Re: [Biofuel] Any other lister in Malaysia?

2006-02-22 Thread Luis Eduardo Puerto
It would be good if anybody either in Brazil or Malyasia, or wherever place in the world could share some information about doing biodiesel form palm oil. I have been looking in the web for some documents becuase I intend to write a plan for biodiesel production from palm oil in large scale. Most of what I have found is from soybean, and I know that palm oil has differenet characteristics than the one you can obtain from soybean. All information is welcome, I find very interesting how this list works and the best part is that all its members can discuss the different issues that today's energy environment is facing. The change is starting to happen and I am very excited of being able to be part of the process.Best regards,   Luis. Ivan Salustino [EMAIL PROTECTED] escribió:Keith,You have a point in keeping the discussionglobalas some of the hurdles to bring biodiesel mainstream are common in many countries: lack of economy of scale, difficulty to procure and high price of ingredients, lack of standards, lack of adapted technologies at each locationand even lack of freedom to commercialize biodiesel. At the same time, without calling people's attention to local issues there is less interest and engagement in the struggle to bring biodiesel mainstream.   In the case of Brazil, we have a lot of talk by Government and industry to start with a mandatory nationwide B02 next year and Petrobras
 plans to monopolize de industry with the construction this year of several regional production plants designed for different vegetable oils. At the same time, Ethanol production is on full capacity and later this year there will not be enough to keep up with national consumption and export commitments. Unfortunately civil societyis ignoring this discussion and we may end up in the same emergency situation we were a few years ago in respect to electricity demand surpassing generation.  Regards,  Ivan   Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2006 01:36:57 +0900 To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Any other lister in Malaysia?  Hello Ivan Keith,Since you mentioned it, I
 would like to exchange information with active list members in Brazil.Thanks,Ivan  Go right ahead, if you've something useful to discuss (as in my reply  to Allan in Scotland). There's room for local discussions, but it's  essentially a global list and it definitely has to stay that way.  Ideal would be local discussions that were also generally informative  or gave a different perspective. That shouldn't be too difficult with  a country like Brazil, and welcome. I'm sure you can see what I'm  saying. "Think globally act locally" should be a good guideline, as  ever. Local issues is what it all comes down to in the end, but  nobody else wants to read a series of me-too's and nothing else  happens.  Best  Keith Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2006 18:26:30 +0900
  To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]  Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Any other lister in Malaysia?   Hello all, wherever and elsewhere.   There are at least 30 Biofuel list members in Malaysia, and at least  15 in Scotland. There are list members in just about every country  and from almost every culture. I don't see much point in checking  who's here from where unless there's a specific reason for contacting  other local people. Is there, in either of these cases?   All best   Keith Addison  Journey to Forever  KYOTO Pref., Japan  http://journeytoforever.org/   ___ Biofuel mailing list
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Re: [Biofuel] Birth of an Industry

2006-02-22 Thread Kenji James Fuse
Hi Zeke,

Yeah, diy is pretty exempt from most regulations, I guess. But I still get
my methoxide and lye from the local hardware and car supply stores, and
on a couple of recent visits I've been accused of making crystal meth!
(this has to do with 'meth-watch', a public interest group advocating shop
managers keep their eyes on purchasers of the main ingredients of
meth-making)

I prefer biodiesel off the radar, is all. Now that official p[olicy is
being set, I wouldn't be surprised if actual restrictive laws were enacted
specifically prohibiting biodiesel production in the home.

Kenji Fuse

On Tue, 21 Feb 2006, Zeke Yewdall wrote:

 If you don't sell your fuel, aren't there exemptions?  For example,
 you have to have all kinds of business licenses to do just about
 anything for hire, but do it for yourself, and no one cares.

 On 2/21/06, Kenji James Fuse [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  So here's the latest I've found for Canada. The push is on for the
  government of Canada to establish a Federal registration and
  certification program for all biodiesel producers, importers to guarantee
  all biodiesel into the Canadian petroleum fuel distribution system meets
  the accepted North American quality standard ASTM D6751.
 
  Quality = Good
  Registration and Certification at the Government Level = BAD
 
  Here's the full report:
 
  http://www.www.canadianbioenergy.com/Resources/
 DEVELOPING_A_CANADIAN_BIODIESEL_INDUSTRY.pdf
 
  My worry is the micro- and small-scale producer (ie backyard brewer) is
  going to be penalized if not criminalized, very shortly in Canada.
 
  Let's have our own accreditation system so I can talk to my elected
  offical and make sure we aren't screwed over in favour of big tax dollar
  lobbyists!
 
  Kenji Fuse
 
 
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Re: [Biofuel] Let's accredit ourselves

2006-02-22 Thread Kenji James Fuse
I wasn't talking aboout the ASTM test, although one of these days I'm
going to talk to politicians and bureaucrats about getting the 'distillate
curve' off the Canadian specs.

All I meant is that we write up a 'biodiesel safe' thingy, like those
silly foodsafe courses waiters and grocery store clerks have to take
(after wiping your bum, wash your hands). Why let ignorant and
liability-conscious politicos do it in a year or so, when we could do it
easily, better and beat them to it?

KF

On Wed, 22 Feb 2006, Nigel Kelly wrote:

 As funny as that is - I see merit in it.

 I'm new here, so some comments may be of ignorance - excuse them if they
 are ... but...

 Is there a standard we can specify that meets and exceeds the various
 aspects of current certification testing? Take the most stringent of each
 apsect to be tested - viscosity, pH etc - and have a single, HIGHER standard
 which would mean anything meeting that standard automatically meets all the
 others.

 This gives the biodieselers the high ground. We can demonstrate we're
 happy to step up to the mark - in fact we're interested in exceeding it (we
 are... right?) Striving for perfection is an admirable thing - I also
 realise it's not a real worl thing... but as a guiding principle it's good.

