Re: [asterisk-users] Interesting new hack attack

2014-05-22 Thread James Sharp

On 5/22/2014 12:41 PM, Steve Murphy wrote:


So, these defenses can be employed to stop/ameliorate such
hacking efforts:

1. Keep your phones behind a firewall. Travellers, beware!
Never leave the default login info of the phone at default!
2. Never use the default provisioning URL for the phone,
with it's default URL or password.
3. Use fail2ban, ossec, whatever to stymie any brute force
mac address searches.
4. Use your firewalls to restrict IP's that can access web,
ftp, etc, for provisioning to just those IP's needed to allow
your phones to provision.
5. Keep your logs for a couple years.
6. Change your phone SIP acct passwords now, if you haven't
implemented the above precautions yet.


If I missed a previous post on this, forgive me.
Just thought you-all might appreciate a heads-up.


Encrypt your provisioning system if the phone supports it.  I had a 
cable/voip service provider who HTTPS provisioned by MAC without 
encryption and the provisioning URL was stored, unlocked, in the ATA. 
Had I been slightly more nefarious, I could have walked the the 
provisioning tree nice and slow and easily grabbed everyone's SIP 
credentials in the clear.


No hacking or cracking was involved.  The ATA doubled as the NAT router 
they handed out and gave the admin password out freely.


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Re: [asterisk-users] CBAnn channel not going away in Asterisk 12

2014-05-01 Thread James Sharp

On 5/1/2014 10:38 AM, Richard Kenner wrote:

Please go ahead and open an issue and attach the refs log and the full DEBUG
log. That will allow us to understand what's occurring here.


I need to wait until I'm sure this isn't something I caused somehow,
so I need to first understand why I'm seeing this and nobody else is.



I had seen it as well but just chalked it up to not grokking how the 
CBAnn channels worked.



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Re: [asterisk-users] Open Source Asterisk Polling Solution

2014-04-23 Thread James Sharp

On 4/23/2014 12:20 AM, Nick Cameo wrote:


That's about as simple as it gets.

A call file that goes to the dialplan.

A dialplan that consists of Read (which would play the message)
followed a GotoIf into a mailbox (either voicemail or Dial() to an
external number).

One hint for doing unattended dialing like this, make sure you're
dialing using a SIP or other digital method rather than, say, out an
analogue port that doesn't have decent answer detect.

And you can't just dump a whole bunch of call files into the system
at once, you'll need to meter them out based on the number of
concurrent outbound calls your provider will allow.


Hello James,

Good to see you here, and thank you very much. Though my basic idea of
how it will look using call files and dialplan is like what you and
others on here have pointed out. Yes,
we are using SIP for both origination and termination (just helping my
friend use some of our accounts used for PBX, and prepaid). I have been
using * for many years now however,
never for call center/predictive dialer type processes. Once I have got
this thing to call out and get calls coming in. It would be nice to
write to a database all the users that press
option on. I have a strong Java, PHP and SQL background. Will probably
need to make a call using AGI or such?

N.




You can go AGI, but there are direct ODBC handles available in the 
dialplan if you build Asterisk properly with the ODBC resources enabled. 
 That'd my personal preference from a performance standpoint.




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Re: [asterisk-users] Open Source Asterisk Polling Solution

2014-04-22 Thread James Sharp

On 4/22/2014 5:54 PM, Nick Cameo wrote:

Hello Everyone,

Thank you all for your response. The people I am doing it for run a
non-profit charity,
and are legally able to reach out to their customers. I will wire it
up to the DNC
however, for starters, I would like to get asterisk to:

i) Iterate through a list of numbers
ii) Play a pre-recorded message asking if they have waste they need picked up
iii) If they press one, forward the call to mailbox


That's about as simple as it gets.

A call file that goes to the dialplan.

A dialplan that consists of Read (which would play the message) followed 
a GotoIf into a mailbox (either voicemail or Dial() to an external number).


One hint for doing unattended dialing like this, make sure you're 
dialing using a SIP or other digital method rather than, say, out an 
analogue port that doesn't have decent answer detect.


And you can't just dump a whole bunch of call files into the system at 
once, you'll need to meter them out based on the number of concurrent 
outbound calls your provider will allow.



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Re: [asterisk-users] Open Source Asterisk Polling Solution

2014-04-21 Thread James Sharp

On 4/21/2014 1:47 PM, Mitul Limbani wrote:

Use vicidial for achieving the same.



Or call files (or AMI originate), a short bit of dialplan logic, and 
maybe a call to Queue().




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Re: [asterisk-users] Open Source Asterisk Polling Solution

2014-04-21 Thread James Sharp

On 4/21/2014 3:58 PM, Nick Cameo wrote:

On Mon, Apr 21, 2014 at 2:01 PM, James Sharp ja...@fivecats.org
mailto:ja...@fivecats.org wrote:

On 4/21/2014 1:47 PM, Mitul Limbani wrote:

Use vicidial for achieving the same.


Or call files (or AMI originate), a short bit of dialplan logic, and
maybe a call to Queue().




This is a nice and easy solution however, I do not know where to begin.
Can you gents kindly
elaborate or point us to the right directions (ie, howto tutorials)




Asterisk call files:

http://www.microalcarria.com/descargas/documentos/Linux/varios/Asterisk/asteriskdocs-docbook/docs-html/x1512.html

(Replace Channel with dial commands to your telephony provider, change 
the context and extension with an appropriate).


Dialplan:

You'll probably just need some Playback and Read commands to play your 
message and get the digit response.


Agents and Queues:

http://www.voip-info.org/wiki/view/Asterisk+call+queues

You'll probably want to use static/fixed agents unless you have a whole 
bunch of agents logging in and out.





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Re: [asterisk-users] Numbers hackers call

2014-03-26 Thread James Sharp

On 3/26/2014 12:20 PM, Michelle Dupuis wrote:

If this is to 972 area code then the next digits should be 0X or 0XX but
they are not.  This differs from what I found documented for that area
code - I thought someone from the region might add to the discussion.
  Not sure if this reflected a premium service etc.  (But someone jumped
in with an explanation)


0X or 0XX is only if you're in country and need to dial with the 0 
national trunk code (much like dialing 1+ in the US for an in country 
but long distance call).  Someone dialing from outside the country 
doesn't need to add the zero, so they just use the 972 country code + 59 
prefix.



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[asterisk-users] Which is more efficient for 1 to many broadcasting?

2014-03-18 Thread James Sharp
Putting a whole bunch of people into a listen-only/muted Confbridge 
conference or getting the broadcaster audio into a MOH class and then 
just having callers attach to that MOH class?


Does the the muted side of a Confbridge Room still try to mix in audio 
from the muted channels or does it just disregard those channels and 
only run mixes against unmuted channels?


Now, if the answer is MOH is more efficient, can someone suggest a way 
for a channel to be the source of a MOH class?


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Re: [asterisk-users] Which is more efficient for 1 to many broadcasting?

2014-03-18 Thread James Sharp

On 3/18/2014 6:58 PM, Paul Belanger wrote:

On Tue, Mar 18, 2014 at 1:02 PM, James Sharp ja...@fivecats.org wrote:

Putting a whole bunch of people into a listen-only/muted Confbridge
conference or getting the broadcaster audio into a MOH class and then just
having callers attach to that MOH class?

Does the the muted side of a Confbridge Room still try to mix in audio from
the muted channels or does it just disregard those channels and only run
mixes against unmuted channels?

Now, if the answer is MOH is more efficient, can someone suggest a way for
a channel to be the source of a MOH class?


What sort of channel count are you looking for? We did some load
testing recently and found less people in a bridge is better then
more.  Audio source location didn't really matter much.



A few hundred to start with, but as with everything, I'd like to scale 
up as far as I can.  And, of course, it makes sense that less people in 
a bridge is better than more but that's not quite what I'm asking.


Is it more efficient to have, for example, 701 people in a confbridge 
room (700 muted users + 1 person yapping) or to have 700 people dialed 
in and just running the MusicOnHold application with said person yapping 
away via some audio source.



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Re: [asterisk-users] Host = Dynamic in a Register Free Setup

2014-02-18 Thread James Sharp

On 2/18/2014 2:09 PM, Eric Wieling wrote:

No.  Asterisk will accept calls from unregistered devices, but you have to 
enable guests I sip.conf and hope your dialplan is secure.  No sane person does 
this.

Asterisk cannot send calls to a device unless it knows the address from a 
register or from a host= entry for the peer.

You may not like it, but this is the way Asteirsk has worked for the past 15 
years.


Isn't there also autocreatepeer?



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Re: [asterisk-users] answering machine screening with MixMonitor

2014-02-05 Thread James Sharp

On 2/5/2014 12:09 PM, G. Paul Ziemba wrote:

I'm using asterisk 1.8 as an answering machine. I'd like to
hear the calls it answers aloud in case I want to pick up and
interrupt the call.

There are a few articles describing, for example, three-way
calling a monitor phone set to auto-answer, but I couldn't
find anything that described how to just send the audio to
a local speaker.


A local speaker connected to the Asterisk box itself?  Console channel 
driver, chan_alsa (or chan_oss for old drivers).


You'll probably end up with kind of a Rube Goldbergish approach, 
probably something involving ChanSpy or a conferencebridge to take the 
place of mixmonitor.





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Re: [asterisk-users] No compatible codecs, not accepting this offer!

2014-01-15 Thread James Sharp

On 1/15/2014 3:59 AM, Francesco Namuri wrote:

Hello,
I'm having this issue on my pbx, it appears that asterisk is refusing
the codecs that my providers is proposing.
My trunk configuration is:



Pretty simple -



---
username=5x5x7x9x0x3
type=friend
secret=CRcxn7sqwm
qualify=yes
port=5060
insecure=port,invite
host=sip.txtxlxoxp.it
fromuser=5x5x7x9x0x3
fromdomain=sip.txtxlxoxp.it
disallow=all
context=from-trunk
allow=alaw


Here you're disallowing all codecs except alaw.


---

A typical invite from my provider is:

--- SIP read from UDP:xx.yy.xx.yy:5060 --- INVITE 
sip:5x5x7x9x0x3@192.168.1.168:5060 SIP/2.0
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP xx.yy.xx.yy:5060;branch=z9hG4bKt5sfh7nrvok3d5gqc3ritdv7b7
From: sip:3x8x6x3x3x@10.39.1.19;user=phone;tag=SDdgce901-90915
To: SIPLineUser SIPLineUsersip:5x5x7x9x...@sip.txtxlxoxp.it
Call-ID: SDdgce901-9cb68ba025684f03a4094ed71e6e04f8-ao92gd1
CSeq: 59458 INVITE
Content-Type: application/sdp
Contact: sip:3x8x6x3...@xx.yy.xx.yy:5060;user=phone;transport=udp
User-Agent: Nortel SESM 14.1.0.12
Max-Forwards: 19
Supported: 
com.nortelnetworks.firewall,p-3rdpartycontrol,nosec,join,x-nortel-sipvc,gin,com.nortelnetworks.im.encryption,replaces,100rel
Remote-Party-ID: 
sip:3x8x6x3...@sip.txtxlxoxp.it;user=phone;screen=yes;screen-ind=0;party=calling;counter=0;npi=NPI_E164;ton=TON_NATIONAL
P-Asserted-Identity: sip:3x8x6x3x3x@10.39.1.19;user=phone
Allow: UPDATE,REFER
Content-Length: 293

v=0
o=- 0 138163748 IN IP4 xx.yy.xx.yy
s=IMSS
e=unkn...@invalid.net
c=IN IP4 xx.yy.xx.yy
t=0 0
m=audio 43718 RTP/AVP 8 18 3 101
a=fmtp:18 annexb=no
a=rtpmap:18 G729/8000
a=rtpmap:3 GSM/8000/1


Butprovider will only send GSM or G729.

So either you need to talk your provider into sending alaw or you need 
change your allow line to allow=alaw,gsm.



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Re: [asterisk-users] No compatible codecs, not accepting this offer!

