RE: [WSG] Pipe separated lists

2005-12-13 Thread Townson, Chris
Chris Townson wrote:

 what a list looks like or how you want a list to look are 
 irrelevant in the
 context of this debate.
 
 also irrelevant is whether the pipe or vertical bar has 
 accrued implied or
 associated meaning through (ab)use.
 
 semantic mark-up is about utilising the most appropriate tag 
 available for a
 particular thing within the provided specification

Geoff Pack wrote:
 I don't think it is irrelevant. Meaning = semantics. If my inline
 pipe-separated list already has the semantics I intend, then making
 it an html list adds nothing but cruft. I don't see the point of
 marking it up as a list, only to have to add CSS to change it back
 to what I intended in the first place.

Yes, I'm fully aware that, in a restricted sense, meaning = semantics
(strictly speaking, the difference is: semantics = what some _thing_
signifies, indicates, or says; meaning = what I think or suppose some
thing signifies, or the related thought induced by that thing ... although
the precise difference is beyond the scope of this list)

The point here is that (X)HTML provides a formal definition for a set of
tags which are intended to have _semantic_ value. The explicit semantic
association  this provides is intended to make stuff within those tags
amenable to meaningful processing _by_computers_. As computers themselves
are not capable of having meaning (i.e. as something they possess and
comprehend), it is essentially the formal definition that makes this
processing possible (as a pre-agreed set of human meanings which are
programatically implemented).

The implementation of additional, arbitrary _human_ meaning (or devices
thereof), whilst an essential part of the design process, is not something
which lies at the core of semantic markup (the very notion of markup being
intended _for_ a computer).

Therefore: stage 1 in achieving semantic markup is to use suitable, provided
tags where these are available (and I've encountered few situations where
suitable tags are not available, even if they are generic or require
class/id attributes to further describe them) so that code can be
meaningfully processed. You asked: And what does a list really look
like? In this context, that is beside the point (the idea being that,
ultimately, the end user is then in control of appearance if they wish to
be).

 Nonetheless, I can appreciate that there are pragmatic reasons for not
utilising a particular tag in particular situations (your example of a
comma-separated list within a sentence being one).

 end of story.

 Not really. That's what we're here for.

Apologies - that was me being flippant - a bad habit. What I meant to
suggest is that my point here is one of logic, more than opinion (i.e. if we
accept the idea of semantic markup with a formal definition - then ... )

In everyday practice, matters are far more blurred ... but, personally
speaking, I would still never markup a list with pipe separators ;D

Chris


   
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Re: [WSG] li background image

2005-12-13 Thread Nathan Wheatley
I did a little mor elooking around, and I found the following means of
achiving what I am after.

Here does:
CSS CODE
#navcontainer ul
{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
list-style-type: none;
text-align: center;
}

#navcontainer ul li { display: inline; }

#navcontainer ul li a
{
text-decoration: none;
padding: .2em 1em;
color: #fff;
background-color: #036;
}

#navcontainer ul li a:hover
{
color: #fff;
background-color: #369;
}


HTML CODE
div id=navcontainer
ul
lia href=#Milk/a/li
lia href=#Eggs/a/li
lia href=#Cheese/a/li
lia href=#Vegetables/a/li
lia href=#Fruit/a/li
/ul
/div

The above works perfectly, but I am still a little unsure on how to
set an image as the background of the list items.

I need this image
(http://www.chiefcodemonkey.com/awbn/images/button_07.gif) as the
background to each of the list items, so that the list finally looks
likes this (http://www.chiefcodemonkey.com/awbn/images/sprite.gif)
[disregard the lighter green background colour. that is fr
demonstration only].

Christian, anyone else? Are you able to she some advice or lend a hand?
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Re: [WSG] CSS Driven?

2005-12-13 Thread Bob Schwartz

Christian,


On 12/12/05, Bob Schwartz [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

I'm not trying to center, the issue is height and more correctly
height which expands to fit content of nested divs and probably even
more correctly a box with columns in it which expands all columns to
be equal in height to the one with the most content.


Yes, you have missed something:

equal height columns with pure CSS:
http://positioniseverything.net/articles/onetruelayout/equalheight

there are more links I could give you to older methods, but this is
the *holy grail* of CSS columns. Anyone who hasn't seen this should.


Thanks for the info, but  reading the implementation of the technique  
reveals it is rife with hacks, which so far I've managed to avoid  
in the sites I've designed.
Given a choice of one table or hacks to do what one table already  
does, I'll stick with the one table.


If the current specs still have height issues for divs (which it  
seems they do), how can we be chastised for using a table to  
accomplish what can't be accomplished without resorting to javascript  
or hacks - it seems the lesser of the evils.



As for more simply, just getting a container to contain floats:
http://www.complexspiral.com/publications/containing-floats/


I'm not having problems with floats.
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Re: [WSG] CSS Driven?

2005-12-13 Thread Rimantas Liubertas
 Given a choice of one table or hacks to do what one table already
 does, I'll stick with the one table.

Only so called hacks go to the presentation layer (CSS file) and table
stays in your HTML markup.

 If the current specs still have height issues for divs (which it
 seems they do), how can we be chastised for using a table to
 accomplish what can't be accomplished without resorting to javascript
 or hacks - it seems the lesser of the evils.

There is one browser with issues, not the specs.

And still - table for layout _is_ a hack.

Regards,
Rimantas
--
http://rimantas.com/
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Re: [WSG] CSS Driven?

2005-12-13 Thread Bert Doorn

And still - table for layout _is_ a hack.


I'd rather have that single, easy to spot hack, which adds very 
little overhead, than multiple background images and extra divs 
coupled with hyroglyphics in my css file.


Yes, I know presentation belongs in the CSS.

No, I don't subscribe to Never ever ever use a table for layout 
purposes although I do frown on nesting them.


No, I don't usually use a table for layout, but I can understand 
people who use a SINGLE layout table in some cases.  If the 
alternative is too complicated, use a table, but don't nest them.


We've had these discussions before, so I'll leave it there :-)

Regards
--
Bert Doorn, Better Web Design
http://www.betterwebdesign.com.au/
Fast-loading, user-friendly websites

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Re: [WSG] CSS Driven?

2005-12-13 Thread Bob Schwartz

There is one browser with issues, not the specs.


Which browser can correctly render the following:

3 columns, no height defined and a background color different from  
that of the body


in column 1 goes a 1000px high image
in column 2 goes a 750px high image
in column 3 goes a 500px high image

the end result should be that all three columns are the same height

in other words:
below the image in column 1, no background color shows
below the image in column 2, 250px of background color shows
below the image in column 3, 500px of background color shows

Bob
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Re: [WSG] CSS Driven?

2005-12-13 Thread Christian Montoya
On 12/13/05, Bob Schwartz [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  There is one browser with issues, not the specs.

 Which browser can correctly render the following:

 3 columns, no height defined and a background color different from
 that of the body

 in column 1 goes a 1000px high image
 in column 2 goes a 750px high image
 in column 3 goes a 500px high image

 the end result should be that all three columns are the same height

 in other words:
 below the image in column 1, no background color shows
 below the image in column 2, 250px of background color shows
 below the image in column 3, 500px of background color shows

Please send us all an example of a site where this was necessary.

As usual designers want bells and whistles without any necessity.
When I find a reason to actually use equal height columns, I'll let
you all know.

--
--
Christian Montoya
christianmontoya.com ... rdpdesign.com ... cssliquid.com
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Re: [WSG] CSS Driven?

2005-12-13 Thread Bob Schwartz
I'd rather have that single, easy to spot hack, which adds very  
little overhead, than multiple background images and extra divs  
coupled with hyroglyphics in my css file.


Amen
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Re: [WSG] Pipe separated lists

2005-12-13 Thread matt andrews
On 12/12/05, Gunlaug Sørtun [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 ...I'm just not sure it makes really good sense to add any kind of
 separators between links since they don't add any value from a usability
 point of view. They are just visuals that may come out as noise.

I agree with you, Georg.  My preference in this situation is to return
to the basics - separate content from presentation.  In the markup,
just have a simple list; and use CSS to add border-left (or -right) to
simulate pipe separators (as in that Google variant).
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Re: [WSG] CSS Driven?

2005-12-13 Thread designer
OK, we've had this before, but here we go again. Show me an example of 
centering a div vertically and horizontally on the screen, where you 
don't need to know ANY sizes beforehand, don't need negative margins, 
AND the result works in the viewport even when the viewport is smaller 
than the content. (i.e., you can get to the top of it, and scroll) AND 
it's got to work in IE.