 Nigel


 - Original Message -
 From: Kenji James Fuse [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
 Sent: Wednesday, February 22, 2006 7:04 AM
 Subject: [Biofuel] Let's accredit ourselves


  Would any of you be willing to dub me a lord of biodiesel' or something?
 
  Seriously, I think it would be a good idea if this list put together a
  dumb-ass 'certification' test so we could hang it on our walls and point
  to it should some
  regulatory agent come snooping around our setups threatening to shut us
  down.
 
  Because we are from all over the world, it would have the kind of
  untouchability of Amnesty, and good luck to a regulator trying to actually
  find out about the 'certificate'!
 
  I can feel you all already getting your feathers ruffled at this proposal.
  I think I'm
  going to try to put something together for the local co-op, so I would
  greatly appreciate all your critical feedback (but go easy on the
  insults).
 
  Kenji Fuse
 
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Re: [Biofuel] Let's accredit ourselves

2006-02-22 Thread Zeke Yewdall
There is a lot of power in self-certification from trade groups (which
the biofuels list essentially is for biodiesel, even if we don't think
of ourselves that way).A  relevant example from the PV industry. 
Colorado has had an active trade group that has an examination,
continuing ed, and training process in order to maintain certification
for designing and installing PV systems.When the utility was
required to install a couple of MW of PV after losing a public vote
last year, the entity they eventually started negotiating with was our
trade group.  And guess whose web page they refer people to to find an
installer.

Compare this to Oregon, where there was no grass routes certification
process. There, the state legislature I believe, decided, after some
shoddy systems going in, that only licensed electricians could touch
PV modules.  Technically, anyone else is not even allowed to take them
out of the box.  However, these licensed electricians have no
requirement to know a thing about PV, and if they go by traditional
high voltage wiring practices, could actually made a pretty dangerous
system too.

Sounds sort of like the biodiesel industry, where homebrewers produce
high quality product (and some don't...), and some commercial firms
produce crap.  But you know who the government is going to put quality
control to if they end of legislating something before we show that we
are policing ourselves.

On 2/22/06, Kenji James Fuse [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I wasn't talking aboout the ASTM test, although one of these days I'm
 going to talk to politicians and bureaucrats about getting the 'distillate
 curve' off the Canadian specs.

 All I meant is that we write up a 'biodiesel safe' thingy, like those
 silly foodsafe courses waiters and grocery store clerks have to take
 (after wiping your bum, wash your hands). Why let ignorant and
 liability-conscious politicos do it in a year or so, when we could do it
 easily, better and beat them to it?

 KF

 On Wed, 22 Feb 2006, Nigel Kelly wrote:

  As funny as that is - I see merit in it.
 
  I'm new here, so some comments may be of ignorance - excuse them if they
  are ... but...
 
  Is there a standard we can specify that meets and exceeds the various
  aspects of current certification testing? Take the most stringent of each
  apsect to be tested - viscosity, pH etc - and have a single, HIGHER standard
  which would mean anything meeting that standard automatically meets all the
  others.
 
  This gives the biodieselers the high ground. We can demonstrate we're
  happy to step up to the mark - in fact we're interested in exceeding it (we
  are... right?) Striving for perfection is an admirable thing - I also
  realise it's not a real worl thing... but as a guiding principle it's good.
 
  Nigel
 
 
  - Original Message -
  From: Kenji James Fuse [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
  Sent: Wednesday, February 22, 2006 7:04 AM
  Subject: [Biofuel] Let's accredit ourselves
 
 
   Would any of you be willing to dub me a lord of biodiesel' or something?
  
   Seriously, I think it would be a good idea if this list put together a
   dumb-ass 'certification' test so we could hang it on our walls and point
   to it should some
   regulatory agent come snooping around our setups threatening to shut us
   down.
  
   Because we are from all over the world, it would have the kind of
   untouchability of Amnesty, and good luck to a regulator trying to actually
   find out about the 'certificate'!
  
   I can feel you all already getting your feathers ruffled at this proposal.
   I think I'm
   going to try to put something together for the local co-op, so I would
   greatly appreciate all your critical feedback (but go easy on the
   insults).
  
   Kenji Fuse
  
   ___
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   http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org
  
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Re: [Biofuel] Liberty BD Issues?

2006-02-22 Thread Zeke Yewdall
Kurt

I heard from the owner of an '06 Jeep Liberty.  He said he's run B20
regularly, and B100 occasionally (since it's still cold here), and
hasn't had any problems.   Do you have any more details on what sort
of problems they are reputed to have?

Unless you've heard more specific details like David gave, to me it
just sounds suspiciously like someone trying to badmouth biodiesel by
starting rumors -- introduce an element of risk by stating that you
heard thirdhand of a problem and give enough information that it seems
plausible, but not enough that anyone can check you out... wouldn't be
the first time I've heard something like that from a mechanic.   My
boss's nephew ran that biodiesel stuff in his old volkswagen and blew
up his engine type talk.

On 2/19/06, R Heron [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 computer is sensitive to BD percentages

 computers can be tricked into believing any thing we tell them
 It might take a few heads to work it out but I wouldn't let it stop me
 without a fight.
 +
 - Original Message -
 From: Kurt [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
 Sent: Sunday, February 19, 2006 4:32 PM
 Subject: [Biofuel] Liberty BD Issues?


  I've been lurking about here for a while, just watching, reading, and
  boosting my skill level quietly in the background; I'm making small
  2-liter batches regularly now and just adding them to the F250 tank as a
  System Cleaner additive. ;) When I have more money, I shall work on
  scaling up.
 
  Anyway, reacquaintances aside, I was wondering if anyone on the list has
  had experience with the Jeep Liberty CRD engine. I've been reading up on
  it, it seems like a not-too-shabby little diesel, perky enough for the
  job and so forth, but I've also seen people suggest that the computer is
  sensitive to BD percentages and starts to throw problems after you go
  over the B20 line; anyone else heard this?
 