2014-01-15 Thread James Sharp

On 1/15/2014 5:50 AM, Gareth Blades wrote:

On 15/01/14 09:39, Francesco Namuri wrote:

Hello James,
thanks for your answer, I supposed this too, but my provider answered me
that as
m=audio 43718 RTP/AVP 8 18 3 101
  ^  ^  ^ GSM proposal
  ^  ^--- G729 proposal
  ^-- aLaw proposal

And that
a=rtpmap:18 G729/8000  proposed as media conversion
a=rtpmap:3 GSM/8000/1  because the call is made by a mobile


I would agree with what your service provider has said. If you look at
the RFC http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4566#section-5.14 the '8 18 3 101'
parameters are a list of media formats. The first is the one which
should be used but (preferred choice) but the other may be used. Numbers
in the range 96-127 are dynamic payload types and these must have a
corresponding 'a=' line specifying the payload type and the codec options.
Lower numbers have static payload assignments and according to that RFC
dont have to have corresponding 'a=' lines. A list of types can be found
at http://www.iana.org/assignments/rtp-parameters/rtp-parameters.xhtml

However in all SIP traces I have seen there has always been a 'a=' line
for every payload type offered. The static payload type numbers are used
but there is still the 'a=' line.



I missed the RTP/AVP line.  I'll go back to lurking for a bit :)


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Re: [asterisk-users] Asterisk AMI - PHP or Node.js?

2013-12-28 Thread James Sharp

On 12/28/2013 7:04 AM, Shahid H wrote:

Thanks Daniel, that was useful, I will check those links :)

I am pretty good with PHP and jQuery. So I guess learning Node.js
shouldn't be too difficult.

If I decided to use Node.js - what is the best way to communicate with a
browser to AMI process? Send a XML or HTTP command from a browser to AMI
process .. or whatever I execute on the browser - it save the commands
to the database.. a process will listen the commands from a database.

Other options are http requests and do the ipc... or maybe WebSocket?


My code will probably end up on Thedailywtf.com for it, but I have a 
PHP-based system that uses PAMI to talk to the AMI interface.  There's a 
daemon process that listens for commands via a FIFO buffer.  Several 
other processes  web scripts just send commands to the controller 
process via that FIFO.


Seems to work well for me.


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Re: [asterisk-users] link to MySQL connection

2013-12-03 Thread James Sharp

On 12/3/2013 10:11 AM, Don Kelly wrote:



In the php routines, I would like to use the persistent connection
that is established in the dialplan, rather than creating a new
connection each time they run. How can I do this?


You can't, they are completely separate processes and code.
Joshua Colp

Thanks--that's not the answer I wanted, but it sure was quick. :) Is there
anything that would enable me to use a persistent connection in the agi?
--Don

Yes.  Use func_odbc in your PHP AGI.   In Asterisk dialplan functions are
treated like dialplan variables so you can get and set them just like you
would other dialplan variables.

If it takes 5 seconds to open a PDO DB connection inside PHP you have some
OTHER problem.
Eric Wieling

Thanks, Eric. If I can't figure out why the connection takes so long, I'll
try the func_ODBC approach.



look into DNS problems.  Something may be trying to do an reverse DNS 
lookup and taking too long to either give up or get an answer.




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Re: [asterisk-users] Amazon, Asterisk and reliability beyond a hobby system?

2013-11-25 Thread James Sharp

On 11/24/2013 2:47 AM, Todd R. wrote:

Did you have the externalip setting in sip.conf set to the Elastic IP?


I believe I did.  But I didn't really get a chance to plow into it too 
much, I had a client holding me at gunpoint.




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Re: [asterisk-users] Amazon, Asterisk and reliability beyond a hobby system?

2013-11-23 Thread James Sharp

On 11/22/2013 12:52 PM, Todd R. wrote:

Just checking one more time to see if anyone has an opinion on this. I
am primarily interested in using a cloud type setup such as Amazon AWS
for the redundancy, easy backup and recovery options. It's not about
price but the idea that it will be very hard for a single piece of
hardware to ruin my day.


I have only one small datapoint.  I ran an EC2 microinstance with 
Asterisk and a dozen offboard users.  The only problem I had was SIP 
wasn't dealing well with the Elastic IP one-to-one NAT that Amazon uses. 
 I had the usual Asterisk/NAT issues of one-way audio.  I eventually 
moved from Amazon to Linode to get away from the NAT issues.  Once I did 
that, everything worked fine, but again it was only a dozen users.



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Re: [asterisk-users] Interconnect Radio units using asterisk

2013-08-26 Thread James Sharp

On Aug 26, 2013, at 8:11 PM, Manolo Quijano manolo.quij...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi all,
 
   This my first mail in the community. My name is Manolo. I'm new in 
 Asterisk. My objective is to control some radio using Asterisk via web.
 
In google I could see that the application app_rpt had this goal, but 
 currently is not in the new Asterisk 1.8 or higher.
 
Thinking in future, I thought the easer way to do that is to buy some RoIP 
 unit and do the communication with asterisk via SIP or IAX2.
 
  Someone with experience in these kind of units, could give me some link 
 or P/N of some equipmet that work fine with current version of Asterisk?
 
 Thanks in advance,
 Manolo
 
Hi Manolo,

While not specifically RoIP boxes, I've used the Multitech MVP-200 and 400 
series VOIP gateways to interface radio systems over SIP. The MVP series boxes 
come in a model that supports 4-wire EM interfaces which are pretty common in 
radio systems.  I programmed the units to auto dial a SIP address when the EM 
interface was seized.   They didn't specifically use Asterisk, but I don't see 
why you couldn't stick Asterisk somewhere in there since SIP is SIP. 


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Re: [asterisk-users] autoanswer

2013-07-10 Thread James Sharp

On 07/10/2013 01:04 PM, bilal ghayyad wrote:

Hello;

To let the Phone answer automatically, this can be configured from
asterisk (at the sip.conf for the phone)? Or it has to be from the IP
Phone? Because, some phones does not support auto answer, also we do not
need to do it for each Phone.


Depends on the phone.  Some phones you have to set auto answer on the 
phone itself, other phones can be told to auto answer via configuration 
file, and yet other phones can be told to auto answer if you send them 
the right SIP headers via the dialplan.



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Re: [asterisk-users] moving calls from one E1 to another

2013-06-24 Thread James Sharp
Yes, you will be able to transfer calls between the E1 ports without a problem. 
 As far as timing goes, the PBX will not be a clock source.  You need to 
configuring your timing setup so that Asterisk takes timing from the Telecom 
PRI and then sources clock to the PBX.  The PBX will take timing from Asterisk.

Sent from my iPad

On Jun 24, 2013, at 12:17 PM, Dimitar Dimitrov ddimit...@consult.bg wrote:

 Hello everyone.
 I want to migrate an old PBX which uses the Е1-PRI from one Telecom to VoIP 
 by transparently moving the numbers one by one. I mean that the numbers that 
 the PBX handle must be transparently moved from one operator to another. The 
 old connection to the PBX is Е1-PRI and we must preserve that because no one 
 knows how to configure this PBX. So my idea is to connect a PC with 2 ports 
 E1 module between the PBX and the old telecom. One port of the module will be 
 connected to the telecom's wire and the other port will be connected to the 
 PBX. This PBX will be powered with Asterisk of course so it will be able to 
 connect by SIP trunk to the alternative VoIP telecom. So my question is will 
 I be able to transfer the calls from one E1 port to other? Could I be able to 
 specify the difference clock source for the both ports?
 
 Thanks in advance.
 Dimitar
 
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Re: [asterisk-users] PCI Passthrough of T1 cards

2013-06-19 Thread James Sharp

On Jun 16, 2013, at 4:27 PM, Nick Khamis sym...@gmail.com wrote:

 Anyone try this? I saw a post here:
 
 http://www.elastix.org/index.php/en/component/kunena/1-installation-issues/94041-setup-of-sangoma-a101-in-my-elastix.html
 
 But not sure if it's possible. What I am asking is if there are any T1
 cards with virtual functions implemented in their drivers to allow
 pci-passthrough?

PCI pass through is a function of the virtual machine's host system, not with 
the t1 card drivers. 
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Re: [asterisk-users] Impromptu conferencing

2012-11-07 Thread James Sharp

On 11/7/2012 2:01 PM, martin f krafft wrote:

Dear list,

we would really like to be able to invite a third and fourth party
to our current one-on-one call. At the moment, we have to agree to
dial into MeetMe 10 minutes later, then make calls to the third
parties, and hope it all works out.

I have found a couple of examples on the Internet for converting
channels into conferences, but I could not get any of them working.

Does anyone have a working example they would be willing to share?


Why not blind transfer people to a conference extension and then dial 
into it yourself?





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Re: [asterisk-users] Failover router recommendation

2012-10-09 Thread James Sharp

On 10/9/2012 3:52 PM, Niccolò Belli wrote:


http://www.traverse.com.au/geos21-dual-adsl2-x86-router-appliance

I achieved fallback in less than 10 seconds flushing routing cache and
nat tables with nearly zero false positives (I can do even better but I
prefer having less false disconnections).
I don't use this router but a Traverse Solos PCI Adsl2+ card and a linux
box.


Do you have your phones set for a short register time?  Otherwise the 
far end might have stale contact information to send incoming calls back to.




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Re: [asterisk-users] Call me now outbound calls in a queue

2012-09-28 Thread James Sharp

On 9/28/2012 12:42 PM, Mitch Claborn wrote:

I want to put a call me now button on the web site that will place the
request into an asterisk call queue and then when an agent picks up the
call in the queue, place the outbound call to the customer.

The following AMI command works, but it calls the customer first, before
an agent is necessarily available.

Action: Originate
Channel: SIP/voipms/customer_number_here
Context: external
Async: true
Application: Queue
Data: sales
Callerid: Company 8005551212

How can I get an available agent before the customer call is placed?


Use AMI to do a queue status.  In the status reply, you'll get a list of 
all the agents and their status (Not in use, in use, busy, unavailable, 
or ringing).



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Re: [asterisk-users] Trigger Asterisk after data inserted in mysql

2012-09-18 Thread James Sharp

On 9/18/2012 3:41 PM, Ahmed Munir wrote:

Hi all,


I would like to know, is there a way to trigger Asterisk after data
inserted into mysql DB? Like here what I'm trying to do, when the new
data inserted into MySQL DB, it sends the request to Asterisk along with
the new data (that is inserted in DB) for making outbound call i.e.
Realtime.

Currently I've set a cron job that execute my script every 30 seconds
and checks for a new data in DB. If new data is inserted in 30 seconds
that script will run and sends the data to Asterisk for making calls.
(This is the case which I'm thinking to avoid)

Please advise.


You could create a trigger in mysql that calls a shell script that pokes 
Asterisk properly.


Look here for a start:

http://forums.mysql.com/read.php?99,170973,236208#msg-236208

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Re: [asterisk-users] kernel: dahdi: Master changed to TE2/0/2 --- Is a normal message

2012-09-13 Thread James Sharp

On 9/13/2012 2:31 PM, equis software wrote:

After exchanging the cable with other equipment was running smoothly in
my computer the problem persisted while the other team the cable that
could be bad worked.
With this test done, now suspect the problem I have it on the Digium card.
I perform the test specified in:
http://kb.digium.com/articles/Troubleshooting/How-do-I-run-a-pattern-loopback-test-on-a-Digium-E1-T1-card?retURL=%2Fpopup=false
With this results


Have you done loopback testing with your telco to make sure your line is 
clean?  I'd point fingers there before blaming the Digium card or a cable.




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Re: [asterisk-users] best free fax solution with asterisk

2012-08-12 Thread James Sharp

On 8/12/2012 3:57 AM, Steve Underwood wrote:

On 08/12/2012 10:32 AM, James Sharp wrote:

On 8/11/2012 8:05 AM, virendra bhati wrote:

Hi team,

I want to configure fax with asterisk. there a lot of fax link i found
by google but not working perfectly. my setup as follow

asterisk 10.x
centos 5.8

Want to used T.38 with SpanDSP...

Please suggest me the best way. and how to test FoIP ?


