Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question

2018-05-29 Thread Fred Jensen
Well ... define "correctly."  All simulation is an approximation of reality.  NEC-4 adds capabilities such as buried radial fields, and is more faithful for tiny antennas than NEC-2.  It treats lumped circuit constants pretty much the same as NEC-2, however. Last time I checked, a US

Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question

2018-05-28 Thread Wes Stewart
I hope you mean NEC4. Wes  N7WS On 5/28/2018 4:19 PM, Clay Autery wrote: Mmmm... are you saying that NEC2 handles the phsae shift through inductors correctly/better? "Looking for reasons to pay the license fee for NEC2) 73, __

Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question

2018-05-28 Thread Jim Brown
On 5/28/2018 5:03 PM, Clay Autery wrote: Does NEC-4 handle the phase shift through inductors correctly? I doubt it, but I don't know. I believe the issue is the result of the computational model. 73, Jim K9YC __ Elecraft mailing

Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question

2018-05-28 Thread Fred Jensen
Clay, NEC-2 is public domain.  NEC-4 is not, it is licensed and not free.  I believe that all flavors of EZNEC Ver 4.0 EXCEPT EZNEC/4 use the NEC-2 engine.  NEC-2, as a simulator, has some deviations from reality ... inductor modeling is one of them, conductors connected at small angles,

Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question

2018-05-28 Thread Clay Autery
My mistake... doh!  I meant 4. Increment version by 2... same question... Does NEC-4 handle the phase shift through inductors correctly? It's a big chunk of change to get the NEC-4 license and upgrade the front end license...  need to compile multiple reasons to justify it.  Appreciate

Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question

2018-05-28 Thread David Gilbert
There is no license fee for NEC2, and EZNEC and 4NEC2 both use it freely. NEC4 is another matter ... Dave   AB7E On 5/28/2018 4:19 PM, Clay Autery wrote: Mmmm... are you saying that NEC2 handles the phsae shift through inductors correctly/better? "Looking for reasons to pay the license

Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question

2018-05-28 Thread Clay Autery
Mmmm... are you saying that NEC2 handles the phsae shift through inductors correctly/better? "Looking for reasons to pay the license fee for NEC2) 73, __ Clay Autery, KY5G (318) 518-1389 On 05/28/18 15:18, Jim Brown wrote: and is unrelated to the user interface like

Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question

2018-05-28 Thread Jim Brown
On 5/28/2018 10:39 AM, John Oppenheimer wrote: An EZNEC model using 30 feet AGL and Q=200 for the coils, has a very close match the the reported values. While SWR and driving Z values may be correct, there was an excellent piece 2-part piece in QEX 3-4 years ago showing that NEC does not

Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question

2018-05-28 Thread Michael Blake
Thank you very much John. Very 73 - Mike - k9JRI > On May 28, 2018, at 1:39 PM, John Oppenheimer wrote: > > Hi Mike, > > An EZNEC model using 30 feet AGL and Q=200 for the coils, has a very > close match the the reported values. > > 20M, the antenna does not seem to degrade form a

Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question

2018-05-28 Thread John Oppenheimer
Hi Mike, An EZNEC model using 30 feet AGL and Q=200 for the coils, has a very close match the the reported values. 20M, the antenna does not seem to degrade form a simple dipole with a Gain of about 6 dBi at about 30 degrees elevation. 80M, it's about 5 dBi at 90 degrees elevation. Expected

[Elecraft] OT antenna question

2018-05-28 Thread Michael Blake
While off topic this antenna supports an all Elecraft station. I have very limited antenna space and my 80M/20M shortened dipole consists of 17’ center sections connected to approximately 44uH, 2.5” OD inductors with 10’ end wire sections past the inductors and terminated in end insulators.

