Re: [ozmidwifery] Mum Gives Birth In Toilet - Monash Medical Centre

2007-01-23 Thread Nikki Macfarlane
You know what, I have a different take on this. If the newspaper article has 
reported accurately what the parents said (and I highly doubt they have, but 
for the sake of argument lets give themt he benefit of the doubt!), there are 
some serious failings of expectations here and little empathy going on from the 
medical staff.

The mother was rushed to hospital by ambulance and arrived in the later stages 
of labor - this in itself appeared to be distressing for her as it appeared she 
was taken by surprise by the speed with which labor was progressing.

So, now having arrived in advanced labor, she is not checked as she expects to 
be and does not appear to have a midwife in the room with her. Now that may be 
because she does not appear to be in strong labour, or that there is no midwife 
available. But from the mother's perspective, it is not what she expects. She 
feels out of control, in intense pain, and not receiving the level of hospital 
support she is expecting. She could have called for help and support or asked 
her husband to go and find a midwife. But her expectations were not being met. 
And it is a pretty reasonable expectation to have a midwife at the very least 
to reassure a mother who feels she is in strong labor, and realistically to be 
checking or staying by her side if she appears to be imminently birthing.

At the point at which the baby is born, both parents describe themselves as 
frantic. This was not the experience they were hoping for. Yes, she did it 
without pain medication or any intervention. Yes, this is what many women 
aspire to. Yes, this is better for baby and mother healthwise in most 
circumstances. However, the mother felt unsupported, and the father felt 
panicky. And the hospital's response? We are as disappointed as Kay and 
Michael that the birth of their second child did not go according to plan, but 
babies have a mind of their own sometimes.  Really? What a leap! To make the 
assumption that the midwives feel the same degree of disappointment as the 
parents. Yes, babies do sometimes come quicker than anticipated. What would 
have been nice is for this mum and dad to have been heard and had their sense 
of distress and lack of support acknowledged. Whether the midwives felt 
justified in their actions or not, the parents still felt the way they did. The 
mum was in the hospital for at least an hour and appeared to have no midwifery 
support during that time. I get that there may have been none available. But to 
dismiss the whole affair with a patronising comment about how the midwives are 
just as upset as the parents is hardly effective communication and certainly 
not displaying good listening skills towards the parents. 

Now of course, the whole newspaper article may be complete tosh and the 
parents/midwives may not have said anything that was attributed to them in the 
quotes. 

Always a shame that such stories are not seen as an opportunity to talk about 
how incredible our bodies are or how tragic it is that the health system the 
world over is failing women because of shortages of experienced midwives, or a 
multitude of other approaches that would be more beneficial towards women and 
babies.

Nikki Macfarlane
Childbirth International


Re: [ozmidwifery] paed burn cream

2006-12-08 Thread Nikki Macfarlane

Kristin,

My son was badly burned in an accident at home in February this year when 
the gas cylinder under the stove exploded. He was 12 at the time so not 
exactly a babe but the treatment I used worked wonders.


I live in Singapore and after dousing him with room temp water for as long 
as we could, we took him to the closest hospital. The ambulance service 
pretty much leaves a lot to be desired here so we took him ourselves. When i 
got to A  E found there was not one nurse or doctor who knew how to deal 
with burns, so we had a pink fit until they finally got containers for us to 
put water in and await a burns specialist.


Burns adhesives were used to protect his arms and legs which had extensive 
second degree burns. We took him home the next day where I felt I could 
nurse him more effectively than was being done in hospital. After a few days 
the burns began to exude copious amounts of exudate - pretty disgusting 
stuff. It was running out of the dressings and he was getting very 
uncomfortable. they also did not appear to be healing at all although what i 
was researching seemed to be in line with his progress.


I decided to switch tact completely and took the dressings off. We cleaned 
the wounds by running sterile water over them - did not touch but just let 
the water clean them. I then wet soft gauze swabs with the sterile water and 
squeezed out the excess water and then slatheered the swabs with manuka 
honey. I pured manuka honey over the wounds, then placed the gauze swabs on 
the top. Finally, wrapped the whole thing in crepe bandage. We would change 
the dressings three times a day or more often if needed.


Within 24 hours there was no exudate at all and the wounds were becoming 
pink again. Within 72 hours he was off all pain meds and beginning to move 
around. I continued to redress for about seven days.


Now, 10 months later, he has almost no scarring. The worst affected area was 
his wrist which was borderline third degree. There is no scarring there at 
all and full mobility in his wrist and hand. The only noticeable sign is 
where the hair follicles appeared to be burnt and he now has small brown 
marks on his lower legs - they look like odd pigmentation.


I followed up with the Manuka Research unit at Waikato University and got 
some interesting research papers from the professor there.


For us, this worked really well. There was minimal pain - redressing was 
only difficult when there was not enough honey on the edges of thee swabs so 
it stuck a little to the healing wounds. For this we just ran sterile water 
over it until it all softened up. I would give him pain meds about 20 
minutes before we started redressing and this would help as well.


The burns specialist we were seeing was impressed with his healing and told 
me that it was significantly more rapid and had an improved appearance 
compared to the dressings they used. I cannot remember the name of the 
dressings but it was the clear type that could allow oxygen through. I had 
read in several places that it was the treatment of choice but for us it was 
nowhere near as effective as the honey.


Nikki Macfarlane
Childbirth International 


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Re: [ozmidwifery] Alternative GBS

2006-11-17 Thread Nikki Macfarlane

Nicole,

There has been some research done on the effects of antibiotics in labour to 
prevent the transmission of GBS to babies. What appears to be the case from 
current research is that the rates of GBS transmission do not change 
significantly as a result of the antibiotics but the babies who are exposed 
to the GBS are less liekly to become ill from GBS infection. However, there 
is an increase in the risk of e-coli and other infections that are resistent 
to the antibiotics, and therefore can result in more devastating infeections 
as they cannot be treated with standard antibiotics. So yes, the risk of GBS 
illness is reduced, but the risk of other antibiotic resitent infections is 
increased.


I am fascinated to note that having now worked in the UK, Australia and Asia 
as a doula and in my role as a doula trainer have students from all over the 
world, the risk of GBS illness is so much higher in the USA than other 
comparitive developed countries.


Another thing I struggle to understand on the topic of GBS. If the GBS is 
diagnosed it is determined that it came from the mother if she was GBS 
positive. However, a significant portion of woman can be GBS at any given 
time. If the baby is separated from the mother at birth and taken to the 
nursery, as is the case in the USA in most birth settings, and increasingly 
happening in other countries, or if the baby is routinely handled by staff 
at birth who may have been exposed to other babies or woman with GBS (e.g. 
handling soiled materials from a mother who had already delivered and was 
GBS positive), how do we know that the GBS was transmitted by the mother and 
not by the staff? I noted when I worked in the UK that GBS was rare, and 
babies were not handled by the staff as much as in the USA and certainly 
never went to nurseries because there weren't any in the public hospital 
system. here in Singapore, I have never seen a GBS affected baby amongst our 
clients, despite having had clients who were GBS positive (some took abx and 
some did not), but it is seen more commonly amongst other women here - the 
difference? The clients we work with have their babies roomed in, have 
minimal handling of their babies by staff etc, whereas the majority of woman 
have their babies taken to the nursery and held, bathed, fed etc by staff. 
Would be interested in seeing research that compares GBS infection rates 
amongst woman having low intervention births in settings that have close 
mother/baby contact compared to those rates in more actively managed 
settings.


Nikki Macfarlane
Childbirth International
www.childbirthinternational.com
- Original Message - 
From: Nicole Carver [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: ozmidwifery@acegraphics.com.au
Sent: Friday, November 17, 2006 8:01 PM
Subject: RE: [ozmidwifery] Alternative GBS



Hi Melanie,
I suppose it is all about comparing the risks associated with having
antibiotics with the risk of the baby being affected by GBS. The 
antibiotics
are unlikely to do harm, except perhaps by damaging the woman's normal 
flora

for a time. The consequences of things going wrong with the baby should it
contract GBS are devastating. The chance of complications of either is 
small

but the complications of GBS are so devastating as to warrant giving the
antibiotics, I believe. Not all intervention is bad.
All the best,
Nicole.