Answer:

style type=text/css
!--
body, html {
   height : 100%;
}
#layoutgrid{
   height : 100%;
   width : 100%;
}
#layoutgrid td {
   vertical-align : middle;
   text-align : center;
}
--
/style
/head

body
table id=layoutgrid
 tr
   td 
This text is in the middle!
   /td
 /tr
/table
/body

One simple table!  Now do it without a table . . .



Christian Montoya wrote:


Please send us all an example of a site where this was necessary.

As usual designers want bells and whistles without any necessity.
When I find a reason to actually use equal height columns, I'll let
you all know.

--
--
Christian Montoya

 


--
Best Regards,

Bob McClelland

Cornwall (UK)
www.gwelanmor-internet.co.uk


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RE: [WSG] CSS Driven?

2005-12-13 Thread Ryan Blunden
I've found this particular topic so interesting, as I've gotten an insight
into the different approaches people take towards building standards based
designs or should I say, CSS driven designs.

As we all know, there is not one perfect, fully robust, all conquering 100%
correct way to design any conceivable web interface for a client or user,
and I think this is what a few people have alluded to in their posts, albeit
they are saying it in different ways. So without a perfect solution being
present, you're left to find the best solution you can, under your often
unique set of circumstances.

I'd like to think everyone on this list understands the holistic nature of
designing with web standards, understanding why the effort is worth it, but
also realising that the ideals of designing with web standards must always
be taken with a good deal of common sense (and humour, cheers Russ). There
are so many factors to consider when designing an interface and personally,
that's what I love about this work, it's never boring and always
challenging.

As developers, all we can ever hope for is to do the best job we can with
the knowledge we have at the time, delivering the best solution possible for
the client and of course, the end user. If everyone who has posted different
arguments is doing the best they can, then I say well done and good stuff!

Ryan Blunden

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CLOSED : Re: [WSG] Your email requires verification verify

2005-12-13 Thread James Ellis
Hi allPlease don't reply to this any more, or stuff like this in the future. It's been dealt with.Remember, before you hit send, judge whether you really want 2800 people to read your message.Thanks
James---adminOn 12/13/05, Wayne Douglas [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
OMG, a list of web proffesionals non-the-less!


Re: [WSG] CSS Driven?

2005-12-13 Thread heretic
 As for a standards-based
 page, agreeing that it is not a hard and fast rule that tables be
 banned for layout, can you present some logical arguments against this
 page - keeping strictly within the context of standards:
 http://www.projectseven.com/csslab/zealotry/linear_basics.htm

I would pose the counter question: agreeing that it could have been
done easily enough in CSS, why use a table?

...

But, anyway, arguments against that example:

1) The standards say tables aren't for layout; this page uses a table
for layout; it is not a standards-compliant page. Whether it validates
or not, it is not true to the intention of the standard ... your
opinion may differ, but that's mine :)

2) Building in a table means the page won't display so well on a small
screen device - it's wide, small screens are mostly narrow (sony psp
aside... :)). The side-by-side design also means it wouldn't lend
itself to a zoom layout either.

3) The table means you are tied to that specific layout for the life
of the page (or you have to modify every single page to change the
layout). You can't use CSS to switch the navigation to the other side
or any nifty tricks like that. Of course, that might not be an issue -
but the example doesn't give a scenario so let's assume longevity and
maintenance are a factor. At work I deal with a site with 20,000+
pages so these factors are big for us :)

4) Screen readers will hear the table before the content. Depending on
their settings, users will be hearing 2-column page layout table
instead of getting into the content. In the grand scheme of things,
not the end of the world. But it's not necessary.

Accepting the break from pure standards; it's not bad. I have actually
recommended people use simple layout tables when other solutions fail;
or as a transition stage from tables to CSS. Some specific things like
vertical centring are still poorly supported in CSS (or more
accurately, poorly supported in browsers).

The example certainly doesn't prove that tables are ok for layout;
just that you can build something which does use a table for layout
and is still ok. To put it another way, if you were to put that in
production I wouldn't really care; there are far bigger problems to
tackle ;)

h

--
--- http://www.200ok.com.au/
--- The future has arrived; it's just not
--- evenly distributed. - William Gibson
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Re: [WSG] Flash and Validation

2005-12-13 Thread Hyeonseok Shin




I have some problem with this method when I use this in ASP files. The
IIS engine attempts parsing this embeded object element and
returns error DO NOT EMBED OBJECT ELEMENTS. I cannot understand why
client side code - HTML - makes service side error. So I use this
method like following way in ASP project.
	!-- Hixie method --
	!--[if IE]
	object classid="" class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-44455354">"clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-44455354" codebase="" class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=7,0,0,0">"http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=7,0,0,0" width="900" height="80" id="flash_movie" align="middle"
		param name="movie" value="/images/swf/main_menu.swf" /
		param name="wmode" value="transparent" /
	/object
	![endif]--
	!-- Hixie method --
	!--[if !IE] --
	object type="application/x-shockwave-flash" data="/images/swf/main_menu.swf" width="900" height="80"
		param name="wmode" value="transparent" /

	/object
	!-- ![endif]--
morten fjellman wrote:
Hi.
I have used the following code for a couple of years now, and have
never had any problems with it.
  
object classid="" class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="clsid:D27CDB6E-AE6D-11cf-96B8-44455354">"clsid:D27CDB6E-AE6D-11cf-96B8-44455354"
codebase=""http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0">
http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"
width="762" height="118"
param name="movie" value="
header.swf" / 
param name="quality" value="high" /
!--[if !IE] --
object data=""
  width="762" height="118"
type="application/x-shockwave-flash"
  
param name="quality" value="high" /
param name="pluginurl" value="http://www.macromedia.com/go/getflashplayer
  " /
ERROR! There is supposed to be Flash content here.
/object
!-- ![endif]--
   /object
  
The width, height and path to the swf are just example values. Same
with the Error text.
  
  
Regards Morten Fjellman
  
  On 12/12/05, Richard Stephenson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:
  One
way of getting round the problem is to use _javascript_ to add the
flash to a valid document using DOM _javascript_. Have a look at Bobby
van der Sluis's UFO

http://www.bobbyvandersluis.com/ufo/


Richard
--
DonkeyMagic: Website design  development
http://www.donkeymagic.co.uk



On 12/12/05, Joseph R. B. Taylor 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Guys and Gals,

 A problem I have ignored all too long is Flash and XHTML.The
problem
 lies in the embed tag and its attributes of course.I
have of course

 read the alistapart articles on how they have taken steps to make
valid
 code, but I have still found problems in Opera etc when using
their methods.

 I wonder how you guys code in your flash on your pages - let me
know!


 Thanks,

 Joe Taylor
 http://sitesbyjoe.com
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Re: [WSG] Your email requires verification verify#a6vQxgsxnTQ2Ky73eCXlkHoHksHXd3PV

2005-12-13 Thread Srecko Micic
2005/12/12, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
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Re: [WSG] CSS Driven?

2005-12-13 Thread Gunlaug Sørtun

Christian Montoya wrote:

On 12/13/05, Bob Schwartz [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


There is one browser with issues, not the specs.


Which browser can correctly render the following:

3 columns, no height defined and a background color different from 
that of the body

...

the end result should be that all three columns are the same height


That's the easy part: all browsers that can render according to spec...
http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS21/tables.html
...which should be all of today's major browsers but the one mentioned
on the page linked to below...


Please send us all an example of a site where this was necessary.

As usual designers want bells and whistles without any necessity. 
When I find a reason to actually use equal height columns, I'll let 
you all know.


Those bells and whistles are fun to have in the background at times
though - as long as they are kept relatively quiet :-)

I'm not sure whether the following page is css-driven or css-enhanced or
just a huge - flexible - hack, but it sure wouldn't work if there were
tables in the source-code.

http://www.gunlaug.no/contents/molly_1_20.html
...gosh, even that old Trident gets it.

And, for the record: that's not a real page - just a sheet in my book
of bells and whistles.

regards
Georg
--
http://www.gunlaug.no
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Re: [WSG] CSS Driven?

2005-12-13 Thread Rimantas Liubertas
  I'd rather have that single, easy to spot hack, which adds very
  little overhead, than multiple background images and extra divs
  coupled with hyroglyphics in my css file.

 Amen

So, how are you going to style your single table? Either with CSS
with all multiple background imageas and extra divs, or with even more
sliced pieces of images peppered accross that simple table?

Regards,
Rimantas
--
http://rimantas.com/
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Re: [WSG] Your email requires verification verify#a6vQxgsxnTQ2Ky73eCXlkHoHksHXd3PV

2005-12-13 Thread Ben Lymer


On Dec 13, 2005, at 6:50 AM, Srecko Micic wrote:



2005/12/12, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]:


Due to the volume of Spam around the internet, and in the  
interests of keeping the internet as spam-free as possible,  
unfortunately, the message you sent requires that you verify that  
you are a real live human being and not a spam source.


