Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-31 Thread James Ratcliff
Shane Legg [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:if it searches different parts of the space in a context and experience sensitive manner, it is intelligent; if it doesn't only search among listed alternatives, but also find out new alternatives, it is much more intelligent. Hmmm. Ok, imagine that you have

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-31 Thread James Ratcliff
Eliezer S. Yudkowsky [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Shane Legg wrote: Would the following be possible with your notion of intelligence: There is a computer system that does a reasonable job of solving some optimization problem. We go along and keep on plugging more and more RAM and CPUs into

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-31 Thread Lukasz Stafiniak
On 5/31/07, James Ratcliff [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: The actual algorithm in this case is less intelligent, but the AI is more intelligent because it has 2 algorithms to use, and knows enough to choose in between them. This is similar to the sorting problem... depending on how large a list

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-17 Thread Shane Legg
Eliezer, As the system is now solving the optimization problem in a much simpler way (brute force search), according to your perspective it has actually become less intelligent? It has become more powerful and less intelligent, in the same way that natural selection is very powerful and

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-17 Thread Shane Legg
Pei, This just shows the complexity of the usual meaning of the word intelligence --- many people do associate with the ability of solving hard problems, but at the same time, many people (often the same people!) don't think a brute-force solution show any intelligence. I think this comes

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-17 Thread Mike Tintner
Pei: This just shows the complexity of the usual meaning of the word intelligence --- many people do associate with the ability of solving hard problems, but at the same time, many people (often the same people!) don't think a brute-force solution show any intelligence. Shane: I think

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-17 Thread Benjamin Goertzel
It would be nice to see an example of this emergence - of one basic computational/ problem-solving process [or set of processes] that you think will give rise to an additional or higher-level process - so we can discuss it. Understood... I'll reply to this a little later when I have time

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-17 Thread Pei Wang
On 5/17/07, John G. Rose [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I may be coming in from left field and haven't read a lot of these discussions on defining intelligence, but defining intelligence verbally, yes, it can have numerous descriptions and arguments. But I need something concrete and measurable in

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-17 Thread Pei Wang
On 5/17/07, Shane Legg [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: This just shows the complexity of the usual meaning of the word intelligence --- many people do associate with the ability of solving hard problems, but at the same time, many people (often the same people!) don't think a brute-force solution

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-17 Thread Pei Wang
On 5/17/07, Mike Tintner [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: One of the huge flaws in the way you guys are talking about intelligence (and one of the reasons you do need a dual definition as I suggested earlier) is that you've reduced intelligence to an entirely computational, disembodied affair. But it

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-17 Thread Pei Wang
On 5/17/07, Pei Wang [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I assuming you are not arguing that evolution is not the only way to produce intelligence ... Sorry, it should be I assume you are not arguing that evolution is the only way to produce intelligence Pei - This list is sponsored by AGIRI:

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-17 Thread Shane Legg
On 5/17/07, Pei Wang [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Sorry, it should be I assume you are not arguing that evolution is the only way to produce intelligence Definitely not. Though the results in my elegant sequence prediction paper show that at some point math is of no further use due to

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-17 Thread Richard Loosemore
John G. Rose wrote: I may be coming in from left field and haven't read a lot of these discussions on defining intelligence, but defining intelligence verbally, yes, it can have numerous descriptions and arguments. But I need something concrete and measurable in the form of an equation. Is

RE: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-17 Thread John G. Rose
Intelligence - we're talking about storing and flipping bits - minimalistically that's it. How many variables will it take to come up with an equation? 6? 7? Some of the variables are specific and some may be general. One may be a measurement of complexity, one a vector set

RE: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-17 Thread John G. Rose
From: Richard Loosemore [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] John G. Rose wrote: Intelligence - we're talking about storing and flipping bits - minimalistically that's it. How many variables will it take to come up with an equation? 6? 7? Some of the variables are specific and some may be

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-16 Thread Shane Legg
Pei, However, in general I do think that, other things being equal, the system that uses less resources is more intelligent. Would the following be possible with your notion of intelligence: There is a computer system that does a reasonable job of solving some optimization problem. We go

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-16 Thread Pei Wang
Shane, Would the following be possible with your notion of intelligence: There is a computer system that does a reasonable job of solving some optimization problem. We go along and keep on plugging more and more RAM and CPUs into the computer. At some point the algorithm sees that it has