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Re: [ozmidwifery] The Purple Line

2006-08-31 Thread Nikki Macfarlane
As the baby's head descends Megan, the sacrum moves out and this results in 
the line appearing. It is something you statr to see, in most cases, when 
the woman is fully dilated, so is a great visual clue as to the stage of 
labour she is at.


Occasionally you also see it earlier in labour if the baby is posterior and 
rotating past the sacrum. In this case though it does not tend ot be as long 
and disappears again as the baby rotates towards the mother's left hip.


Nikki Macfarlane
Childbirth International
www.childbirthinternational.com

- Original Message - 
From: Megan  Larry [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: ozmidwifery@acegraphics.com.au
Sent: Friday, September 01, 2006 11:19 AM
Subject: RE: [ozmidwifery] The Purple Line


For us non-midwives, now that I've seen the photo and understand the 
purple

line, what does this mean regarding the birthing woman?

Megan



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Re: [ozmidwifery] Manual rotation

2006-06-28 Thread Nikki Macfarlane
There is a low intervention alternative to encouraging babies to turn when 
they are posterior or ROA in labour - Rotational Positioning. It does not 
involve any manual manipulation, vaginal examinations or any other 
intervention and it is successful. Unfortunately no controlled trials, only 
anecdotal evidence but so far proving to be extremely effective when done. 
Reduces intervention rates significantly, turns babies alot quicker than any 
other technique and focuses ont he mother and baby dyad.


Nikki Macfarlane
Childbirth International 


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Re: [ozmidwifery] managed versus physiological 3rd stage, was: after birth pains

2006-04-02 Thread Nikki Macfarlane
Title: Message



When you were with the mother who had the 
physiological third stage Nicole, was there any touching, pulling or tugging on 
the umbilical cord? If a caregiver is not commonly practicing a physiological 
third stage they may be putting cord traction on the cord (pulling gently) anf 
this can cause the pain you spoke of. I have had four physiological third stages 
and none have been overtly painful. I have seen hundreds and the only time the 
woman has mentioned pain is when the caregiver is pulling on the cord or putting 
pressure on the top of the uterus.

There is no reason why, if everything else is 
normal, you cannot decline synt until a time has been reached. A physiological 
third stage can take a lot longer - anything between a few minutes to 2 hours is 
still normal - although most hospitals would be uncomfortable waiting more than 
30 minutes. There is no increased risk after 30 minutes - sadly, they are smply 
used to seeing a placenta come a lot quicker than that because managed care is 
the norm now. You can always choose to have the synt.

As with every other intervention, and with the 
option of expectant care, there are pros and cons and only you can now the 
acceptable option for you and your baby.

Nikki Macfarlane
Childbirth International
www.childbirthinternational.com


Re: [ozmidwifery] brown sugar

2006-04-01 Thread Nikki Macfarlane

 I told the doctor that it is

not unusual for babies who are on breast milk often go for a week
without passing a stool and was told that is rubbish. They should
go every couple of days.


Then his experience in babies fed fully on breastmilk is pretty limited! 
Even though this baby was premature, its system at 5 weeks is now able to 
take everything from teh milk that there is little left to get rid of. As 
others have mentioned, it is more important to see if there are other 
indications of a problem - weight gain, how content the baby is  etc. Also, 
how does the mum feel about this? Is she concerned or does she feel the baby 
simply does not need to poo more often? How does she feel about giving 
sugar?


Nikki Macfarlane 


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Re: [ozmidwifery] Birth Attendant / Doula Directory

2006-03-30 Thread Nikki Macfarlane
Title: Message



Kelly,

Findadoula.com is a free listing service as you 
know. If people do not list, then they will not appear on the listing. We sent 
out more than 2000 emails more than a month ago to doulas on our mailing list 
and on other lists and the response to list was moderate. I run several mailing 
lists and hear all the time that doulas would like more places to become 
registered so women can find them - this was the driving force behind setting up 
Findadoula.com. We do promote the service on google and we are finding more and 
more people listing everyday with many women now finding doulas and educators 
through the list. People can also list midwifery services, yoga classes, birth 
photography etc. There are lots of places to list - but it takes a lot of work 
to find them all. We hope that Findadoula.com can become a central reservoir of 
information on doulas for women. There are no restrictions, it is free, 
certified and non certified or students can list and people can also list all 
the organisations they are certified with. So everybody who doesn't done so 
already - get your name out there! The services are available but they are only 
helpful to women if they are utilised!

NikkiMacfarlane



Re: [ozmidwifery] Birth Attendant / Doula Directory

2006-03-30 Thread Nikki Macfarlane
Title: Message



You may have been unlucky Kelly. The listing for 
findadoula.com does come up if you put in "find a doula" australia. It comes up 
as a paid advertisement on the left of the page. In addition, the link to 
Childbirth International comes up and the page that it links to promotes 
findadoula.com. With paid google advertising if the ad has appeared a fixed 
number fo times that day t will not appear again until the following day and 
this may be why you have had no luck with our ad appearing.

Nikki Macfarlane


[ozmidwifery] Making a Difference workshop in Sydney

2006-01-12 Thread Nikki Macfarlane



Childbirth International is delighted to announce 
that we will be running our popular Making a Difference workshop in Sydney in 
April 2006. The workshop is suitable for aspiring doulas and childbirth 
educators, those already working in these fields, midwives and 
nurses.

You can choose to participate in the workshop to 
enhance your skills, build knowledge and increase your confidence. Once you ahve 
completed the workshop, you can then continue with a Childbirth International 
certification program as a doula or childbirth educator if you wish to - 
discounts are available for those who participate in the workshop.

Making a Difference will show you how to truly make 
a difference to the women you work with. We will spend time exploring Childbirth 
International tools such as rotational positioning (how to help women with 
posterior babies and reduce interventions), WIGWAM (how to recognize where your 
clients are and what they want, then how to help them achieve that) as well as 
numerous other CBI tools. These workshop has been exceptionally popular in the 
USA.

For more information, visit our website at www.childbirthinternational.com

Dates: April 21-23Location: Y-Hotel, 
SydneyTimes:

April 21 - 4-9pmApril 22 - 9-5pmApril 23 - 
9-5pm

Cost: $210 early bird price$250 standard 
price$180 student discount price

All student materials, workbooks and light 
refreshments included.

Nikki Macfarlane[EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: [ozmidwifery] Cervical dystocia

2005-08-08 Thread Nikki Macfarlane

Dot,

The question you are being asked seems very odd. Cervical dystocia per se 
would not necessarily cause any discomfort to the mother - it just means 
that the cervix is not dilating. If there was a cervical lip and the 
caregivers were requesting the mother not to push, this may cause 
discomfort. But I cannot understand why the cervix taking a rest would cause 
any discomfort.


The only discomfort I can think if is the discomfort of regular vaginal 
examinations to measure whether or not there is any progress or the mental 
distress by being told that she is not making progress. If a midwife is 
focusing on the mother and her needs, and she is comfortable and content 
with taking a break, why would the cervix slowing in dilatation cause any 
discomfort? This question sounds like they are focusing on the need to 
continually progress at a fixed rate which is obstetric active management 
not expectant woman centred care.


There is no discomfort just because the cervix is not dilating. There is 
discomfort when caregivers constantly do VE's to diagnose dystocia. And 
there is mental anguish when a woman is told she is not keeping up with the 
required timeframes and may require intervention to do so. Following a woman 
and baby's cues does not, on its own, cause discomfort. If vaginal 
examinations were not carried out, there would be no way of assessing this 
so called dystocia. It certainly is not a requirement for caesarean section. 
It is an indication that the mother needs some space, privacy and the 
opportunity to find her own rhythm to get on with the hard work of having a 
baby rather than meeting some abstract and arbritrary time limits imposed by 
those who do not understand that the unique dance that every labor requires 
to find its own time to get going. Some women progress regularly through 
each stage of labor. Others take rest periods for the woman to catch her 
breath, rest and refind her focus.


