Re: Improving The Hard Problem

2013-04-21 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 20 Apr 2013, at 13:46, Craig Weinberg wrote:




On Friday, April 19, 2013 11:46:25 AM UTC-4, Bruno Marchal wrote:

On 19 Apr 2013, at 13:56, Craig Weinberg wrote:


Qualia are generated,


With comp the qualia are not generated. They are arithmetical truth  
seen from some point of view. They cannot even been defined, but it  
can be shown that they obeys to some laws (including the maws of not  
being definable).




but only by other qualia. By pointing out that qualia can have no  
possible function, I am clarifying that in a universe defined  
purely by function, that qualia cannot be possible.


This does not follow. Qualia might be epiphenomenal.

Whether qualia is epiphenomenal or not is up to the participant.  
That is their role from 3p perspective, to select which sensory  
affect they prefer or allow to influence their motive output, and  
thus contribute to public realism. Free will is the active modality  
of qualia, turning superpositioned epiphenomena into  
thermodynamically committed phenomena.


But this does not follow for another reason: qualia have a function/ 
role, although in the intensional (program related) sense, and not  
really in the usual extensional one (set of input-outputs). So it is  
preferable to refer to computation instead of function, which is an  
ambiguous term in computer science.


What role could qualia have to a program that would not be  
accomplished by other quantitative means? Any number, for example,  
can be used as a precise and absolutely unique identifier - why  
would a colorful name be used instead of that? If we don't add in  
high level names for our own benefit, by default strings like SIDs  
and GUIDs are easier to use.





What this means is that the universe cannot be defined purely by  
function. It cannot be a motor, machine, computer, zombie, or set  
of all arithmetic truths.


This is vague. I can agree (in comp) and disagree (in comp).

If 'universe' denotes the big whole, by definition it has no input  
nor output, and so is equivalent with the unique function from  
nothing to nothing. The empty function = { }.


That's only if you assume a number system based on a null default. I  
am using the totality as a default. The universe is the set of all  
inputs and outputs; every significant function (not every function,  
since the universe is not a nonsense generator of accidental sense  
like UD, but an elitist aesthetic agenda which chooses which  
functions to formally pay attention to/materialize and which to  
leave as theoretical potentials).


So universe is already an intensional term, and should be handled  
with intensional tools, like computer science, modal logic, etc.  
Then assuming comp, we can explain how the physical universe  
appearance is given by internal modalities, some locally sharable  
(quanta), and some not locally sharable (qualia).


These tools are only useful to organize aesthetic phenomena which  
already exist (insist). No logic or Doxastic framework can ever  
account for qualia. Who cares if we know all of the things that  
satisfy some relation to the experience of seeing red? That doesn't  
let the blind see red.


We cannot know all the things that satisfy some relation of seeing  
red, oeven of comuting x+y. Machines prove this or similar in their  
own qualia theory, with some reasonable axiomatic of qualia.


You systematically talk about the machine we thought we knew before  
the advent of the universal machine. You just confirms systematically  
that you have not taken the time to study computer science.


Develop your theory, and then compare it to comp, if you want, but  
then study it.


Bruno






Craig


Bruno



http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/




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Re: Improving The Hard Problem

2013-04-21 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Sunday, April 21, 2013 8:45:39 AM UTC-4, Bruno Marchal wrote:


 On 20 Apr 2013, at 13:46, Craig Weinberg wrote:



 On Friday, April 19, 2013 11:46:25 AM UTC-4, Bruno Marchal wrote:


 On 19 Apr 2013, at 13:56, Craig Weinberg wrote:

 Qualia are generated, 


 With comp the qualia are not generated. They are arithmetical truth seen 
 from some point of view. They cannot even been defined, but it can be shown 
 that they obeys to some laws (including the maws of not being definable).



 but only by other qualia. By pointing out that qualia can have no 
 possible function, I am clarifying that in a universe defined purely by 
 function, that qualia cannot be possible. 


 This does not follow. Qualia might be epiphenomenal.


 Whether qualia is epiphenomenal or not is up to the participant. That is 
 their role from 3p perspective, to select which sensory affect they prefer 
 or allow to influence their motive output, and thus contribute to public 
 realism. Free will is the active modality of qualia, turning 
 superpositioned epiphenomena into thermodynamically committed phenomena.
  