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-16 Thread Shane Legg
Pei, No. To me that is not intelligence, though it works even better. This seems to me to be very divergent from the usual meaning of the word intelligence. It opens up the possibility that a super computer that is able to win a Nobel prize by running a somewhat efficient AI algorithm could

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-16 Thread Benjamin Goertzel
On 5/15/07, Mike Tintner [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Ben, Am a little confused here - not that we're not talking very roughly along the same lines and about the same areas. It's just that for me conceptual blending is simply a form of analogy, which we've just discussed (and one that works by

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-16 Thread Benjamin Goertzel
However, as I noted in From Complexity to Creativity, in some human minds a personality subcomponent that may be called a creative subself may emerge, which may utilize these basic cognitive processes in a manner systematically oriented toward creative generation.

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-16 Thread Pei Wang
On 5/16/07, Shane Legg [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: No. To me that is not intelligence, though it works even better. This seems to me to be very divergent from the usual meaning of the word intelligence. It opens up the possibility that a super computer that is able to win a Nobel prize by

RE: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-16 Thread John G. Rose
to come up with something myself :). John -Original Message- From: Pei Wang [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Wednesday, May 16, 2007 11:22 AM To: agi@v2.listbox.com Subject: Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?! On 5/16/07, Shane Legg [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: No. To me

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-16 Thread Eliezer S. Yudkowsky
Shane Legg wrote: Would the following be possible with your notion of intelligence: There is a computer system that does a reasonable job of solving some optimization problem. We go along and keep on plugging more and more RAM and CPUs into the computer. At some point the algorithm sees that

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-15 Thread Shane Legg
Pei, necessary to spend some time on this issue, since the definition of intelligence one accepts directly determines one's research goal and criteria in evaluating other people's work. Nobody can do or even talk about AI or AGI without an idea about what it means. This is exactly why I am

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-15 Thread Richard Loosemore
P.S. I should have added one comment in my previous remarks: part of my attack against those who try to make formal definitions of intelligence is that I have a specific, technical argument that says that such formal definitions are strictly impossible: that is what my AGIRI 2006 paper

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-15 Thread Richard Loosemore
Pei, Thankyou for that. I like everything you say about trying to define intelligence. In essence, you and I are in perfect agreement at that level of the discussion. However, there was a slight confusion, in that previous 'challenge' of mine, with the exact target my remarks. I was

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-15 Thread Mark Waser
Loosemore [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: agi@v2.listbox.com Sent: Tuesday, May 15, 2007 11:55 AM Subject: **SPAM** Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?! Pei, Thankyou for that. I like everything you say about trying to define intelligence. In essence, you and I are in perfect agreement

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-15 Thread Richard Loosemore
Mark Waser wrote: But there is a second type of definition that tries to *formalize* what the subject is, and that is where my challenge was really directed. I believe that Gödel's Incompleteness Theorem basically renders this form of your challenge impossible. Okay, now I have to figure

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-15 Thread Mark Waser
.listbox.com Sent: Tuesday, May 15, 2007 12:50 PM Subject: **SPAM** Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?! Mark Waser wrote: But there is a second type of definition that tries to *formalize* what the subject is, and that is where my challenge was really directed. I believe that Gödel's

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-15 Thread Shane Legg
Mark, Gödel's theorem does not say that something is not true, but rather that it cannot be proven to be true even though it is true. Thus I think that the analogue of Gödel's theorem here would be something more like: For any formal definition of intelligence there will exist a form of

Re: **SPAM** Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-15 Thread Mark Waser
- From: Shane Legg To: agi@v2.listbox.com Sent: Tuesday, May 15, 2007 1:16 PM Subject: **SPAM** Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?! Mark, Gödel's theorem does not say that something is not true, but rather that it cannot be proven to be true even though it is true. Thus I

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-15 Thread Richard Loosemore
Shane Legg wrote: Mark, Gödel's theorem does not say that something is not true, but rather that it cannot be proven to be true even though it is true. Thus I think that the analogue of Gödel's theorem here would be something more like: For any formal definition of intelligence there will

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-15 Thread Pei Wang
Richard, I was distinguishing between two different attitudes that people take to the problem of making a definition. One attitude (the one you adopt here, and the one I would also wholeheartedly adopt) is to look for a useful *descriptive* definition: something that takes the commonsense