How about coming to the answers from a totally midiwfery and woman 
centered approach, recognizing the need to be woman centred rather than 
repeating some textbook solution?


Nikki Macfarlane
Childbirth International
www.childbirthinternational.com

- Original Message - 
From: Dorothy Thomas [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: ozmidwifery@acegraphics.com.au
Sent: Monday, August 08, 2005 7:52 AM
Subject: RE: [ozmidwifery] Cervical dystocia



There is no time frame discussed all the question states is that after
examination it was fourn that the woman has a degree of cervical dystocia
and what are the practical steps that the midwife can take to ease the
discomfort of this condition.

Regards
Dot



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Re: [ozmidwifery] face presentation

2005-06-07 Thread Nikki Macfarlane



Perhaps mechanical delivery is not possible, but 
certainly a mother birthing a baby herself is possible even when the baby is 
presenting face first. There was an excellent photo diary on the web last year 
but was removed after a few weeks. I had printed off the photos and they are 
just beautiful. I guess when a person calls a birth a mechanical delivery they 
are not going to see many things that happen as nature intended, or is that just 
my bias?

Nikki Macfarlane
www.childbirthinternational.com 



Re: [ozmidwifery] New to list - Hi

2005-06-04 Thread Nikki Macfarlane

Nicola,

Welcome to the list!

I work for Childbirth International - we offer doula programs you can study 
for at home. Feel free to contact me offlist if you would like to know 
anything at all.


Nikki Macfarlane
Childbirth International
www.childbirthinternational.com 


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Re: [ozmidwifery] epidural research

2005-02-16 Thread Nikki Macfarlane



A lot of this research (at least from the press 
release) is sort of a "duh!" moment. The control group were having narcotics. So 
no surprise that the babies in the epidural group fared better on Apgar scores. 
There is no doubt that babies exposed during labour to narcotics given IV are 
significantly more likely to experience breathing problems post delivery so 
their Apgar scores would be expected to be lower than in an epidural 
group.

On the measure of length of labour, it is 
interesting that researchers so often comment on this. We know that length of 
labour is not associated with poor outcomes, so why should faster time to 
delivery be a goal we should be striving for? And again, the control group were 
having IV narcotics. Narcotics are known to be poor performers in reducing pain 
significantly. A woman in intense pain, who is now distressed and unable to 
communicate this because of the narcotics is more likely to have a longer labour 
simply because pain causes stress which therefore influences the efficiency of 
contractions due to the impact on catecholamines.

Re the c section rate. There has long been evidence 
that epidurals do not increase the caesarean rate when compared to other forms 
of pain relief. Since it is commonly used in conjunction with oxytocics to 
hasten delivery, and the assisted delivery rate has been shown to be 
significantly higher with epidural use, you would expect to see the cesarean 
rate slightly lower or the same when compared to narcotic use. No surprises 
there.

When are researchers going to start using realistic 
controls - women who are having no forms of pain relief and continuous support. 
The only positive thing I can see about this research is it again reinforces the 
pointlessness of offering narcotics due to their lack of benefit to mother and 
baby and direct harm to babies in the form of breathing 
complications.

Nikki Macfarlane
Director of Training, Childbirth 
International
www.childbirthinternational.com



Re: [ozmidwifery] mw needed

2004-11-25 Thread Nikki Macfarlane



Denise,

I am still living in Singapore. Would be happy to 
answer anything on homebirth or other birth options here. Homebirth does happen 
- albeit pretty rarely!The system is obstetrics based but we do work in 
one hospital that is very supportive and many clients arrivepushing and 
leave within a few hours. Also have a few very supportive doctors here. Let me 
know any questions.

Nikki Macfarlane

For info on doula services, refer to www.parentlink.org


Re: [ozmidwifery] Vegan and pro-choice (was abortion etc)

2004-09-13 Thread Nikki Macfarlane
Abby,
This is clearly an issue that you feel very strongly about and one that you 
are willing to fight for. I applaud you for having such a passion.

Thought it might be worth considering the perspective of others for short 
time. Abortion for most women is not an easy decision. It is not something 
they do without an enormous amount of consideration and addressing each of 
the alternatives. Yet for many, there simply is not a viable alternative. 
There are women who choose abortion following a rape, or a diagnosis of 
abnormality - sometimes one that is incompatible with life. For others they 
decide to have an abortion because their financial circumstances, their 
emotional state or their immaturity are not compatible with the raising of a 
child.

Yes, for many adoption is an option. However, this is not something many 
women wish to consider since it still means continuing with a pregnancy that 
they do not want. You may see this as convenience, but to do so negates the 
emotional impact of an unwanted pregnancy on a woman's life. You may also 
argue that in these cases the mother is not considering the emotional impact 
on the baby who did not ask to be conceived and certainly would not ask to 
be aborted. Perhaps.

At the end of the day though, if abortion were not a viable alternative for 
women legally, it would still take place illegally and would increase the 
health risk to many many women.

You said that you judge the choice rather than the woman. However, in using 
such emotional language your argument comes across as being extremely 
judgemental of the woman. I fail to see how you can judge the choice and not 
the woman who made it. Judging someone does not mean that you cease to be 
friends with them as you seemed to imply when you mentioned that your close 
friend had an abortion. Judging someone is about thinking less of them for 
their choices or lifestyle. Can you honestly say that you still have the 
same respect for your friend after she chose an abortion?

If you have ever been in a position where you had to face an unwanted 
pregnancy, then I applaud you again for making the decision to keep your 
baby against the odds or for making an extremely difficult choice of 
adoption. If you have never been in this position then please consider how 
it feels to walk the shoes of a woman who discovers she is pregnant and 
feels simply devastated by this and unable to continue with her pregnancy.

Women who choose abortion know all too well that they are ending a life. 
They also understand the magnitude of such a decision. It is not light 
hearted nor is it a choice they want to make.

Surely our goal should be to help women have healthy babies when they want 
them, provide support to those who choose to adopt their babies out and show 
compassion for those who feel they can no longer continue with their 
pregnancy and choose abortion.

Clearly those on the pro life and the pro choice sides of the fence are 
never going to see eye to eye on this issue. But if our focus is on helping 
women in all their choices to make the choice that is best for them, and 
providing education to help women understand their options, we are at least 
working towards the same goal.

Respectfully,
Nikki Macfarlane
www.childbirthinternational.com
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Re: [ozmidwifery] co-sleeping

2004-03-22 Thread Nikki Macfarlane
 I do remember saying help yourself Im asleep (which did seem to offend
but
 I was too tired to give a damn on that particular occasion). but I never
 found breastfeeding to inhibit desire or lubrication etc. I have found
 myself the odd one out in discussions which tend to blame breastfeeding
 for lack of interest. I actually felt really sexy -I had tits!! for the
 first time, so I guess we can be victims of our conditioning whether it is
 the madonna whore effect which some mums explain means they dont feel that
 they can equate being a mother with being spontaneous, or who the breasts
 belong to  - me actually!

Loved the help yourself comment Pinky.

I see an enormous range of normal amongst mothers. Being exhausted makes
an enormous differnce to how interested a person is going to be in sex. As
does stress.

I am not sure the lack of desire many women feel while breastfeeding is
simply conditioning. Speaking from absolute personal experience, I
thoroughly enjoy sex when I am not breastfeeding and have a particularly
good time when I am pregnant and definitely have a supercharged libido. I am
not able to blame housework on my lack of interest - living as an expat I
don't have any. Stress from looking after the kids is not the issue either -
three of them are at school all day and then I have full time help with them
in the afternoons and they are not exactly exhausting like they were when
they were little (two now in early teens). I never feel tired or run down. I
never feel particularly stressed. But I am very definitely not interested in
any form of sex while I am breastfeeding. It is purely a hormonal issue -
once I stop feeding I get those old feelings all flooding back - at least
that has happened the last 3 times so fingers crossed for this one!

On the opposite end of the scale I have worked with many women who have been
hotter than hot from soon after giving birth despite feeding. Just depends
on the woman I guess!

