Re: [Elecraft] K2 plus N1MM logger in CW

2014-11-25 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
Thanks for the replies (also to Dave and Pete who replied off the list). I am aware of the approach that keys the K2 with the one transistor-circuit using the CTS/DTS control line, but will be running a small netbook under WindowsXP - mainly because this computer produces less rf noise than my

Re: [Elecraft] KX3 - dBV question

2014-10-20 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
Hi Lyle, So I actually measure a quantity that is proportional to the energy (signal + noise) that has been collected in the display update time, am I getting this right? Greetings Ralf, DL6OAP Am 20.10.2014 um 14:31 schrieb Lyle The DSP uses audio samples at a 12 kHz rate and performs a

Re: [Elecraft] AT1 question

2014-06-06 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
Harlan, You should get 0.1 volts when you terminate your attentuator with 50 Ohms - are you probably using a high z voltmeter? The output of the attentuator can be seen as a 0.2 V voltage source with 50 ohms internal resistance - if you terminate it with a 50 ohms load, the 0.2 volts are

Re: [Elecraft] KX3 Charging question

2014-05-14 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
Hi Gerry, The charger is a constant current source (which adapts its voltage to supply a constant current) and my guess would be that, at the end of the charging process, the difference between the voltages of power supply and batteries is not high enough for the charger to supply its current.

Re: [Elecraft] OT QRP: Low Power QPSK experiment Advice sought

2014-03-28 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
I am no expert in the field, but maybe the device named HackRF is what you are looking for. It is a low power SDR transceiver with an interface to GNU radio, and, with a 20 Ms/s sampling (if I remember correctly - don't have the data sheet here) rate, the baseband should be broad enough for

Re: [Elecraft] Antenna question

2014-02-12 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
Hi George, The 130 feet corresponds to lambda/2 on 80 and you can use the far field approximation (that Ed is using) there... At short distances (less than a quarter or a sixth of the wavelength), however, 1/r^2 and 1/r^3 (near field) components of E and H fields are still present (or

Re: [Elecraft] Antenna question

2014-02-12 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
Hi Ed, Actually, my S9+67 dB for 0dBm turned out to be wrong - I lost one 6 dB in my book keeping, so 0dBm is S9+73 dB - or S9 equals -73 dBm (which is the number I had in mind). No doubt about the space loss formula and the far field - free space loss is no dissipative loss like for example

Re: [Elecraft] KX3: nearby noise post-mortem

2014-02-10 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
My guess would be that the local oscillator of the KX3 (which is on the rx qrg) is emitted via the shield of the coax cable (common mode?) received by the charger's usb cable, modulated with the 60Hz by non-linearities in the charger and than re-emitted (maybe by the wiring a a whole) and

Re: [Elecraft] KX3: nearby noise post-mortem

2014-02-10 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
my imagination or that the static had just become sufficiently loud that my own hearing wasn't responding to it anymore. ​Nick​ On 10 February 2014 03:02, Ralf Wilhelm r...@super-deutschland.net wrote: When I got my KX3, I connected it to a piece of wire lying on the floor

Re: [Elecraft] KX3: nearby noise post-mortem

2014-02-10 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
in this context, and how does it provide the benefit of keeping the buzz out of the detector (or to ask the question in the reverse, how does the buzz get in, in the absence of additional isolation)? Nick On 10 February 2014 08:40, Ralf Wilhelm r...@super-deutschland.net wrote: Hi

Re: [Elecraft] KX3: nearby noise post-mortem

2014-02-10 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
because it's so much further away from the house wiring (and the house). Nick On 10 February 2014 09:40, Ralf Wilhelm r...@super-deutschland.net wrote: The problem with all receivers using a local oscillator (direct conversion or superhet) is that they emit a small part of the local

Re: [Elecraft] DSP and the KX3

2014-02-06 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
The main approach for solving the multipath problem would be a long symbol duration and some interleaving for error correction. The symbols should be longer than a typical delay between two paths. Since the phase measurements on a typical hf channel cannot be very sensitive because of noise,

Re: [Elecraft] Crystal Filter Offset in 4.81, What does it mean?