To complete this verification, simply reply to this message and  
leave the subject line intact.


Full apologies to those legitimate messages that are being  
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The headers of the message sent from your address are show below:

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Re: [WSG] CSS Driven?

2005-12-13 Thread Bob Schwartz

On 12/13/05, Bob Schwartz [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

There is one browser with issues, not the specs.


Which browser can correctly render the following:

3 columns, no height defined and a background color different from
that of the body

in column 1 goes a 1000px high image
in column 2 goes a 750px high image
in column 3 goes a 500px high image

the end result should be that all three columns are the same height

in other words:
below the image in column 1, no background color shows
below the image in column 2, 250px of background color shows
below the image in column 3, 500px of background color shows


Please send us all an example of a site where this was necessary.

As usual designers want bells and whistles without any necessity.
When I find a reason to actually use equal height columns, I'll let
you all know.


Bells and whistles without any neccessity

What I have described is how sites were done for years.

As for necessity, some clients just happen to like it this way.

Do you try and please your clients when you do a site or what?

Bob
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Re: [WSG] CSS Driven?

2005-12-13 Thread Bob Schwartz


On 13 Dec, 2005, at 1:51 PM, Rimantas Liubertas wrote:


I'd rather have that single, easy to spot hack, which adds very
little overhead, than multiple background images and extra divs
coupled with hyroglyphics in my css file.


Amen


So, how are you going to style your single table? Either with CSS
with all multiple background imageas and extra divs, or with even  
more

sliced pieces of images peppered accross that simple table?


What?
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Re: [WSG] Your email requires verification verify#a6vQxgsxnTQ2Ky73eCXlkHoHksHXd3PV

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Re: [WSG] Pipe separated lists (was: CSS foul-up in IE)

2005-12-13 Thread Michael Wilson

Geoff Pack wrote:


As for lists, the pipe separated menu list is perfectly clear to most
people. What is missing is a clean way to mark it up with HTML. You
could use an unordered list, styled inline, but that is overkill in many
cases, and not an useable if you want the list to be inline when styles
are missing or turned off.


Hi,

I don't think anyone is arguing whether or not pipe separators are 
/visually/ clear in meaning--they, of course, are. When I see them, I 
know exactly what they mean; generally a separator for inline list items:


Banana | Apple | Orange |

If, however, I see them in an unstyled list (browser default for 
example), they carry much less meaning visually:


* Banana |
* Apple |
* Orange |

The items are already clearly delineated by the UA and the persistence 
of the pipes adds no semantic meaning--I don't even think it /looks/ 
proper at this point, but I digress.


In either instance pipe separators have little to no meaning outside of 
a visual context, which by nature makes them presentational. As such it 
only makes good sense to leverage CSS, either through the use of 
background images or borders, to present this visual usability enhancement.


I will continue to use visual cues like these myself, but will do so as 
semantically as possible.


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Re: [WSG] CSS Driven?

2005-12-13 Thread Rimantas Liubertas
2005/12/13, Bob Schwartz [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
  There is one browser with issues, not the specs.

 Which browser can correctly render the following:
...

http://rimantas.com/bits/notable.html

Opera: since version 4.
Gecko browsers: works with the oldest I have got: Mozilla Seamonkey
0.6 (2000-12-05)
build.

Regards,
Rimantas
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Re: [WSG] CSS Driven?

2005-12-13 Thread Al Sparber

heretic wrote:

As for a standards-based
page, agreeing that it is not a hard and fast rule that tables be
banned for layout, can you present some logical arguments against
this page - keeping strictly within the context of standards:
http://www.projectseven.com/csslab/zealotry/linear_basics.htm


I would pose the counter question: agreeing that it could have been
done easily enough in CSS, why use a table?

...

But, anyway, arguments against that example:

1) The standards say tables aren't for layout; this page uses a 
table
for layout; it is not a standards-compliant page. Whether it 
validates

or not, it is not true to the intention of the standard ... your
opinion may differ, but that's mine :)


Fair enough. Of course, my opinion differs in that I believe that 
there is no standard mandating that a table not be used for layout.



2) Building in a table means the page won't display so well on a 
small

screen device - it's wide, small screens are mostly narrow (sony psp
aside... :)). The side-by-side design also means it wouldn't lend
itself to a zoom layout either.


Small-screen devices have a completely different relevancy than many 
people allow - or admit. But rather than get into a debate over the 
futility of writing to a Twer of Babel mix of small-screen browsers, I 
submit that standards-conformant small-screen user agents have no 
problems linearizing a simple layout table (let's sic the WaSP on the 
bad guys there). Remember, we're not talking about ugly, messy, nested 
table layouts as done by Photoshop or Fireworks, we're talking clean, 
simple, layout tables used to render stable columns.




3) The table means you are tied to that specific layout for the life
of the page (or you have to modify every single page to change the
layout). You can't use CSS to switch the navigation to the other 
side
or any nifty tricks like that. Of course, that might not be an 
issue -
but the example doesn't give a scenario so let's assume longevity 
and

maintenance are a factor. At work I deal with a site with 20,000+
pages so these factors are big for us :)


Have a look at this page:
http://www.projectseven.com/csslab/zealotry/linear_basics_ssi.htm


4) Screen readers will hear the table before the content. Depending 
on

their settings, users will be hearing 2-column page layout table
instead of getting into the content. In the grand scheme of things,
not the end of the world. But it's not necessary.


The summary can be made briefer :-) But you're right, it's not the end 
of the world, and JAWs and Co. will also be announcing lists and, 
depending on your preferences, lots of other stuff.



Accepting the break from pure standards; it's not bad. I have 
actually
recommended people use simple layout tables when other solutions 
fail;
or as a transition stage from tables to CSS. Some specific things 
like

vertical centring are still poorly supported in CSS (or more
accurately, poorly supported in browsers).


Agreed. And I hope you realize I'm not advocating the use of tables 
for layout becoming the dominant force in page design :-) What I'm 
trying to do is to let people know that if a certain projects and 
clients could be more efficiently dealt with by using a simple, clean 
table structure, they don't have to feel stupid, evil, or unclean. 
There is alleged to be a small faction of intolerant, and somtimes 
condescending, people within the standards/CSS community.




The example certainly doesn't prove that tables are ok for layout;
just that you can build something which does use a table for layout
and is still ok. To put it another way, if you were to put that in
production I wouldn't really care; there are far bigger problems to
tackle ;)


I'll conider that a philosophical victory ;-)

Al Sparber
PVII
http://www.projectseven.com

Designing with CSS is sometimes like barreling down a crumbling 
mountain road at 90 miles per hour secure in the knowledge that 
repairs are scheduled for next Tuesday.



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Re: [WSG] Scrolling in IE5.5

2005-12-13 Thread Donna Jones
Hi Joe, i ck'd it with my standalone IE5.5 and IE5.1 and it showed with 
scroll bars and scrolled with the mouse.


donna


Joseph Lindsay wrote:


Hi folks,

I have an issue with IE5.5 (who doesn't?).  This page:
http://www.ermanz.govt.nz/no/newsletters/20051118.html displays
without scroll-bars, and wont scroll with a mouse wheel either.  It
does scroll with the keyboard.

I know the obvious fix is tell the users to get a modern browser, and
I will recommend this to the user.

Has anyone else come across this before?  Is there a fix?

While you're looking, are there any Mac browser issues?

Thanks

Joe
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Re: [WSG] CSS Driven?

2005-12-13 Thread Bob Schwartz


Try it in IE Mac, you're in for a surprise.


2005/12/13, Bob Schwartz [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

There is one browser with issues, not the specs.


Which browser can correctly render the following:

...

http://rimantas.com/bits/notable.html

Opera: since version 4.
Gecko browsers: works with the oldest I have got: Mozilla Seamonkey
0.6 (2000-12-05)
build.

Regards,
Rimantas
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Re: [WSG] CSS Driven?

2005-12-13 Thread Al Sparber
Display: table-cell is a great tool, but its practicality will not be 
meaningful for several years. While IE5 Mac is fairly irrelevant, IE5 
and IE6 Windows have a long life remaining. It's a fun declaration to 
play with, but serious commercial designers would be ill-advised to 
depend on it at this point.


Al Sparber
PVII
http://www.projectseven.com

Designing with CSS is sometimes like barreling down a crumbling 
mountain road at 90 miles per hour secure in the knowledge that 
repairs are scheduled for next Tuesday.




From: Bob Schwartz [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Sent: Tuesday, December 13, 2005 10:32 AM
Subject: Re: [WSG] CSS Driven?




Try it in IE Mac, you're in for a surprise.


2005/12/13, Bob Schwartz [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

There is one browser with issues, not the specs.


