[Elecraft] Why is KX3 phase noise so much less than the K3 ?

2014-04-02 Thread Larry Lopez
http://www.sherweng.com/table.html The LO Noise (dBc/Hz): 144 KX3 138 K3 130 R390A 121 FT-1000D 117 ICOM 720A I'm wondering why the KX3 Lo noise is so much better than the K3. The R390A value strange since the first local oscillator is a quartz crystal. I've owned a Icom 720A and own a

Re: [Elecraft] Why is KX3 phase noise so much less than the K3 ?

2014-04-02 Thread Bill W2BLC
Can anyone really hear the difference between any of the top rated rigs (Sherwood list) in the real world (not in a lab)? Bill K-Line __ Elecraft mailing list Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft Help:

Re: [Elecraft] Why is KX3 phase noise so much less than the K3 ?

2014-04-02 Thread Mike Harris
Yes, when your neighbours FTDX5000 at 300 metres away spews noise over three adjacent bands. Compounded by idling the FT and making up the power with an amp which only makes the problem worse by another 15dB. Adjacent bands are clear when a Dunestar BPF filter inserted between his FT and amp.

Re: [Elecraft] Why is KX3 phase noise so much less than the K3 ?

2014-04-02 Thread Phil Wheeler
The FTdx5000 does that in RX mode? Nasty! :-) Phil W7OX On 4/2/14, 7:17 AM, Mike Harris wrote: Yes, when your neighbours FTDX5000 at 300 metres away spews noise over three adjacent bands. Compounded by idling the FT and making up the power with an amp which only makes the problem worse by

Re: [Elecraft] Why is KX3 phase noise so much less than the K3 ?

2014-04-02 Thread Matt Zilmer
It's easy to demonstrate this. My real-world setting is Field Day, and the example is actually what my team experienced. Take four rigs in a Field Day setting, within 100 yards of each other. Make sure one of them is a K3, and the others are Y/K/I types. On the same band, any of the Y/K/I rigs

Re: [Elecraft] Why is KX3 phase noise so much less than the K3 ?

2014-04-02 Thread Wayne Burdick
The K3 and KX3 both have very low phase noise. It can vary a bit from band to band and from one unit to the next. Sherwood measured one example of each, but typically both measure right around -140 dBc/Hz at 20 kHz. When we designed the K3, we were trying to improve on the phase noise numbers

Re: [Elecraft] Why is KX3 phase noise so much less than the K3 ?

2014-04-02 Thread Don Wilhelm
Not that I know of, but when it transmits, it wipes out nearby receivers. 73, Don W3FPR On 4/2/2014 10:55 AM, Phil Wheeler wrote: The FTdx5000 does that in RX mode? Nasty! :-) __ Elecraft mailing list Home:

Re: [Elecraft] Why is KX3 phase noise so much less than the K3 ?

2014-04-02 Thread Don Wilhelm
That is why I try to encourage the local Field Day group to use only Elecraft gear. Even though we do not typically operate more than one transceiver on a single band, the YKI types can cause problems on other harmonically related bands. We used to have a Yaesu FT-900 on SSB, and it caused

[Elecraft] K2 or K2/100 as a FD rig? I'm building my late model K2/10 as this years FD rig. Used a K1 last year and had a blast. What about the K2 limits LO performance.

2014-04-02 Thread Robin Bayer
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Re: [Elecraft] Why is KX3 phase noise so much less than the K3 ?

2014-04-02 Thread Jim Sheldon
Like Don said, not in receive, but in transmit, driving an Alpha 9500 to the full 1500 out, a close neighbor (about 5 blocks away) was noticeable on my K3 within 5-10 KHz of his transmit frequency. That said, the FTdx5000 was MUCH cleaner than the FT-1000MP he had prior to obtaining the 5000.

Re: [Elecraft] Why is KX3 phase noise so much less than the K3 ?

2014-04-02 Thread Phil Wheeler
I agree, Matt, and every rig I use now is an Elecraft (K3, KX3, K2, ...). But the question the OP posed was K3 vs. KX3: I'm wondering why the KX3 Lo noise is so much better than the K3 73, Phil W7OX On 4/2/14, 8:06 AM, Matt Zilmer wrote: It's easy to demonstrate this. My real-world

Re: [Elecraft] Why is KX3 phase noise so much less than the K3 ?

2014-04-02 Thread Dave
There was some discussion about the effects when on receive as well, I seem to think another manufacturer, not Electraft and not one of the 'big 3' was shown to be quite poor with it's radiated signals even on receive. Or, did I read the lab reports incorrectly? Dave (G0DJA) - Original

Re: [Elecraft] K2 or K2/100 as a FD rig? I'm building my late model K2/10 as this years FD rig. Used a K1 last year and had a blast. What about the K2 limits LO performance.

