.
Djbdns may be safer, better, whatever than Bind, it is _not_ easier to
install and get running.


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Off Topic probably (Re: Domains)

2002-11-02 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Sat, 2 Nov 2002, at 21:58 [=GMT-0600], DaleCo Help Desk wrote:

  From: Bryan Cassidy [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Saturday, November 02, 2002 2:38 PM

   wanting to buy and host a domain myself with apache on my freebsd
   box. I would like some recomendations on some companies that offer
   domains for a pretty good price along with the link to their
   website. Please include if the site only offers .com, .org, .net
 or
   all.

  I use dotster.com.  Seems like it varies depending on the TLD,
  I think I've got .coms at 14.95, .biz's at 21.95, etc.  They have
  specials once in a while, I think they have most TLD's available.

Since it seems we are getting worried about a few dollars a year (and
why not), how about _free_ domains in alternative roots? See for
example:

http://www.dot-low.com/



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Re: FreeBSD Router/Firewall Questions

2002-10-31 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Thu, 31 Oct 2002, at 17:28 [=GMT-0700], Nick Rogness wrote:
 On Thu, 31 Oct 2002, RD wrote:

  How do I connect this?  Do I use 2 eithernets 1 to net and 1 to a hub? I
  also have 1 crossover rj45 cable for card to card connection that I
  haven't tried yet...

   Yes, 2 ethernet cards.  One for the outside network and one for
   the inside network.  Basic stuff.

If your ethernet card has two types of connectors (RJ45 aka UTP and
BNC [which is a thing that sticks out of the card]) then you could try
to connect the adsl-modem to the RJ45 and the rest of your stuff to
the BNC, which would save you the hub (as BNC is daisy chain) and one
network card. And black thick dusty coax cable can be found for free
everywhere. And BNC connectors don't break so easily!

Don't forget to let us know how it works!


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Re: Returned message

2002-10-25 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Fri, 25 Oct 2002, at 07:10 [=GMT-0700], Paolo wrote:

 I've tried to send a message to freebsd-stable but the freebsd.org mail
 server refused it (see the reply below). Is interbusiness.it put into
 some black-lists? This is my access provider (postfix run on my
 machine) and it's the largest Italian provider, I hope you have not
 blacklisted it!

I see a lot of spam coming from the IP-ranges of interbusiness.it. So
I would not be surprised, if this ISP is punished for its lack of
abuse prevention by inclusion in some spamblock databases. Talk to
your ISP...


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Re: Returned message

2002-10-25 Thread Marc Schneiders
On Fri, 25 Oct 2002, at 13:06 [=GMT-0700], Paolo wrote:

 Seriously, we can't fight spam blocking e-mails coming from specific
 domains, or we end-up with everything blocked.

Most if not all spam blocking is by IP numbers, not domains where the
email addresses are in, as these are usually fake in spam. If the
reverse dns is working (which it is often not for spam hosts), you
can, if I am not mistaken, block them by the domains that show up from
a reverse lookup by listing these in /etc/mail/access.

 Let's attack ISPs. Here in Italy I can prosecute spammers as a new law
 is in place from some months ago.

 So far I've no more evidence of spam coming from Italian ISP.

I don't think this approach will work. Nobody has time to prove in
great detail why they block certain IP numbers or whole ranges of
them. It would mean keeping emails to abuse@ and the auto replies
received, plus the spam messages to show that it did not help to
complain. One would have to set up a database. Dealing with spam
wastes already enough time.

It may sound unfriendly (isn't meant that way though): Nobody is
obliged to accept your mail. If you wear the wrong clothes, some
people or groups will not talk to you. The same is true for email, if
you use the wrong ISP. Whether the other side is right or wrong in
rejecting you personally, is an interesting point to battle, but it
won't help you, unless you have time to convince each and everyone to
unblock your ISP. Easier to change to another ISP. Which has the
advance benefit of reducing the business of those that allow spam.

 Please give me evidence and I'll prosecute interbusiness or whatever
 else

The problem is, you will probably not find the people guilty of the
spam. And even before your court case starts, hundreds of new
spammers using the same ISP will have filled your inbox with spam.

Have a look at http://ordb.org. You can search there also whether an
IP is on other black lists than theirs. And let your ISP know what
you've found. And tell him you cannot send email to lots of people,
because he has no decent abuse policy and/or handling.