I use Asterisk 10.3.1, SpanDSP 0.0.6, and Ubuntu 11.10 connecting to
Gafachi.com.  It works with probably 95% success rate talking via T.38.

95% is pretty bad. Do you know if the failures are mostly during the
initial negotiation, or somewhere in the actual FAX exchange?


Usually dies in the initial negotiations.

95% was just an off the top of my head number.  I'll crunch some CDRs 
and get an actual percentage.




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Re: [asterisk-users] best free fax solution with asterisk

2012-08-11 Thread James Sharp

On 8/11/2012 8:05 AM, virendra bhati wrote:

Hi team,

I want to configure fax with asterisk. there a lot of fax link i found
by google but not working perfectly. my setup as follow

asterisk 10.x
centos 5.8

Want to used T.38 with SpanDSP...

Please suggest me the best way. and how to test FoIP ?


I use Asterisk 10.3.1, SpanDSP 0.0.6, and Ubuntu 11.10 connecting to 
Gafachi.com.  It works with probably 95% success rate talking via T.38.



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Re: [asterisk-users] How to Auto Answer a sip phone

2012-07-13 Thread James Sharp
From my experience with xlite, the soft phone itself must be configured for 
auto answer. There is no way for the dialplan to control this. 



On Jul 13, 2012, at 2:35, upendra uppi...@gmail.com wrote:

 i am using a x lite phone. 
 
 
 regards
 upendra
 
 
 On Fri, Jul 13, 2012 at 10:29 AM, James Sharp ja...@fivecats.org wrote:
 Different phones use different methods.  What kind of sip phones do you have?
 
 
 On Jul 13, 2012, at 12:17 AM, upendra uppi...@gmail.com wrote:
 
  Hi,
 
 
  i wanted to make dial plan in such a way that the any incoming call to the 
  sip phone should auto answer.(auto pickup) .
  Help.
 
 
 
 
  regards
  Upendra
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Re: [asterisk-users] How to Auto Answer a sip phone

2012-07-12 Thread James Sharp
Different phones use different methods.  What kind of sip phones do you have?


On Jul 13, 2012, at 12:17 AM, upendra uppi...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi,
 
 
 i wanted to make dial plan in such a way that the any incoming call to the 
 sip phone should auto answer.(auto pickup) .
 Help.
 
 
 
 
 regards
 Upendra
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Re: [asterisk-users] PRI trunk between Asterisk servers does not work.

2012-06-28 Thread James Sharp

On 6/28/2012 3:53 PM, Ernie Dunbar wrote:

We have three Asterisk servers, Voip1, Voip2, and Voip3. Voip1 has a
Wildcard TE405P (3rd Gen), Voip2 has a Wildcard TE410P/TE405P (1st Gen),
and Voip3 has a Wildcard TE110P. Voip1 is the server that handles our
PRI to the PSTN and we hope will allow us to failover to other Asterisk
servers (ie, Voip2 and Voip3). Voip2 is our current production server,
and Voip3 is being turned into our next production server.

We're trying to build a PRI trunk between Voip1 and Voip3. Curiously
enough, we've already done this between Voip1 and Voip2, so one would
think that the same configuration would work between Voip1 and Voip3 as
well. However, it hasn't gone so smoothly. If you're wondering why we
don't just use SIP trunking between these servers, it's because faxes
are not reliable over SIP trunks. I am open to suggestions however.

At any rate, the PRI trunk between Voip1 and Voip3 isn't working, and
that's my current problem.

- I have built a T1 crossover cable, and it's plugged in between Span 3
on Voip1, and Span 1 on Voip3.
- I have a green light on both PRI cards for the appropriate spans.
- Both servers detect their cards on boot.
- DAHDI is installed on both servers, and all diagnostics are good, ie.
dahdi_test returns good results, dahdi_tool shows that the alarms are
OK, and executing 'dahdi show status' on the Asterisk console shows the
same.

The chan_dahdi.conf configuration for spans 3 and 4 on Voip1 looks like
this:

; Span 3: TE4/0/4 T4XXP (PCI) Card 0 Span 4
group=3
context=default
switchtype = national
signalling = pri_net
channel = 49-71
group = 63

; Span 4: TE4/0/4 T4XXP (PCI) Card 0 Span 4
group=4
context=default
switchtype = national
signalling = pri_net
channel = 73-95
context = default
group = 63

Span 4 goes to Voip2, which has a working PRI trunk.

The chan_dahdi configuration for Voip3 looks like this:

group=1
signalling=pri_cpe
switchtype=national
context=local
channel=1-23
dchannel=24
;channel=25-47,49-71,73-95
rxgain=0
txgain=0
busydetect=yes
busycount=5

resetinterval=1800

I have a test DID, the dialplan for which on Voip1 looks like this:

exten = 604484,1,Dial(DAHDI/g3/604482)

But when I call 604484 from my cell phone, I get no output on the
Asterisk console on Voip3, and this output on Voip1:


 -- Executing [604484@local:1] Dial(DAHDI/5-1,
DAHDI/g3/604482) in new stack
[Jun 28 12:43:32] WARNING[4219]: app_dial.c:1286 dial_exec_full: Unable
to create channel of type 'DAHDI' (cause 34 - Circuit/channel congestion)
   == Everyone is busy/congested at this time (1:0/1/0)
   == Auto fallthrough, channel 'DAHDI/5-1' status is 'CONGESTION'
 -- Accepting call from '778839' to '604484' on channel 0/5,
span 1

I've also tried connecting span 3 to one of the other ports on Voip2
with the same configuration, and I get the same results. I've run
loopback tests on the TE110P and tested the cable thoroughly.

Any input on this problem is greatly appreciated.



You've got the spans configured as group = 63 but you're trying to 
dial out on group 3 (DAHDI/g3 rather than DAHDI/g63).



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Re: [asterisk-users] Getting channel 'SIP/192.168.1.69-00000000' refused to negotiate T.38

2012-06-22 Thread James Sharp
Does your VoIP provider support t.38?

Sent from my iPad

On Jun 22, 2012, at 11:05 AM, Ahmed Munir ahmedmunir...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi,
 
 I recently configured T.38 on Asterisk 10.4.2. When I send the fax to 
 Asterisk, it gives the errors as listed below;
 
  WARNING[25986]: app_fax.c:442 transmit_audio: channel 
 'SIP/192.168.1.69-' refused to negotiate T.38
  WARNING[25986]: app_fax.c:174 span_message: WARNING T.30 ECM carrier not 
 found
 
 As in sip.conf the configuration is listed below;
 
 t38pt_udptl = yes,fec,maxdatagram=400
 faxdetect = t38
 
 And the rest are the standard configuration.
 
 Please advise to resolve this issue.
 
 -- 
 Regards,
 
 Ahmed Munir Chohan
 
 
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Re: [asterisk-users] Asterisk 1.8.13.0 / problem with cdr logging (mysql, odbc)

2012-06-18 Thread James Sharp

On 6/18/2012 11:52 AM, Thorsten Göllner wrote:

Hi,

I am trying now for over 4 hours setting up cdr-logging via odbc into a
mysql database. But with no success. Do you have any hint for me?



*SNIP*


But after a call hangup I get the following error:
cdr_odbc.c: Unable to retrieve database handle. CDR failed.

What is going wrong here, please?


The DSN that you specify in cdr_odbc.con should be the DSN you 
configured in res_odbc.conf, in this case mysql versus MySQL-asterisk.


I beat head against the desk for hours because of this same issue.

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Re: [asterisk-users] OT - Incoming fax cuts ADSL line

2012-05-16 Thread James Sharp

On 5/16/2012 12:07 PM, Tim Nelson wrote:

- Original Message -

Hi,

I'm facing a strange situation.
Though it's not directly related to Asterisk, I do think it is
interesting to this mailing list.


The setup is a single line which is split between an ADSL
modem/routeur and a fax machine (Asterisk was removed from the
equation).

Any time the fax machine rings (incoming fax), the ADSL service is
troubled to the VPN users are disconnected.
It can be reproduced at will.

I've changed the ADSL filter twice (a different unit, then a
different
model) without any visible change.
What could explain this ?



I've experienced this quite a few times, and after working with a local telco, 
it has become policy to not place ADSL on lines where fax is going to be used. 
I'm unsure of the exact technical reasons behind this other than 'the fax 
signals/frequencies interfere with the ADSL signalling/frequencies used on the 
circuit'. It sounds like you might want to separate your fax/ADSL lines.

--Tim


You might also be able to limit the Fax machines maximum transmission 
rate so the modem's transmission spectrum doesn't inch up into where the 
ADSL service is.


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Re: [asterisk-users] Fax .pdf from Asterisk

2012-05-04 Thread James Sharp

On 5/4/12 1:57 AM, Bruce B wrote:

James,

That is amazing details. I can use all of this. Thank you for sharing.

I am assuming you installed res_fax from repository?
*yum install asterisk18-res_fax_digium.i386*


No.  I built Asterisk 10 from source.  Once I installed spandsp, the 
menuconfig had the option of installing app_fax.



And how did you install SpanDSP? Is there a guide you used?


Downloaded and built from source from 
http://soft-switch.org/downloads/spandsp/


It builds easy.


I am aiming for multi-channels fax so the digium one won't do for me as
it's one channel limit like you mentioned. I probably don't need T.38
but hey it won't hurt to have it.


Well, the Digium one isn't always limited to 1 channel, just 1 channel 
for the free version.  And honestly, if you can get T.38 support it will 
make your life a lot easier.  Faxing over VOIP is hit  miss.  Doing 
T.38 Fax over IP makes faxing a lot more reliable.



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Re: [asterisk-users] Fax .pdf from Asterisk

2012-05-03 Thread James Sharp

On 5/3/12 9:16 PM, Bruce B wrote:

Lee,

Much appreciated for the input.

I am running all VoIP. SIP and IAX2 to our ITSPs. Please elaborate on
HylaFax and IAXmodems. Is there a guide posted on to get it running, or
is it part of the repository? Once installed how would one send .pdf as fax?


You can either use the Free Fax for Asterisk single channel at a time 
fax system or app_fax that uses the SpanDSP library.  I'm working on a 
similar system myself that uses the SpanDSP system because I could never 
get FFFA to talk T.38 right to my provider (Gafachi).


I use spoolfiles to create a call that lands in my dialplan and from 
there, I can pick up the fax results in the dialplan.



Here's my callfile

Channel: SIP/1771655@gafachi1a
CallerID: 18005551212
MaxRetries: 0
RetryTime: 60
WaitTime: 30
Context: faxout
Extension: 5
Priority: 1


And my extensions file

[faxout]
exten = 5,1,SendFAX(/tmp/test.tiff,a)
exten = 5,n,Noop(${LOCALSTATIONID});
exten = 5,n,Noop(${LOCALHEADERINFO});
exten = 5,n,Noop(${FAXSTATUS});
exten = 5,n,Noop(${FAXERROR});
exten = 5,n,Noop(${REMOTESTATIONID});
exten = 5,n,Noop(${FAXPAGES});
exten = 5,n,Noop(${FAXBITRATE});
exten = 5,n,Noop(${FAXRESOLUTION});

Note that I use the a option in SendFAX.  That makes it change 
behaviors on negotiating things like T.38.  It was needed for my 
provider, but it may not be needed for yours.  You may or may not 
need/even have access to T.38 faxing.




You will have to convert the PDF to a TIFF file before you can send it 
with either Fax subsystem.


gs -q -dNOPAUSE -dBATCH -sDEVICE=tiffg4 -sPAPERSIZE=letter 
-sOutputFile=/tmp/test.tiff test.pdf


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Re: [asterisk-users] Getting Mac Address on connected IP phones

2012-03-13 Thread James Sharp

On 3/13/12 5:53 PM, Danny Nicholas wrote:

Ping the phones, then run arp.

-Original Message-
From: asterisk-users-boun...@lists.digium.com
[mailto:asterisk-users-boun...@lists.digium.com] On Behalf Of
resea...@businesstz.com
Sent: Tuesday, March 13, 2012 4:52 PM
To: asterisk-users@lists.digium.com
Subject: [asterisk-users] Getting Mac Address on connected IP phones

I am struggling to get the mac-addresses of IP phones that are connected to
asterisk as the phone are in different VLAN with * and they were manually
configured. I want to centralize their configuration using res_phoneprov or
tftp

I have tried nmap and arp in vain.