  I'm hoping someone here will debunk these rumours, as there's the
  possible chance of one of these engines making its way into a wagon I'm
  looking at acquiring with the intention of doing a diesel conversion.
  And I'd really rather not still be reliant on Petro, you know?
 
  Peace all
  -Kurt
 
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Re: [Biofuel] Let's accredit ourselves

2006-02-22 Thread Kenji James Fuse
This was what I was getting at, Zeke, but you've put it much more
eloquently and succinctly.

I agree that this biofuels list would make a great self-certification
group, especially as Canadians tend to have this built-in inferiority
complex; and since this list is so international, it would have clout
up here.

Kenji

On Wed, 22 Feb 2006, Zeke Yewdall wrote:

 There is a lot of power in self-certification from trade groups (which
 the biofuels list essentially is for biodiesel, even if we don't think
 of ourselves that way).A  relevant example from the PV industry.
 Colorado has had an active trade group that has an examination,
 continuing ed, and training process in order to maintain certification
 for designing and installing PV systems.When the utility was
 required to install a couple of MW of PV after losing a public vote
 last year, the entity they eventually started negotiating with was our
 trade group.  And guess whose web page they refer people to to find an
 installer.

 Compare this to Oregon, where there was no grass routes certification
 process. There, the state legislature I believe, decided, after some
 shoddy systems going in, that only licensed electricians could touch
 PV modules.  Technically, anyone else is not even allowed to take them
 out of the box.  However, these licensed electricians have no
 requirement to know a thing about PV, and if they go by traditional
 high voltage wiring practices, could actually made a pretty dangerous
 system too.

 Sounds sort of like the biodiesel industry, where homebrewers produce
 high quality product (and some don't...), and some commercial firms
 produce crap.  But you know who the government is going to put quality
 control to if they end of legislating something before we show that we
 are policing ourselves.

 On 2/22/06, Kenji James Fuse [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I wasn't talking aboout the ASTM test, although one of these days I'm
  going to talk to politicians and bureaucrats about getting the 'distillate
  curve' off the Canadian specs.
 
  All I meant is that we write up a 'biodiesel safe' thingy, like those
  silly foodsafe courses waiters and grocery store clerks have to take
  (after wiping your bum, wash your hands). Why let ignorant and
  liability-conscious politicos do it in a year or so, when we could do it
  easily, better and beat them to it?
 
  KF
 
  On Wed, 22 Feb 2006, Nigel Kelly wrote:
 
   As funny as that is - I see merit in it.
  
   I'm new here, so some comments may be of ignorance - excuse them if they
   are ... but...
  
   Is there a standard we can specify that meets and exceeds the various
   aspects of current certification testing? Take the most stringent of each
   apsect to be tested - viscosity, pH etc - and have a single, HIGHER 
   standard
   which would mean anything meeting that standard automatically meets all 
   the
   others.
  
   This gives the biodieselers the high ground. We can demonstrate we're
   happy to step up to the mark - in fact we're interested in exceeding it 
   (we
   are... right?) Striving for perfection is an admirable thing - I also
   realise it's not a real worl thing... but as a guiding principle it's 
   good.
  
   Nigel
  
  
   - Original Message -
   From: Kenji James Fuse [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
   Sent: Wednesday, February 22, 2006 7:04 AM
   Subject: [Biofuel] Let's accredit ourselves
  
  
Would any of you be willing to dub me a lord of biodiesel' or 
something?
   
Seriously, I think it would be a good idea if this list put together a
dumb-ass 'certification' test so we could hang it on our walls and point
to it should some
regulatory agent come snooping around our setups threatening to shut us
down.
   
Because we are from all over the world, it would have the kind of
untouchability of Amnesty, and good luck to a regulator trying to 
actually
find out about the 'certificate'!
   
I can feel you all already getting your feathers ruffled at this 
proposal.
I think I'm
going to try to put something together for the local co-op, so I would
greatly appreciate all your critical feedback (but go easy on the
insults).
   
Kenji Fuse
   
___
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Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000
messages):
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   Search the 

Re: [Biofuel] Let's accredit ourselves

2006-02-22 Thread Joe Street




Well said Kenji and Zeke;

I agree and I think the majority of what you are after Kenji is already
written up on the J2F page. All that is needed is a parent document
that references the various quality test documents or includes them.
Correct me if I am wrong but can anyone confirm that if the methanol
test passes, then the reprocess test becomes redundant? I haven't
verified this. Currently I'm struggling with such poor feed stock that
I can't get really complete reactions with the base only process. I
should start doing acid base soon. Virgin oil works great of course
but I don't want to spend the money to buy 30 liters of virgin oil just
to see if anything will drop out after passing the methanol test. List
experience would be a boon here folks...Also has anyone tried blending
bad oils with better oils to get a mixture that titrates better? Is
this a foolish notion? I need chemistry propeller heads to answer that
one I suppose.
Definitely as long as we continue using waste oils that vary in quality
we need a really solid benchmark for quality testing but I believe we
already have it!
Another issue besides unreacted components in fue which is related to
fuel quality is water content (dissolved water that is -ppm levels)
and temperature effects. I have started documenting trials with a
series of sample vials that contain various mixtures of BD and
petroleum diesel (winter diesel recently obtained from the industry)
ranging from 2% BD up to 80%. I have them out on my window sill and
take pics at various outdoor temperatures. The overall quality
document should speak to this issue of cold temperature use I think. I
will share my findings with you if you want to include it.


Joe

Kenji James Fuse wrote:

  This was what I was getting at, Zeke, but you've put it much more
eloquently and succinctly.

I agree that this biofuels list would make a great self-certification
group, especially as Canadians tend to have this built-in inferiority
complex; and since this list is so international, it would have clout
up here.