 But this does not follow for another reason: qualia have a function/role, 
 although in the intensional (program related) sense, and not really in the 
 usual extensional one (set of input-outputs). So it is preferable to refer 
 to computation instead of function, which is an ambiguous term in computer 
 science.


 What role could qualia have to a program that would not be accomplished by 
 other quantitative means? Any number, for example, can be used as a precise 
 and absolutely unique identifier - why would a colorful name be used 
 instead of that? If we don't add in high level names for our own benefit, 
 by default strings like SIDs and GUIDs are easier to use.
  




 What this means is that the universe cannot be defined purely by 
 function. It cannot be a motor, machine, computer, zombie, or set of all 
 arithmetic truths. 


 This is vague. I can agree (in comp) and disagree (in comp).

 If 'universe' denotes the big whole, by definition it has no input nor 
 output, and so is equivalent with the unique function from nothing to 
 nothing. The empty function = { }.


 That's only if you assume a number system based on a null default. I am 
 using the totality as a default. The universe is the set of all inputs and 
 outputs; every significant function (not every function, since the universe 
 is not a nonsense generator of accidental sense like UD, but an elitist 
 aesthetic agenda which chooses which functions to formally pay attention 
 to/materialize and which to leave as theoretical potentials).
  

 So universe is already an intensional term, and should be handled with 
 intensional tools, like computer science, modal logic, etc. Then assuming 
 comp, we can explain how the physical universe appearance is given by 
 internal modalities, some locally sharable (quanta), and some not locally 
 sharable (qualia).


 These tools are only useful to organize aesthetic phenomena which already 
 exist (insist). No logic or Doxastic framework can ever account for qualia. 
 Who cares if we know all of the things that satisfy some relation to the 
 experience of seeing red? That doesn't let the blind see red.


 We cannot know all the things that satisfy some relation of seeing red, 
 oeven of comuting x+y. Machines prove this or similar in their own qualia 
 theory, with some reasonable axiomatic of qualia.

 You systematically talk about the machine we thought we knew before the 
 advent of the universal machine. You just confirms systematically that you 
 have not taken the time to study computer science.

 Develop your theory, and then compare it to comp, if you want, but then 
 study it.


What are you saying in particular is different about my understanding of a 
machine and the post Turing understanding regarding the presentation of 
qualia though? 

I think you're dodging the question and making it about the knowability of 
qualia, when qualia has nothing to do with knowledge. Knowledge can tell 
you about experiences that you have not have, but nothing can tell you 
about experience itself.  I don't care if there is a family of equations 
that add up to be a picture of Plato with a thought balloon saying qualia 
goes here - unless it turns numbers and functions into feelings and 
flavors and electromotive power then it's still ultimately a way to talk 
about reality rather than a way of replacing it.

Craig


 Bruno





 Craig
  


 Bruno



 http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/




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Re: Improving The Hard Problem

2013-04-20 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Friday, April 19, 2013 11:46:25 AM UTC-4, Bruno Marchal wrote:


 On 19 Apr 2013, at 13:56, Craig Weinberg wrote:

 Qualia are generated, 


 With comp the qualia are not generated. They are arithmetical truth seen 
 from some point of view. They cannot even been defined, but it can be shown 
 that they obeys to some laws (including the maws of not being definable).



 but only by other qualia. By pointing out that qualia can have no possible 
 function, I am clarifying that in a universe defined purely by function, 
 that qualia cannot be possible. 


 This does not follow. Qualia might be epiphenomenal.


Whether qualia is epiphenomenal or not is up to the participant. That is 
their role from 3p perspective, to select which sensory affect they prefer 
or allow to influence their motive output, and thus contribute to public 
realism. Free will is the active modality of qualia, turning 
superpositioned epiphenomena into thermodynamically committed phenomena.
 

 But this does not follow for another reason: qualia have a function/role, 
 although in the intensional (program related) sense, and not really in the 
 usual extensional one (set of input-outputs). So it is preferable to refer 
 to computation instead of function, which is an ambiguous term in computer 
 science.


What role could qualia have to a program that would not be accomplished by 
other quantitative means? Any number, for example, can be used as a precise 
and absolutely unique identifier - why would a colorful name be used 
instead of that? If we don't add in high level names for our own benefit, 
by default strings like SIDs and GUIDs are easier to use.
 