2014-04-02 Thread Walter Underwood
The K2 is listed in the Sherwood Engineering table. Follow the link in the original post on LO noise. wunder -- Walter Underwood K6WRU CM87wj __ Elecraft mailing list Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft Help:

Re: [Elecraft] Why is KX3 phase noise so much less than the K3 ?

2014-04-02 Thread Wayne Burdick
You may be thinking of reciprocal mixing, a measure of receiver performance that is impacted by synthesizer phase noise, spurs, etc. Wayne N6KR On Apr 2, 2014, at 8:48 AM, Dave d...@g0dja.co.uk wrote: There was some discussion about the effects when on receive as well, I seem to think

Re: [Elecraft] Why is KX3 phase noise so much less than the K3 ?

2014-04-02 Thread Barry LaZar
Phase noise is very important on receive. If your L.O. has a high phase noise content, the phase noise will mix with signals away from the L.O. and bring those signals into your filter bandwidth as noise. This is called reciprocal mixing and is essentially as described below. If you want a

Re: [Elecraft] K2 or K2/100 as a FD rig? I'm building my late model K2/10 as this years FD rig. Used a K1 last year and had a blast. What about the K2 limits LO performance.

2014-04-02 Thread Barry LaZar
Walter, I built a K2 for FD a number of years ago. It was a wonderful FD rig. I was operating QRP CW with a group in my radio club. It fared very well and outperformed the FT-817 and a few other portables. It got down to operator skill when comparing the K1 and K2 FD operation. I no

Re: [Elecraft] P3 Mounting Tip

2014-04-02 Thread Fred Jensen
I use the sticky back Velcro to hold my Garmin GPSIII+ to the dashboard of my truck, and I used a little bit to hold a muffin fan on top of my K2/100 for RTTY before I sold the KPA100. I was having a continuous problem with the K3 moving around when I tried to tap or hold the switches, and I

Re: [Elecraft] Why is KX3 phase noise so much less than the K3 ?

2014-04-02 Thread Fred Jensen
I think Bill's question spoke to phase-noise on receive, not transmit. I'm fairly certain all of us are aware of the transmit problem from some transceivers. To Bill's question, I'd say No, I cannot hear the difference when the measured noise is in the -135to -140 range, other noise sources

Re: [Elecraft] Why is KX3 phase noise so much less than the K3 ?

2014-04-02 Thread David Gilbert
That's a silly comment. Last time I checked, people nearby a trashy transmitter have to listen as well. They didn't create no smoking rules in public places to protect smokers from their own smoke. Dave AB7E On 4/2/2014 7:55 AM, Phil Wheeler wrote: The FTdx5000 does that in RX mode?

Re: [Elecraft] Why is KX3 phase noise so much less than the K3 ?

2014-04-02 Thread Chip Stratton
The KX3 isn't perfect. During SOTA activations, Gary W5ODS and I each use a KX3, with the roofing filter option. He with an end-fed wire, and me usually with an AlexLoop. I can often hear his code (a pink noise sound) even when he is in a band higher in frequency, as well as when I am in a higher

Re: [Elecraft] Why is KX3 phase noise so much less than the K3 ?

2014-04-02 Thread Charlie T, K3ICH
Better hope there's no Flex's transmitting too close to your location either. Chas , Bill W2BLC wrote: Can anyone really hear the difference between any of the top rated rigs (Sherwood list) in the real world (not in a lab)? Bill K-Line

[Elecraft] Stereo CW on the K3?

2014-04-02 Thread Chris G7DDN
Apologies if this has been mentioned before... One of the things I _/really/_ love about the KX3 is the stereo panning of CW signals low to high pitch. It makes reading CW so much easier especially during contests. Is there any chance that feature can be incorporated into the K3's firmware

Re: [Elecraft] Why is KX3 phase noise so much less than the K3 ?

2014-04-02 Thread Walter Underwood
Did you turn on RX ISO? That is an isolation preamp that reduces LO leakage during receive. That sounds like a different problem that you are hearing, but it is recommended when you are operating a KX3 near other rigs. wunder K6WRU On Apr 2, 2014, at 9:40 AM, Chip Stratton

Re: [Elecraft] Why is KX3 phase noise so much less than the K3 ?