Nikki Macfarlane


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Re: [ozmidwifery] sleep stuff

2004-03-18 Thread Nikki Macfarlane
thats fantastic cas. and you are absolutely right - we should do what feels
right for us. the problem with co-sleeping or not co-sleeping is that many
people are influenced by books, friends, health professionals etc telling
them that it is bad for them and their children if they do co-sleep, despite
what their instincts may tell them to do and if co-sleeping actually helps
them get a better nights sleep. if it does not feel right and the child
sleeps fine on their own, no issue. but if parents are told they must put
their children in a separate room because of someone else's expectations of
what is right and what is not then that is wrong.

Good luck for tonight!

Nikki
- Original Message - 
From: Wayne and Cas [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, March 19, 2004 6:18 AM
Subject: [ozmidwifery] sleep stuff


 Well, we tried the side car thing last night and he went down without
 any hassles at 8.30, then woke up at 10pm so I fed him and gently rolled
 him over to the cot and he didn't stir until 5am this morning. So far so
 good. It was the best night's sleep I've had in weeks. Thanks for all of
 your suggestions.

 I wanted to add though that sleeping with children and babies is not
 right for everyone. I don't actually know too many adults or children
 that seem affected by the fact their parents made them sleep in a cot
 when they were babies. There is a lot more to parenting than whether you
 co-sleep or not. Ie. If you don't love your kids unconditionally, no
 amount of co-sleeping is going to give the added security a child needs.
 I think we are all individuals and so are our children and we just need
 to work out what best suits them. When Liam was the same age as Daniel
 he was very hands off, didn't want hugs, didn't want the breast a lot
 and it hurt me at the time but it was what he needed. Daniel is a
 totally different baby.

 I will let you know if our good fortune last night continues.

 Cheers Cas.

 Cas, Wayne, Liam and Daniel McCullough
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 www.casmccullough.com



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Re: [ozmidwifery] sleep stuff

2004-03-18 Thread Nikki Macfarlane
We have 4 children - one did not co-sleep and three have. Our one year old
is in a bed beside ours to give us extra space. Our relationship is stronger
than it has ever been. My partner is very content with our arrangement that
we developed together. He enjoys having the baby beside him at night. his
view is that he gets to spend so little time with the kids during the day
there is something special about having her cuddle up to us at night.

In terms of sex, well, frankly, it is not the highlight of our life at the
moment. Not because we are co-sleeping but because I am breastfeeding and am
never particularly interested during that time. Is it an issue for us? I
have to say not at all. We are intimate, just not at it like rabbits. We
have been together now for 17 years and our relationship has never been
stronger. My husband has a wonderfully close relationship with all our kids
which is not specifically to do with co-sleeping. Co sleeping is part of a
whole package of how we choose to bring our children up.

If we had the baby in a separate room I really don't believe we would be any
more intimate. If I was up for several hours each night trying to settle the
baby it certainly would not do anything for our relationship. We feel that
for us, me being exhausted all the time would put additional stress on our
relationship.

He has always managed to sleep through the kids crying and has never been
keen on pacing the floor with them. If anything, if I had to do the settling
while I watched him sleep I would be resentful towards him which would cause
more problems.

This is a formula that works for us. Not one I would advocate for anybody
else.Knowing what works for your children and your relationship is what is
important here. Not some prescription that should work universally for
everybody.

Nikki Macfarlane

- Original Messa
ge - 
From: Sylvia Boutsalis [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, March 19, 2004 7:10 AM
Subject: RE: [ozmidwifery] sleep stuff


 I don't mean to be judgmental in relation to co-sleeping but I am
 curious about what happens to the couples relationship? I am not a
 selfish person but I do regard my bed time to be something shared with


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Re: [ozmidwifery] sleep issues

2004-03-17 Thread Nikki Macfarlane
Title: Message



Cas, how about reclaiming your bed and helping him 
to sleep near you as a copromise?

You have already said that he is more contented 
when he sleeps beside you. If the objective is to get as much sleep as possible, 
perhaps a sidecar arrangement would work best?

Place his cost or a single bed, beside your bed, up 
against the wall. Then push your bed up against that. Remove the bars off one 
side of the cot so you can reach him easily. This gives you and your husband 
enough space, while also giving him the closeness that he is 
craving.

I think within our society we are so completely 
focused on having the baby in another room, we lose sight of the fact that what 
is most important is what works, rather than what our friends are all doing or 
what a book tells us is right.

Many times I will hear mothers identify what works 
best, i.e. having the baby in bed, but they will then say in the next breath 
"but I don't want to get into that habit" or "I don't want to go down that 
path". What do you think would happen if you did make that choice? Unlikely the 
baby would still be there when he was 5 years old although if he was and you 
were all still sleeping, would that bother you? And if so, why? What would be 
your concerns?

Before you can find a solution, you first need to 
identify your priorities and your concerns/fears. If having the baby in your bed 
works but it would cause you excessive distress then this may not be the option. 
As a mum of 4 who chose co sleeping with babies 2,3 and 4, a childbirth educator 
and a doula, I have to say that any fears about the baby being spoilt or never 
moving into their own room are unwarranted. My kids have all moved quite 
comfortably to their own beds at around 3-4 years of age. Exactly the same time 
that otehr friends who insisted on cots in seprate rooms had children who 
started to settle better at night.It doesn't really appear to 
makea lot of difference which method you try in terms of getting them to 
sleep through the night. Several points to remember:

1. Some babies just do sleep through night 
regardless of what their parents do or don't do - it is just luck of the 
draw

2. Some babies need more close connection with 
their parents for the first 3 years

3. It is more important to get sleep than to have 
good intentions - without sleep you have no ability tocarry through the 
good intentionsanyway!

4. Most babies tend to settle a lot more once they 
get beyond 3 years - regardless of what you did in the first 3 
years

Think about why him being in his own bed is so 
important to you. Is it because of preconcdeived ideas about what constitutes a 
good mother? Or what other's expectations of you are? Or having to explain to 
other people (perhaps not tewlling anyone else is a viable alternative 
here!)

Good luck. Having had my first child who did not 
sleep through the night until he was four years old and after sharing countless 
sleepless nights with him, I can completely empathise.

Nikki Macfarlane
Director, Childbrith International
www.childbirthinternational.com 


  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  Wayne and 
  Cas 
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  
  Sent: Wednesday, March 17, 2004 7:36 
  PM
  Subject: [ozmidwifery] sleep issues
  
  Hi 
  all,
  
  I am 
  hoping someone on this list can offer me some advice about sleep. For some 
  time now our baby boy (who is now 10 months old) refuses to go down in the 
  cot. Everytime I lean over the cot, no matter how I do it, he wakes up. I only 
  have to bend over and he wakes up. We've tried settling him with a hand on his 
  back, with massage, with singing, and he just cries and cries sometimes for 
  more than an hour. One night I got him to sleep after a marathon 1.5 hours 
  crying session, never leaving his side, arm through the cot bars killing me 
  and he woke up 15 minutes later. I was exhausted. In the end he ends up in bed 
  with us all night where he sleeps fine but hubby ends up on the floor and I 
  end up not sleeping so great because he thrashes around or wakes up for feeds 
  all hours of the night (and ofcourse cause it is easy to settle him that way 
  and I am exhausted I just end up feeding him to sleep). The other issue with 
  him crying in his cot is that it wakes up his older brother or conversely, the 
  cat goes in there tinkling her bell and scratching at the carpet and wakes the 
  baby up. Argh! 
  
  I am 
  getting more weary of not getting enough sleep and my hubby is getting weary 
  of not getting to sleep in our bed! I really don't know what else to do but I 
  feel we need to reclaim our bed and get him to sleep in his cot. Any 
  suggestions?
  