Kenji

On Wed, 22 Feb 2006, Zeke Yewdall wrote:

  
  
There is a lot of power in self-certification from trade groups (which
the biofuels list essentially is for biodiesel, even if we don't think
of ourselves that way).A  relevant example from the PV industry.
Colorado has had an active trade group that has an examination,
continuing ed, and training process in order to maintain certification
for designing and installing PV systems.When the utility was
required to install a couple of MW of PV after losing a public vote
last year, the entity they eventually started negotiating with was our
trade group.  And guess whose web page they refer people to to find an
installer.

Compare this to Oregon, where there was no grass routes certification
process. There, the state legislature I believe, decided, after some
shoddy systems going in, that only licensed electricians could touch
PV modules.  Technically, anyone else is not even allowed to take them
out of the box.  However, these licensed electricians have no
requirement to know a thing about PV, and if they go by traditional
high voltage wiring practices, could actually made a pretty dangerous
system too.

Sounds sort of like the biodiesel industry, where homebrewers produce
high quality product (and some don't...), and some commercial firms
produce crap.  But you know who the government is going to put quality
control to if they end of legislating something before we show that we
are policing ourselves.

On 2/22/06, Kenji James Fuse [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


  I wasn't talking aboout the ASTM test, although one of these days I'm
going to talk to politicians and bureaucrats about getting the 'distillate
curve' off the Canadian specs.

All I meant is that we write up a 'biodiesel safe' thingy, like those
silly foodsafe courses waiters and grocery store clerks have to take
("after wiping your bum, wash your hands"). Why let ignorant and
liability-conscious politicos do it in a year or so, when we could do it
easily, better and beat them to it?

KF

On Wed, 22 Feb 2006, Nigel Kelly wrote:

  
  
As funny as that is - I see merit in it.

I'm new here, so some comments may be of "ignorance" - excuse them if they
are ... but...

Is there a standard we can specify that meets and exceeds the various
aspects of current certification testing? Take the most stringent of each
apsect to be tested - viscosity, pH etc - and have a single, HIGHER standard
which would mean anything meeting that standard automatically meets all the
others.

This gives the biodieselers the "high ground". We can demonstrate we're
happy to step up to the mark - in fact we're interested in exceeding it (we
are... right?) Striving for perfection is an admirable thing - I also
realise it's not a real worl thing... but as a guiding principle it's good.

Nigel


- Original Message -
From: "Kenji James Fuse" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: 

Re: [Biofuel] Let's accredit ourselves

2006-02-22 Thread Thomas Kelly



Joe,
 You wrote:
"can anyone confirm that if the methanol test passes, then the reprocess 
test becomes redundant?"

 From my experience, when the methanol test fails, glycerine 
does drop out on reprocessing  several trials.
When the methanol test passes, no glycerine drops out upon reprocessing. I 
now only do the methanol test as it is simple and quick. I dump the methanol 
used into my next methoxide.

"Also has anyone tried blending bad oils with better oils to get a mixture 
that titrates better?"

 I mix oil from 4 different sources (roughly equal 
amounts)in a 55 gal settling drum. The titration on the mix is roughly an 
average of the individual titrations.
 I've had good resultson batches in which I 
blend15 gal (57L) very good oil with5 gal (19L)"nasty 
stuff". 

 Someone correct me if I'm wrong, but I believe you 
could customize your blend to a desired titration.
 Ex. Suppose you had very good oil: Titrates 
1.0g lye/L
 Very bad 
oil: Titrated 5g lye/L 
Mixing 3 parts very good w.1 part bad would produce a mix 
titration of 2g lye/L. (3/4 of the total oil@ 1g/L + 1/4 of total 
oil @ 5g/L). In other words, you can dilute the free fatty acids content in bad 
oil w. good oil.
 
Best to you,
 
Tom
 Message - 

  From: Joe Street 
  To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org 
  Sent: Wednesday, February 22, 2006 12:58 PM
  Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Let's accredit 
  ourselves
  Well said Kenji and Zeke;I agree and I think the 
  majority of what you are after Kenji is already written up on the J2F 
  page. All that is needed is a parent document that references the 
  various quality test documents or includes them. Correct me if I am wrong but 
  can anyone confirm that if the methanol test passes, then the reprocess test 
  becomes redundant? I haven't verified this. Currently I'm 
  struggling with such poor feed stock that I can't get really complete 
  reactions with the base only process. I should start doing acid base 
  soon. Virgin oil works great of course but I don't want to spend the 
  money to buy 30 liters of virgin oil just to see if anything will drop out 
  after passing the methanol test. List experience would be a boon here 
  folks...Also has anyone tried blending bad oils with better oils to get a 
  mixture that titrates better? Is this a foolish notion? I need 
  chemistry propeller heads to answer that one I suppose.Definitely as long 
  as we continue using waste oils that vary in quality we need a really solid 
  benchmark for quality testing but I believe we already have it!Another 
  issue besides unreacted components in fue which is related to fuel quality is 
  water content (dissolved water that is -ppm levels) and temperature 
  effects. I have started documenting trials with a series of sample vials 
  that contain various mixtures of BD and petroleum diesel (winter diesel 
  recently obtained from the industry) ranging from 2% BD up to 80%. I 
  have them out on my window sill and take pics at various outdoor 
  temperatures. The overall quality document should speak to this issue of 
  cold temperature use I think. I will share my findings with you if you 
  want to include it.JoeKenji James Fuse wrote:
  This was what I was getting at, Zeke, but you've put it much more
eloquently and succinctly.

I agree that this biofuels list would make a great self-certification
group, especially as Canadians tend to have this built-in inferiority
complex; and since this list is so international, it would have clout
up here.