 What this means is that the universe cannot be defined purely by function. 
 It cannot be a motor, machine, computer, zombie, or set of all arithmetic 
 truths. 


 This is vague. I can agree (in comp) and disagree (in comp).

 If 'universe' denotes the big whole, by definition it has no input nor 
 output, and so is equivalent with the unique function from nothing to 
 nothing. The empty function = { }.


That's only if you assume a number system based on a null default. I am 
using the totality as a default. The universe is the set of all inputs and 
outputs; every significant function (not every function, since the universe 
is not a nonsense generator of accidental sense like UD, but an elitist 
aesthetic agenda which chooses which functions to formally pay attention 
to/materialize and which to leave as theoretical potentials).
 

 So universe is already an intensional term, and should be handled with 
 intensional tools, like computer science, modal logic, etc. Then assuming 
 comp, we can explain how the physical universe appearance is given by 
 internal modalities, some locally sharable (quanta), and some not locally 
 sharable (qualia).


These tools are only useful to organize aesthetic phenomena which already 
exist (insist). No logic or Doxastic framework can ever account for qualia. 
Who cares if we know all of the things that satisfy some relation to the 
experience of seeing red? That doesn't let the blind see red.

Craig
 


 Bruno



 http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/





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Re: Improving The Hard Problem

2013-04-20 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Saturday, April 20, 2013 4:34:15 AM UTC-4, Bruno Marchal wrote:


 On 19 Apr 2013, at 22:39, Terren Suydam wrote:



 On Fri, Apr 19, 2013 at 3:46 PM, Craig Weinberg 
 whats...@gmail.comjavascript:
  wrote:



 On Friday, April 19, 2013 11:49:17 AM UTC-4, Terren Suydam wrote:




 On Fri, Apr 19, 2013 at 11:37 AM, Craig Weinberg whats...@gmail.comwrote:



 On Friday, April 19, 2013 11:05:28 AM UTC-4, Terren Suydam wrote:


 On Fri, Apr 19, 2013 at 9:30 AM, Stathis Papaioannou 
 stat...@gmail.com wrote:
  
 But you claim that it is impossible to conceive of consciousness
  supervening on function. A religious person would claim that it
 impossible to conceive of consciousness as residing anywhere other
 than in the spiritual realm. Both your positions seem to essentially
 be based on the argument from incredulity: see, this lump of coal is
 inert and dead, how could anything derived from it possibly have
 feelings?


 Craig's theory is essentially equivalent with explaining 
 consciousness in terms of the religious 'soul'.


 Nope. Soul is anthropmorphic. Sense is generic and universal. I am 
 talking physics, not religion.
  

 It's a distinction without a difference. Making it generic and universal 
 as opposed to anthropomorphic doesn't change anything... it is still the 
 uncomputable generator of qualia.


 That's like saying that there is no difference between saying that ions 
 are electrically charged and saying that atoms have little invisible men 
 pushing them around. Soul is a concept which lends itself to supernatural 
 inhabitants of natural bodies - I am not talking about that at all. I am 
 talking about perception and participation being the absolute fundamental 
 meta-noumena.
  


 Except that you don't articulate any demonstrable difference between a 
 universe in which experience is fundamental, and the deterministic physics 
 of mainstream science (as your exchange with Stathis shows, e.g. you 
 repeatedly deny that you need to show how ion channels would do anything 
 differently than what physics would expect them to do), except for one 
 thing - that intention flows downward and affects the lowest levels, and 
 it does this in a way that is not computable (i.e. not in obeyance of any 
 kind of law). That viewpoint is indistinguishable from soul, which is also 
 not computable.


 But Craig is right on this, with respect to comp. If you define the soul 
 by the knower, like Plotinus, and if you define the knower by the 
 Theaetetus' method (to know p = to believe p + p is true), you get 
 something (the soul) which appears to be non definable by the machine, and 
 not computable, from that machine-soul perspective. Arithmetic is full of 
 non computable entities, and they pay some role when the machine looks 
 inward.
 The problem with Craig is that he want experience to be primitive, and for 
 this it needs a primitive matter (despite what he says), and a primitive 
 and magical link between.