  Cheers,
  
  Cas 
  McCullough
  
  
  Cas, Wayne, Liam and Daniel 
  McCullough
  info@casmccullough.com
  www.casmccullough.com
  


Re: [ozmidwifery] sleep stuff

2004-03-17 Thread Nikki Macfarlane
I wish you all the best Cas - lets hope you can find a solution that works
for all of you. Interesting you mentioned your husband has a very
traditional outlook on the sleep issue - if more people were more
traditional they would see that traditionally we had our babies in bed. It
is a relatively new phenomonen to have babies in separate rooms - started
when the standard of living improved and people became wealthier - enabling
them to have a bedroom for each person in the family. Before that kids all
shared one bed - I remember my father in law telling me that when he grew up
in a poor area of Glasgow him and his two brothers shared a bed that dropped
down from the wall in the kitchen since there was only one other room in the
house and that was their parents bedroom.

You mentioned not having a lot of support Cas - you're based in Brisbane
aren't you? I have two students in Townsville - not that close I know - who
have a really open minded approach to parenting. Would you like me to put
you in email contact with them? Not quite the same as face to face support
but perhaps helpful. I know there are also a couple of doulas in Brisbane
who may be able to point you in the right direction for support groups of
other mums who can help. I am pretty sure they are listed on the database on
my website - go to Find a Doula and type in Brisbane and you will see their
contact details.

Nikki Macfarlane
www.childbirthinternational.com

- Original Message - 
From: Wayne and Cas [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, March 18, 2004 11:32 AM
Subject: RE: [ozmidwifery] sleep stuff


 Thanks for your replies. I am going to move the cot back into our room
 and try the side car thing. I've managed to talk hubby into giving it a
 go although he sees it a backwards step... His tradition outlook is
 quite frustrating at times.

 Anyway, I'll let you all know how I get on.

 Pinky I don't have any support here really although a good friend from
 MC came over briefly this morning which was great as I was pretty much a
 basket case and will probably be for most of today.

 Blessings Cas.

 Cas, Wayne, Liam and Daniel McCullough
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 www.casmccullough.com


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Re: [ozmidwifery] Urgent: Need Info on Eating In Labour Policies

2004-02-29 Thread Nikki Macfarlane



and their justification for such a policy is 
what The only reason to even consider NBM during labour is when considering 
the risk of Mendelsohn's syndrome, and the risk for that is present with general 
anaesthesia. since somebody having an epidurla is highly unlikely to require a 
GA why on earth prevent them from eating? do they have statistics on the 
percentage of women who go from having an epidural to then requiring a 
GA?

Mendelsohn's, even if the risk exists, is now known 
to still be a risk even when NBM is followed. Good anaesthetic procedure is more 
improtant than any other factor. Having a policy of NBM does 
NOT prevent aspiration of stomach contents, reduce acidity of 
stomach contents or ensuring an empty stomach.

Are the anaesthetists saying something about their 
confidence in their own anaesthetic technique?

Nikki Macfarlane
Director, Childbrith International
www.childbirthinternational.com


   Original Message From: ljgTo: [EMAIL PROTECTED]Sent: 
  Monday, March 01, 2004 10:13 AMSubject: [ozmidwifery] Urgent: Need Info on 
  Eating In Labour Policies Hi all 
  Need some information from hospital based midwives re: your unit’s 
  policies in regards to women eating in labour. Need this info by 
  Wednesday – our anaesthetic department have taken it upon themselves 
  to direct midwives to keep women who have epidurals NBM, and I’m sure 
  there will be further in regards to women who don’t have epidurals. If 
  you could email me off list with what you policy says and where you 
  are from I would greatly appreciate it! Ahh the battle goes 
  on!!  Lisa g 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]-- Babies are Born... Pizzas are 
delivered.


Re: [ozmidwifery] Doulas in the Blue Mountains

2004-02-15 Thread Nikki Macfarlane



There are two listed on our website in the blue 
mountains, Abby  Nathalie. Go to:

www.childbirthinternational.com 


and click on Find a Doula, then enter Australia as 
the country. Any doula or childbirth educator can list on these pages for free 
so a good place to start a search if looking for someone. Nobody at the moment 
in Tasmania, Western Australia, South Australia or Northern Territory. Only one 
doula in Brisbane, none in Sydney or Canberra. Could do with some more listings 
for Australia! And nothing yet for NZ!

Nikki Macfarlane

  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  Melissah  
  Scott @ Spilt Art 
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  
  Sent: Sunday, February 15, 2004 4:10 
  PM
  Subject: [ozmidwifery] Doulas in the Blue 
  Mountains
  
  I have someone who is about 18 weeks 
  pregnant and fairly recently moved to the blue mountians (Katoomba) She is 
  unsure of where to birth at the moment and is concidering birthing at nepean 
  private to make use of her private health insurance. She is hoping to stay in 
  hospital for about 5 or so days, and at nepean private her husband can stay 
  with her. She wants to stay in for a few days because she is nervous about 
  being able to breastfeed and take care of her bub, as she feels she has not 
  much idea of what she is doing. 
  So I sugested to her that maybe a doula 
  could be of great benifit to her by the way of childbirth info, birthing and 
  post natal care/advice etc. She is quite interested in talking to some doulas 
  in the area.
  
  So, I thought Id try to get together a 
  list of Doulas in the area to pass on to her. If anyone is interested, could 
  you please either reply or email me directly with all your details [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  I know your around Abby, but I cant find 
  your contact details.
  
  Thanks! Melissah
  
  
  www.Splitart.com 



Re: [ozmidwifery] URGENT INFO NEEDED

2004-02-01 Thread Nikki Macfarlane
Abby,

the numbers can be confusing, especially when they use two different scales
which is what they have done here.

The 300, 280 and 380 are on one scale. The 22 is on another scale. To get
the same scale, multiply the 22 by 17, or divide the larger numbers by 17.

The 300 and 280 are not that unusual for a term healthy baby. The 380 is
quite high but still not panic stations if other indications such as
alertness and feeding are all normal. I am amazed they have said she cannot
feed on demand - this is absolutely the most important thing the baby needs
to shift the jaundice. Breastmilk will help the baby to frequently clear its
bowels - bilirubin is excreted in the faeces. If the baby does not feed it
will not poo, and the bilirubin will sit in the intesting for longer periods
and subsequently be reabsorbed, thus lengthening the period it has jaundice
for. Absurd approach.

I can understand the desire to put the baby under lights but the advice to
feed every 4 hours sucks - this baby needs as much breastmilk as mum can get
itno it. It will help excrete the bilirubin and will also prevent
dehydration and prevent the baby's blood sugar level from dropping. A low
blood sugar level will lead to a sleepy baby whoi then doesn't want to wake
for feeds and ends up in a vicious circle.

I see an enormous amount of routine jaundice treatment here for levels as
low as 12 (204). All babies are routinely tested so we frequently get to see
the consequences of a diagnosis of jaundice.

Remember that the levels naturally begin to drop from day 6 onwards. This
usually conincides with the treatment which of course everyone says
worked, but it may have been that the baby's levels were dropping anyway.

The phototherapy equipment is often on wheels - the baby can be given
phototherapy but be in the same room as mum. In fact, in most places the
equipment is available for hire and mum can give at home.

Good luck.

Nikki Macfarlane
Director, Childbirth International
www.childbirthinternational.com


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[ozmidwifery] Twilight delivery - Still used

2003-06-18 Thread Nikki Macfarlane



Twilight sleep is still used in some countries sadly. One of my colleagues 
is training with me as a doula. She had her fourth baby with our group last 
year. Her first two were born in the Phillipines 10 and 8 years ago. She had 
what she called twilight sleep - administered through her IV when she said the 
pain was very strong - she was almost fully dilated and had wanted a "Lamaze" 
birth. She was completely unconscious and has absolutely no recollection of the 
birth at all. Her babies were both born vaginally, she suspects with forceps. 
Her third and fourth were born here in Singapore. Number 3 was an induction for 
supposed hypertension at 38 weeks. Her fourth, when she moved to our group and 
the ob we work with, was a wonderful natural birth. She talks about the 
exp[erience of her first two births as being very frightening and having 
difficulty bonding with her babies afterwards. She is unsure of the drugs that 
were used but the description of the effects sounds veyr much like scopolamine. 
And we get frustrated about evidence based care not being followed in the 
West!