Any idea?



ping + arp isn't going to work if they're on a different VLAN.
I believe this will work:

1)  Set up your TFTP server, but do not put any configuration files in 
the /tftpboot directory (or whatever the directory is).
2)  Set the DHCP server on the phones' network to hand out the TFTP 
server address.

3)  Reboot the phones
4)  Watch the TFTP server logs and you should see each phone request a 
file based on its MAC.  With no downloaded config file, the phone should 
revert to what it already has in nvram.

5)  Collect MAC addresses out of the server logs
6)  Profit?


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Re: [asterisk-users] OT - T.38 unreliable on a LAN : truth or obscurantism ?

2012-02-15 Thread James Sharp

On 02/15/2012 03:03 PM, Olivier wrote:

Hi,

When someone says T.38 is not reliable on a (normally loaded and
managed) LAN, would you rather agree or disagree ?
In this case, fax calls are coming in through an analog gateway,
passing trough Asterisk and then going out to ISDN through a digital
gateway.

Comments ?


While I can't speak for Asterisk's T.38 performance (it was barely past 
the point of okay, it compiles at the time of this datapoint), T.38 in 
general can handle nasty network conditions without a problem as long 
you enable some sort of error correction (either FEC or packet 
redundancy).  Case in point, I ran several hundred SIP-based T.38 calls 
a month over VSAT links.  The links ran anywhere from 550 to 750ms 
latency and would average around 1-2% packet loss (averaged over a 5 
minute period).  Those were with a Quintum ASG400 at the far end and a 
Quintum CMS960 going into PRIs at the VSAT hub.


So if T.38 can handle that, it can handle just about anything.

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Re: [asterisk-users] Virtual Server

2012-02-10 Thread James Sharp
I run my Asterisk system on a quad core Opteron system running VMWare ESXI 5. 



On Feb 10, 2012, at 21:18, Carlos Rojas crt.ro...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hello everybody
 
 someone in this list, has installed asterisk, in a virtual server like  
 proxmox? I'm thinking  install some asterisk servers in a machine dell xeon 
 64 processor, but I'm not sure, about virtual Server software.
 
 I heard, about proxmox, but I don't know if works fine.
 
 Regards
 
 Carlos
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Re: [asterisk-users] Router that support Asterisk

2012-02-01 Thread James Sharp

On 02/01/2012 02:17 PM, bilal ghayyad wrote:

Hi All;

I heard from some friends that there are a dsl router that has Linux OS
and it has asterisk on it, so the ip phone can register on this router,
also if the router has FXS or FXO ports then it can be used to place
calls through them.

Is it really? Where I can these routers? Did anyone try it to tell us if
it is stable and working fine?

Regards
Bilal


The Cisco DDR2200 that I just got from Centurylink for DSL appears to be 
just that.  I haven't tested the FXS ports on it yet, though.


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Re: [asterisk-users] create table in mysql using asterisk

2012-01-08 Thread James Sharp

On 01/09/2012 02:44 AM, Eyal wrote:

Hi,
I try to create a new table using MYSQL command in asterisk.
This is what i write:
*Query resultid ${connid} CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS conference_600
(id int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment, channel_id varchar(40),
number_in_line int(2), PRIMARY KEY(id))*
and this is the warning that i get in the cli:
*app_addon_sql_mysql.c:383 aMYSQL_query: aMYSQL_query: mysql_query
failed. Error: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual
that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to
use near 'conference_600 (id int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
channel_id varchar(40)' at line 1
*
What is the problem do you think?
Do I in the direction or have a completely different way to do this?


That's a MySQL syntax error, not an Asterisk error.  However, the 
solution is to not put quotes around your table and field names.  That 
will make MySQL happy.


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Re: [asterisk-users] Ringing agents cell as an alert?

2012-01-03 Thread James Sharp

On 01/03/2012 01:06 PM, Todd Routhier wrote:

Happy New Year to all!

Asterisk 1.8.x

I have a queue to which I add agent channels like SIP/300 dynamically
using the manager interface. Once logged in, there SIP/300 of course
rings when a call is distributed to them.

How can I also get the agents cell phone to ring without actually adding
it to the queue? I mean id I add something goofy like
SIP/MyProvider/1555444 to the queue, I don't know what will happen
at this point, haven't tested it. Even if it works (asterisk channel
state etc) it will mess with the queue and treat the cell phone like a
separate agent, messing up call distribution etc.

I am trying to be as clear as possible, sorry if my questions are cloudy.

Basically, I have the queue doing what I want right now, I just want to
add the ability to have an agent's cell phone ring as a means of
alerting them if they are away from their desk. If they can answer the
call and the queue will handle it just as they answered it from their
SIP device, that would be a bonus. I know this can all be done, just not
sure how to tackle it at the moment.

Any guidance would be appreciated, thanks in advance.


Perhaps blend the agent's SIP phone + cell phone together as a local 
channel and then add that local channel to the queue instead of SIP 
phone + cell phone.  Asterisk will see the local channel as one agent 
rather than two.


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Re: [asterisk-users] Ringing agents cell as an alert?

2012-01-03 Thread James Sharp

On 01/03/2012 01:22 PM, Todd Routhier wrote:

Sounds perfect, I will need to look into how to blend them together like
that.


Put them in extensions conf like so:

[agentblends]
exten = bob,1,Dial(SIP/300SIP/12102263232@myprovider)

Then put Local/bob@agentblends into your queue.



I wonder though, will channel state still work using that method? I
think it's needed by something in the queue but I can't remember at the
moment.



Channel state for ringing/answer?  The state will be ringing until Bob 
either answers his cell phone (or his cell voicemail answers, that may 
be a quirk.  Adjust the timeout parameter on the dial command to work 
that out) or his SIP phone.


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Re: [asterisk-users] Mark queue agent as away

2012-01-03 Thread James Sharp

On 01/03/2012 09:42 PM, Raj Mathur (राज माथुर) wrote:

Hi,

I have a queue with a number of (static) agents.  Is there an easy way
for an agent to indicate that she is away from her seat, so that her
phone is not rung when a call comes in?  And the converse, of course: be
able to notify Asterisk when she is back and ready to accept calls?


There's the PauseQueueMember function.  You could write an extension 
that your agent can dial to, look up her Agent info via callerid or 
something, then pause her via that function.


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Re: [asterisk-users] how to listen on different sip port for a device?

2011-12-26 Thread James Sharp

On 12/26/2011 04:15 PM, sean darcy wrote:


Thanks for the response. Home asterisk : 10.0.0 - Office: 1.8.8.0

So I thought I'd leave all the sip providers on udp, and move the
home-office to tcp.

And registration just work Just Worked over the default tcp registry
port - which I was surprised to learn was 5060, and not 5061.

So it appears cablevision only blocks udp 5060.

sean


How about using multiple IP tables entries to redirect several ports 
down to 5060.  Dunno if it would work, just a wild-hair guess.  I should 
test it later.



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Re: [asterisk-users] Best PBX for Call Centers?

2011-12-15 Thread James Sharp

On 12/15/2011 01:33 PM, Tarek Sawah wrote:


Hello List,
I have customer with a 40 Agents call center. and is looking to install a PBX 
switch that can serve those agents.
As per my experience i suggested Asterisk as i have tested it with Call 
Centers, however he has been advised not to use it although his provider is 
using Asterisk to send him calls. He has been advised to use Sippy which they 
claim is more stable than Asterisk.
i'm not an expert with Sippy so i'm looking for a piece of an advise here.. if 
i'm doing an Asterisk Vs Sippy comparison. can anyone help?
Regards




I think the answer you're going to get on an Asterisk mailing list is 
Asterisk is the best.


I'd find out why your customer is being advised against Asterisk.  Bet 
you'll find political reasons rather than technical.  And if they are 
technical reasons, make sure they're applicable to a recent version of 
Asterisk rather than hearing It doesn't do Feature X and then finding 
out that Feature X was added in 1.4 (and the Asterisk world is on the 
equivalent of 1.10) and the person just has experience with 1.2.


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Re: [asterisk-users] Best PBX for Call Centers?

2011-12-15 Thread James Sharp

On 12/15/2011 01:43 PM, James Sharp wrote:

On 12/15/2011 01:33 PM, Tarek Sawah wrote:


Hello List,
I have customer with a 40 Agents call center. and is looking to
install a PBX switch that can serve those agents.
As per my experience i suggested Asterisk as i have tested it with
Call Centers, however he has been advised not to use it although his
provider is using Asterisk to send him calls. He has been advised to
use Sippy which they claim is more stable than Asterisk.
i'm not an expert with Sippy so i'm looking for a piece of an advise
here.. if i'm doing an Asterisk Vs Sippy comparison. can anyone help?
Regards




I think the answer you're going to get on an Asterisk mailing list is
Asterisk is the best.

I'd find out why your customer is being advised against Asterisk. Bet
you'll find political reasons rather than technical. And if they are
technical reasons, make sure they're applicable to a recent version of
Asterisk rather than hearing It doesn't do Feature X and then finding
out that Feature X was added in 1.4 (and the Asterisk world is on the
equivalent of 1.10) and the person just has experience with 1.2.


I should have probably read the whole message.  Especially the part 
about the more stable claim.


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Re: [asterisk-users] How to query Microsoft SQL server for caller-id source

2011-12-12 Thread James Sharp
Build Asterisk with ODBC support and then use the ODBC functions to do the 
database dips. 



On Dec 12, 2011, at 13:44, Douglas Mortensen d...@impalanetworks.com wrote:

 Any suggestions from people who have done this before?
  
 Thanks,
 -
 Doug Mortensen
 Network Consultant
 Impala Networks Inc
 CCNA, MCSA, Security+, A+
 Linux+, Network+, Server+
 A.A.S. Information Technology
 .
 www.impalanetworks.com
 P: (505) 327-7300
 F: (505) 327-7545
  
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Re: [asterisk-users] Multiple route failover zaps registration

2011-12-11 Thread James Sharp

On 12/11/2011 07:22 PM, Mike Diehl wrote:

Hi all,

I've got a customer who is bringing up a second Internet connection for fail-
over.  I've configured a WRT54 with 2 LAN ports and arranged for it to fail
over when one of the routes is no longer available.  That works just fine at
the IP level.

However, when the router fails over, the phones lose their registration,
presumably because their IP address has changed from Asterisk's point of view.

The phones happen to be Polycom 335's, and I'm running Asterisk 1.6.2.9.

What is the best way to manage this situation so that the phones don't become
unavailable during failover?

I'm considering using the Tinc VPN solution to prevent the IP address from
chaing, but I'm hoping for a more simple solution.

Any ideas?



Shorten the registration expiration time on the phones?  It'll make them 
a bit chattier, but it'll make sure Asterisk has the most recent IP address.


Shorten it down to as long as you feel the phones can be without 
service, but also make sure you don't make them too chatty so they're 
reregistering every second.


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Re: [asterisk-users] Multiple route failover zaps registration

2011-12-11 Thread James Sharp

On 12/12/2011 12:35 AM, Mike Diehl wrote:

Actually, I've configured the phones to use DNS SRV records to find the Asterisk
server, and this works very well.  The problem is that when the router fails
over, the phones IP address changes and this causes them to be unavailable
from Asterisk's point of view.



And that's why I was suggesting the short registration timer.  I'm 
assuming that the LAN connections/WRT54 is for client phones, not the 
server.


The phone registers, Asterisk sees it as coming from 75.0.0.1 port 5060 
(the external IP of the WRT54).  And the phone re-registers every 30 
seconds, and Asterisk just refreshes the registration.


Now, the primary internet connection falls over and the WRT switches to 
the other connection.  If you set the registration timeout to a short 
interval, the phone sends out a register message and Asterisk sees it as 
coming from 85.0.0.1, port 5060.  Asterisk then updates the registration 
IP for that peer and it can deliver and receive calls from those phones.