Re: [Elecraft] [OT] Antenna Question

2016-08-08 Thread Morgan Bailey
ant >> on 40m. If you have elevated radials you would have to put one there also >> or just lay the radials on the ground. >> >> John KK9A >> >> [Elecraft] [OT] Antenna Question >> >> rick jones n3ikq >> Sat Aug 6 22:58:39 EDT 2016 >> &g

Re: [Elecraft] [OT] Antenna Question

2016-08-07 Thread Don Wilhelm
. Assuming that the portable 20m vertical is easily assessable I would just clip on an inductor at the base to make it resonant on 40m. If you have elevated radials you would have to put one there also or just lay the radials on the ground. John KK9A [Elecraft] [OT] Antenna Question rick jones n3ikq Sat

[Elecraft] [OT] Antenna Question

2016-08-07 Thread john
That is a huge mismatch. Assuming that the portable 20m vertical is easily assessable I would just clip on an inductor at the base to make it resonant on 40m. If you have elevated radials you would have to put one there also or just lay the radials on the ground. John KK9A [Elecraft] [OT

Re: [Elecraft] [OT] Antenna Question

2016-08-07 Thread Ken
Rick, You have been getting very good answers. You are right, the internal ATU helps match the rig to the antenna and/or loss is negligible when you feed the antenna directly or with low loss line (open wire). However, I have operated with bad setups and still made contacts. I actually

Re: [Elecraft] [OT] Antenna Question

2016-08-07 Thread Jim Brown
On Sat,8/6/2016 7:58 PM, rick jones via Elecraft wrote: Ok sorry for not providing enough info! Consider this scenario: I have a portable vertical with 4 counterpoise wires that is resonant on 20. Lets say I want to tune the antenna up on 40. Rick, You're asking the wrong questions. The

Re: [Elecraft] [OT] Antenna Question

2016-08-07 Thread Vic Rosenthal 4X6GP
A lot depends on the band. For example, your 20m vertical would have an SWR of only 8:1 on 17m. Loss with 50' of RG-58 would be about 2 dB. That's not insignificant, but a lot better than not being able to operate on 17m at all. The built-in K3 tuner would have no trouble matching it. I am

Re: [Elecraft] [OT] Antenna Question

2016-08-06 Thread Don Wilhelm
Rick, The usefulness of an internal tuner is highly dependent on the matched line loss of the feedline. If you have a feedline that has a relatively high matched line loss - and you specified 50 feet of RG-58, then the feedline losses will be high in the case of the antenna you propose. A

Re: [Elecraft] [OT] Antenna Question

2016-08-06 Thread rick jones via Elecraft
OK a very good reality check when you look at the numbers! So I'm still trying to figure out the usefulness of a built in tuner. Two situations come to mind: You have no feedline and are driving a wire right out of your rig with a counterpoise (KX3 portable operations) OR you are using it to

Re: [Elecraft] [OT] Antenna Question

2016-08-06 Thread Vic Rosenthal 4X6GP
The SWR on the coax when you are using a 20m vertical on 40 would be astronomical. I ran a quick EZNEC analysis of a 1/4 wave 20m vertical with its base on the ground and got an impedance of 6.9 - j348. This comes out to an SWR of about 187:1, which you would measure at the rig as only 18:1

Re: [Elecraft] [OT] Antenna Question

2016-08-06 Thread rick jones via Elecraft
 Ok sorry for not providing enough info! Consider this scenario: I have a portable vertical with 4 counterpoise wires that is resonant on 20. Lets say I want to tune the antenna up on 40. I can have a tuner right at the base of the antenna OR I can just use a balun at the base of the antenna

Re: [Elecraft] [OT] Antenna Question

2016-08-06 Thread Don Wilhelm
Rick, It "all depends" on what you did not communicate. Is the vertical resonant? What frequency? I assume not resonant if a remote tuner might be required. If the SWR is high, then the loss in the RG-58 can be significant if a tuner is not used at that base of the vertical. The loss depends

Re: [Elecraft] [OT] Antenna Question

2016-08-06 Thread Myron Schaffer
Hello Rick, What you consider efficient. What amount of loss are you willing to tolerate? If you give me the particulars on the installation I can run a model and stick it into SimSmith and get an answer for you if you like. Myron WV0H Printed on Recycled Data From: rick jones via Elecraft

[Elecraft] [OT] Antenna Question

2016-08-06 Thread rick jones via Elecraft
In terms of efficiency, is there a substantial difference between having a remote tuner at the feedpoint of a vertical vs having a balun at the feedpoint and the tuner in the rig? Assume a less then 50 ft run of RG58 and at least 4 counterpoise being used in a portable situation with a

Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question

2016-01-14 Thread Al Gulseth
ill have them. They might make good target practice subjects. Buyer > beware. > > K1WHS > > - Original Message - > From: "Bob McGraw K4TAX" <rmcg...@blomand.net> > To: <wb5...@centurytel.net>; <elecraft@mailman.qth.net> > Sent: Thursday, J

Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question

2016-01-14 Thread Dave Olean
n.qth.net> Sent: Thursday, January 14, 2016 2:47 PM Subject: Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question When I updated my 2 tuners, I used some doorknob style capacitors, of Russian source I presume, which I purchased via E-Bay. Something like 5 for $20.These were 470pf units rated

[Elecraft] OT antenna question -- solved, soon to be fixed

2016-01-14 Thread Vic Rosenthal 4X6GP/K2VCO
I would like to thank the numerous hams who responded to my plea for help. The problem that was causing my SWR to rise with high power was not in my shack. The tuner, balun, coax and open wire line were all 100%. The trouble was at the connection of the feedline to the antenna. The

Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question

2016-01-14 Thread Igor Sokolov
- From: "Bob McGraw K4TAX" <rmcg...@blomand.net> To: "Dave Olean" <k1...@metrocast.net>; <wb5...@centurytel.net>; <elecraft@mailman.qth.net> Sent: Thursday, January 14, 2016 8:56 PM Subject: Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question First I'd say 6

Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question

2016-01-14 Thread Al Gulseth
Bob, Are silver(ed)/dipped micas (CDE etc.) the preferred type for a tuner, or is there a superior newer technology available? TNX/73, Al On Wed January 13 2016 2:52:52 pm Bob McGraw K4TAX wrote: > > If your tuner uses disk ceramic caps, as many do, these can be heating thus > not being able

Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question

2016-01-14 Thread Bob McGraw K4TAX
- From: "Bob McGraw K4TAX" <rmcg...@blomand.net> To: <wb5...@centurytel.net>; <elecraft@mailman.qth.net> Sent: Thursday, January 14, 2016 2:47 PM Subject: Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question When I updated my 2 tuners, I used some doorknob style capacitors, of Russia

Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question -- solved, soon to be fixed

2016-01-14 Thread Vic Rosenthal
I asked my XYL to press the key and watch the SWR meter, and to let go when it hit 3:1. Then she ran out and waved to me on the roof, at which point I went up the ladder and felt the bolts. Very high tech. If I'm right that it's the bolt material, just changing to brass bolts should work.

Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question -- solved, soon to be fixed

2016-01-14 Thread Lewis Phelps
I meant to reply to this query earlier, but got sidetracked. What I was going to suggest was that you look at the interfaces between stainless steel and aluminum. They are potentially problematic, because SS and aluminum have very different galvanic potentials, and “in the presence of an

Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question -- solved, soon to be fixed

2016-01-14 Thread Clay Autery
Interesting. My SWAG was the obvious transmission line/feed point impedance mismatch, but I would have never thought about the fasteners being the issue. I'll be reading up on eddy currents now and how they apply to impedance. Is it possible that it's not actually the ferrous materials and the

Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question

2016-01-14 Thread Alan
This is good advice. Ceramic capacitors can have very low loss - it depends on the dielectric used. Smaller value NPO (zero temperature coefficient) types tend to have the lowest loss. Large value X7R, Z5U, etc. types have very high loss and are generally unsuitable for any high-current RF

Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question

2016-01-14 Thread Bob McGraw K4TAX
When I updated my 2 tuners, I used some doorknob style capacitors, of Russian source I presume, which I purchased via E-Bay. Something like 5 for $20.These were 470pf units rated at 16KV.Don't be mislead with the voltage rating, as it the current handling ability being the key for RF

Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question

2016-01-13 Thread Bob McGraw K4TAX
I'm always fascinated by those which use of a 4:1 balun when 450 ohm line is used. In most all cases, the 450 ohm line is operated at a known high SWR. The nature of 450 ohm line {or other line such as 300 ohm or 600 ohm, etc.} is that it exhibits much lower loss when operated at a high SWR

Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question

2016-01-13 Thread Wes (N7WS)
Generally good info snipped: Actually at *any* length, other than multiples of one-half wavelength, there is always some impedance transformation in a mismatched line. On 1/13/2016 5:40 AM, Bob McGraw K4TAX wrote: The feed-line basically reflects the impedance of the antenna from the feed

Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question

2016-01-13 Thread Don Wilhelm
Vic, Your antenna has a very low feedpoint impedance on 40 meters. The 30 feet of open wire line plus the 3 feet of 450 ohm is close to a quarter wavelength on 40 meters. That feedline length should transform the low impedance of the dipole to a higher impedance, so the choice of a 4:1

Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question

2016-01-12 Thread Bob McGraw K4TAX
If your tuner uses disk ceramic caps, as many do, these can be heating thus not being able to handle the RF current. They heat and cool and change value which in turn changes tuning. Replacing them with suitable RF current rated units is the solution. Bob, K4TAX Sent from my iPhone > On

Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question

2016-01-12 Thread Joe Subich, W4TV
On 1/12/2016 10:57 PM, Bob McGraw K4TAX wrote: > If your tuner uses disk ceramic caps, as many do, these can be > heating thus not being able to handle the RF current. They heat > and cool and change value which in turn changes tuning. Particularly if you are using a 4:1 balun! On 40 meters

Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question

2016-01-12 Thread Fred Townsend
senthal 4X6GP/K2VCO Subject: Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question On 1/12/2016 10:57 PM, Bob McGraw K4TAX wrote: > If your tuner uses disk ceramic caps, as many do, these can be > heating thus not being able to handle the RF current. They heat > and cool and change value which

[Elecraft] OT antenna question

2016-01-12 Thread Vic Rosenthal 4X6GP/K2VCO
I'm having a problem which has me stumped. I'm going to describe my complete antenna and feed system because something in it is misbehaving and I don't know what! My system works on all bands from 40 to 10 (or it should). The antenna is a full-size 20m rotary dipole. It is all aluminum

Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question

2016-01-12 Thread Dale Putnam
; From: k2vco@gmail.com > Date: Tue, 12 Jan 2016 23:24:12 +0200 > Subject: [Elecraft] OT antenna question > > I'm having a problem which has me stumped. I'm going to describe my > complete antenna and feed system because something in it is misbehaving > and I don't know what! >

Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question

2016-01-12 Thread Mel Farrer via Elecraft
thal 4X6GP/K2VCO <k2vco@gmail.com> Cc: Elecraft Reflector <elecraft@mailman.qth.net> Sent: Tuesday, January 12, 2016 3:27 PM Subject: Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question Hi Vic, Your story does suggest trouble at very high current points. Just a list of things below I've heard o

Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question

2016-01-12 Thread Dave Olean
January 12, 2016 9:24 PM Subject: [Elecraft] OT antenna question I'm having a problem which has me stumped. I'm going to describe my complete antenna and feed system because something in it is misbehaving and I don't know what! My system works on all bands from 40 to 10 (or it should). The a

Re: [Elecraft] OT antenna question

2016-01-12 Thread Guy Olinger K2AV
Hi Vic, Your story does suggest trouble at very high current points. Just a list of things below I've heard or seen to stir up a new idea or two. No opinion on which if any makes any sense in your situation. - Insect nests in tubular spacers on open wire. Spacers have carbon tracks.

RE: [Elecraft] OT: Antenna Question

2006-01-22 Thread Don Wilhelm
Harlan, I did not see any responses on the reflector, although you may have gotten off-reflector comments. For best results you should have the wire spaced a bit from the supporting stucture - while it will likely work stapled to the eaves, it will likely change tuning on you as the weather

RE: [Elecraft] OT: Antenna Question

2006-01-22 Thread ab4cz
Harlan, Loops tend to couple well to other things within the loop. One problem you may experience running a loop around the eves of your house will be that you're antenna will pick up any noise sources within the house very well, and will couple very well to electronics in the house ... i.e.

[Elecraft] OT: Antenna Question

2006-01-21 Thread HSHERRIFF
I'm sure there is a wealth of info here on the reflector. I am planning on putting up a loop antenna around the eves of my house. I am running the K2 without external amplifier. Two questions: 1. Do I need to run the antenna wire using insulators, or can I just use insulated staples and staple