Why would numbers which produce experience be independent of matter but 
experience which produces numbers not be?
 






  

   

  He argues that sense is primary, and that the top-down causality of 
 intention translates to the bottom-up causality of physics, 


 Not always, not. There is bottom up, top down, inside out, outside 
 in...all kinds of causality.
  

 Makes no difference.


 How do you figure? If you accuse me of stealing bread because you are the 
 only baker in the world, and I insist that I also can bake bread, and so 
 can many others, how does that make no difference to the presumptuousness 
 of your accusation?


 The only charge you need to answer for is an uncomputable causality that 
 somehow affects the world in a way that is undetectable by physics - 


 People like John Clark seems to believe also in non computable causality, 
 when he says that indeterminacy can be something physical. Single worlder 
 have to believe in that kind of magic.



 this is indistinguishable from soul. The other kinds of causality you 
 mention (whatever those mean) are either from computable sources (in 
 agreement with physics) or uncomputable sources (and thus also 
 indistinguishable with soul).
  

  

  and, crucially, that top-down intention is not computable, i.e. that 
 it is not possible for such top-down intention to emerge in any kind of 
 simulation, at any level. This is almost exactly the same thing as saying 
 that what animates us is our god-given soul. 


 Nope. I am saying that top-down intentions emerge from proprietary 
 diffractions of the eternal experience. It's more Vedic or Taoist than 
 Christian, but where I differ from Vedic or Taoist conceptions is that I 
 do 
 not see matter as illusion or Maya, but as the concrete public 
 presentations which orthomodularly re-present private experiences.

 In what conceivable way does proprietary diffractions of the eternal 
 experience differ from something equally as ambiguous as divine spark? 


 Spark of 

Re: Improving The Hard Problem

2013-04-19 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Fri, Apr 19, 2013 at 2:57 PM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:
 I have been using the term 'aesthetic' a lot lately in specifying the
 qualitative aspects of consciousness, and I feel like it clarifies one of
 the core issues. The Hard Problem of Consciousness is confusing to people
 whose mindset is innately compelled to define consciousness as a collection
 of functions in the first place. It therefore comes out nonsensical when
 philosophers like David Chalmers talk about questioning why there is such a
 thing as 'what it is like' to have an experience, since for the
 functionalist, 'what it is like' to perform a function is simply the
 self-same set of events which comprise the function.

Not really, since Chalmers himself has provided the best argument in
support of functionalism.

 Maybe it helps to define 'what it is like' in more specific terms, which I
 think would be scientifically described as private sensory-motive
 participation but informally can be understood as aesthetic phenomena. The
 key is to notice the asymmetric relation between aesthetics and function in
 that function can improve aesthetics, but aesthetics can *never* improve
 function. The Hard Problem then becomes a problem of how to explain
 aesthetics (aka qualia) in a universe of functions which can neither benefit
 by them nor physically generate them as far as we can tell (unless there is
 a miniature kitchen near our olfactory bulbs baking microscopic apple pies
 whenever we remember the smell of apple pie).

The Hard problem does not pertain to whether qualia are useful or can
be generated. It is taken as a given that they can be generated, since
they are in fact generated, and their usefulness or otherwise is
irrelevant. The Hard Problem pertains to why qualia should exist at
all given that it is possible to conceive of a universe just the same,
except lacking qualia.

 The fact that aesthetics are not possible to explain in terms of a function,
 but that functions can be conceived of aesthetically is unfamiliar and those
 who have that innately functional mindset will balk at the notion of
 aesthetic supremacy, but this is the future of science - letting go of the
 familiar, or in this case, rediscovering the literally familiar (ordinary
 consciousness) in an unfamiliar way (as the fabric of existence).

 When we talk about consciousness then, what we really mean is the aesthetic
 experience of being and doing, of perceiving and participating. This
 experience is extended publicly as spatio-temporal form-functions (STFF),
 but those phenomena are not capable of appreciating themselves. Just as a
 puppet can be made to seem to walk and talk like a person, forms can be made
 to interact by hijacking their natural low-level aesthetics to represent our
 high-level expectations. The letters on this screen are just such an
 example. I am using a lot of technology to generate contrasting pixels on
 your video screen, which you will experience as letters, words, and
 sentences.