Kenji

On Wed, 22 Feb 2006, Zeke Yewdall wrote:

  
There is a lot of power in self-certification from trade groups (which
the biofuels list essentially is for biodiesel, even if we don't think
of ourselves that way).A  relevant example from the PV industry.
Colorado has had an active trade group that has an examination,
continuing ed, and training process in order to maintain certification
for designing and installing PV systems.When the utility was
required to install a couple of MW of PV after losing a public vote
last year, the entity they eventually started negotiating with was our
trade group.  And guess whose web page they refer people to to find an
installer.

Compare this to Oregon, where there was no grass routes certification
process. There, the state legislature I believe, decided, after some
shoddy systems going in, that only licensed electricians could touch
PV modules.  Technically, anyone else is not even allowed to take them
out of the box.  However, these licensed electricians have no
requirement to know a thing about PV, and if they go by traditional
high voltage wiring practices, could actually made a pretty dangerous
system too.

Sounds sort of like the biodiesel industry, where homebrewers produce
high quality product (and some don't...), and some commercial firms
produce crap.  But you know who the government is going to put quality
control to if they end of legislating something before we show that we
are policing 

Re: [Biofuel] Let's accredit ourselves

2006-02-22 Thread Darryl McMahon
While I still have concerns that we will simply self-identifying 
ourselves, I also understand the impetus for the initiative here in 
Canada, the land of what we don't understand, we regulate.

I'm not clear how the accreditation gets any credibility without an 
identifiable, credible organization backing it up, and that takes 
resources.  I am going through a couple of similar deals with solar PV 
installation and solar water pre-heaters here.  In both cases we have 
the national organization, but in Ontario, we have already lost the 
fight.  There is a training regime for PV installers; I'm taking it. 
However, it has no value as of last month - PV must be installed by an 
electrician, whether they understand PV or not.  No requirement to have 
PV training.  Similarly with the solar water heaters.  Must be installed 
by a plumber, whether they are familiar with dual loop systems or not.

So, before we start developing a curriculum, is there any real 
expectation that the accreditation will have any value with any 
authoritative body (e.g., municipal safety officials, fire department 
inspectors)?  Do we have any qualified people in those areas who can 
provide us with relevant materials for guidance and get the accepted 
language?  No point re-inventing the wheel if it can be avoided.  Would 
WHMIS course material be instructive?  Copies of MSDS sheets?  Are we 
looking at a package we could put up on a website, or mail out for a 
nominal fee?

Going back to the food-handling example, don't the workers have to 
attend a session and answer questions to get their accreditation? 
Would we have to have a similar means of testing would-be practitioners? 
  Or are we talking a code of practice that a safety official could 
examine with the practitioner indicating how they fulfill the requirements?

Do we have any reason to believe an existing body like Canadian 
Renewable Fuels Association might be supportive of small scale 
producers?  Anyone else?  (e.g., waste management body, agricultural 
group for oilseed producers)  Government body (e.g., Natural Resources 
Canada, Environment Canada, Climate Change Secretariat, Agriculture 
Canada)?  NGOs (Federation of Canadian Municipalities, Sustainable 
Development Technology Canada)?  Are we better off trying to co-opt a 
larger body as a champion than going it alone?  How much opposition will 
we get from existing players, e.g., renderers like St. Lawrence-Rothesay 
or Biox?

Which body actually mandates that biodiesel sold in Canada has to meet 
the ASTM standard (if any actually does)?  If such a body exists, 
perhaps we can provide them with the materials we feel are appropriate, 
and then let them own and maintain them.

Local rumour mill says there should be a Canadian book out on 
small-scale biodiesel production late spring this year.  I understand it 
will cover some of these issues (safety, quality, handling of 
by-product).

I'm willing to put in some time on this if there is general agreement to 
proceed.  It looks like we have several local groups across the country 
trying to get organized at approximately the same time, so it might be 
worth while getting some agreement on the subject and provide a unified 
front if we choose to proceed.

Darryl McMahon

Kenji James Fuse wrote:
 I wasn't talking aboout the ASTM test, although one of these days I'm
 going to talk to politicians and bureaucrats about getting the 'distillate
 curve' off the Canadian specs.
 
 All I meant is that we write up a 'biodiesel safe' thingy, like those
 silly foodsafe courses waiters and grocery store clerks have to take
 (after wiping your bum, wash your hands). Why let ignorant and
 liability-conscious politicos do it in a year or so, when we could do it
 easily, better and beat them to it?
 
 KF
 
 On Wed, 22 Feb 2006, Nigel Kelly wrote:
 
 
As funny as that is - I see merit in it.

I'm new here, so some comments may be of ignorance - excuse them if they
are ... but...

Is there a standard we can specify that meets and exceeds the various
aspects of current certification testing? Take the most stringent of each
apsect to be tested - viscosity, pH etc - and have a single, HIGHER standard
which would mean anything meeting that standard automatically meets all the
others.

This gives the biodieselers the high ground. We can demonstrate we're
happy to step up to the mark - in fact we're interested in exceeding it (we
are... right?) Striving for perfection is an admirable thing - I also
realise it's not a real worl thing... but as a guiding principle it's good.

Nigel


- Original Message -
From: Kenji James Fuse [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Wednesday, February 22, 2006 7:04 AM
Subject: [Biofuel] Let's accredit ourselves



Would any of you be willing to dub me a lord of biodiesel' or something?

Seriously, I think it would be a good idea if this list put together a
dumb-ass 'certification' test so we could hang it on our walls and point
to 

Re: [Biofuel] Kiwi Biofuellers? Hi I am raj.

2006-02-22 Thread rajesh nair

Dear Nigel, 

It gives me immense pleasure to let u know that i am
also on the same track as u r, plz be in touch and let
me know if u happen come across any good idea. 

I have been working on it for past 8 months but i am
not with the stuff i have collected so far. 

still we care share things and really look forward to
make it come out big , 

Regards

Raj - India. 
--- Nigel Kelly [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi - newbie here, absolutely smitten with the ideas
 of Biofuel, and taking baby steps towards actually
 making some (lots of reading... and slow gathering
 of cheap parts for first biodiesel rig)
 
 I'm in Auckland and would love to meet anyone doing
 this already, compare notes and thoughts etc.
 