Which browser can correctly render the following:

...

http://rimantas.com/bits/notable.html


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Re: [WSG] CSS Driven?

2005-12-13 Thread Rimantas Liubertas
 Display: table-cell is a great tool, but its practicality will not be
 meaningful for several years. While IE5 Mac is fairly irrelevant, IE5
 and IE6 Windows have a long life remaining. It's a fun declaration to
 play with, but serious commercial designers would be ill-advised to
 depend on it at this point.

This is all true, but:

Me:  There is one browser with issues, not the specs.
Bob:  Which browser can correctly render the following:

Question was which browser can, not which cannot. ;)
My point was: we should not blame CSS for shortcomings of the
particular browser.

Regards,
Rimantas
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Re: [WSG] CSS Driven?

2005-12-13 Thread Christian Montoya
On 12/13/05, Bob Schwartz [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  On 12/13/05, Bob Schwartz [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  in other words:
  below the image in column 1, no background color shows
  below the image in column 2, 250px of background color shows
  below the image in column 3, 500px of background color shows
 
  Please send us all an example of a site where this was necessary.
 
  As usual designers want bells and whistles without any necessity.
  When I find a reason to actually use equal height columns, I'll let
  you all know.

 Bells and whistles without any neccessity

 What I have described is how sites were done for years.

 As for necessity, some clients just happen to like it this way.

 Do you try and please your clients when you do a site or what?


So you don't have a site where this was necessary?

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christianmontoya.com ... rdpdesign.com ... cssliquid.com
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[WSG] Markup of calculations, list within a cell

2005-12-13 Thread Esther van Summeren
Hello list,

I'm having two doubts concerning markup of data (in a table).

For example:

table summary=captionOverview hotels/caption
tr
th
Name hotelbr /
Citybr /
Type roombr /
Breakfast including

/th
tdDate staying/td
td

100 eurobr /
Taxes: 25 eurobr /
Total: 125 euro

/td
/tr
/table

- First one:
Should I markup those data in a list? (ul, li) Is a p valid? Or just
loose text with br / ?
- Second one:
Does exist a semantical correct way to markup the last cell's calculation?

Thank you very much in advance.

Best regards,
Esther

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[WSG] positive-discrimination === not positive and IMG properties

2005-12-13 Thread Stephen Stagg

rant comment=please correct me if I'm wrong about anything

Why should Text mode browsers benefit from the ALT property when 
Graphical agents can't?


I understand that this is planned to change in future specifications but
Why does the IMG element have an alt property? why not define a label 
property instead (and longlabel) or caption property.  This would make 
the semantics more readable AND would allow CSS to be non-discriminative. 
The problem with an ALT prop. is that it stands for 'Alternate Text' 
this means that, at present, designers are having to go out of their way 
to cater for disabled people and machine-based readers by adding hidden 
content, while this is not 'a bad thing', it is not going to encourage 
people to bother.
Also, User-Agents won't display the text because there is a better 
alternative available.  What book/magazine prints pictures without 
labels or descriptions? 

If the property name was comment or label, then designers and content 
managers would see the property as a semantic and presentational 
benefit.  Also, CSS properties could be defined to allow styling of the 
label alongside the image in graphical browsers as well as in text mode 
browsers.  Therefore people are more aware of the benefits of labeling 
images, Designers would be encouraged to design according to good 
publishing practices and (hopefully) disabled people would benefit from 
more widespread accessibility.


/rant

BTW. does anyone know a good way of stylistically adding labels to 
images?  At the moment i'm using:

p class=image title=!label!
   img src=!URI! alt=!label!/span class=label!label!/span
/p
is this right? what do you suggest?

Stephen Stagg.
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Re: [WSG] CSS Driven?

2005-12-13 Thread Stephen Stagg
It depends on who the recipient of the policy doc is.  One, very large, 
contractor we were working with considered MUST to mean SHOULD, and 
SHOULD to be IF YOU CAN BE RSED. They're government funded so no-one cared.


Stephen

heretic wrote:

I guess your assertion hinges on how one interprets the word should.
Perhaps I am English-challenged, but I always took should to have a
suggestive or advisory connotation, while shall or must are
obligatory :-)



One quick comment on this... I always write must in draft policy
documents; but the higher-ups change them all to should before the
final version. I am told that should is Policy-Speak for must,
since it allows for discretion in considered instances.

Basically, it means for all intents and purposes, you must not do
this on pain of death but there is wiggle room to plead your case if
greater evil might occur by following the rule.

Personally I'd keep must and let people sort it out for themselves,
because you should never suggest the rules are still being followed if
they're being broken. But policy speak dictates should.

In any case, we are dealing with a language (English, that is) which
produced the rule I before E except when it's not. I know, it used
to be ...before C but that's not actually true (weird isn't it).
Crazy language :)

h

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Re: [WSG] CSS Driven?

2005-12-13 Thread Stephen Stagg

Al Sparber wrote:


In any case, we are dealing with a language (English, that is) which
produced the rule I before E except when it's not. I know, it used
to be ...before C but that's not actually true (weird isn't it).
Crazy language :)

Except it's not a rule but an aid to correct spelling.  you could say I 
SHOULD be before E EXCEPT where usage dictated otherwise.  It seems 
silly to sty and define something in a rule when there are so many 
exceptions.  Like saying 'every day is a Tuesday except when it's not' 
is not an indication of a Crazy time system but an indication of a bad rule.

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Re: [WSG] CSS Driven?

2005-12-13 Thread Al Sparber

From: Stephen Stagg [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Al Sparber wrote:


In any case, we are dealing with a language (English, that is) 
which
produced the rule I before E except when it's not. I know, it 
used
to be ...before C but that's not actually true (weird isn't 
it).

Crazy language :)

Except it's not a rule but an aid to correct spelling.  you could 
say I SHOULD be before E EXCEPT where usage dictated otherwise.  It 
seems silly to sty and define something in a rule when there are so 
many exceptions.  Like saying 'every day is a Tuesday except when 
it's not' is not an indication of a Crazy time system but an 
indication of a bad rule.


Hi Stephen,

Actually, I did not say that. The person responding to me said it.

--
Al Sparber
PVII
http://www.projectseven.com

Designing with CSS is sometimes like barreling down a crumbling 
mountain road at 90 miles per hour secure in the knowledge that 
repairs are scheduled for next Tuesday.



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Re: [WSG] CSS Driven?

2005-12-13 Thread Stephen Stagg
I take it, therefore, that none of your sites use style sheets at all 
(unnecessary), they all use a serif font for body content(easier to read 
long para's when in serifs) and that images are only used for 
visualization aids?


Very little of what we do is determined by necessity, otherwise we would 
still all be farmers.  The situation I had where I wanted to control 
column heights was when designing a fluid layout with image based 
borders and corners.  The only way that I could do it (because of this 
problem) was to make one border non-image based (ie a 1px border).


Stephen

Christian Montoya wrote:

On 12/13/05, Bob Schwartz [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  

There is one browser with issues, not the specs.
  

Which browser can correctly render the following:

3 columns, no height defined and a background color different from
that of the body

in column 1 goes a 1000px high image
in column 2 goes a 750px high image
in column 3 goes a 500px high image

the end result should be that all three columns are the same height

in other words:
below the image in column 1, no background color shows
below the image in column 2, 250px of background color shows
below the image in column 3, 500px of background color shows



Please send us all an example of a site where this was necessary.

As usual designers want bells and whistles without any necessity.
When I find a reason to actually use equal height columns, I'll let
you all know.

--
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christianmontoya.com ... rdpdesign.com ... cssliquid.com
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Re: [WSG] CSS Driven?

2005-12-13 Thread Christian Montoya
On 12/13/05, Stephen Stagg [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I take it, therefore, that none of your sites use style sheets at all
 (unnecessary), they all use a serif font for body content(easier to read
 long para's when in serifs) and that images are only used for
 visualization aids?
 Very little of what we do is determined by necessity, otherwise we would
 still all be farmers.

You make funny conclusions.

 The situation I had where I wanted to control
 column heights was when designing a fluid layout with image based
 borders and corners.  The only way that I could do it (because of this
 problem) was to make one border non-image based (ie a 1px border).


Bob's example could easily be done with CSS, but it would probably
involve one or two css techniques (like negative margins) that would
make others dislike it. And knowing that in advance, I won't waste the
time doing it.

As for your example, the question is, are you sure you found the only
way to solve your problem? Because, while I don't mind that you
settled on a table as the solution, I would like to see if I can
recreate what you did in CSS. Maybe you have a link to this example?