The only thing that will happen is that active calls *will* get dropped. 
 There is no way to hide the IP change from that without the VPN tunnel.




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Re: [asterisk-users] Confrence call is not make

2011-12-07 Thread James Sharp



I check in CLI

[Dec 6 17:46:58] WARNING[16264]: pbx.c:4088 pbx_extension_helper: No
application 'MeetMe' for extension (employees, 777, 1)
== Spawn extension (employees, 777, 1) exited non-zero on
'SIP/phone1-'





Plz tell me , where i am wrong in configuration.


Chances are you didn't install DAHDI before building Asterisk, so you 
never built the MeetMe application.


Go download  install DAHDI, then rerun ./configure  menuselect for 
Asterisk and make sure the MeetMe app is available.


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Re: [asterisk-users] Becoming a CLEC

2011-11-16 Thread James Sharp

On 11/16/2011 10:30 AM, eherr wrote:

But what is the correct physical setup of a CLEC.

Do you get rack space at a carrier hotel and equipment in there?

Do you get rack space at the local ILEC CO?; which is Verizon here.

What are the types of voice platforms used by CLECs?



Just as a point of reference, the CLEC I have experience with had 2-3 
racks in a colo facility and a handful of circuits coming in from the 
access tandem and SS7 provider.  The core switch was a SUMMA4, but I 
forget who made the SS7 hardware (it may have been SUMMA as well).


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Re: [asterisk-users] trouble with sip connection and registration

2011-11-14 Thread James Sharp
You're not going to get a telnet connection on port 5060, since that's tcp and 
sip uses UDP. 

Use tcpdump/wireshark on your office pbx to see if the packets are getting to 
you. If not, then there's something wrong inbetween. 

A firewall misconfig, perhaps. Or the unthinkable:  your home ISP has started 
filtering 5060. 



On Nov 14, 2011, at 18:51, sean darcy seandar...@gmail.com wrote:

 I have a home asterisk box which connects to the office asterisk, so I can 
 just dial extensions.
 
 This used to work just fine. I'm using 10.0-rc1 on the home box, 1.8.7.0 on 
 the office. But it doesn't work now:
 
 [Nov 14 18:38:19] NOTICE[21563]: chan_sip.c:13161 sip_reg_timeout:-- 
 Registration for 'sip@officePBX' timed out, trying again (Attempt #86)
 
 I first thought it was some fall out of the new upgrade to 10.0-rc1, but now 
 I'm not sure.
 
 Even with verbose at 6 I don't see anything on the office console about the 
 attempted registration.
 
 And on the office:
 
 lsof -i:5060
 COMMAND   PID USER   FD   TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
 asterisk 2045 asterisk   15u  IPv4  23030  0t0  UDP *:sip
 
 but:
 
 telnet localhost 5060
 Trying 127.0.0.1...
 telnet: connect to address 127.0.0.1: Connection refused
 
 iptables is set to allow 5060 udp and tcp. And I've flushed iptables, but 
 still no luck.
 
 I can ssh into the office box from the home box. The office box is directly 
 connected, the home nat'ed.
 
 Any help really appreciated.
 
 sean
 
 
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Re: [asterisk-users] trouble with sip connection and registration

2011-11-14 Thread James Sharp

On 11/14/2011 09:57 PM, sean darcy wrote:


Unthinkable!! Used wireshark: I can see the REGISTER packets going out
from the home router, but nothing from home:5060 shows up at the office.

Bummer. Now I get to think about how to set up special ports between
home and office. A great evening activity.



I've always used a VPN to get around BS like that.  A home router 
running dd-wrt connecting via PPTP to your server, problem solved.


I'd also call your ISP and hold them accountable and ask why your 
traffic is being filtered.  And which ISP are you using?  That way we 
all know which ones like to play games with SIP packets.


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Re: [asterisk-users] DID from Direct from Telco

2011-11-03 Thread James Sharp

On 11/03/2011 07:20 PM, Nick Khamis wrote:

Hello Everyone,

Unlike going through DIDx, DIDLogic etc.., we have an option of
getting DIDs directly
from local telco Bell Canada. Currently our SIP Trunk provider
assigned a DID to us,
and as you know, they just redirect requests it to our PBX.
However, when dealing directly with a telco, what equipment will we
need? Basically
giving us the same capability as a DID provider. If someone can paint
a picture on how
the DID suppliers function it would be greatly appreciated.

If I were to guess it would be:

Telco Lines -  Gateway E1/T1 -  SIP Proxy -  Media Servers?

With this scenario, do we now have control over the number of channels?

Thanks in Advance,


Simplest (with 3-4 T1s):

Telco Lines - Asterisk box with T1 card (and possibly a codec processor 
card) - Customer



More complex (with a bunch of circuits) :

Telco Lines -  Gateway T1 -  SIP Proxy -  Media Servers - Customer


And if your question of number of channels is Can I control the 
number of channels a customer can use simultaneously?, then the answer 
is With Asterisk, Yes


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Re: [asterisk-users] DID from Direct from Telco

2011-11-03 Thread James Sharp

On 11/03/2011 09:16 PM, Nick Khamis wrote:

Hello James,

Thank you so much for your response. We just purchased an AudioCodes
MP124 for this job. And setting
up OpenSIPS as the proxy. As I mentioned earlier, Bell Canada is the
Telco here in Toronto. As for other
Telcos around the world, for example Bell South in the states, is it
possible to have them route a block of
Florida phone numbers to our FXS port here in Canada, or do we have to
have a T1 gateway + SIP Proxy in Florida,
routing the calls to our setup in Toronto and vice versa?


Routing Florida numbers up to Canada would get you charged LD per minute 
fees.  You can go with a provider like Level 3 or Global Crossing and 
they can hand you a T1 circuit that has DIDs from many different areas 
in the US.


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Re: [asterisk-users] FXS ports on TDM410P card...

2011-10-15 Thread James Sharp

On 10/15/2011 05:31 AM, Michael C. Robinson wrote:

[Oct 15 01:48:02] NOTICE[3747] channel.c: Dropping incompatible voice
frame on SIP/2006- of format ulaw since our native format has
changed to 0x8 (alaw)
[Oct 15 01:48:49] WARNING[3750] pbx.c: Channel 'DAHDI/1-1' sent into
invalid extension 's' in context 'default', but no invalid handler
--
I have the code to set up an extension for toggling Telco pass through
working I think.  What isn't working is the pass through.  I get the
above error messages when I try to call the POTS line connected to
DAHDI/1 from my Comcast line.

I'm noticing other warning messages cropping up about this file or that
file not existing and modules not loading, but mostly the system seems
to be working so I'm wondering if these warnings are relevant.  I'm
using Asterisk 1.8.

I think that [from-pstn] isn't working...


You're not landing in [from-pstn].  Incoming calls are landing in 
[default].  That's not a problem in extensions.conf, that's a problem in 
dahdi.conf for those channels.  They're not in the right context.




For those who don't know what I'm after, I'm trying when a phone company
call comes in to ring SIP phones and local FXS lines on my TDM410P.  The
purpose of the toggle is to be able to disable this feature.  Sometimes,
I really want to use this system as a private intercom system where at
other times, ringing remote SIP phones for an incoming telephone company
call might be needed.  Say you are at extension 2000 or 2002, SIP phones
in other buildings, and you want or need to be able to receive calls
from the PSTN.

I'm in the U.S., under the [external] section am I blocking long
distance outgoing phone calls?  In the U.S., you dial 1 and then
the number for long distance.  Essentially, what I need to do is
block dialing 1 and then a number with the exception of 1-800 or
1-866.


[external]
exten = _91800NXX,1,Dial(${CENTURYLINK}/${EXTEN:1})
exten = _91888NXX,1,Dial(${CENTURYLINK}/${EXTEN:1})
exten = _91877NXX,1,Dial(${CENTURYLINK}/${EXTEN:1})
exten = _91866NXX,1,Dial(${CENTURYLINK}/${EXTEN:1})
exten = _91NXXNXX,1,Playback(im-sorry-Dave-you-cant-call-that)
exten = _91NXXNXX,n,Congestion

exten = _81800NXX,1,Dial(${COMCAST}/${EXTEN:1})
exten = _81888NXX,1,Dial(${COMCAST}/${EXTEN:1})
exten = _81877NXX,1,Dial(${COMCAST}/${EXTEN:1})
exten = _81866NXX,1,Dial(${COMCAST}/${EXTEN:1})
exten = _81NXXNXX,1,Playback(im-sorry-Dave-you-cant-call-that)
exten = _81NXXNXX,n,Congestion


That'll let you dial US toll free numbers out the channel specified by 
dialing 9 or 8.  It will playback a message and then generate a 
congestion tone if some other number is dialed.




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Re: [asterisk-users] Maybe slightly OT but..

2011-10-11 Thread James Sharp
Then there's also the point where it makes more sense to drop a GSM card into 
your Asterisk box and get a cheap unlimited mobile to mobile plan for a SIM and 
use that to transit your calls to VoIP. 

Although that won't help the original asker, though, since he mentioned 
Verizon. 



On Oct 11, 2011, at 10:22, Daniel Tryba dan...@tryba.nl wrote:

 On Tue, Oct 11, 2011 at 08:26:22AM -0400, john Millican wrote:
 Thanks to all for the responses.  Boss calls overseas a lot and has an 
 unlimited data plan, so this coupled with the rates that we get for 
 our VoIP calls it is much cheaper than what Verizon charges.
 
 My own experience with my 3G provider and VOIP provider is that creating
 a callback or originator setup is still cheaper then using the GSM
 carrier (esp. long distance), has better quality (lower latency) and
 still works if data is not available.
 
 -- 
 
   Daniel Tryba
 
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Re: [asterisk-users] Maybe slightly OT but..

2011-10-10 Thread James Sharp

On 10/10/2011 05:35 PM, john Millican wrote:

Hello all,
Does anyone know of a good free/inexpensive 3G SIP client for the
iPhone? If anyone is using one that works good for them could you please
let me know.


I use VaxVoip on my 3GS and iPad.  It works great over both 802.11 and 3G.

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Re: [asterisk-users] Maybe slightly OT but..

2011-10-10 Thread James Sharp

On 10/10/2011 10:31 PM, linux guy wrote:

On Mon, Oct 10, 2011 at 8:08 PM, Andresand...@telesip.net  wrote:


I would recommend Acrobits.  Not free but only a few bucks.  It works fine
with ATT 3G.


This begs the question... which is more expensive (and where)...
making a regular cell call or making a SIP call over 3G ?


Depends on where you're calling and your cellular LD plan.

For example, an ATT World Connect (paying an addition $3/mo) call to 
Nigeria on my iPhone would cost me about $0.60USD/min (A non-World 
Connect call would be $3.50/min, so lets just go with World Connect). 
Patching that same call into my Teliax account via SIP over 3G would be 
(worst case) $0.16USD/min, assuming that I didn't go over the 2GB of 
dataplan that I pay for whether I use or not.


Now if I don't have a data plan and have to pay the the equivalent of 
$25/2GB, the numbers go quite the opposite way.


Using Google's calculator = (25 U.S. dollars) per (2 gigabytes) = 
0.000149 USD/kilobit (note kilobit here).


A G.711 call is about 80kilobits/sec each way.  That comes out to 
0.011920USD/sec * 2 (bidirectional).  So, round to $0.024USD/sec, times 
60 seconds in a minute, comes out to $1.44USD/min data + $0.16USD/min in 
termination.


I think.

My math could be off by an order of magnitude somewhere.  And your 
mileage may vary depending on codec used.



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Re: [asterisk-users] Digium FFA + Gafachi T38 outgoing issues

2011-10-08 Thread James Sharp

On 10/08/2011 02:38 PM, Ryan Wagoner wrote:


I signed up with Gafachi a few weeks ago to use them for T38 as well.
I haven't had any luck getting it to work. I have been mainly trying
to use Asterisk in T38 pass through mode and have tested with a
Linksys SPA2102 and Zoiper. Gafachi basically told me they have many
customers utilizing their T38 implementation and that it works. When
asked for a list of compatible devices they said there were too many
combinations and it was up to me to find a working solution.