Nikki MacfarlaneChildbirth Internationalwww.childbirthinternational.com 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Distance training for the world's childbirth educators and 
doulas


Re: [ozmidwifery] OT: spam

2003-06-17 Thread Nikki Macfarlane



Jo,

today alone I have been offered the opportunity to 
view awesome chicks get dirty, take out a government loan, take care of My 
Abobo's money for him in his secret bank account, get a university diploma, 
consolidate my loans and reduce my debt(twice!)se an electric scooter, purchase 
digital cable, order a banned cd that represents the moral decay of 
society(three times), help mr owen alaba in his venture proposition (twice!), 
buy viagra pills online(twice!), get free prescriptions(twice!), purchase 
norton, chat with sexy chicks online now, take pills that will help me lose 
weight while i sleep, buy a contact tracing program. and that is just one day - 
seriously. i this is not on a free email program like hotmail - i pay for this 
stuff! One of the downsides of having my email address online.

Nikki MacfarlaneChildbirth Internationalwww.childbirthinternational.com 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Distance training for the world's childbirth educators and doulas

  From: JoFromOz 
  
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 5:28 
AM
Subject: [ozmidwifery] OT: spam

Sorry for the OT email, but is anyone else 
being bombarded with 'how to enlarge your penis' emails??

Or is it just me?

BTW, I am now off birthing suite and on the 
postnatal ward again - I think I prefer it there - less 
intervention!

Jo
--Babies are Born... Pizzas are 
delivered.


Re: [ozmidwifery] (no subject)

2003-06-16 Thread Nikki Macfarlane



Tina, 

I am so envious! I patiently (or maybe not so 
patiently!) await the day when I can begin calling myself a midwife. Living here 
in Singapore the direct entry midwifery programs were simply unattainable for 
me. Since we did not know how long we would be living overseas I decided to 
start the Bachelor of Nursing Science degree offered by distance learning - i am 
so thankful that i started when I did. I am now in my final stretch. Just 3 
semesters to go of a 6 year part time course done by distance learning. It has 
been a long slog, challenging to study nursing by distance particularly without 
any peer group for support at all. Returning to placements has been interesting, 
but also difficult to arrange to say the least given that i have had 3 young 
children throughout the whole course and now have a fourth to add to the mix. 
Breastfeeding my youngest two, fitting that in with placements and residentials, 
exams and essays, maanging to work as a doula and build a practice here, develop 
a training organisation for doulas and childbirth educators, all has made this a 
fascinating journey.

Now with only 3 placements ahead of me it is 
starting to really seem achievable. I am off to Townsville again in July with my 
newest baby and then 4 weeks of placement - if I can find somewhere in Qld that 
will take me! I am really starting to feel that i may one day be ready to apply 
to do my Midwifery post grad. How I am going to get my 12 months practical 
experience and then organise 20 weeks clinical experience is beyond me but 
perhaps something will pass that will make it achievable - everythign else seems 
to have fallen into place when it was needed. Oh how I envy those who were able 
to do direct entry. Saying all of that, it has surprised me how much I have 
enjoyed nursing - I never would have believed that i would one day be saying 
that palliative care is as fascinating to me as birth. Two ends of the spectrum 
and each with so many parallels to the other.

Well done to the work you have achieved so far 
Tina. I hope one day soon to have the same privilege as the rest of you with 
being able to provide women with the choices they wish to explore. Until then, I 
work beside wonderful caregivers and provide the emotional support that so many 
are looking for during their pregnancy and births.

Nikki MacfarlaneChildbirth Internationalwww.childbirthinternational.com 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Distance training for the world's childbirth educators and doulas

  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  
  Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  
  Sent: Monday, June 16, 2003 8:55 PM
  Subject: [ozmidwifery] (no subject)
  Hello fellow ozmiddersjust a note to say hello 
  to you all and to say I am still here lurking in cyber space. I have just 
  completed my pain/pharmacology exam today (YEHAAA)...feeling great to have now 
  completed 3 of the 6 semesters of the B Mid...yes I am half way thru the 
  course, can you all believe that!! I still can't. I pinch myself every 
  day, to make sure I'm awake and not dreaming. It only seemed like yesterday 
  that I sat at the NZCOM conference in 


Re: [ozmidwifery] Re Episiotomy

2003-06-13 Thread Nikki Macfarlane
Thanks for the comments Andrea. Your comments are certainly borne up by our
experiences here in Singapore as well. Whilst we only have a small sample to
use as an example (about 90 births so far) they are for the most part
natural, vaginal births with hands poised, in positions chosen by the women
themselves with absolutely no direction from anyone else, a calm, dimmed
environment, no controlled pushing techniques, and completely natural third
stages. I have seen 2 PPH's - one with a managed third stage and one with a
physiological, both with the same caregiver. Those women who have birthed
vaginally almost always choose to birth their babies in an all fours
position or standing, and usually their partner catches the baby with
caregiver guidance if needed. I have seen one third degree tear in a woman
who had serious pre-eclampsia and severe oedema to her tissues. Our
episiotomy rate is only 3%. No fourth degree tears. Some second degree but
predominately intact or first degree, and rarely any stitching for these. No
retained placentas diagnosed at all. Although several have taken more than
an hour to be born.

So our conclusions based on small sample size? Hands poised works best in an
environment where the woman is well supported, provided with good
information, has a suportive caregiver and a normal labour. It has no impact
on perineal postnatal pain, no impact on infant outcomes, and no impact on
placental problems.

Oh yeah. The caregiver we work with? He is a Singaporean obstetrician. No
midwifery care here - just doesn't happen. The midwives are limited in what
they are able to do and effectively restricted to working as obstetric
nurses.

Nikki Macfarlane
Childbirth International
www.childbirthinternational.com
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Distance training for the world's childbirth educators and doulas


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Re: [ozmidwifery] Re Episiotomy

2003-06-13 Thread Nikki Macfarlane



Oh Denise, so beautifully asked - without a trace 
of rancour or cynicism! Physiological third stage is one of my more obvious 
irritations - the one I probably become most passionate about. Listening to 
caregivers talk about the Cochrane trials and how they recommend managed third 
stage drives me nuts. Having scoured through all the original papers used for 
the Cochrane trial it is so clear that there were many flaws in the studies they 
reviewed. Bath was only one of many! Third stage is even more of an issue here 
now with an amazingly high number of parents opting for cord stem cell storage 
through private companies - there is no public bank. They are always surprised 
when we communicate to them that their obstetrician will receive $500 from the 
storage company for each stem cell collection he/she makes.We currently have a 
big drive from EPI-No as well of the same ilk - each doctor stocking these 
ridiculous contraptions receives a payout. No surprise then that many doctors 
are encouraging the women they care for to use them. Never mind that Epi-No were 
unable to satisfactorily reply to any of my questions to them. Bit the same as 
the storage of stem cell companies here - asked them some pretty direct 
questions 6 months ago - they were going to find out the answers but clearly 
were unable to - or unable to share their findings! Not that I am a believer in 
"money driving the health care system" of course.

Nikki MacfarlaneChildbirth Internationalwww.childbirthinternational.com 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Distance training for the world's childbirth educators and doulas

  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  Denise Hynd 
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  
  Sent: Sunday, June 15, 2003 2:39 AM
  Subject: Re: [ozmidwifery] Re 
  Episiotomy
  
  Dear Nikki
  
  Are you sensing that possibily the results of the 
  HOOP study maybe reminiscent of the Bath study on physiological third and more 
  recently the Breech Trial in that the results may be influenced or 
  contaminated by the expereince of the operators?Denise
  
- Original Message - 
From: 
Nikki 
Macfarlane 
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Sent: Friday, June 13, 2003 4:02 
AM
Subject: Re: [ozmidwifery] Re 
Episiotomy

Thanks for the clarification Lesley and 
Marilyn. The HOOP trial conclusions was what I had read in MIDIRs some time 
ago and had assumed that this was what was being recommended by midwifery 
organisations. I am pleased to see that the trial results have been 
interpreted differently by some.