As an aside, I see it this way: it isn't about what CSS can't do. CSS
can do anything that was ever done with layout tables. The only
problem is browser support. And if you are saying to use layout tables
to support old browsers, that's one story. You won't see me arguing
against that. But at least admit that it's a hack.

We are definitely off topic from the original thread, too.

--
--
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Re: [WSG] Flash and Validation

2005-12-13 Thread Ben Curtis


On Dec 12, 2005, at 10:18 AM, morten fjellman wrote:

I have used the following code for a couple of years now, and have  
never had any problems with it.


object

...

!--[if !IE] --
object data=header.swf

...

/object
!-- ![endif]--
  /object



I'm about to launch a site using a slightly enhanced form of this  
technique, based on Hixie's method:


!--[if IE]
object width=89 height=13 type=application/x-shockwave-flash  
codebase=http://fpdownload.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/ 
swflash.cab#version=7,0,0,0

param name=movie value=/swf/audio.swf /
param name=flashvars value=code=Van_Vorst_Park /
![endif]--!--[if !IE]--
object type=application/x-shockwave-flash width=89 height=13  
data=/swf/audio.swf?code=Van_Vorst_Park

!--![endif]--
	a href=/Film/Van_Vorst_Park/audioblog_1.mp3img src=/img/text/ 
buttons/audioblog.gif width=89 height=13 alt=audioblog //a

/object

The enhancement is mostly some combined redundancies, and an  
alternate content viewable by IE. (Morten's version hides the inner  
object and therefore its alternate from IE.)


The only problems I've found with variants of Hixie's method do not  
apply to my site, but may apply to you. Safari apparently does not  
read the param values of an object tag. (Please let me know if I'm  
misinterpreting its symptoms.) This means that flashvars need to be  
passed in the url (bad for caching), and that things like bgcolor or  
wmode need to be set as attributes within the object tag. Such  
proprietary attributes, of course, invalidate the tag.


--

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bivia : a personal web studio
http://www.bivia.com
v: (818) 507-6613




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Re: [WSG] CSS Driven?

2005-12-13 Thread Kim Kruse
Tables are great divs are great and if you mix them it's almost twice as 
good or half as bad... whatever! (I think this subject has been driven 
way too hard and for x-mas I want it to run out of fuel :-) )


--


Med venlig hilsen/Best regards

Kim Kruse
-
http://www.mouseriders.dk


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Re: [WSG] positive-discrimination === not positive and IMG properties

2005-12-13 Thread Kim Kruse

What about the title attribute?

img src=mygif.gif title=label alt=label /

a href=whatever.htm title=some label hereimg src=mygif.gif 
alt=label  //a




BTW. does anyone know a good way of stylistically adding labels to 
images?  At the moment i'm using:

p class=image title=!label!
   img src=!URI! alt=!label!/span class=label!label!/span
/p
is this right? what do you suggest?

Stephen Stagg.
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Re: [WSG] CSS Driven?

2005-12-13 Thread Thierry Koblentz
Al Sparber wrote:
 heretic wrote:
 3) The table means you are tied to that specific layout for the life
 of the page (or you have to modify every single page to change the
 layout). You can't use CSS to switch the navigation to the other
 side
 or any nifty tricks like that. Of course, that might not be an
 issue -
 but the example doesn't give a scenario so let's assume longevity
 and
 maintenance are a factor. At work I deal with a site with 20,000+
 pages so these factors are big for us :)
 
 Have a look at this page:
 http://www.projectseven.com/csslab/zealotry/linear_basics_ssi.htm

;-)

Thierry | www.TJKDesign.com
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Re: [WSG] positive-discrimination === not positive and IMG properties

2005-12-13 Thread Christian Montoya
On 12/13/05, Kim Kruse [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 What about the title attribute?

 img src=mygif.gif title=label alt=label /

 a href=whatever.htm title=some label hereimg src=mygif.gif
 alt=label  //a


Titles aren't used by anything... so they are useless.

 
  BTW. does anyone know a good way of stylistically adding labels to
  images?  At the moment i'm using:
  p class=image title=!label!
 img src=!URI! alt=!label!/span class=label!label!/span
  /p
  is this right? what do you suggest?

This isn't the only place where html falls short of giving us enough
ability to make something semantic. But the closest I can get:

dl
dtimg src=picture alt=a picture of me//dt
ddThis is a picture of me right after I sent an e-mail/dd
/dl

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Re: [WSG] positive-discrimination === not positive and IMG properties

2005-12-13 Thread Randall Potter



Stephen Stagg wrote:
snip
BTW. does anyone know a good way of stylistically adding labels to 
images?  At the moment i'm using:

p class=image title=!label!
   img src=!URI! alt=!label!/span class=label!label!/span
/p
is this right? what do you suggest?

/snip

I'd code it this way:
div id=!id! class=!class!
img src=!URI! alt=  /
span class=caption!caption!/span
/div

	I know that the alt tag is required and is supposed to provide 
content/context to screen readers but, is there any reason to provide 
the same content 3 different times?  Meaningful alt attributes are in my 
opinion for situations when the content/context provided by the image 
are not otherwise available to users of adaptive technologies.


	I know that some would consider this solution to suffer from divitis 
but, an image and a caption do not fit my description of a paragraph.


Randall
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Re: [WSG] positive-discrimination === not positive and IMG properties

2005-12-13 Thread Kim Kruse

Hi Christian,


Titles aren't used by anything... so they are useless.
 


Would you care to explain???

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Re: [WSG] positive-discrimination === not positive and IMG properties

2005-12-13 Thread Gunlaug Sørtun

Randall Potter wrote:

I'd code it this way: div id=!id! class=!class! img
src=!URI! alt=  / span class=caption!caption!/span /div


I know that some would consider this solution to suffer from 
divitis but, an image and a caption do not fit my description of a

 paragraph.


The following W3C examples suffers from weak styling and optional
HTML-tags, but should otherwise work well...
http://www.w3.org/Style/Examples/007/figures.html

One day we may even have an XHTML standard for captions. Would be nice.

regards
Georg
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Re: [WSG] positive-discrimination === not positive and IMG properties

2005-12-13 Thread Christian Montoya
On 12/13/05, Kim Kruse [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi Christian,

 Titles aren't used by anything... so they are useless.
 
 
 Would you care to explain???

From: http://www.sf.id.au/WE05/indexa.html

* Users that rely upon the keyboard to access web content cannot
access the TITLE text.
* Some users of screen magnifiers will not be able to read the TITLE text.
* Most users of screen reader software will not be aware of the
TITLE text, some will not be not able to read the TITLE text even if
they know it is there.

I used to have this misconception about title attributes too, that I
could assume every browser displayed them the same and screen readers
would read them. That's not the case. Now I hardly use title
attributes, and instead I put the content into the document where it
belongs.

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christianmontoya.com ... rdpdesign.com ... cssliquid.com
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Re: [WSG] positive-discrimination === not positive and IMG properties

2005-12-13 Thread leenath1
I'd just like to point out that the alt text does benefit everyone in 
situations like providing tooltip content and for when images are not able 
to be downloaded/viewed. i.e. provide content for what the image would have 
been if it was displayed correctly (in fact I though that this was the 
reason for 'ALT' text, and it just benefitied assistive technologies like 
screen readers too, not the other way around?).


Then there is the issue of what is 'meaningful' alt text, but Im not going 
to touch that one.


Cheers,

Nathan

- Original Message - 
From: Stephen Stagg [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: WSG wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Sent: Wednesday, December 14, 2005 3:57 AM
Subject: [WSG] positive-discrimination === not positive and IMG properties



rant comment=please correct me if I'm wrong about anything

Why should Text mode browsers benefit from the ALT property when Graphical 
agents can't?


I understand that this is planned to change in future specifications 
but
Why does the IMG element have an alt property? why not define a label 
property instead (and longlabel) or caption property.  This would make the 
semantics more readable AND would allow CSS to be non-discriminative. The 
problem with an ALT prop. is that it stands for 'Alternate Text' this 
means that, at present, designers are having to go out of their way to 
cater for disabled people and machine-based readers by adding hidden 
content, while this is not 'a bad thing', it is not going to encourage 
people to bother.
Also, User-Agents won't display the text because there is a better 
alternative available.  What book/magazine prints pictures without labels 
or descriptions?
If the property name was comment or label, then designers and content 
managers would see the property as a semantic and presentational benefit. 
Also, CSS properties could be defined to allow styling of the label 
alongside the image in graphical browsers as well as in text mode 
browsers.  Therefore people are more aware of the benefits of labeling 
images, Designers would be encouraged to design according to good 
publishing practices and (hopefully) disabled people would benefit from 
more widespread accessibility.


/rant

BTW. does anyone know a good way of stylistically adding labels to images? 
At the moment i'm using:

p class=image title=!label!
   img src=!URI! alt=!label!/span class=label!label!/span
/p
is this right? what do you suggest?