I wonder how many of these customers are just getting fallback to G711 
when the T38 stack falls over.  Heck, I thought I was getting T38 until 
I realized that I had SendFAX running with the audio fallback option. 
Turned that off, and fax fails 100% of the time.



I am still looking a PAYG service provider that has a working T38
implementation. It seems like these are impossible to find.


I found t38faxing.com.  I was going to try them until I saw that their 
opening credit is $10.  More than I want to spend to try for just home 
faxing.


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Re: [asterisk-users] Digium FFA + Gafachi T38 outgoing issues

2011-10-07 Thread James Sharp

On 10/07/2011 12:27 AM, Nasir Iqbal wrote:

Check firewall and NAT settings!

Monitoring sip and media flow from asterisk cli can help, use sip set
debug on, rtp set debug on and udptl set debug on



No NAT involved and I shut off IPTables.  Still no luck.  Debug shows 
the SIP invite, RTP frames going in  out, the SIP reinvite, and then 
UDPTL frames coming in until timeout.


See the entire transaction at http://pastebin.ca/2087758

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Re: [asterisk-users] Digium FFA + Gafachi T38 outgoing issues

2011-10-07 Thread James Sharp

On 10/07/2011 04:04 PM, Kevin P. Fleming wrote:


First, we can see that Gafachi's T.38 implementation still has some
breakage in it (although the problems are ones that Asterisk has been
taught to deal with). In its 200 OK to the T.38 re-INVITE, it has
a=T38FaxRateManagement:transferredTCFlocalTCF; this is not valid (the
valid values for this are 'transferredTCF' and 'localTCF'). In addition,
even though Asterisk sent a=T38FaxUdpEC:t38UDPRedundancy, Gafachi
replied with a=T38FaxUdpEC:t38UDPFEC. For T.38 version 0 (which is in
use here), the only valid response was either what Asterisk sent, or no
T38FaxUdpEC value at all.

However, it is unlikely those are causing the call failure here. It's
hard to say for sure without seeing the contents of the UDPTL packets,
but based on their sizes, they are very likely t38-nosignal packets,
and if that's all the FAX stack in Asterisk ever received, it would not
trigger a FAX transaction to begin. Another possible problem is the
repeated 'seq 0' in all the UDPTL packets, but this could be a problem
with the UDPTL stack debugging messages themselves (this was just fixed
in the Subversion branches for Asterisk 1.8 and later a couple of days
ago).


Theres a few t30-nosignal packets at the beginning, but then they 
transition to other t30 packets, including CNG, CED, preambles, training 
and data.  Wireshark says the sequence number is always 0, so it appears 
that Asterisk is not mis-displaying


http://pastebin.ca/2087784

I can provide the raw tcpdump file if needed.



If you would, please retry this with the HEAD of the Asterisk 10 branch
instead of 10.0.0-beta1, and also capture the UDPTL packets themselves
so we can see what they contained.




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Re: [asterisk-users] Digium FFA + Gafachi T38 outgoing issues

2011-10-07 Thread James Sharp

On 10/07/2011 04:42 PM, Kevin P. Fleming wrote:


You shouldn't be *receiving* CNG, as you are the calling endpoint.


You're right.  Hadn't even thought about that.



If you are seeing UDPTL packets containing T.38 CED, V.21 preamble, DIS,
etc. then something is badly wrong.

... and, that thing is probably the sequence number. Once Asterisk sees
a packet with sequence number 0, any subsequent packets received with
the same sequence number will be dropped (because according to the T.38
recommendation, they must be retransmissions... new packets would have
higher sequence numbers). So these UDPTL packets are never making their
way up to the FAX stack, and the FAX transaction never gets started.

I guess it must be common for UDPTL stacks out there to just not care
about repeated sequence numbers, although the one in Asterisk sure does
(and it's based on the same code as the one in CallWeaver, FreeSwitch
and maybe other packages too).

If you'd like to experiment, you can comment out lines 495 and 511 of
main/udptl.c, which will make Asterisk's UDPTL stack just not care at
all about the incoming sequence number.


HEAD out of SVN + the sequence number change still gets no fax transmit. 
 I do get a few addition fax status messages on the console, though. 
I'm getting


-- FAX handle 0: [ 000.062327 ], STAT_EVT_RX_IMG_STRT   st: WT_DIS 
 rt: UNEXPECT


4-9 times (with changing timestamps, of course), then nothing until 
disconnect.


It sounds like that Gafachi's T38 implementation is horribly, horribly 
broken.  I'm not tied to them at all, so if their stuff is broken, I'll 
go somewhere else.



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[asterisk-users] Digium FFA + Gafachi T38 outgoing issues

2011-10-06 Thread James Sharp

Hi, folks.

I'm having a heck of a time trying to get outgoing T38 faxing (I don't 
need inbound right now) working with FFA and Gafachi.  G711 faxing works 
(as well as can be expected over the internet), but I want the higher 
reliability of T38.


I'm running Asterisk 10-beta1.

When I drop my callfile in to make the call, I get this:

-- Attempting call on SIP/18884732963@gafachi1a for application 
SendFAX(/srv/httpd/htdocs/upload/scantest2.tiff,dz) (Retry 1)

  == Using UDPTL CoS mark 5
  == Using SIP RTP CoS mark 5
Channel SIP/gafachi1a-000a was answered.
Launching SendFAX(/srv/httpd/htdocs/upload/scantest2.tiff,dz) 
on SIP/gafachi1a-000a

-- Channel 'SIP/gafachi1a-000a' sending FAX:
--/srv/httpd/htdocs/upload/scantest2.tiff
-- Channel 'SIP/gafachi1a-000a' FAX session '6' started
-- FAX handle 0: [ 000.000594 ], STAT_EVT_STRT_TX   st: IDLE 
  rt: IDLENSTX
-- FAX handle 0: [ 000.001139 ], STAT_EVT_TX_HW_RDY st: 
WT_TX_HW_RDY rt: TRDYNHTY

-- FAX handle 0: [ 000.001724 ], P30EVN_SEND_STARTED
[Oct  6 04:21:36] ERROR[11616]: res_fax.c:1421 generic_fax_exec: channel 
'SIP/gafachi1a-000a' FAX session '6' failure, reason: 'fax session 
timed-out' (TIMEOUT)
[Oct  6 04:21:36] NOTICE[11616]: pbx_spool.c:373 attempt_thread: Call 
completed to SIP/18884732963@gafachi1a


 THIS PART HAPPENS ABOUT 15 SECONDS LATER 

-- FAX handle 0: [ 040.000211 ], STAT_EVT_T1_EXPst: WT_DIS 
  rt: WDISNT1X
-- FAX handle 0: [ 042.499953 ], STAT_EVT_HW_CLOSE  st: 
WT_HW_CLSrt: WCLSNCLS

-- FAX handle 0: [ 042.500083 ], STAT_SES_COMPLETE
-- FAX handle 0: [ 042.500110 ], P30EVN_COMPLETE
-- Channel 'SIP/gafachi1a-000a' FAX session '6' is complete, 
result: 'FAILED' (FAX_NO_FAX), error: 'T1_TIMEOUT', pages: 0, 
resolution: 'unknown', transfer rate: '2400', remoteSID: ''



A tcpdump trace shows the initial invite, ringing, answering, some G711 
frames back and forth, the send-T38-invite-after-10-seconds reinvite (as 
specified by the Z option), then the far end sends a bunch of T38 
traffic until Asterisk times out and drops the call.


What also confuses me is this (and this may just be semantics or a true 
bug):


asterisk*CLI fax show stats

FAX Statistics:
---

Current Sessions : 0
Reserved Sessions: 0
Transmit Attempts: 8
Receive Attempts : 0
Completed FAXes  : 7
Failed FAXes : 7


How can I have 8 attempted transmits, 7 completed faxes, and 7 failed 
faxes? I know 1 transmit didn't go through because I tried to place one 
call while another was in progess and I only have one licensed channel.




Thanks,

James Sharp
ja...@fivecats.org

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] ANI II/Payphone indication

2004-04-20 Thread James Sharp
 Quickie: Does anyone out there have experience with PRI delivery of ANI II
 information?

 Specifically, I want to know if it's possible from within Asterisk to know
 if the inbound call (which may or may not be to an 800 number) came from a
 payphone or not. I know with some 800 providers it's possible to block
 inbound calls from payphones (due to the FCC surcharge etc) but was
 wondering how accessible that information is once the call hits my box.

I'm not sure about PRIs, but when I did it with Feature Group D trunks,
the information came in as ANI II info digits prepended to the ANI.  I had
to modify * a bit, though, because it was stripping off the info digits
and throwing them away.
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] B-channels resetting every 60 minutes?

2004-04-07 Thread James Sharp

 We have one other error (twice today) we get Out of trunk data space on
 call number , dropping

 How do I determine what is causing this error?  we have a point-to-point
 T1
 between 2 * boxes, with 3 phone in the remote office.  I have no idea how
 the trunk could be out of space.

 The end goal is trying to figure why we are dropping calls!

Are you running IAX between the boxes?
Are you running IAX trunking between the boxes?

If so..

Do you have trunking configured identically on both ends (trunk=yes in
iax.conf)?
Do you have a zaptel device (or ztdummy) in both ends?

If either of those questions is no, then you'll get the out of trunk data
space error and drop calls.  Make sure both ends are configured the same
for trunking and you have a zaptel device or ztdummy.  Or just don't use
trunking (trunk=no).


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Re: [Asterisk-Users] PCI front mount chassis?

2004-03-11 Thread James Sharp
 I am looking for a good case to house my Digium PCI cards, I was hoping to
 mount them in the front for cleaner access then in the back. Unfortunately
 I
 haven't found much, does anyone have a good recommendation for chassis to
 use up to six digium cards?

Probably not cost effective, but i had looked into a few 6U CompactPCI
chassis...stick a CPCI to PCI adapter card in there.

*rummagerummage*  Ah-hah.

http://www.pcisystems.com/PCI-ADAPTER.html

Something like that.  Except that particular one wouldn't work for some
cards because it is PCI 2.1, not 2.2.
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] wct1xxp module and the T100P

2004-03-03 Thread James Sharp

 Steven,

 Perhaps I should have posted my question differently to the list:

 After installing the CVS version of Asterisk, I type, modprobe xct1xxp.
 The machine accepts the command but the LED on the T100P does not flash.
 How do I know that the T100P module has loaded correctly?

Do you see any errors showing up in the output from dmesg?
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Surveys

2004-02-19 Thread James Sharp
 Is it possible to have the system outdial and take surveys. either by
 receiving DTMF or voice?

Yup.  Just have the system use the outgoing queue (see sample.call) and
have  it call an AGI script upon answering.

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Newbie Question. Is asterisk right for my scenario?

2004-02-04 Thread James Sharp
 Hi,

 Please excuse me if my question seems too simplistic. I have been reading
 the mailing list for some time and I am still a bit confused. Here is the
 scenario that I would need to achieve and am wondering if asterisk is the
 correct software to use.

 (h323) (h323/SIP)   (h323)
 pstn---cisco--Asterisk??-cisco---pstn
 |
 |
 | -sip phone



 I have an existing h323 structure doing h323 pstn termination and would
 like
 add sip to part of the structure, also at the same time would like asterik
 to act as a softswitch to store dial plans and make routing decisions.
 Asterisk at the same time will do h323/SIP translation.

 My question, can Asterisk do all these? Or am I totally off?

Quite simply, yes.  Asterisk is a softswitch more than anything else.  And
it can take an incoming call on any of its available protocols (PSTN, IAX,
SIP, H323, plus many more) and route it back out any of them.



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Re: [Asterisk-Users] The Smallest Asterisk Server Ever?

2004-02-03 Thread James Sharp
 Now, here's the real question: can you install it on a toaster?

It builds and runs on NetBSD, minus the hardware part (for the
moment)...so yeah.

Asterisk on NetBSD/Vax.  Hrm.
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] The Smallest Asterisk Server Ever?