After reading the HOOP trial I was frustrated 
that they did not seem to provide enough information to determine why it was 
that the hands poised group had a significantly higher rate of manual 
removal of placenta. I can't think of any reason why this would be so - 
unless the midwives caring for these women were applying a different type of 
care for the third stage, either consciously or subconsciously, to the hands 
poised group. If they were providing different care, why was this? Perhaps a 
different subconscious attitude towards this type of care? Or something they 
were uncomfortable with? And if so, how did that affect other aspects of the 
trial? 

Can anyone else think of any reason the hands 
poised group would have significantly higher levels of manual 
removal?

Nikki MacfarlaneChildbirth Internationalwww.childbirthinternational.com 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Distance training for the world's childbirth educators and 
  doulas


Re: [ozmidwifery] Re Episiotomy

2003-06-12 Thread Nikki Macfarlane



I am confused by this discussion so hoping for some 
clarification! My understanding of the results of the HOOP trial was that it 
favoured the use of Hands On - a finding that the midwives in the UK were 
surprised by. I had read summaries that clearer pointed out an improvement in 
perineal outcomes with a hands on approach. Was there re-analysis carried out 
that found the opposite to be true? It sounds from this discussion that the HOOP 
trial is now being said to have favoured hands off. Can someone 
help?

Nikki MacfarlaneChildbirth Internationalwww.childbirthinternational.com 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Distance training for the world's childbirth educators and doulas

  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  Marilyn 
  Kleidon 
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  
  Sent: Saturday, June 14, 2003 12:43 
  AM
  Subject: Re: [ozmidwifery] Re 
  Episiotomy
  
  Actually Mary, if you want to get your hands on, 
  the only position you can't is water birth (unless you are in the tub too 
  (joke)) and possibly a deep squat. We used the deBuy birth stool a lot 
  there and trust me, you can definetly get your hands on. By hands on i am not 
  meaning anything beyond perineal support (which as the article discusses is 
  favoured by US midwives), and a gentle hand on the baby's head (not really 
  doing much). Mum's (mom's) I attended in the USA truly expected this, perineal 
  support especially is promoted in birth literature there. This means the 
  midwife is also in many and varied positions. I know it isn't usually 
  done here, I don't know for how long it hasn't been done: before or after the 
  Hoop trial? It will be interesting to see what the outcomes of this 
  study are, especially to see if it leads to practice change. By this I 
  mean if the study supports "hands off", then will US midwives change their 
  practice? And if it supports "hands on" will Australian and Uk midwives change 
  theirs? Or will we have to do a repeat study here? Possibly the result 
  will be ambiguous and claim there is no significant difference betweeen 
  practices and so no change will happen anywhere. Interesting that's 
  all.
  
  marilyn
  
- Original Message - 
From: 
Mary 
Murphy 
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Sent: Thursday, June 12, 2003 5:30 
AM
Subject: Re: [ozmidwifery] Re 
Episiotomy

Marilyn Wrote. I must admit after my 
training in the USA it has been hard to do and I am definetly more "hands 
on" than "hands off". 

I find discussions about hands on and off interesting, given that if a 
woman is birthing in a pysiological position, (upright squat, hands and 
knees or kneeling leaning forward), there is nowhere for a midwife's hands 
to be except in the "catch" position, especially if a woman is birthing in 
water. I wonder if all this discussion and trials would be going 
on if birth was truly in the hands of women? MM


  


Re: [ozmidwifery] Episiotomy - when to cut?

2003-06-10 Thread Nikki Macfarlane



Jo,

What a frustrating situation for you, her other 
caregivers and of course the woman herself. Can I ask what position she was in 
when she was pushing. Also,how she was pushing - following her own urge 
with everyone following her pace or with counting, held breath and purple 
pushing?

Nikki MacfarlaneChildbirth Internationalwww.childbirthinternational.com 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Distance training for the world's childbirth educators and doulas

  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  JoFromOz 
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  
  Sent: Tuesday, June 10, 2003 7:59 
PM
  Subject: [ozmidwifery] Episiotomy - when 
  to cut?
  
  Hi all fellow midwives and students and all 
  :)
  
  Looking after a woman last night who was a 
  primigravida, term, induction for SROM, not in labour. RMO needed birth 
  experience, so he did the catching. He did not cut an episiotomy, and 
  nor would I have, but this woman ended up with horrible tears, in all 
  directions, almost to the clitoris on both sides. We were 'scolded' by 
  the consultant for not doing an episiotomy. 
  


Re: Cosleeping

2002-06-11 Thread Nikki Macfarlane



My understanding is that the current 
recommendations are:

1. No co sleeping if either parent 
smokes
2. No co sleeping if either parent takes 
reacreational drugs or consumes large amounts of alcohol
3. No co sleeping on settees (couches)

The reason for the smoking is that the second hand 
cigarette smoke puts the baby at risk of sids

The reason for the alcohol  drugs is the 
impairment in levels of sleep and the inability of an inebriated or drunk adult 
to recognise if they have rolled on a baby

The reason for the couches is that the studies show 
babies that sleep with their parents on settees are more at risk of 
sids.

There is no evidence that a baby in bed with its 
parents who are not inebriated, smokers or heavy drinkers is at any more risk 
that any other baby. In fact, there is some evidence that it reduces the risk of 
sids. Studies that were carried out some time ago in an area of Wales UK found 
that babies born in Asian families had significantly lower rates of sids than 
caucasian babies in the same area. The hypothesis was that these babies co slept 
in a family bed and this was thought to possibly confer some benefit. There is 
some thought that it may be normal for a baby to stop breathing briefly and that 
being beside an adult who is breathing may stimulate the baby to take another 
breath, thus reducing the risk of sids.

There is also very clear evidence that 
breastfeeding 100% offers benefits to babies against the risk of 
SIDs.

I personally have known several women who have lost 
a baby to SIDs through my work witha miscarriage, stillbirth and neonatal 
death support group I worked with in the UK for some time. During the year I was 
involved I knew 5 women who had lost a baby to SIDs and had the babies in cots 
in another room. There was one woman whose baby coslept and died in her parents 
bed while they were beside her. I remember the women who lost a baby that slept 
in another room and then went on to have another baby all intended to co sleep 
with their next baby since they felt their babies would be less at risk if they 
were closer. Just anecdeotal but interesting.

I am interested that the fact that 2 babies died in 
one area has resulted in advise not to co sleep. Were these two babies co 
sleeping with parents who were not smokers, heavy drinkers or drug users? How 
many babies died of SIDs in the same area that were not co sleeping? Did anyone 
know the details of these two deaths or is this one of those stories passed on 
from one person to the next without any real foundation?

This sounds like the policy at the hospitals here 
that says the babies cannot be born in the birthing pool because a baby died in 
a birthing pool in the UK. Never mind all the babies that died out of the 
birthing pool. Or the actual reason for the death. Why are health professionals 
often so keen to jump down on anything remotely "natural" or 
"non-interventionist" yet happily embrace high risk activities that have not 
been adequately tested and proved beneficial? And even will continue to use high 
risk practices that have been proven to be high risk? Ridiculous.

Nikki Macfarlane
Singapore

- Original Message - 

  

  From: 
  Janelle  Lyndon Webb 
  To: ozmidwifery 
  Sent: Tuesday, June 11, 2002 11:16 
  AM
  Subject: Cosleeping
  
  All the sharing on the list about the 
  wonderful benefits of cosleeping has stirred my conscience. I have not had 
  children, but can see that this is a very natural thing to do. However, 
  the is a big SIDS prevention push at the hospital where I work, and one of 
  the big no, nos is cosleeping. One of the paeds is on the SIDS committee 
  and apparently there where two cases in our area last year, two cases too 
  many. We have been asked to get parents to sign a form stating that they 
  have received the information on safe sleeping, including the information 
  that cosleeping is not recommended. A midwives, many of us feel 
  uncomfortable with telling mothers that they must not sleep with their 
  babies, and in my practice I was beginning to encourage more and more 
  mothers to "kanga cuddle" their babies and have a snooze together in the 
  days following the birth. Especially if they were having feeding issues. I 
  do know however, that there are also midwives that if they find a mother 
  and baby asleep in bed together, will remove the baby from the 
  bed!
  