2014-04-02 Thread dave
Why does the ARRL lab test show the KX3 TX phase noise as about -124 dBc/Hz (Fig 5 of their report) and Sherwood show this as -144 dBc/Hz, both at 10 kHz spacing? That is a huge difference. The ARRL report shows that the KX3 never goes below about -135 dBc/Hz, even 1 MHz away. Is there an

Re: [Elecraft] Why is KX3 phase noise so much less than the K3 ?

2014-04-02 Thread Bill W2BLC
Thank you Fred K6DGW - you are correct - I was referring to phase noise on RX. So far as noise from XMIT on other rigs, I have no experience. I live in a rural area and have an extremely low ambient noise level. A noisy RX exposes itself immediately. As I recall, the quietest rig I ever had

Re: [Elecraft] Why is KX3 phase noise so much less than the K3 ?

2014-04-02 Thread george fritkin
No! And I have them all.  My TenTec Eagle hears as good as my FT5K and our beloved K3 and KX3   George, W6GF On Wednesday, April 2, 2014 10:02 AM, Charlie T, K3ICH pin...@erols.com wrote: Better hope there's no Flex's transmitting too close to your location either. Chas , Bill W2BLC

Re: [Elecraft] Why is KX3 phase noise so much less than the K3 ?

2014-04-02 Thread Wes (N7WS)
First of all, the ARRL is showing (as you note) transmitted phase noise. Rob lists receiver phase noise. Ideally, they should be the same, but are they really? Second, there can be significant test sample variation and variation between phase noise test sets.* Third, phase noise

Re: [Elecraft] KX3 horizontal 40 meter antenna loop feed connection - HOW?

2014-04-02 Thread Edward R Cole
An alternative to ladder line is running two parallel runs of coax (RG-213) with only center conductors connected to the loop and the radio end center conductors to a balun which solves the unbalanced issue. The two runs of coax can be taped together. Two runs of coax will have something

Re: [Elecraft] Why is KX3 phase noise so much less than the K3 ?

2014-04-02 Thread GRANT YOUNGMAN
The Sherwood list ranking isn’t about how well radios “hear” in general. Under the right conditions, most of the radios on the last (and a whole lot of radios that aren’t) can hear everything our most beloved radio (whatever that is) hears. The list is ranked in order of decreasing narrow

Re: [Elecraft] Why is KX3 phase noise so much less than the K3 ?

2014-04-02 Thread Edward R Cole
Larry, Not knowing much about the R390A, but Sherwood ranks it very low in phase noise. Xtal oscillators are easier to design with low phase noise than synthesizers. This is primarily why later radios have a problem with noise as most use synthesized LO's, and why the old radios with xtal

[Elecraft] KX3 Batt Err

2014-04-02 Thread gt-i
I get an bat Err message if I want to charge my battery pack on the KX3. The battery (NiMh) seems to be very low, as the KX3 doesn't start with them. The LEDs light up shortly then nothing. But if powered externally, I'd expect I get my battery recharged. What can I do? Tnx, Gernot, DF5RF

Re: [Elecraft] Why is KX3 phase noise so much less than the K3 ?

2014-04-02 Thread Bill Frantz
Our field day has been all Elecraft for the last couple of years with mostly K3s and a scattering of K2s. Last year we ran 9A QRP battery + GOTA (+ satellite). We had antennas which allowed us to run CW, SSB and Digital on the same band and had no significant mutual interference. (We work hard

[Elecraft] Own a Z90 Panadapter and Help a Museum

2014-04-02 Thread Jack Smith
I have a very good condition used Clifton Laboratories Z90 panadapter, with the complete set of running spares available for sale. This Z90 was owned by a customer who is, for medical reasons, no longer able to enjoy ham radio and has asked me to see if it can be put to good use. For those

Re: [Elecraft] KX3 Batt Err

2014-04-02 Thread Nr4c
Not if one or more cells are damaged and/or too low in voltage. Sent from my iPhone ...nr4c. bill On Apr 2, 2014, at 3:50 PM, g...@gmx.net wrote: I get an bat Err message if I want to charge my battery pack on the KX3. The battery (NiMh) seems to be very low, as the KX3 doesn't start with

[Elecraft] K3 / P3 with SteppIR

2014-04-02 Thread Larry Gerhardstein
I have a K3 / P3 / SteppIR SDA100. Everything is set to 38400 baud. I have connected a Y-cable to the RS232 connection on the K3. One side of the Y is connected to the SteppIR controller with a null modem inserted (as directed by SteppIR instructions). The other side is connected to the

Re: [Elecraft] KX3 Batt Err

2014-04-02 Thread Phil Wheeler
It will recharge only if you have that option, the external voltage is high enough and you set it to recharge in the menu. Phil - Sent from my iPad On Apr 2, 2014, at 12:50, g...@gmx.net wrote: I get an bat Err message if I want to charge my battery pack on the KX3. The battery (NiMh)

Re: [Elecraft] Why is KX3 phase noise so much less than the K3 ?