2014-02-06 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
In my MarkV Field, I can switch the (2.4k?) SSB filter into the path while receiving in CW mode (500 Hz pitch) and don't see the other sideband at all due to the DSP which adds the sideband suppression almost for free (I can turn the DSP off and then I hear the other sideband). The same should

Re: [Elecraft] om2500a

2013-12-16 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
Hi Josh, I think you are right, am no native english speaker but I think that is the better way to read it. In my understanding, the main purpose of the ALC is to reduce the power drive to keep the plate oder grid currents from being driven into the non-linear region in order to prevent

Re: [Elecraft] om2500a

2013-12-16 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
There seem to be more than version of the manual around. Mine is from radiomanuals.com (I think so) and just checked; it doesn't not have the word only in the ALC description on page 8. So, the basic line is NO ALC for ssb,cw... Actually I hope Chris will show up again because I got an

Re: [Elecraft] om2500a

2013-12-15 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
Hi Chris, Am no expert (have no k3 and no om2500a) but I was courious and checked both manuals. My understanding is that you (or Elecraft) don't want the ALC and the keying of the amp is not done via Elecraft's PIN 10. So, you would key the amp via the Keyout jack of the K3, connect amp's pin

Re: [Elecraft] om2500a

2013-12-15 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
Just noticed that OMPower recommend using the ALC if duty cycle is high (but don't have it in their illustration) So, better connect amps pin 1 and k3's pin 15 (ALC) and turn on ext alc in K3's menu... __ Elecraft mailing list Home:

Re: [Elecraft] [KX3] Hi Curr Warning

2013-12-12 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
Hi Gary, The maximum specified output power of the KX3 is 8 Watts on 12, 10 and 6 meters (I think so). This would explain folding back on 10 but not on 15 meters and certainly does not explain the display issue. Greetings Ralf,DL6OAP Am 13.12.2013 um 01:36 schrieb Gary Hawkins

Re: [Elecraft] Totally OT: Wayne Burdick credit on music video

2013-11-22 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
In 1985, Wayne had a very special trip in a DeLorean DMC12 that had some very special aftermarket parts (one was called fluxcapacitor). He travelled back into 1955 and played the song on a guitar at a high school senior party, and his parents fell in love there. Lefty's cousin Martin called

Re: [Elecraft] OT: Checking coax jumpers before soldering

2013-11-12 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
That kind of chart is e. g. in the ARRL antenna book (I have two older editions but am sure it is in both of them). Since the measurement assumes that the fraction of the power that is put into the line and not being converted into heat in the coax is completely reflected at the far end, it

Re: [Elecraft] Not 0-40C

2013-09-30 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
Hi Joel, I have seen the message once while I was charging my eneloop batteries using a 16 h charge. I am not completely sure if the KX3 was on, but I think so. As far as I know, the message occurs when the batteries are getting too warm while charging, don't know if this is said in the KX3

Re: [Elecraft] Using the k3 for WSPR

2013-09-01 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
Hi Mike, I have no K3, but my understanding is that the 10138.7 is the frequency of the suppressed carrier and that 10140.2 means that you set your rig to 10138.7 kHz USB and feed audio at about 1.5 kHz, resulting in TX at 10140.2. So, the QRG reading should not change. Greetings Ralf

Re: [Elecraft] KX3 power reverts from 10W back to 5W

2013-08-30 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
Hi Arno, If your fully charged batt reads 11.4 V AFTER the KX3 has switched back to 5 W, the voltage reading with 10 W (maybe 50% more current?) will most probably be below 11 V. I would suggest that you try to gradually increase the output power from 5 Watts and read the voltage and

Re: [Elecraft] KX3 Beta firmware rev 1.54: CW transmit in SSB mode (etc.)

2013-07-31 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
Hi Richard, If it really is 12 V, the voltage might be too low. I don't have the manual for the charger at hand in the moment, but I think it says it would like to see 13.8(?) V or something very close to this. Vy 73 Ralf, DL6OAP Am 31.07.2013 um 14:37 schrieb Richard Neese

Re: [Elecraft] KX3 AM-breakthrough

2013-07-30 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
Hi Klaus, My understanding is that the iso amp is identical to the 10 dB preamp but with a reduced gain (there is a iso amp hi control signal which seems to be used to set the overall gain of that stage). So I would expect the IP3 to settle somewhere between the no preamp and the 10 dB preamp

Re: [Elecraft] KX3 AM-breakthrough

2013-07-29 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
Hi Klaus, I tried to provoke some AM breakthrough with my active antenna in april and used a very strong (peaked up to 0 dBm (!) on my Perseus SDR the next day) broadcast signal on 3965 (I think). The only thing I could provoke even with this signal was some AM on the second harmonic, however

Re: [Elecraft] KX3 AM-breakthrough

2013-07-29 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
Sorry but I do not agree: If the mixing process involves the local oscillator (cross-modulating the local oscillator's carrier in the AC mains), the KX3 detects the AM wherever it is set and would not show discrete signals. If the modulated local oscillator's signal is re-radiated by the AC