  I know that there is also alternative research on 
  cosleeping which I should try and track down, but are there any thoughts 
  from the wise women of this list as to how to approach the current 
  recommendations on 
SIDS?


Re: 'educated' women

2002-05-12 Thread Nikki Macfarlane



Debby,

You rightly point out one of the dilemnas of 
childbirth education - how much do we teach and what perspective do we teach 
from? How on earth to get across the myriad of information so women can make 
truly informed choices?

If we tried to teach even a tenth of all the 
possible things that could happen in their pregnancy, labour, birth, postpartum 
or with breastfeeding, it would take hundreds of hours of childbirth education 
or piles and piles of brochures. Then the problem that all women you are working 
with have a different knowledge base to start with, a different level of 
interest and motivation, and a different capacity to absorb and understand the 
information. So how do we tackle it at all?

I work at this from two perspectives. Firstly, 
teach NORMAL pregnancy, NORMAL birth, NORMAL neonatal issues, NORMAL 
breastfeeding. For example, I don't talk about pain relief options. Why not? 
Because my clients do not need me to cover anything they can read for themselves 
in a pregnancy book or a women's magazine. We talk about pain. How pain is 
normal. Why labour hurts. What it is telling us. How will it benefit the woman 
and her baby. How she has everything within her capacity to deal with it. How 
her body will utilise amazing hormones to work with her pain. How she has so 
many options available to her to help her deal with it. Pain is normal. Labour 
will hurt. I don't try and talk about ways to make it go away. I do the same 
with normal labour. I don't talk about fetal distress. Only one women in twenty 
that I teach might even experience this problem. So how do I make sure that if 
she is the one in twenty that she has some way of making informed choices? 


This is the second aspect of my classes. I teach 
her skills that she can utilise in ANY situation where labour does not take the 
path she had deemed the most optimal one. Decision making tools. Questioning and 
communication tools. Techniques for determining the type of caregiver she had 
chosen and how to go about exploring other options if she decides she has the 
wrong one for her needs. These skills are not only helpful for gaining further 
information when a doctor tells her he thinks her baby is in distress. They will 
also help her to explore her options if she has gestational diabetes diagnosed. 
Or her membranes rupture before the onset of contractions. Or if her labour is 
not progressing as quickly as her caregiver would like. Or her baby is thought 
to have jaundice and the caregiver has suggested testing. Or if she is 
experiencing problems with breastfeeding. Or even 5 years later when she is 
trying to resolve a problem with her son or daughter related to their school 
classroom. TRhese are life skills. They are not unique to labour. They do not 
require a massive accumulation of knowledge on every single possibility. 


Teach simple tools that develop skills for 
communication, decision making and questioning. Teach effective listening 
techniques by example. Teach assertiveness by example. Really beieve in what you 
teach and then practice it yourself. Your clients will follow your lead - not 
every time but for those who are in a place on their own journeys where they are 
ready to do so, they will see your example of "walking your talk" and develop 
those same skills themselves.

A long way to not say very much I 
think!

Nikki Macfarlane
Singapore


  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  Debby 
  M 
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  
  Sent: Sunday, May 12, 2002 5:40 PM
  Subject: Re: 'educated' women
  
  
  
  I consider myself an educated woman. Two degrees and post graduate 
  studies would certainly indicate such however it is only since the birth of my 
  first child that I came to realise how difficult it is for a medical lay 
  person to obtain information that truely allows them to make an informed 
  choice.


Re: consumer representation

2002-04-14 Thread Nikki Macfarlane

I wrote the following for another list I am on for doulas. This is my Gold
Standard:

What I would like to see, and aim for having established, in all
institutions and practices that support pregnant and
labouring women and new parents. The following is my gold standard. Perhaps
yours is different. perhaps we should each have our own if we have any hope
of effecting change.

The Gold Standard for All Birthing Women:

Antenatally:

No routine testing for fetal abnormality:
full explanations given of the false positive  negative rates, the benefits
and risks, the decisions that need to be considered when there is a positive
outcome to a test.

No routine ultrasound scanning except by maternal request

Full information provided on self help and dietary considerations for women
diagnosed with GBS, gestational diabetes, pre eclampsia, anaemia and high
blood pressure

Quality antenatal education available for all

Exercises taught to all women for encouraging a breech or posterior baby to
turn

ECV  moxibustion suggested and practiced wherever possible for breech
babies

All doctors taught the techniques  skills necessary for vaginal births of
breech babies

Consent forms for caesarean and epidural made available antenatally for
women to read, ask questions about and understand

Hospital policies and routines published and made available antenatally

Labour  Birth

The following not to occur unless there is a medical indication, which is
explained ot the mother with the benefits, risks, alternatives and possible
outcomes if nothing is done provided for her:

IV's  heplocks
episiotomy
electronic fetal monitoring
suctioning
eye drops
induction
pain relief
lying on the bed
stirrups
time limits
AROM
Vaginal examinations
restrictions on eating and drinking
stitching for first degree tears
cord traction fo rnatural third stage
drapes
enemas

The following made available in every birthing environment:

massage oil
mattress on the floor
dimmed lighting
adjustable temperature
water in the form of bath or shower
low lighting
heat packs
variety of seating (rocking chair, bean bag, birth ball etc)
perineal compresses
music

All babies to be with mother immeidately after delivery, unless there is a
medical need for baby to be separated

Baby to be weighed and measured in labour room and returned straight to
mother

No baby to be washed or cleaned except by maternal request

All mothers to be able to be upright and mobile if they wish to be,
encouraged by the staff to do this

Privacy available for all women, with all staff and attendants knocking
before entering her room

No pain relief to be offered by anyone in attendance, but available for any
woman who would like it

No limit on number of attendants that mother wishes to have around her

Vaginal examinations only by maternal request unless there is a complication
during labour

Postnatally

All mothers to be supported and encouraged to offer breastfeeding to baby
within one hour of delivery

No routine jaundice testing

No baby's in nursery unless requested by mother

No pacifiers or water to be offered

No artificial milk to be offered to breastfed babies unless there is a
medical indication

Full information on the risks and benefits of vaccination

Full information on the risks and benefits of circumcision

A room set aside in the special care baby unit for intensive care babies for
the parents to stay while their baby is in special care

Breastpump to be available to all women with babies in special care

All postnatal staff to be fully trained in breastfeeding techniques and
possible problems

All postnatal staff to be fully trained in recognising postnatal depression

Support groups available, and contacts given to all women, of groups to
support mothers with any problems or just to have support of other women
postnatally

That is what I am working towards. How do I do it? Empowerment of my
clients. Education of the doctors I work with. Speaking up if I see
something that I know is not supported by evidence and research. Don't sit
back and expect things to change. They won't unless we make it happen. Don't
blame doctors for being thoughtless, insensitive and not offering choice. If
we, and our clients, don't ask for it to be any different it never will be.
People do not change because everyone else is muttering to themselves about
how awful they are. They change because of pressure. Because they start to
hear of another way.

Nikki Macfarlane
- Original Message -
From: Johnston [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: ozmidwifery list (E-mail) [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: Robin Payne (E-mail) [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, April 14, 2002 5:07 PM
Subject: FW: consumer representation


 This message is from Robin Payne, who is a consumer activist
 extraordinaire, and runs the Choices for Childbirth work in Melbourne.

 Dear friends

 I have become the consumer rep. on the Royal Australian  New Zealand
 College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologist's (RANZCOG) curriculum
 development

Re: Alternative birth options in Brisbane

2002-02-03 Thread Nikki Macfarlane

Isn't there a birth centre attached to the Royal Women's in Brisbane? Julie
Lawson used to be the manager of the unit - don't know if she still is.The
Friends of the Birth Centre have a website:

http://www.fbc.org.au/main.htm

There is also the Home Midwifery Association in Brisbane who may have more
info on choices available. Their telephone number is 07 3839 5883

Another source of info may be Childbirth Education Brisbane - tel. 3359
9724.

I think also the Boothville Maternity Hospital is staffed by midwives and
offers an alternative to the typical obstetrics model.

Nikki Macfarlane
Singapore



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