Stephen Stagg.
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Re: [WSG] positive-discrimination === not positive and IMG properties

2005-12-13 Thread Kim Kruse

Hi Christian,


From: http://www.sf.id.au/WE05/indexa.html

   * Users that rely upon the keyboard to access web content cannot
access the TITLE text.
   * Some users of screen magnifiers will not be able to read the TITLE text.
   * Most users of screen reader software will not be aware of the
TITLE text, some will not be not able to read the TITLE text even if
they know it is there.

I used to have this misconception about title attributes too, that I
could assume every browser displayed them the same and screen readers
would read them. That's not the case. Now I hardly use title
attributes, and instead I put the content into the document where it
belongs.
 


Excellent. Thanks for the explanation :)
Kim


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Med venlig hilsen/Best regards

Kim Kruse
-
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Re: [WSG] positive-discrimination === not positive and IMG properties

2005-12-13 Thread Al Sparber

From: Kim Kruse [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Sent: Tuesday, December 13, 2005 3:33 PM
Subject: Re: [WSG] positive-discrimination === not positive and IMG 
properties




Hi Christian,


From: http://www.sf.id.au/WE05/indexa.html

   * Users that rely upon the keyboard to access web content cannot
access the TITLE text.
   * Some users of screen magnifiers will not be able to read the 
TITLE text.

   * Most users of screen reader software will not be aware of the
TITLE text, some will not be not able to read the TITLE text even if
they know it is there.

I used to have this misconception about title attributes too, that I
could assume every browser displayed them the same and screen 
readers

would read them. That's not the case. Now I hardly use title
attributes, and instead I put the content into the document where it
belongs.


To add -

If you add a title to a link, some versions of JAWS will read only the 
title and not the actual link text. It's a maze :-)


Al Sparber
PVII
http://www.projectseven.com

Designing with CSS is sometimes like barreling down a crumbling 
mountain road at 90 miles per hour secure in the knowledge that 
repairs are scheduled for next Tuesday.



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RE: [WSG] positive-discrimination === not positive and IMG properties

2005-12-13 Thread Jonathan Bloy
On Tuesday, December 13, 2005 2:31 PM Nathan wrote:
I'd just like to point out that the alt text does benefit
everyone in situations like providing tooltip content

You mean everyone who uses Internet Explorer.  That's the only browser
that treats alt attributes as a tool tip.  Modern browsers, Firefox,
Opera, Safari, etc. correctly only display the alt attribute if the
image is not available.




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Re: [WSG] positive-discrimination === not positive and IMG properties

2005-12-13 Thread Thomas Livingston


On Dec 13, 2005, at 3:50 PM, Jonathan Bloy wrote:




You mean everyone who uses Internet Explorer.  That's the only browser
that treats alt attributes as a tool tip.  Modern browsers, Firefox,
Opera, Safari, etc. correctly only display the alt attribute if the
image is not available.


If I am not mistaken, they will display title attribute text. I'm not  
going any closer to that topic either...


-
Tom Livingston
Senior Multimedia Artist
Media Logic
www.mlinc.com


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Re: [WSG] positive-discrimination === not positive and IMG properties

2005-12-13 Thread Kim Kruse
I'm so happy this web stuff is so straight forward and make perfect 
sense :)



To add -

If you add a title to a link, some versions of JAWS will read only the 
title and not the actual link text. It's a maze :-)


Al Sparber
PVII
http://www.projectseven.com

Designing with CSS is sometimes like barreling down a crumbling 
mountain road at 90 miles per hour secure in the knowledge that 
repairs are scheduled for next Tuesday.



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Med venlig hilsen/Best regards

Kim Kruse
-
http://www.mouseriders.dk


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Re: [WSG] li background image

2005-12-13 Thread Elton Okada
Change your css like this:#navcontainer ul{margin: 0;padding: 0;list-style-type: none;text-align: center;}#navcontainer ul li {  display: inline;  background:url('
http://www.chiefcodemonkey.com/awbn/images/button_07.gif'); width:115px; height:26px}#navcontainer ul li a{text-decoration: none;padding: .2em 1em;color: #fff;}#navcontainer ul li a:hover{color: #fff;
}Regards,Elton OkadaRio de Janeiro - BrazilOn 12/13/05, Nathan Wheatley [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wrote:I did a little mor elooking around, and I found the following means of
achiving what I am after.Here does:CSS CODE#navcontainer ul{margin: 0;padding: 0;list-style-type: none;text-align: center;}#navcontainer ul li { display: inline; }
#navcontainer ul li a{text-decoration: none;padding: .2em 1em;color: #fff;background-color: #036;}#navcontainer ul li a:hover{color: #fff;background-color: #369;}
HTML CODEdiv id=navcontainerullia href="">lia href="">lia href=""
lia href="">lia href="">/ul/divThe above works perfectly, but I am still a little unsure on how to
set an image as the background of the list items.I need this image(http://www.chiefcodemonkey.com/awbn/images/button_07.gif) as the
background to each of the list items, so that the list finally lookslikes this (http://www.chiefcodemonkey.com/awbn/images/sprite.gif)[disregard the lighter green background colour. that is fr
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[WSG] Abbreviations and Acronyms

2005-12-13 Thread Kat

Gday,

I was writing in my blog and was using acronyms and abbreviations and I 
realised I didn't know something about the right way of doing things, 
and I'm fairly confident someone here would.


This may be off topic because it's a question of accessible and/or 
semantics. It may be also a little bit persnickety.


I understand the difference between acronym and abbreviation, in that an 
acronym is pronounced as a word, is treated as a word, while an 
abbreviation is pronounced as a succession of letters.


While I was writing, I definately used an abbreviation, created from the 
first letter of the phrase, eg, HTML. In this case it was one of my uni 
subjects, ISMR (Information Systems Maintenance and Re-engineering.)


But in the next paragraph, I used the same convention of taking the 
first letter of each word in the phrase to create AIM (Accessible 
Interactive Multimedia).


The Question:

Since it can be an acronym, should I mark it up as an acronym, or should 
I stick to the convention I used earlier in the page to refer to other 
subjects and use abbreviation? It can be pronounced as the word 'aim' or 
as each individual letters.


What makes more sense from the accessibility point of view?
What makes more sense from the semantic point of view?

Or is this just a personal choice and has absolutely no effect 
whatsoever on the end result? Am I over analysing this to death?


Kat
I have this feeling there's an important point I'm missing somewhere.




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RE: [WSG] Abbreviations and Acronyms

2005-12-13 Thread Paul Noone
Hi Kat, you've actually got your definitions in the wrong order.

An acronym is a word formed from the initial letters of a name, such as WAG.
It can be pronounced as 'wag' OR 'W.A.G', depending on your fancy.

An abbreviation is just that, the abreviation of a common word for the
purpose of brevity where the meaning is still implicit. Though I would
dispute implicitness with many examples, particularly US states. ;)

Either way, although an acronym is a class of abbreviation, an abbreviation
is never a class of acronym.

HTH


--
Paul A Noone
Webmaster, ASHM
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Behalf Of Kat
Sent: Wednesday, 14 December 2005 10:57 AM
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Subject: [WSG] Abbreviations and Acronyms

Gday,

I was writing in my blog and was using acronyms and abbreviations and I
realised I didn't know something about the right way of doing things, and
I'm fairly confident someone here would.

This may be off topic because it's a question of accessible and/or
semantics. It may be also a little bit persnickety.

I understand the difference between acronym and abbreviation, in that an
acronym is pronounced as a word, is treated as a word, while an abbreviation
is pronounced as a succession of letters.

While I was writing, I definately used an abbreviation, created from the
first letter of the phrase, eg, HTML. In this case it was one of my uni
subjects, ISMR (Information Systems Maintenance and Re-engineering.)

But in the next paragraph, I used the same convention of taking the first
letter of each word in the phrase to create AIM (Accessible Interactive
Multimedia).

The Question:

Since it can be an acronym, should I mark it up as an acronym, or should I
stick to the convention I used earlier in the page to refer to other
subjects and use abbreviation? It can be pronounced as the word 'aim' or as
each individual letters.

What makes more sense from the accessibility point of view?
What makes more sense from the semantic point of view?

Or is this just a personal choice and has absolutely no effect whatsoever on
the end result? Am I over analysing this to death?

Kat
I have this feeling there's an important point I'm missing somewhere.




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Re: [WSG] Abbreviations and Acronyms

2005-12-13 Thread russ - maxdesign
 What makes more sense from the accessibility point of view?
 What makes more sense from the semantic point of view?
 
 Or is this just a personal choice and has absolutely no effect
 whatsoever on the end result? Am I over analysing this to death?
 