Re: [Elecraft] [KPA500] Low Power Use Cases

2013-07-19 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
Hi Frank, I would not expect the waterfalls for the JT modes to change because the JT modes transmit only one tone at a time. Apart from turning the tx on and off, the amplitude of the signal does not change. Therfore there is no source for IMD that could result in a broader signal or

Re: [Elecraft] KX3 band data dongle

2013-07-17 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
Hi Larry, I don't think it is very hard. The band data of the 817 is a dc voltage between 300 mV and 4 V dependent on the band. I think a pic decoding the KX3 RS232 data and driving a DAC for generating the voltage would probably do the job. Maybe this page http://g4fre.com/KX3_RS232_hf.htm

Re: [Elecraft] The KX3 as a shortwave broadcast receiver

2013-07-14 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
Hi Tom, I just read and like your review. I don't know for sure, but my understanding is that the 4.2 kHz filter actually corresponds to a conventional 8 KHz filter. My understanding is that all signals between carrier frequency minus 4.2 kHz and carrier frequency plus 4.2 kHz are

Re: [Elecraft] cobweb antenna

2013-06-01 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
Joe is right... Maxwell's equations relate time dependant electrical and magnetic fields. If B is changing with time, E cannot equal zero everywhere in space and if E is changing with time, B cannot be zero everywhere in space (otherwise you can not fulfill the two equations for the curl of

Re: [Elecraft] KX3 in WPX CW

2013-05-29 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
Hi Gernot, your ATU problem looks similar to mine, maybe you changed antennas and some settings for a different antenna are still in the tuner? If this is the case, you probably have to clear the ATU's memories. Maybe you want to see this discussion:

Re: [Elecraft] OT: Elevated vs. Buried Radials

2013-05-20 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
(or your licence course materials) and connect at least this pedestrian trailing wire to it and don't blame it on the tuner (or Elecraft) ;-) Vy 73 Ralf, DL6OAP Am 19.05.2013 um 23:14 schrieb AG0N-3055 mcduf...@ag0n.net: On Sun, 19 May 2013 22:59:50 +0200, Ralf Wilhelm wrote: Obviously

Re: [Elecraft] K2 and SSB

2013-05-20 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
I'm no expert in assembling the K2, but, in RX, the SSB option only uses the additional xtal filter. If SSB sounds like SSB received on AM, my guess would be that the BFO (RF board) is not oscillating. Maybe pulling the crystal to far makes it instable. Is it on both sidebands? Since the K2

Re: [Elecraft] K2 and SSB

2013-05-20 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
Hi, Christophe and Don, There is a point I don't understand: The K2 switches to VFO below rx frequency on 15 and above (main manual page 85) thus resulting in sideband inversion. So, if Christophe can receive USB on 15, shouldn't that mean that the BFO is properly set for LSB reception on 17

Re: [Elecraft] K2 and SSB

2013-05-20 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
the actual width of the filter other than using an audio spectrum analyzer like Spectrogram. 73, Don W3FPR On 5/20/2013 1:25 PM, Ralf Wilhelm wrote: Hi, Christophe and Don, There is a point I don't understand: The K2 switches to VFO below rx frequency on 15 and above (main manual page 85

Re: [Elecraft] OT: Elevated vs. Buried Radials

2013-05-19 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
Exactly... Talking about Dayton discounts and hats (are they equipment?), that is why I became radio amateur ... 73, Ralf, DL6OAP Am 19.05.2013 um 16:19 schrieb tomk7zz . tomk...@gmail.com: Can we possibly get back to topics that are relevant to Elecraft equipment. Find a different forum to

Re: [Elecraft] OT: Elevated vs. Buried Radials

2013-05-18 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
Hi Joel, The ground beneath the antenna can have two effects: 1. It can become a part of the antenna's equivalent electrical circuit. 2. It has an effect on the antenna's far field due to reflection of the antenna's field By burying the radials and mounting the antenna on the ground, you

Re: [Elecraft] Clearing KX3 ATU memory

2013-05-05 Thread Ralf Wilhelm
Hi Mike, There is one: it is related to the menu item ATU MD, there is an option CLR. To be honest, I haven't checked yet, but Wayne told me last week... Greetings Ralf, DL6OAP Am 05.05.2013 um 20:39 schrieb Mike Weir ve3...@hotmail.com: Good afternoon all, I was wondering if there was a