2014-04-02 Thread Jim Brown
On 4/2/2014 1:42 PM, Bill Frantz wrote: The bigest interference problem was phase noise from another club's operation about 1/2 mile away. They were running 100 watts with I-K-Y gear. My biggest problem is from a retired east coast lawyer 8 miles from me who runs an ICOM 7600 to a solid

Re: [Elecraft] K3 / P3 with SteppIR

2014-04-02 Thread David Christ
I suspect that the problem is that you have two transmitters on the RS232 circuit. Maybe you can find some help in this similar situation. http://elecraft.365791.n2.nabble.com/K3-Edgeport-Adapter-with-K3-and-SteppIR-td4819889.html David K0LUM On Apr 2, 2014, at 3:52 PM, Larry Gerhardstein

Re: [Elecraft] K3 / P3 with SteppIR

2014-04-02 Thread Larry Gerhardstein
David, that probably is it. My Y-device shows ohm meter continuity on all 9 pins. For the required isolation, at least one pin should show open. Larry W7IN On 4/2/2014 21:26, David Christ wrote: I suspect that the problem is that you have two transmitters on the RS232 circuit. Maybe you

Re: [Elecraft] K3 / P3 with SteppIR

2014-04-02 Thread Mike K2MK
Hi Larry, One leg of the Y cable attaches to the SDA100. The other leg of the Y cable attaches to the PC connection on the back of the P3. Then the separate RS232 cable supplied with the P3 goes between the XCVR connection on the P3 and the RS232 connection on the K3. 73, Mike K2MK Larry

Re: [Elecraft] Stereo CW on the K3?

2014-04-02 Thread Vic Rosenthal K2VCO
What -- they implemented this first on the KX3 and not the K3? I remember discussing this in the FT days of the K3! Come on, guys... On 4/2/2014 9:59 AM, Chris G7DDN wrote: Apologies if this has been mentioned before... One of the things I _/really/_ love about the KX3 is the stereo panning

Re: [Elecraft] KX3 Batt Err

2014-04-02 Thread Don Wilhelm
Gernot, See the KXBC3 manual page 4. For the BAT ERR message it reads: Battery missing or battery voltage out of range due to a fully charged pack or a defective or missing cell. With the KX3 on, tap any switch to clear the message. The charging cycle is terminated (does not restart

Re: [Elecraft] K3 / P3 with SteppIR

2014-04-02 Thread Larry Gerhardstein
I solved the problem by removing pin 2 from one side of the null modem between the K3 and SDA100. Now turning the K3 frequency tuning knob results in correct frequency display on both P3 and SteppIR controller. The pin was easily removed with a pair of needle nose pliers. I can now get on

Re: [Elecraft] K3 / P3 with SteppIR

2014-04-02 Thread Eric Swartz - WA6HHQ, Elecraft
Also, when a P3 is communicating with the K3, the RS-232 Y connection cable to the Steppir and computer should be used at the P3 computer connector, not at the K3. That will hide the internal P3-K3 data comms form the steppir controller. Eric elecraft.com On 4/2/2014 2:50 PM, Larry

Re: [Elecraft] KPA500 Clicks

2014-04-02 Thread Jessie Oberreuter
This came up recently w/ the K3 as well, and perhaps a year or two back. It /sounds/ like a tiny relay is clicking in the K3 on t/r switching even though it's all solid-state. Wayne speculated that the sound might be coming from relay springs re-balancing slightly in response to

[Elecraft] lm358

2014-04-02 Thread John Cooper
Can I substitute a LM358AN for LM358 in the K60XV for k2? There both dual op amps John WT5Y __ Elecraft mailing list Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm Post:

Re: [Elecraft] Stereo CW on the K3?

2014-04-02 Thread Randy Farmer
I enthusiastically second this motion. Before I got my K3 a few years ago, I rigged up a pair of old Autek QF-1A filter boxes with some Rube Goldberg relay switching to do this using my FT-1000D. Since the FT1K uses USB CW, I set the right ear filter up as a low pass and the left one as a high

Re: [Elecraft] KPA500 Clicks

2014-04-02 Thread Eric Swartz - WA6HHQ, Elecraft
As noted in the current KPA500 manual, this is normal and can happen after the heatsink has been heated up. As it cools the different metals in KPA500 case and heatsink contract at a different rate, causing the slight ticking that is occasionally heard. 73, Eric elecraft.com On 4/2/2014

[Elecraft] [K2] Error in KIO2 Programmers Reference?