I wrote a long post on this subject a while ago which talks about
Abbreviations, Acronyms, Initialisms and Contractions:
http://www.mail-archive.com/wsg@webstandardsgroup.org/msg15231.html

A hotly debated topic...

Also discussed at length here:
http://juicystudio.com/article/abbreviations-acronyms.php

Problems?
1. Internet Explorers does not support abbr
2. While some assistive devices have the ability to present abbreviations
and/or acronyms, this feature often needs to be turned on - in other words
it is not a default setting. Some users of assistive devices find this
additional information too confusing and would be unlikely to turn on this
feature at all.

Russ

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Re: [WSG] li background image

2005-12-13 Thread Nathan Wheatley
Thanks Elton.

I have tried this however, and it does not work. I can't see why it
does not, but after measuring the pixel height of the buttons the
above outputs, the height is only 15px.

Is there a way to force the 26px height?

Cheers,
Nathan Wheatley

On 12/14/05, Elton Okada [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Change your css like this:

 #navcontainer ul
 {
 margin: 0;
 padding: 0;
 list-style-type: none;
 text-align: center;
 }

 #navcontainer ul li {
 display: inline;
 background:url('
 http://www.chiefcodemonkey.com/awbn/images/button_07.gif');
 width:115px;
 height:26px
 }

 #navcontainer ul li a
 {
 text-decoration: none;
 padding: .2em 1em;
 color: #fff;
 }

 #navcontainer ul li a:hover{color: #fff;
 }


 Regards,
 Elton Okada
 Rio de Janeiro - Brazil


 On 12/13/05, Nathan Wheatley [EMAIL PROTECTED]  wrote:
 
  I did a little mor elooking around, and I found the following means of
  achiving what I am after.
 
  Here does:
  CSS CODE
  #navcontainer ul
  {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  list-style-type: none;
  text-align: center;
  }
 
  #navcontainer ul li { display: inline; }
 
  #navcontainer ul li a
  {
  text-decoration: none;
  padding: .2em 1em;
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #036;
  }
 
  #navcontainer ul li a:hover
  {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #369;
  }
 
 
  HTML CODE
  div id=navcontainer
  ul
  lia href=#Milk/a/li
  lia href=#Eggs/a/li
  lia href=#Cheese/a/li
  lia href=#Vegetables/a/li
  lia href=#Fruit/a/li
  /ul
  /div
 
  The above works perfectly, but I am still a little unsure on how to
  set an image as the background of the list items.
 
  I need this image
 
 (http://www.chiefcodemonkey.com/awbn/images/button_07.gif)
 as the
  background to each of the list items, so that the list finally looks
  likes this
 (http://www.chiefcodemonkey.com/awbn/images/sprite.gif)
  [disregard the lighter green background colour. that is fr
  demonstration only].
 
  Christian, anyone else? Are you able to she some advice or lend a hand?
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RE: [WSG] Abbreviations and Acronyms

2005-12-13 Thread Paul Noone
At the end of the day what are we trying to achieve by using these tags?

Does semantically correct code take precedence over usability?

IMO, provided you are somehow offering a visible definition of the acronym
or abbreviation - be it by use of a specific tag, or the ill-fated title
attribute - I think you have achieved your objective.

Frankly, at the moment it still seems that ALT and TITLE perform better
cross-browser and also have the added benefit of not being mis-applied or
misunderstood.

Shoot me if you disagree but please, as is tradition, direct any personal
abuse to me directly. :)

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Behalf Of russ - maxdesign
Sent: Wednesday, 14 December 2005 11:19 AM
To: Web Standards Group
Subject: Re: [WSG] Abbreviations and Acronyms

 What makes more sense from the accessibility point of view?
 What makes more sense from the semantic point of view?
 
 Or is this just a personal choice and has absolutely no effect 
 whatsoever on the end result? Am I over analysing this to death?
 

I wrote a long post on this subject a while ago which talks about
Abbreviations, Acronyms, Initialisms and Contractions:
http://www.mail-archive.com/wsg@webstandardsgroup.org/msg15231.html

A hotly debated topic...

Also discussed at length here:
http://juicystudio.com/article/abbreviations-acronyms.php

Problems?
1. Internet Explorers does not support abbr 2. While some assistive
devices have the ability to present abbreviations and/or acronyms, this
feature often needs to be turned on - in other words it is not a default
setting. Some users of assistive devices find this additional information
too confusing and would be unlikely to turn on this feature at all.

Russ

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Re: [WSG] Abbreviations and Acronyms

2005-12-13 Thread Bert Doorn

G'day

Paul Noone wrote:


IMO, provided you are somehow offering a visible definition of the acronym
or abbreviation - be it by use of a specific tag, or the ill-fated title
attribute - I think you have achieved your objective.


Or even the traditional way: Web Standards Group (WSG) the first 
time it is mentioned on the page.



Frankly, at the moment it still seems that ALT and TITLE perform better
cross-browser and also have the added benefit of not being mis-applied or
misunderstood.


The alt attribute is of course only applicable on images, while 
the title attribute does nothing on abbr in MSIE (Windows), 
since it does not understand abbr.


Regards
--
Bert Doorn, Better Web Design
http://www.betterwebdesign.com.au/
Fast-loading, user-friendly websites

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Re: [WSG] li background image

2005-12-13 Thread Nick Gleitzman


On 14 Dec 2005, at 11:19 AM, Nathan Wheatley wrote:


it does not work. I can't see why it
does not, but after measuring the pixel height of the buttons the
above outputs, the height is only 15px.

Is there a way to force the 26px height?


Add 'line-height: 26px' to your declaration for li...

HTH

N
___
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http://www.omnivision.com.au/

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Re: [WSG] Abbreviations and Acronyms

2005-12-13 Thread James O'Neill
As far as I am aware acronym is deprecated in XHTML 2.0 in favor of abbr? Here is an article on it from Lars Holst which dates back to 2003, but I think that it is still very relevant.
http://larsholst.info/blog/index.php?p=14more=1#more14-- __Bugs are, by definition, necessary. Just ask Microsoft!
www.co.sauk.wi.us (Work)www.arionshome.com (Personal)www.freexenon.com (Consulting)__Take Back the Web with Mozilla Fire Fox 
http://www.getfirefox.comMaking a Commercial Case for Adopting Web Standardshttp://www.maccaws.org/Web Standards Project
http://www.webstandards.org/Web Standards Grouphttp://www.webstandardsgroup.org/Guild of Accessible Web Designers
http://www.gawds.org/


RE: [WSG] Abbreviations and Acronyms

2005-12-13 Thread Paul Noone



Makes good sense to me. Otherwise why stop at acronym? Next 
thing you'd have tags for slang, idiom, abstract, outline, summary...the list 
goes on. What we're trying to do is display a descriptive 
meaning.

All this should be achived by way ofa 
singleattribute to a tag. I still don't see why althasn't 
beenimplemeted across the board for this purpose.



From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of James 
O'NeillSent: Wednesday, 14 December 2005 12:40 PMTo: 
wsg@webstandardsgroup.orgSubject: Re: [WSG] Abbreviations and 
Acronyms
As far as I am aware acronym is deprecated in XHTML 2.0 in favor of 
abbr? Here is an article on it from Lars Holst which dates back to 2003, but I 
think that it is still very relevant.http://larsholst.info/blog/index.php?p=14more=1#more14-- __"Bugs are, by 
definition, necessary. Just ask Microsoft!"www.co.sauk.wi.us (Work)www.arionshome.com (Personal)www.freexenon.com 
(Consulting)__Take Back the Web with 
Mozilla Fire Fox http://www.getfirefox.comMaking a 
Commercial Case for Adopting Web Standardshttp://www.maccaws.org/Web Standards 
Project http://www.webstandards.org/Web 
Standards Grouphttp://www.webstandardsgroup.org/Guild 
of Accessible Web Designers http://www.gawds.org/ 


Re: [WSG] CSS Driven?

2005-12-13 Thread heretic
  I would pose the counter question: agreeing that it could have been
  done easily enough in CSS, why use a table?

No arguments for the table? :)

 Fair enough. Of course, my opinion differs in that I believe that
 there is no standard mandating that a table not be used for layout.

Personally I'm going with the W3C, since they're the best we have ;)

 Small-screen devices have a completely different relevancy than many
 people allow - or admit. But rather than get into a debate over the
 futility of writing to a Twer of Babel mix of small-screen browsers, I
 submit that standards-conformant small-screen user agents have no
 problems linearizing a simple layout table (let's sic the WaSP on the
 bad guys there). Remember, we're not talking about ugly, messy, nested
 table layouts as done by Photoshop or Fireworks, we're talking clean,
 simple, layout tables used to render stable columns.