 Thanks
 Nigel
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Re: [Biofuel] Let's accredit ourselves

2006-02-22 Thread Andrew Netherton
All the more reason, perhaps, to consider organizing on a national
level.  Not only will we have more clout and respect when it comes to
biodiesel production self-accrediation, but when we eventually get
into ethanol (a biofuel that is useable by a much larger portion of
the general population that biodiesel is) we may have an easier time
getting the Canadian government to grant us the ability to make our
own legally.

In either case, this calls for grassroots action, and sooner than later.

Andrew Netherton


On 2/22/06, Kenji James Fuse [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 This was what I was getting at, Zeke, but you've put it much more
 eloquently and succinctly.

 I agree that this biofuels list would make a great self-certification
 group, especially as Canadians tend to have this built-in inferiority
 complex; and since this list is so international, it would have clout
 up here.

 Kenji

 On Wed, 22 Feb 2006, Zeke Yewdall wrote:

  There is a lot of power in self-certification from trade groups (which
  the biofuels list essentially is for biodiesel, even if we don't think
  of ourselves that way).A  relevant example from the PV industry.
  Colorado has had an active trade group that has an examination,
  continuing ed, and training process in order to maintain certification
  for designing and installing PV systems.When the utility was
  required to install a couple of MW of PV after losing a public vote
  last year, the entity they eventually started negotiating with was our
  trade group.  And guess whose web page they refer people to to find an
  installer.
 
  Compare this to Oregon, where there was no grass routes certification
  process. There, the state legislature I believe, decided, after some
  shoddy systems going in, that only licensed electricians could touch
  PV modules.  Technically, anyone else is not even allowed to take them
  out of the box.  However, these licensed electricians have no
  requirement to know a thing about PV, and if they go by traditional
  high voltage wiring practices, could actually made a pretty dangerous
  system too.
 
  Sounds sort of like the biodiesel industry, where homebrewers produce
  high quality product (and some don't...), and some commercial firms
  produce crap.  But you know who the government is going to put quality
  control to if they end of legislating something before we show that we
  are policing ourselves.
 
  On 2/22/06, Kenji James Fuse [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   I wasn't talking aboout the ASTM test, although one of these days I'm
   going to talk to politicians and bureaucrats about getting the 'distillate
   curve' off the Canadian specs.
  
   All I meant is that we write up a 'biodiesel safe' thingy, like those
   silly foodsafe courses waiters and grocery store clerks have to take
   (after wiping your bum, wash your hands). Why let ignorant and
   liability-conscious politicos do it in a year or so, when we could do it
   easily, better and beat them to it?
  
   KF
  
   On Wed, 22 Feb 2006, Nigel Kelly wrote:
  
As funny as that is - I see merit in it.
   
I'm new here, so some comments may be of ignorance - excuse them if 
they
are ... but...
   
Is there a standard we can specify that meets and exceeds the various
aspects of current certification testing? Take the most stringent of 
each
apsect to be tested - viscosity, pH etc - and have a single, HIGHER 
standard
which would mean anything meeting that standard automatically meets all 
the
others.
   
This gives the biodieselers the high ground. We can demonstrate we're
happy to step up to the mark - in fact we're interested in exceeding it 
(we
are... right?) Striving for perfection is an admirable thing - I also
realise it's not a real worl thing... but as a guiding principle it's 
good.
   
Nigel
   
   
- Original Message -
From: Kenji James Fuse [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Wednesday, February 22, 2006 7:04 AM
Subject: [Biofuel] Let's accredit ourselves
   
   
 Would any of you be willing to dub me a lord of biodiesel' or 
 something?

 Seriously, I think it would be a good idea if this list put together a
 dumb-ass 'certification' test so we could hang it on our walls and 
 point
 to it should some
 regulatory agent come snooping around our setups threatening to shut 
 us
 down.

 Because we are from all over the world, it would have the kind of
 untouchability of Amnesty, and good luck to a regulator trying to 
 actually
 find out about the 'certificate'!

 I can feel you all already getting your feathers ruffled at this 
 proposal.
 I think I'm
 going to try to put something together for the local co-op, so I would
 greatly appreciate all your critical feedback (but go easy on the
 insults).

 Kenji Fuse

 

Re: [Biofuel] Let's accredit ourselves

2006-02-22 Thread logan vilas
 Original Message - 
Kenji James Fuse Wrote

I wasn't talking aboout the ASTM test, although one of these days I'm
 going to talk to politicians and bureaucrats about getting the 'distillate
 curve' off the Canadian specs.

 All I meant is that we write up a 'biodiesel safe' thingy, like those
 silly foodsafe courses waiters and grocery store clerks have to take
 (after wiping your bum, wash your hands). Why let ignorant and
 liability-conscious politicos do it in a year or so, when we could do it
 easily, better and beat them to it?

 KF


Kenji,

I'm willing to put in time and effort.

The polititions will eventually form a board and write rules and
regulations on produceing biofuels for personal and businesses. They will
either say you can't do it personally or they'll make the requirements so
strict that you won't be able to do it LEAGLY. To acredit ourselves and do
it in a weak manner won't do any good in a few years. It would take detailed
process documents, safety regulations, requirements, restrictions of
materials to be used and various other things. Then the documents would have
to be transulated into the major languages of the world. Without this type
of work it would be pointless because the EPA, or various other
orginizations would not reconize any authority you have created.

There would not be a requirement to actually inspect and police the
people doing it. They would be takeing legal responsability and negating
their membership if they did not follow the rules and regulations. If we
work and do it right we could form an associatoin that would be respected
and reconized worldwide while makeing it possiable for people to produce
biodiesel on a personal scale.