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Re: Bare minimum requirements for FreeBSD installation

2002-10-01 Thread Marc Schneiders

On Wed, 2 Oct 2002, at 00:25 [=GMT+0200], Erik Trulsson wrote:
 On Tue, Oct 01, 2002 at 05:54:02PM -0400, Liquid wrote:

 Recent versions of FreeBSD require at least 16MB RAM to install.
 The last version that could be installed on 8MB RAM was FreeBSD 3.2
 One possibility is to install 3.2 on it and then upgrade to 4.x in
 steps afterwards.

Or put the harddisk in another machine and install/configure FreeBSD 4
there. Some time ago I got some 3 version running that way on a
notebook (486/33) with 5MB (640k + 4MB actually), installing on
another 486, making kernel stripped of all that was not necessary (NFS
costs a lot of bytes) there too, and it did run.


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Re: VIA EPIA ITX MoBo

2002-09-24 Thread Marc Schneiders

On Tue, 24 Sep 2002, at 20:48 [=GMT-0500], Steve Fettig wrote:

 I have two coming this week slated for mini-backup machines.  I can post
 how things go as far as the installation and usage once I have the
 machines running - if people are interested.  Because the boards are
 designed to run x86 OS's and there have been many success stories
 regarding running Windows, I don't imagine there will be any problems,
 per se.  The only issue is that the firewire port will not be used under
 FreeBSD because of current lack of support and I don't know about the
 tv-out - whether that is hardware based - i.e. requires no drivers or
 not.  Neither are really of concern to me - I would enjoy use of the
 firewire port, but I'll wait...

Thanks for your reply! I got one myself in the mean time, well today.
It works fine (I have the 800 MHz with fan) as far as IDE, LAN (built
in vr device) and graphics are concerned. I haven't tested TV-out,
Audio or USB. The Board boots from everything, if the options in the
CMOS are anything to go by. From CDROM (4.1) it did, and also from an
old harddisk with 4.4 stable on it, it ran immediately with generic
kernel.

There is no floppy connector. But what can one expect for approx.
$125? Including everything, CPU (VIA Centauer 800 MHz), LAN, Audio,
TV-out. All needed additionally is RAM and some bootmedium. And a
case, which I haven't found yet, one that I like and isn't too
expensive, relatively.

Accepts up to 1 GB of RAM (PC 100/133).  So really a nice thing for a
cheap little webserver/nameserver that runs everything in memory?

Oh, I didn't see firewire on mine. May be my stupidity. I have never
used it before.

Lots of info at http://www.mini-itx.com/


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VIA EPIA ITX MoBo

2002-09-23 Thread Marc Schneiders

Does anyone have success with FreeBSD (and which branch?) on either of
the two very small (17 * 17 cm) motherboards with integrated CPU, LAN,
audio, graphics, shown on the URL below?

http://www.mini-itx.com/store/default.asp?c=2

Did everything run? What did, if not all components?

Thanks in advance.


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Re: Open Relay Blocks

2002-09-17 Thread Marc Schneiders

On Tue, 17 Sep 2002, at 11:02 [=GMT-0500], Scott Pilz wrote:

   While I'm on the subject of blacklists, what do you folks run for
 spam stops?

ordb.org works fine. I send a custom reject message, referring to a
web page, and nobody even looks at it, let alone complain that they
were blocked. This convinces me, that I only block spammers.

The website tells you how to use it.


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Re: MX list for points back to

2002-09-17 Thread Marc Schneiders

On Tue, 17 Sep 2002, at 14:18 [=GMT-0700], Gary D Kline wrote:
 On Tue, Sep 17, 2002 at 01:49:09PM -0700, Dave Young wrote:
  your mail server doesn't know what domain(s) it's supposed to accept
  mail for, but the MX record says it's the one. Look at
  /etc/mail/local-host-names or the like...

   No joy.  I already had

   localhost
   tao

   in the /local-host-names file.  What does wrk is reinstalling
   my former version of sendmail.cf.  

Have a look at the differences between the two sendmail.cf files?
Perhaps something at this

Cwlocalhost
# file containing names of hosts for which we receive email
Fw-o /etc/mail/local-host-names

Another name for the file (sendmail.cw)? Another location (/etc or
/etc/mail)?


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