2014-04-02 Thread Brian - N5BCN
I'm referring to KIO2 Pgrms Ref Rev E. On Page 10, Table 5 SW command values for menu entry selection, I believe command values for inp (keyer input) and rpt (message repeat) are reversed in the table. I've written a script to allow changing the keyer input by a single click of a macro.

Re: [Elecraft] Stereo CW on the K3?

2014-04-02 Thread Don Wilhelm
The K3 had it first - try setting AFX MD to BIN. 73, Don W3FPR On 4/2/2014 7:53 PM, Randy Farmer wrote: I enthusiastically second this motion. On 4/2/2014 11:59 AM, Chris G7DDN wrote: Apologies if this has been mentioned before... One of the things I _/really/_ love about the KX3 is the

Re: [Elecraft] Stereo CW on the K3?

2014-04-02 Thread Wayne Burdick
BIN mode on the K3 does simple 180-degree phase reversal, like the phase-reversal switch on some headphones. This can reduce operating fatigue if you've been on the air for a long time. PITCH mode on the KX3 actually maps pitch linearly from low pitch (left audio channel) to high pitch (right

Re: [Elecraft] Why is KX3 phase noise so much less than the K3 ?

2014-04-02 Thread Larry Lopez
I'll try to summarize: lo phase noise is good: it reduces unintended radiation from transmitters. it reduces reciprocal mixing on receiving. surveys during contests are very revealing. The KX3 and K3 have similar very low amounts of phase noise. Unless I want to make a career of it I should

[Elecraft] Data Sub-mode switching on K3

2014-04-02 Thread Dave Barr
Sometimes I want to monitor RTTY while I am operating JT65/9 on my K3 (sn7901) which has the sub-rx. The only way I have figured out to do this is to set both vfo A and B with [AB] to data sub-mode AFSK A (LSB) for RTTY, and then switch vfo A to DATA A (USB) for JT. If at anytime I try to

Re: [Elecraft] Data Sub-mode switching on K3

2014-04-02 Thread Don Wilhelm
Dave, By any chance do you have the VFOs set to LINK? 73, Don W3FPR On 4/2/2014 9:16 PM, Dave Barr wrote: Sometimes I want to monitor RTTY while I am operating JT65/9 on my K3 (sn7901) which has the sub-rx. The only way I have figured out to do this is to set both vfo A and B with [AB] to

Re: [Elecraft] Help! I have bricked my K3.

2014-04-02 Thread Bill Coleman
I have successfully un-bricked my K3. No attempt to load 4.83 would work. Even after updating to the current version of the utility and trying a different USB/Serial device. However, I was able to successfully load the 4.67 firmware. After I did that, I did a Send New Firmware to K3

Re: [Elecraft] Stereo CW on the K3?

2014-04-02 Thread Brian Denley
The Timewave DSP-599zx also has a similar stereo panoramic feature. Brian KB1VBF Sent from my iPad On Apr 2, 2014, at 8:04 PM, Don Wilhelm w3...@embarqmail.com wrote: The K3 had it first - try setting AFX MD to BIN. 73, Don W3FPR On 4/2/2014 7:53 PM, Randy Farmer wrote: I

Re: [Elecraft] Help! I have bricked my K3.

2014-04-02 Thread Phil Wheeler
Excellent! I'm very glad to hear that, Bill. Phil W7OX On 4/2/14, 7:34 PM, Bill Coleman wrote: I have successfully un-bricked my K3. No attempt to load 4.83 would work. Even after updating to the current version of the utility and trying a different USB/Serial device. However, I was able to

Re: [Elecraft] Stereo CW on the K3?

2014-04-02 Thread GRANT YOUNGMAN
The Ten-tec Orion has a really good implementation of binaural CW. With headphones on, you can literally “see” the position of a particular CW signal from left to right. I always found it amazingly effective and useful. I no longer own the Orions or Orion II, but I do miss that feature. I’d

[Elecraft] [K3] For Sale K3/100 and P3

2014-04-02 Thread Ron Durie
Elecraft K3/100 Serial Number 6175. Built by WB4OOA on January 15, 2012. $2099.95 KXV3A Receive ANT IF out and XVRTR Interface board. $ 119.95 KTCX03-1 High Accuracy 0.1ppm Reference Oscillator. $ 99.95 KDVR3 Digital Voice Recorder board. $ 139.95 KBPF3 General Coverage Receive module. $