Keith, How many members are there for the biofuel list?

Logan Vilas
Bio-Fuel Enterpriese, Inc.



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Re: [Biofuel] Birth of an Industry

2006-02-22 Thread Steve Racz
Hi Kenji,

I've read some of the report you quoted. I guess it must be kept in mind that 
this is a submission from a private enterprise to the government on 
recommendations for expanding the industry in Canada, both from a producer 
perspective and from a consumer perspective. It is certainly not legislation.

A further point is that they recommended registration and certification for 
biofuel/producers that enters the fuel distribution system. This would take 
home-brew systems pretty much off the radar screen from this kind of 
scrutiny.

Of course if this were to turn into legislation, it would still leave out a 
whole class of producer - that operated like a the equivalent of the beer 
micro-brewery ie: a small commercial producer selling direct to the public. 
Surely we would expect some type of standards to be adhered to if fuel was 
being sold to the public.

I agree with you, however, that if certifications and registration were made 
universal, that could be to the detriment of the home producer (depending on 
how costly this becomes) and that would not be desirable. 

The solutions to world energy requirements post cheap oil (ie: today) has to 
involve lots of different solutions at the local level with local people who 
care about their local environment( and therefore the global environment). We 
can't leave it to big business to solve this one because we already know 
where their values are and what results that leads to.

Steve


On Wednesday 22 February 2006 02:04 pm, Kenji James Fuse wrote:
So here's the latest I've found for Canada. The push is on for the
government of Canada to establish a Federal registration and
certification program for all biodiesel producers, importers to guarantee
all biodiesel into the Canadian petroleum fuel distribution system meets
the accepted North American quality standard ASTM D6751.

Quality = Good
Registration and Certification at the Government Level = BAD

Here's the full report:

http://www.www.canadianbioenergy.com/Resources/
   DEVELOPING_A_CANADIAN_BIODIESEL_INDUSTRY.pdf

My worry is the micro- and small-scale producer (ie backyard brewer) is
going to be penalized if not criminalized, very shortly in Canada.

Let's have our own accreditation system so I can talk to my elected
offical and make sure we aren't screwed over in favour of big tax dollar
lobbyists!

Kenji Fuse


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(03) 383 8167
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Re: [Biofuel] Liberty BD Issues?

2006-02-22 Thread Kurt
Zeke Yewdall wrote:
 I heard from the owner of an '06 Jeep Liberty.  He said he's run B20
 regularly, and B100 occasionally (since it's still cold here), and
 hasn't had any problems.   Do you have any more details on what sort
 of problems they are reputed to have?
   

Most of what I'm getting comes from the Liberty section on an auto site, 
I believe it was Edmunds? There's a long, long thread in there devoted 
entirely to the Liberty, and while scanning through the 400+ pages of 
comments made to it I started seeing things about running biodiesel in 
the CRD version. Granted, only a few admitted to even trying it (Some 
element of fear? OMG my engine's going to explode!? I dunno.). Of 
those few, two spoke of having problems when they ran B20+. Made mention 
of rough idle, limp home mode and so on.

Personally, I just think they got some crappy fuel in there (Put a tank 
of Dino back in it, it ran fine), but I just wanted to see if anyone 
here had any personal experiences with it is all. I trust the people on 
this list more than I trust some unknown Liberty owner who's probably on 
their first diesel.
 Unless you've heard more specific details like David gave, to me it
 just sounds suspiciously like someone trying to badmouth biodiesel by
 starting rumors -- introduce an element of risk by stating that you
 heard thirdhand of a problem and give enough information that it seems
 plausible, but not enough that anyone can check you out... wouldn't be
 the first time I've heard something like that from a mechanic.   My
 boss's nephew ran that biodiesel stuff in his old volkswagen and blew
 up his engine type talk.
   
I have a strong suspicion it's mostly people blowing bad smoke BD's way. 
Maybe they'd heard a lot about it, finally decided to try it, and bam, 
they get a bad batch of commercial B20?

On a tangent, I think my most recent batch is a bad one; small sample 
shake-test has appropriate separation, but the water portion is all 
frothy and white. Methinks it didn't quite push all the way through to 
completion, oh well. Reprocess and try again, add ten minutes stirring 
time! Only two liters, after all. ;)

Peace all!
-Kurt

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Re: [Biofuel] Liberty BD Issues?

2006-02-22 Thread Zeke Yewdall
Could have got a bad batch of BD, yes...  There is a place that sells
BD in 5 gallon jugs here that's UNWASHED and INCOMPLETE reaction (I
tested it, per JTF instructions, and there is no way it's been
washed).  The unwashed stuff works okay in my truck (don't know that
I'd try it in the wintertime though), but not in the newer vehicals. 
Another place sells good commercial ASTM biodiesel at the credit card
pump.  But to a newby, how do you know that all biodiesel isn't the
same

On 2/22/06, Kurt [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Zeke Yewdall wrote:
  I heard from the owner of an '06 Jeep Liberty.  He said he's run B20
  regularly, and B100 occasionally (since it's still cold here), and
  hasn't had any problems.   Do you have any more details on what sort
  of problems they are reputed to have?
 

 Most of what I'm getting comes from the Liberty section on an auto site,
 I believe it was Edmunds? There's a long, long thread in there devoted
 entirely to the Liberty, and while scanning through the 400+ pages of
 comments made to it I started seeing things about running biodiesel in
 the CRD version. Granted, only a few admitted to even trying it (Some
 element of fear? OMG my engine's going to explode!? I dunno.). Of
 those few, two spoke of having problems when they ran B20+. Made mention
 of rough idle, limp home mode and so on.