2004-02-03 Thread James Sharp
 On Tue, 3 Feb 2004, Chris Albertson wrote:

 Smallest Asterisk server?  No.  That old Gateway box must
 be about 2 cubic feet.  1.5 ft^3 at a minimum.  I've got one
 that is about 0.2 ft^3 a factor of maybe 10 smaller.

 Hehehe.. As far as Form Factor goes, I'm sure there are smaller boxes
 out there. How about Most resource challenged Asterisk server ever? :)


How about one of the 1Ghz Soekris boards with a 802.11 board in it?
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RE: [Asterisk-Users] Internal Lines Dialing Out

2004-01-31 Thread James Sharp


  exten = _.,1,Dial(Zap/1/$EXTEN)

exten = _.,1,Dial(Zap/1/${EXTEN})

Gotta put the name of the variable in brackets for it to work.



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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Adtran 750 DID question.

2004-01-30 Thread James Sharp
 Hello All,

 I've mostly solved my DID problem from a few days ago.  Apparenly the
 lines weren't configured properly.  Now heres the next question.  12 EM
 wink lines from telco.  I have them all plugging into an Adtran 750 with
 FXS cards.  The Adtran ports are configured DPO.   How do I signal this
 from Zaptel.  I have them setup EM in zaptel.conf and EM_W in
 zapata.conf.  They work, however, no DNIS info is being passed.  Do I need
 to signal these something different like loopstart or kewlstart, so the
 DNIS info gets passed?  I watch the Tx/Rx bits from zttool, and everything
 looks okay coming from the Adtran.  It looks like asterisk isn't winking
 properly.

I had a similar problem.  I ended up setting the trunks to either just
plain em or featd (I don't remember).  I chased through the chan_zap
source code and decided (maybe incorrectly) that asterisk doesn't look for
DNIS digits in EM Wink mode.
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RE: [Asterisk-Users] Auto dial in Off Hook situation.

2004-01-30 Thread James Sharp
 Thanks John,


 I think it is not that simple. I am not using a phone but a Cisco ATA.

 The scenario: -

 User--(Multitech VOIP MVP200 (FXS))--Internet--(Multitect VOIP MVP100
 (FXO))--Cisco ATA--Asterisk--Any extension

Any reason you can't use the H.323 load for the MVP200?  I've not tried it
in a year or so, but it mostly worked last time I tried it.
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Incoming Voice/Fax Discrimination?

2004-01-29 Thread James Sharp
 I'm evaluating * to replace the crap set of peered smart phones we
 have now in our small office, but I haven't been able to find out about
 this anywhere yet:  I need to know if * can discriminate _incoming_ FAX
 calls on a voice line and route them to a specific extension?

Yes, it can.

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Example of TDM20B

2004-01-25 Thread James Sharp

 ; FXS Port 1
 context=local
 signalling=fxs_ls
 usecallerid=yes
 echocancel=yes
 echocancelwhenbridged=yes
 ;
 ;FXS Port 2
 context=local
 signalling=fxs_ls
 usecallerid=yes
 echocancel=yes
 echocancelwhenbridged=yes

Change the signalling here to fxo_ls.  Its gotta match what's in zaptel.com
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Grandstream transfer solution + DTMF translation possible?

2004-01-22 Thread James Sharp

 The solution to the problems with the Grandstream 1.0.4.39 firmware is
 to use inband (in-audio) DTMF.  Neither the RFC2833 nor INFO seem to
 work.

Don't the Grandstreams send a DTMF 'F' INFO message on a hookflash? 
Shouldn't be that hard to change chan_sip to register an 'F' as an
AST_FLASH control message.

I'd do it, but I couldn't test it...since it seems that Grandstream hasn't
found it in the goodness of their heart to add hookflash support to the
HandyTone ATA.
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] re: hardware requirement -asterisk

2004-01-15 Thread James Sharp
 # ifconfig xl0

 xl0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500
   
  address: 00:01:02:78:11:e8
  media: Ethernet autoselect (10baseT)
  status: active
  inet 203.219.167.126 netmask 0xfffc broadcast 203.219.167.127
  inet6 fe80::201:2ff:fe78:11e8%xl0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2

 But ifconfig seems to suggest that it is running in simplex mode.

If the DSL modem is running in full duplex mode and the card in your
machine has auto-negotiated to half-duplex, things go to hell quickly.

Auto-negotiation sucks anyway.  It works about as well as Plug  Play.

ifconfig xl0 media 10BaseT mediaopt full-duplex

Or hell, try

ifconfig xl0 media 100BaseTX mediaopt full-duplex

Run netstat -I xl0 -i 1 and watch for collisions.
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] How to Order Disconnect Supervision from SBC using Adit 600?

2004-01-13 Thread James Sharp
 Can anyone help me with the term that SBC uses to refer to disconnect
 supervision?  I have an Adit 600 channel bank which has helped improve the
 disconnect detection time down to about 8 seconds. This is still causing
 some
 issues in particular with call progress enabled in * we are having a few
 disconnects while calls are in session (about 2 reported in first 5 days
 of use).

 I have talked both to a local phone contractor and SBC directly and no one
 seems to know what I am talking about. The phone contractor knew about the
 issue
 with other phone systems in the area but didn't know there was a way to
 fix it
 and SBC reps seem to never have heard of disconnect sup or calling party
 disconnect.

I've never seen a line from SBC that DIDN'T come with disconnect
supervision (some SBC line monkeys I know call it battery drop
disconnect).


 The * Handbook refers to loop start with call sup as kewlstart are
 there other names for this protocol? One of the local contractors thought
 that
 SBC automatically drops line voltage on remote hangup, in which case I
 need to
 know what signalling to program into the ADIT 600's fxo channels. I also
 have
 the option of going to groundstart signalling if this would fix the
 problem, but
 it would cause some line downtime so it is not my preferred method.

Kewlstart is also an alias for battery drop disconnect.

 The Adit 600 manual lists the following options for mapping FXO ports to
 the T1 DSO.

 DPT = Dial Pulse Termination
 EMDW = EM Delayed Wink start
 EMI = EM Immediate start
 EMICPD = EM Immediate Start with Calling Party Disconnect
 EMW = EM Wink start
 GS = Ground Start
 GSRB = Ground Start with Reverse Battery
 LS = Loop Start
 LSCPD = Loop Start Calling Party Disconnect
 LSRB = Loop Start with Reverse Battery
 VoIP = Voice over IP (CMG only)

 I believe I currently have the lines set to LSCPD which improved the
 hangup
 situation, but hasn't completely fixed it.

That should be right.  If you're really interested in looking, take a
cheap voltmeter and put it across the line.  If everyone is on hook,
you'll see 48V.  If someone goes off hook, you'll see it drop to about 6V.
 If you see a quick drop to 0V when the far end hangs up, you've got
battery drop disconnect.

 I don't know if this has any relevance but I am also originating the clock
 source from the * side with Wildcard T1 card.

That's really the only way it'll work.  The channel bank can't generate
clocking.

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] How to Order Disconnect Supervision from SBC using Adit 600?

2004-01-13 Thread James Sharp
 I have a little more info on this. Following the suggestion of another
 post on
 this topic I tracked down an analog phone with lighted buttons powered by
 the
 phone connection. I directly connected the phone to one of my inbound
 lines and
 called it with my cell phone. Picked up the analog phone, verified call
 completion and then hung up my cell. I watched and waited for the lights
 to go
 out. Sure enough they did, but it took 8 seconds from the time of the
 hangup.
 After the flash more phone started emitting a dialtone sound. Is this
 correct? I
 was under the impression the voltage drop would happen almost immediately.

Do you have another analog line that's on the same Central office as the
line in question?  The delay could be lag time betwee the time you hang up
your cell phone, the cell provider MTSO processes the hang up, passes it
on to their termination provider, who then passes it on to your
termination provider, who then passes it on to you.

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] far end disconnect supervision

2004-01-10 Thread James Sharp

 If some channel banks don't support this, how on earth do they know when
 the telco side of the call has hung up ?

They don't.  They rely on either a timeout or the called party hanging up
to disconnect the call.
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] 911

2004-01-06 Thread James Sharp
 FYI there is a way to do 911 its called E-911 enhanced 911
 the user has to set it up with the local emergency services
 to it and you setup your pbx to xmit the data.

There's PS/ALI (Private Switch Automatic Location Information) that's
quickly becoming state mandated for all PBX systems.  The problem with it
is if your customers are spread out across multiple PSAPs or RBOCs.  Then
you've got to interface with the PSAP or RBOC in every area where you've
got a customer.  Then you've also got to assign a DID to every customer
that can be transmitted  back to the PSAP over the PRI or CAMA trunks
(which are necessary to use E-911).

Its fine if you're limited to one or two PSAPs in your service area, but a
company like Vonage or NuFone has an almost unlimited number of PSAPs in
their coverage area.

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Hardware to build an Enterprise AsteriskUniversal Gateway

2004-01-04 Thread James Sharp
 Andrew Kohlsmith wrote:
I would set the Enterprise Class bar at five 9's reliability
(about 5.25 minutes per year of down time) the same
as a Class 4/5 phone switch. This would require redundant
design considerations in both hardware and software.


 To turn around, let's discuss what we need to focus on to get
 Asterisk there:

 Here's a few bullet points, there's certainly a lot more
 * Linux platform stability - how?

 Even more than Linux itself is the x86 platform... I've thought about this
 a bit when considering * boxes for big customers.  When one actually comes
 along, I'll have to actually make a decision :-).
From where I stand, the best thing to do for smaller customers is give
 them a box with RAID and redundant power supplies, if they can afford it.

You can overcome most of those problems by buying good quality hardware. 
If you buy your * server from your local Taiwanese clone shop, you're
asking for trouble.  A big, beefy machine from Dell would be better.

 But if I were to have a big customer with deep pockets, I'd really like *
 on a big Sun beast with redundant-everything (i.e. you can hot swap any
 component and there's usually n+1 of everything).  The problem is that I
 don't think there's any Solaris support for Digium cards, since it's kind
 of  a chicken-and-egg problem.

Nope.  No Solaris support, but you might be able to get away with
Linux/Solaris...but then you lose a lot of the hot-swapability.  In my
experience, though, the only things I've ever been able to hotswap were
power supplies and hard drives...and thats not software/os dependant.

 One of these days, I may convince myself to buy a modern Sun box (maybe
 the ~$1000 Blade 100s) and see what can be done.  The only problem I could
 conceive would be endian-ness, but I read about Digium cards in a PowerPC
 box, so that won't be a problem, right?
 Nick

Endian-ness is really only a driver issue.  Its when programmers who
believe that the world revolves around Linux/i386 that you have problems.

Personally, I'd stick my Digium cards into an Alpha of some sort.  A
DS-10L for 1U mounting with 1 card or a DS-20 for multiple cards where you
need lots of processor zoobs.
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Hardware to build an Enterprise AsteriskUniversal Gateway

2004-01-04 Thread James Sharp
 1. Moving a physical interface (whether a T1, ethernet or 2-wire pstn) is
 mostly trevial, however what signal is needed to detect a system failure
 and move the physical connection to a second machine/interface? (If there
 are three systems in a cluster, what signal is needed? If a three-way
 switch is reqquired, does someone want to design, build, and sell it to
 users? Any need to discuss a four-way switch? Should there be a single
 switch that flip-flops all three at the same time (T1, Ethernet, pstn)?)

Simple idea:  Have a process on each machine pulse a lead-state (something
a s simple as DTR out a serial port or a single data line on a parallel
port) out to an external box.  This box is strictly discrete hardware and
built with timeout that is retriggered by the pulse.  When the pulse fails
to arrive, the box switches the T1 over to the backup system.


 Since protecting calls in progress (under all circumstances and
 configurations) is likely the most expensive and most difficult to achive,
 we can probably all agree that handling this should be left to some
 future long-range plan. Is that acceptable to everyone?

Its going to be almost impossible to preserve calls in progress.  If you
switch a T1 from one machine to the other, there's going to either going
to be a lack of sync (ISDN D-channels need to come up, RBS channels need
to wink) that's going to result in the loss of the call.