Unless the device actually linearises tables properly, simple/complex
doesn't matter - it's tables used yes/no. I wouldn't bet anything on
any mobile device getting anything at all right. We've tested quite a
few and most of them are absolutely rotten.

 Have a look at this page:
 http://www.projectseven.com/csslab/zealotry/linear_basics_ssi.htm

There must be a point here, but I'm not seeing it. Are you trying to
suggest we should use SSIs? For one thing, we do. For another.. to
separate the layout table from the content you'd have to pepper the
file with SSI hooks - not something I'd do.

 Agreed. And I hope you realize I'm not advocating the use of tables
 for layout becoming the dominant force in page design :-)

It's not entirely clear, but I had guessed that

 What I'm
 trying to do is to let people know that if a certain projects and
 clients could be more efficiently dealt with by using a simple, clean
 table structure, they don't have to feel stupid, evil, or unclean.
 There is alleged to be a small faction of intolerant, and somtimes
 condescending, people within the standards/CSS community.

I've found that many developers out there would take that point and
turn it into that standards guy said layout tables were fine and
spray nested tables and font tags all over their apps again. Give an
inch, they'll take ten miles. That's why standardistas can come across
as being so inflexible I guess :)

Basically though, my stance is that if people are willing to use
simple layout tables instead of nested horrors; it's still a step in
the right direction.

 Designing with CSS is sometimes like barreling down a crumbling
 mountain road at 90 miles per hour secure in the knowledge that
 repairs are scheduled for next Tuesday.

hehehe I'd say that about all web development...

h

--
--- http://www.200ok.com.au/
--- The future has arrived; it's just not
--- evenly distributed. - William Gibson
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Re: [WSG] Abbreviations and Acronyms

2005-12-13 Thread heretic
 [snip] ACRONYM and ABBR

I take a fairly simplistic view on this one:

1) Future standards only include ABBR.
2) Acronyms are a form of abbreviation.
3) For the sake of good writing, you should spell out the full term on
first use anyway. That covers bad browsers, too.

so, I just use ABBR for anything which is a shorter form of
another term or phrase.

Obviously people don't usually spell out all acronyms, even though we
really should. For specific industry terms it would get tedious; so a
bit of discretion is good. Write for your audience and so on.

h

--
--- http://www.200ok.com.au/
--- The future has arrived; it's just not
--- evenly distributed. - William Gibson
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[WSG] CSS and the University Syllabus

2005-12-13 Thread Paula Petrik
The discussion on CSS Driven? prompted me to query the group on  
something that has been bothering me for some time; namely, of all  
the templates available on the web, there are very few that address  
the academic syllabus--despite the fact that there are thousands  
(millions?) of syllabi on the web. At first glance, putting a  
syllabus on the web looks to be a no-brainer, but it strikes me that  
a syllabus is a special beast and poses some structural and  
presentational problems.


For example, I have been including a table on the schedule page of  
the course sites  to delineate what's to be done when because it  
seems to be tabular data--week in one column and work (of various  
kinds) in another. (Yes, I have lived in fear of the Table Police.) I  
have tried to do the schedule using divs, but it seems hopelessly  
complicated and not worth the effort. Recently, I've begun to think  
that the readings are, in fact, a list and should be written  
accordingly. Using caption seems to pose difficulties. Is it  
necessary? Should Readings and Internet Visits? be tagged as h3  
and styled accordingly? Why not just leave them with their p tags?  
How to connect the main site with things that apply to all classes to  
each course?


Here are some examples from the past term:

http://archiva.net/hist120ay05/hist120ay05_schedule.htm
http://www.archiva.net/hist389ay05/hist389ay05_schedule.htm
http://www.archiva.net/hist616ay05/hist616ay05_schedule.htm

Please note that there are important elements missing, among them  
skip nav. I have had to do these very quickly but am doing an  
entire redesign to address these lacunae; these examples will shortly  
go into the archives along with the really tacky ones. Any advice  
will be gratefully received.

Paula

Paula Petrik
Professor
Department of History  Art History
Associate Director
Center for History  New Media
George Mason University
http://www.archiva.net





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RE: [WSG] CSS and the University Syllabus

2005-12-13 Thread Paul Noone
Looks good, Paula. 

Again, I think a table is fine for this type of data.

I don't understand your problem with the caption. It serves the same purpose
as your Week by Week h3 but IMO does it better.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Behalf Of Paula Petrik
Sent: Wednesday, 14 December 2005 4:50 PM
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Subject: [WSG] CSS and the University Syllabus

The discussion on CSS Driven? prompted me to query the group on something
that has been bothering me for some time; namely, of all the templates
available on the web, there are very few that address the academic
syllabus--despite the fact that there are thousands
(millions?) of syllabi on the web. At first glance, putting a syllabus on
the web looks to be a no-brainer, but it strikes me that a syllabus is a
special beast and poses some structural and presentational problems.

For example, I have been including a table on the schedule page of the
course sites  to delineate what's to be done when because it seems to be
tabular data--week in one column and work (of various
kinds) in another. (Yes, I have lived in fear of the Table Police.) I have
tried to do the schedule using divs, but it seems hopelessly complicated and
not worth the effort. Recently, I've begun to think that the readings are,
in fact, a list and should be written accordingly. Using caption seems to
pose difficulties. Is it necessary? Should Readings and Internet Visits?
be tagged as h3 and styled accordingly? Why not just leave them with their
p tags?  
How to connect the main site with things that apply to all classes to each
course?

Here are some examples from the past term:

http://archiva.net/hist120ay05/hist120ay05_schedule.htm
http://www.archiva.net/hist389ay05/hist389ay05_schedule.htm
http://www.archiva.net/hist616ay05/hist616ay05_schedule.htm

Please note that there are important elements missing, among them skip
nav. I have had to do these very quickly but am doing an entire redesign to
address these lacunae; these examples will shortly go into the archives
along with the really tacky ones. Any advice will be gratefully received.
Paula

Paula Petrik
Professor
Department of History  Art History
Associate Director
Center for History  New Media
George Mason University
http://www.archiva.net





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Re: [WSG] CSS and the University Syllabus

2005-12-13 Thread Lachlan Hunt

Paula Petrik wrote:
For example, I have been including a table on the schedule page of the 
course sites  to delineate what's to be done when because it seems to be 
tabular data--week in one column and work (of various kinds) in 
another. (Yes, I have lived in fear of the Table Police.) I have tried 
to do the schedule using divs, but it seems hopelessly complicated and 
not worth the effort...


Here are some examples from the past term:

http://archiva.net/hist120ay05/hist120ay05_schedule.htm


Your use of a table is indeed correct, the data is very much tabular. 
Please don't live in fear of the table police, anyone who tells you 
tables should never be used, unconditionally, doesn't know what they're 
talking about.


Tables are only frowned upon when they are used to mark up data that is 
not even remotely tabular, simply to achieve visual layout.


--
Lachlan Hunt
http://lachy.id.au/

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Re: [WSG] CSS and the University Syllabus

2005-12-13 Thread Bert Doorn
Tables are only frowned upon when they are used to mark up data that is 
not even remotely tabular, simply to achieve visual layout.


Yep, especially when nested :-)

Just today I came across a site that nests tables up to 9 levels 
deep. With a menu of 6 links that uses 5.5kB of code.  They were 
trying to sell me their software that generates this rubbish. 
I'm telling them that until they clean up their act, I wouldn't 
recommend it if they paid me :-)  But they probably don't care.


Anyway, I digress. If you have tabular data, put it in a table - 
that's what they are for!


Regards
--
Bert Doorn, Better Web Design
http://www.betterwebdesign.com.au/
Fast-loading, user-friendly websites

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Re: [WSG] li background image

2005-12-13 Thread Nathan Wheatley
I was just told not to use Pixel values in line heights? I will try
anything at this point though.

On 12/14/05, Nick Gleitzman [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On 14 Dec 2005, at 11:19 AM, Nathan Wheatley wrote:

  it does not work. I can't see why it
  does not, but after measuring the pixel height of the buttons the
  above outputs, the height is only 15px.
 
  Is there a way to force the 26px height?

 Add 'line-height: 26px' to your declaration for li...

 HTH

 N
 ___
 Omnivision. Websight.
 http://www.omnivision.com.au/

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Re: [WSG] li background image

2005-12-13 Thread Christian Montoya
On 12/14/05, Nathan Wheatley [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I was just told not to use Pixel values in line heights? I will try
 anything at this point though.


LOL, yes, I recommended not to use pixel line heights. Try a value like:

line-height:2;

and see if that is the equivalent to 24px at default text size.

--
--
Christian Montoya
christianmontoya.com ... rdpdesign.com ... cssliquid.com
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