 Personally, I just think they got some crappy fuel in there (Put a tank
 of Dino back in it, it ran fine), but I just wanted to see if anyone
 here had any personal experiences with it is all. I trust the people on
 this list more than I trust some unknown Liberty owner who's probably on
 their first diesel.
  Unless you've heard more specific details like David gave, to me it
  just sounds suspiciously like someone trying to badmouth biodiesel by
  starting rumors -- introduce an element of risk by stating that you
  heard thirdhand of a problem and give enough information that it seems
  plausible, but not enough that anyone can check you out... wouldn't be
  the first time I've heard something like that from a mechanic.   My
  boss's nephew ran that biodiesel stuff in his old volkswagen and blew
  up his engine type talk.
 
 I have a strong suspicion it's mostly people blowing bad smoke BD's way.
 Maybe they'd heard a lot about it, finally decided to try it, and bam,
 they get a bad batch of commercial B20?

 On a tangent, I think my most recent batch is a bad one; small sample
 shake-test has appropriate separation, but the water portion is all
 frothy and white. Methinks it didn't quite push all the way through to
 completion, oh well. Reprocess and try again, add ten minutes stirring
 time! Only two liters, after all. ;)

 Peace all!
 -Kurt

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[Biofuel] Compressed air wash

2006-02-22 Thread Thomas Kelly




Hello all,
 A friend of mine had been 
bubble washing his BD using a large ring w holes in it at the bottom of his wash 
tank. He used an aquarium pump to bubble air through the ring for 6 - 8 hours 
/wash. He saw how fast and effective my stir washing wasand decided to 
speed up his process. 
 He compressed air into a 
tank (150 psi and set the regulator at 80). The aircoming out ofthe 
ring causes a very turbulent mix in the wash tank. It only takes a minute or two 
to get a homogeneous mix of water with his 70L batch of BD. He lets it run for 
about 15 minutes.
 Is anyone else washing 
their BD this way?
 Does anyone see any 
problems with his compressed air wash?
 Any reason to run it more 
than the time it takes to get a homogeneous mix?
 
Thanks,
 
Tom
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Re: [Biofuel] Let's accredit ourselves

2006-02-22 Thread Thomas Kelly




Joe,
 You wrote:
"can anyone confirm that if the methanol test passes, then the reprocess 
test becomes redundant?"

 From my experience, when the methanol test fails, glycerine 
does drop out on reprocessing  several trials.
When the methanol test passes, no glycerine drops out upon reprocessing. I 
now only do the methanol test as it is simple and quick. I dump the methanol 
used into my next methoxide.

"Also has anyone tried blending bad oils with better oils to get a mixture 
that titrates better?"

 I mix oil from 4 different sources (roughly equal 
amounts)in a 55 gal settling drum. The titration on the mix is roughly an 
average of the individual titrations.
 I've had good resultson batches in which I 
blend15 gal (57L) very good oil with5 gal (19L)"nasty 
stuff". 

 Someone correct me if I'm wrong, but I believe you 
could customize your blend to a desired titration.
 Ex. Suppose you had very good oil: Titrates 
1.0g lye/L
 Very bad 
oil: Titrated 5g lye/L 
Mixing 3 parts very good w.1 part bad would produce a mix 
titration of 2g lye/L. (3/4 of the total oil@ 1g/L + 1/4 of total 
oil @ 5g/L). In other words, you can dilute the free fatty acids content in bad 
oil w. good oil.
 
Best to you,
 
Tom
 Message - 

  From: Joe Street 
  To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org 
  Sent: Wednesday, February 22, 2006 12:58 PM
  Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Let's accredit 
  ourselves
  Well said Kenji and Zeke;I agree and I think the 
  majority of what you are after Kenji is already written up on the J2F 
  page. All that is needed is a parent document that references the 
  various quality test documents or includes them. Correct me if I am wrong but 
  can anyone confirm that if the methanol test passes, then the reprocess test 
  becomes redundant? I haven't verified this. Currently I'm 
  struggling with such poor feed stock that I can't get really complete 
  reactions with the base only process. I should start doing acid base 
  soon. Virgin oil works great of course but I don't want to spend the 
  money to buy 30 liters of virgin oil just to see if anything will drop out 
  after passing the methanol test. List experience would be a boon here 
  folks...Also has anyone tried blending bad oils with better oils to get a 
  mixture that titrates better? Is this a foolish notion? I need 
  chemistry propeller heads to answer that one I suppose.Definitely as long 
  as we continue using waste oils that vary in quality we need a really solid 
  benchmark for quality testing but I believe we already have it!Another 
  issue besides unreacted components in fue which is related to fuel quality is 
  water content (dissolved water that is -ppm levels) and temperature 
  effects. I have started documenting trials with a series of sample vials 
  that contain various mixtures of BD and petroleum diesel (winter diesel 
  recently obtained from the industry) ranging from 2% BD up to 80%. I 
  have them out on my window sill and take pics at various outdoor 
  temperatures. The overall quality document should speak to this issue of 
  cold temperature use I think. I will share my findings with you if you 
  want to include it.Joe

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Re: [Biofuel] Compressed air wash

2006-02-22 Thread Appal Energy
  Does anyone see any problems with his compressed air wash?

Fuel oxidation.

Todd Swearingen

Thomas Kelly wrote:

 Hello all,
  A friend of mine had been bubble washing his BD using a large 
 ring w holes in it at the bottom of his wash tank. He used an aquarium 
 pump to bubble air through the ring for 6 - 8 hours /wash. He saw how 
 fast and effective my stir washing was and decided to speed up his 
 process.
  He compressed air into a tank (150 psi and set the regulator at 
 80). The air coming out of the ring causes a very turbulent mix in the 
 wash tank. It only takes a minute or two to get a homogeneous mix of 
 water with his 70L batch of BD. He lets it run for about 15 minutes.
  Is anyone else washing their BD this way?
  Does anyone see any problems with his compressed air wash?
  Any reason to run it more than the time it takes to get a 
 homogeneous mix?
 Thanks,
  Tom



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