 2. In a hot-spare arrangement (single primary, single running secondary),
 what static and/or dynamic information needs to be shared across the
 two systems to maintain the best chance of switching to the secondary
 system in the shortest period of time, and while minimizing the loss of
 business data? (Should this same data be shared across all systems in
 a cluster if the cluster consists of two or more machines?)

 3. If a clustered environment, is clustering based on IP address or MAC
 address?
a. If based on an IP address, is a layer-3 box required between * and
   sip phones? (If so, how many?)

Yes.  You'll need something like Linux Virtual Server or an F5 load
balancing box to make this happen.  You can play silly games with round
robin DNS, but it doesn't handle failure well.

b. If based on MAC address, what process moves an active * MAC address
   to a another * machine (to maintain connectivity to sip phones)?

Something like Ultra Monkey (http://www.ultramonkey.org)

c. Should sessions that rely on a failed machine in a cluster simply
   be dropped?
d. Are there any realistic ways to recover RTP sessions in a clustered
   environment when a single machine within the cluster fails, and RTP
   sessions were flowing through it (canreinvite=no)?
e. Should a sip phone's arp cache timeout be configurable?

Shouldn't need to worry about that unless the phone is on the same
physical network segment.

f. Which system(s) control the physical switch in #1 above?

A voting system...all systems control it.  It is up to the switch to
decide who isn't working right.

g. Is sharing static/dynamic operational data across some sort of
   high-availability hsrp channel acceptable, or, should two or more
   database servers be deployed?

DB Server clustering is a fairly solid technology these days.  Deploy a DB
cluster if you want.

 4. If a firewall/nat box is involved, what are the requirements to detect
and handle a failed * machine?
a. Are the requirements different for hot-spare vs clustering?
b. What if the firewall is an inexpensive device (eg, Linksys) with
   minimal configuration options?
c. Are the nat requirements within * different for clustering?

 5. Should sip phones be configurable with a primary and secondary proxy?
a. If the primary proxy fails, what determines when a sip phone fails
   over to the secondary proxy?

Usually a simple timeout works for this..but if your clustering/hot-spare
switch works right...the client should never need to change.


b. After fail over to the secondary, what determines when the sip phone
   should switch back to the primary proxy? (Is the primary ready to
   handle production calls, or is it back ready for a system admin to
   diagnose the original problem in a non-production manner?)

Auto switch-back is never a good thing.  Once a system is taken out of
service by an automated monitoring system, it should be up to human
intervention to say that it is ready to go back into service.


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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Re: Sun Servers with UltraSparc Processors

2004-01-04 Thread James Sharp

 I had documented the Makefile modification in an email to the list. If you
 search for Sparc in the mailing list, you should be able to find it. If
 not, drop me a line and I'll see if I still have it.


I've got an Ultra 30 sitting here doing nothing.  I'll see what I can come
up with for Linux/Sparc.
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Asterisk Web Dialer

2003-12-31 Thread James Sharp
 I am putting together a solution that will employ the Digium TE410P with
 one T1 going out the PSTN and the other front-ending a PBX. The idea is
 that based on a URL, Asterisk will dial an employee behind the PBX. When
 the employee picks up, Asterisk will dial the customer (detailed in the
 URL). I am assuming Asterisk can work with Apache (through AGI maybe) to
 dial the employee and then connect to the customer via info in the URL
 (or related through some sort of DB lookup). Another requirement will be
 to record the phone call as well.

You could do it through either the Asterisk manager interface or have a
CGI scrip t in your web front end create an auto call file that dials the
employee and runs a second Dial command upon answer.

 I have worked a bit with Asterisk and am very happy with what it can do
 -- and would prefer to stay with Asterisk. The question is, can Asterisk
 handle what my requirements are or would this better be served by
 Bayonne?

Asterisk is better.  Hands down.  No questions.
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Help with x101P

2003-12-28 Thread James Sharp
 Occasionally I do NPA-NXX lookups for my local exchanges to see what other
 carriers have prefixes in my area. I used to use telcodata.us, but they
 seem
 to have gone offline. Usually, after you find the carrier's name, you can
 see info on the location and type of switch being used. I can't say with
 any
 assurity that the info is accurate, but it is there if you dig

http://www.dslreports.com/coinfo

Has the same kinda info.
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] frame buffering

2003-12-27 Thread James Sharp

 Hi all.

 Could it be possible that video frame buffering be causing problems
 even if the computer is not running X ?

Yes.  There are known problems with systems running with either a frame
buffer console or a serial console.  For best results, run a plain VGA
console.
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RE: [Asterisk-Users] Re: Land line vs. VoIP provider.

2003-12-19 Thread James Sharp
What about having your VoIP gateway system placing a 911 call to the 911
answering center in the appropriate region and when the 911 operator
answers, have a message say This is a 911 call from 123 Main Street,
Nowhere Nebraska then connect the caller to the 911 operator.  Legal? 
Maybe.  Dunno.  Just a random thought that I came up with on the way to
the aforementioned middle of nowhere, Nebraska.


 Not all VoIP providers will have Vonage's 911 issues.  It's perfectly
 possible for a VoIP provider to provide outbound caller information to
 the PSAPs if they spend the time and money to do so.

 Stephen


 Summary: if you're the only caller, calling only to the US, then you
 might be crazy to not use a land line, especially given the deals
 currently available and the  911 issue (but see
 http://www.vonage.com/features_911.php). Even then, if you already
 have
 broadband in house (or at home), VoIP amy be an attractive
 alternative,
 if only for the control it gives you over your phone service.

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Headless Linux system for Asterisk

2003-12-18 Thread James Sharp
 Run using a serial console
 (http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Remote-Serial-Console-HOWTO/).  No monitor,
 VGA adapter, keyboard etc needed.  Use SSH to log into the asterisk box
 for any maintenance, etc.  If the box gets hosed, connect the serial
 port to a working PC and fire up minicom and your all set.  You'll find
 this type of setup quite often in data center environments.

Except there is a known problem of dropping/missing interrupts with
running serial consoles with certain Digium boards.   You also have the
same problem if you use a framebuffer console.

If you truly want it headless with a serial console without that problem,
stick a PC Weasel board in it (http://www.realweasel.com).
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RE: [Asterisk-Users] FAX, IAX and *....Maybe I'm dreaming...:-)

2003-12-14 Thread James Sharp
 It's just my lowly opinion but I too must agree when it comes to the
 consumer/soho (1 to 3 line) markets.

 CAUTION!!, DANGER!! Marketing Hat On!!

 Vonage, the most visible marketer of a voip consumer product must also
 agree. Vontage offers an ip fax line. using cisco's ata. Vontage must
 see
 some good reason for doing so. (I assume it's h.323). AT, MCI and Time
 Warner will be competing directly against Vonage when they introduce their
 consumer voip products. I'd bet they too will be offering an ip fax line.

 Odds are you will be competing against them too. If I was vonage I'd be
 telling the world how important a ip fax line was :-)

Personally, I dont think that the world in general really cares about an
ip fax line.  All they want is a system that works all the time/every
time and doesn't require elaborate and convoluted setup.  They're not
ooohing and ahhhing about oooh, this uses VoIP.  They just know that
they can stop spending $30/mo on an analog phone line and they get their
long distance either flat rate or for an absurdly low per minute rate.

Don't sell it as VoIP.  Sell it as a total replacement for the analog line.


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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Re: * with RADIUS

2003-12-11 Thread James Sharp
 Can someone give me an idea exactly what things are intended to be tested
 via RADIUS, or some other AAA system?

 Are we talking about building SIP/IAX/H323 entries from RADIUS?


This is where the PAM system I developed for * comes into play.  I've got
most of it working at the moment, but I'm having trouble figuring out how
to actually pass the authentication information back to the requesting
channel driver.  It seems that the structs  linked lists that the drivers
use to authenticate are only built on a restart/reload.  I'm not sure how
to handle this part of it dynamically.
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Digium Wildcard TE410P

2003-12-11 Thread James Sharp
It can be either.

 Does this card only work as PRI or can it be used like a standard T-1
 wired
 to a PSTN Switch?

 TIA

 -Seth

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] was FXO cards

2003-12-10 Thread James Sharp

 Case 1 and 2 are ties in my eyes, except the channel bank would
 provably be cheaper to upgrade to 8 lines.  I am just afraid of the
 channel bank.  I just don't know anything about them.  If I buy the
 wrong crap, it gets really expensive fast, plus adds another layer of
 complexity.

You could also talk with your local phone company and other CLECs to find
out pricing on fractional voice T1s/partial PRI.  Depending on the
locality, the breakeven point is usually 6-8 lines.  You might even be
able to get a deal on a hybrid data/voice circuit.
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[Asterisk-Users] PRI problems

2003-11-21 Thread James Sharp
I've got a couple of PRIs coming in from a SUMA 4 switch with some 800
numbers routed through it.

When the calls come in, I get the following message on the console and the
call never makes it through:

(800 number is fake)

Extension '8005551212' in context 'nonauthenticated' from '232102749585'
does not exist.  Rejecting the call on span 4, channel 1.

I do have the following line in extensions.conf in [nonauthenticated]

exten = 8005551212,1,AGI,ivr-main.pl

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] PRI problems

2003-11-21 Thread James Sharp
*CLI show dialplan nonauthenticated
[ Context 'nonauthenticated' created by 'pbx_config' ]
  '8005095639' =   1. AGI(ivr-main.pl)  [pbx_config]
  '8005095640' =   1. AGI(ivr-main.pl)  
[pbx_config]
  '8005095641' =   1. AGI(ivr-main.pl)  
[pbx_config]





 check 'show dialplan nonauthenticated'

 regards
 Martin

 On Fri, 21 Nov 2003, James Sharp wrote:

 I've got a couple of PRIs coming in from a SUMA 4 switch with some 800
 numbers routed through it.

 When the calls come in, I get the following message on the console and
 the
 call never makes it through:

 (800 number is fake)

 Extension '8005551212' in context 'nonauthenticated' from '232102749585'
 does not exist.  Rejecting the call on span 4, channel 1.

 I do have the following line in extensions.conf in [nonauthenticated]

 exten = 8005551212,1,AGI,ivr-main.pl

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] PRI problems

2003-11-21 Thread James Sharp
It seems that there's a non-printable character at the beginning of the
DNIS stream I'm getting from the SUMA 4 switch.  Once I chopped that off,
everything works right.


 Hi James,

 Try to do
 exten = _8005095639,1,Agi(ivr-main.pl)


 Quoting James Sharp [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
 *CLI show dialplan nonauthenticated
 [ Context 'nonauthenticated' created by 'pbx_config' ]
   '8005095639' =   1. AGI(ivr-main.pl)
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] We are thinking of Asterisk

2003-11-05 Thread James Sharp

   Hi all,
   We are thinking of changing our Nortel Meridian PBX to Asterisk.  Before
 we
 jump into this we would like to know if we can support some important for
 us
 functionalities on Asterisk.  We would like to know if we can

   1. Have menu based voice mail with Asterisk? (like press 1 for sales,
 press
 2 for tech support ...)

Yes

   2. If we can login, logout make ourselves unavailable with Asterisk ACD?
 If Asterisk will route alls FIFO bases to the loggedin and available
 personal.

Yes


   3.  Can we have regular PBX functionalities
   Call Forwarding
   Call Transfer
   Conference Call
   Music on Hold

Yes


   4.  Can we point DID directly to the extension?  No need to dial a main
 number and than an extension.

Yes


   5.  Is it possible to monitor a call in Asterisk for training or coaching
 purposes.  If a new person is doing a tech support can we monitor (listen
 to
 conversation)?  If yes, would it be possible to record conversation - like
 a
 voicemail?

Monitor, yes.  Recording...maybe




   6.  Can we get our voicemail in our e-mail mailbox? (Can we delete, make
 new, forward voicemail from e-mail client?


Yes


   7 Can we send and receive faxes from PC?

That's a work in progress.  Sort of works, sort of doesn't.




   Thank you in advance for taking time and answering our questions.

   Aram

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