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-15 Thread Pei Wang
On 5/15/07, Richard Loosemore [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I will try to see if I can extract NARS and Novamente as special cases of the framework at some point. I believe I have a chance of doing this (I have actually thought about it, believe it or not), but its not going to happen soon. :-)

RE: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-15 Thread Derek Zahn
It would be nice to have a universal definition of general intelligence, but I don't think we even share enough common intuition about what is intelligent or what is general. Instead what we seem to have is, for example, a definition based on uncertain reasoning from somebody building an

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-15 Thread Pei Wang
On 5/15/07, Derek Zahn [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: The point is that maybe we don't need a definition of intelligence, all we need is a vision of an endpoint and (the really interesting bit), the steps we'll take to get there. In that case, the vision of an endpoint is exactly your working

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-15 Thread Mike Tintner
the capacity to solve any extraordinary, creative problem . So ... suggestions? - Original Message - From: Pei Wang [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: agi@v2.listbox.com Sent: Tuesday, May 15, 2007 4:02 PM Subject: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?! In late April I was too busy to join

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-15 Thread Matt Mahoney
AGI is a race where everyone has drawn their own finish line. My goal is to have a machine predict natural language text as well as the average adult human. Why? 1. It is a hard AI problem. A solution might lead to a better understanding of human learning. 2. Language modeling has useful

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-15 Thread Pei Wang
, then you also have the capacity to solve any extraordinary, creative problem . So ... suggestions? - Original Message - From: Pei Wang [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: agi@v2.listbox.com Sent: Tuesday, May 15, 2007 4:02 PM Subject: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?! In late April I was too

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-15 Thread Russell Wallace
On 5/15/07, Derek Zahn [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Rather than try to come up with universally accepted definitions for a concept that we all view differently, perhaps any proposed AGI (or AGI-like) path could put forward its perceived endpoint: that is, imagine the system you'd like to build...

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-15 Thread Shane Legg
Pei, Fully agree. The situation in mainstream AI is even worse on this topic, compared to the new AGI community. Will you write something for AGI-08 on this? Marcus suggested that I submit something to AGI-08. However I'm not sure what I could submit at the moment. I'll have a think about

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-15 Thread Mike Tintner
, then you also have the capacity to solve any extraordinary, creative problem . So ... suggestions? - Original Message - From: Pei Wang [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: agi@v2.listbox.com Sent: Tuesday, May 15, 2007 4:02 PM Subject: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?! In late April I

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-15 Thread Pei Wang
On 5/15/07, Shane Legg [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hmmm. Ok, imagine that you have two optimization algorithms X and Y and they both solve some problem equally well. The difference is that Y uses twice as many resources as X to do it. As I understand your notion of intelligence, X would be

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-15 Thread Pei Wang
On 5/15/07, Mike Tintner [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I am suggesting that there are two main types of intelligence - and humans have both. Simulating the human mind isn't a definition of either of those types, or intelligence, period. Sorry for the misunderstanding. The two main types of

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-15 Thread Benjamin Goertzel
For the philosophy of AI - and this IS a discussion of philosophy - to ignore Psychology and human intelligence, and the very extensive work already done here, including on creativity - doesn't seem v. wise, given that AI/AGI still haven't got to square one in the attempt either to emulate or to

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-15 Thread Mike Tintner
%20page/Undergraduate/yearthree/Developmental/6- Original Message - From: Pei Wang [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: agi@v2.listbox.com Sent: Wednesday, May 16, 2007 12:17 AM Subject: Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?! On 5/15/07, Mike Tintner [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I am suggesting

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-15 Thread Mike Tintner
- would arguably count as a real superintelligence. - Original Message - From: Benjamin Goertzel To: agi@v2.listbox.com Sent: Wednesday, May 16, 2007 1:12 AM Subject: Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?! For the philosophy of AI - and this IS a discussion

Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?!

2007-05-15 Thread Pei Wang
: Pei Wang [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: agi@v2.listbox.com Sent: Wednesday, May 16, 2007 12:17 AM Subject: Re: [agi] definitions of intelligence, again?! On 5/15/07, Mike Tintner [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I am suggesting that there are two main types of intelligence - and humans have both. Simulating