 Each level of description - as typeface, spellings, grammars, evoke
 aesthetic micro-experiences. The closer these descriptions get to your
 native scale - the personal scale, the more that your personal experience,
 feelings, and understanding influences the aesthetics of all of the
 sub-personal experiences within reading the language. What you see of the
 letters is because of your experience of learning to read English, not
 because of any special power that these words have to project meaning. By
 themselves, these words and letters do nothing to each other. They are
 figures for use in human communication - they have no functional aspect,
 i.e. they are *only* aesthetic. This is why a computer has no use for human
 languages, or even programming languages. Computation requires no figures or
 forms of any kind, nor can it produce any forms or figures without borrowing
 some kind of STFF (with u in the middle, heh) from the 'real world'.
 Otherwise there is a only the anesthetic concept of pure function - which is
 the exact opposite of representation by form, image, or quality, but is
 non-presentation through quantity.

 Computation, or 'Information Processing' is the unconscious number crunching
 of automated, logical functionality. Information lacks aesthetic presence by
 definition - it is a purely conceptual understanding of instructed variables
 in motion. If there is a capacity for aesthetic appreciation to begin with,
 then computation can extend it and improve it. If there is no such capacity,
 then there is certainly no justification for adding it into computation, as
 automatic function cannot benefit in any way by appreciation of its own
 activity.

Information lacks aesthetic presence by definition. So you say. I
could also say that matter lacks aesthetic presence by definition, or
anything in the universe lacks aesthetic presence by definition, and
consciousness must therefore come from the spiritual realm.


-- 
Stathis 

Re: Improving The Hard Problem

2013-04-19 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Friday, April 19, 2013 6:01:21 AM UTC-4, stathisp wrote:

 On Fri, Apr 19, 2013 at 2:57 PM, Craig Weinberg 
 whats...@gmail.comjavascript: 
 wrote: 
  I have been using the term 'aesthetic' a lot lately in specifying the 
  qualitative aspects of consciousness, and I feel like it clarifies one 
 of 
  the core issues. The Hard Problem of Consciousness is confusing to 
 people 
  whose mindset is innately compelled to define consciousness as a 
 collection 
  of functions in the first place. It therefore comes out nonsensical when 
  philosophers like David Chalmers talk about questioning why there is 
 such a 
  thing as 'what it is like' to have an experience, since for the 
  functionalist, 'what it is like' to perform a function is simply the 
  self-same set of events which comprise the function. 

 Not really, since Chalmers himself has provided the best argument in 
 support of functionalism. 

  Maybe it helps to define 'what it is like' in more specific terms, which 
 I 
  think would be scientifically described as private sensory-motive 
  participation but informally can be understood as aesthetic phenomena. 
 The 
  key is to notice the asymmetric relation between aesthetics and function 
 in 
  that function can improve aesthetics, but aesthetics can *never* improve 
  function. The Hard Problem then becomes a problem of how to explain 
  aesthetics (aka qualia) in a universe of functions which can neither 
 benefit 
  by them nor physically generate them as far as we can tell (unless there 
 is 
  a miniature kitchen near our olfactory bulbs baking microscopic apple 
 pies 
  whenever we remember the smell of apple pie). 

 The Hard problem does not pertain to whether qualia are useful or can 
 be generated. It is taken as a given that they can be generated, since 
 they are in fact generated, and their usefulness or otherwise is 
 irrelevant. 


I am suggesting that the Hard problem be improved by clarifying the current 
form: Why is there anything that it is like for X to occur to Why do 
aesthetic phenomena exist? 

Qualia are generated, but only by other qualia. By pointing out that qualia 
can have no possible function, I am clarifying that in a universe defined 
purely by function, that qualia cannot be possible. What this means is that 
the universe cannot be defined purely by function. It cannot be a motor, 
machine, computer, zombie, or set of all arithmetic truths. 

This answers the Hard problem. The answer is that aesthetic qualia exist 
because existence itself is synonymous with qualia. Functions are explained 
by qualia, but qualia are not explainable by functions.


The Hard Problem pertains to why qualia should exist at 
 all given that it is possible to conceive of a universe just the same, 
 except lacking qualia. 


It's not that it is possible to conceive of a universe lacking qualia, it 
is that it is impossible to conceive of a function for qualia, and it is 
impossible to conceive of a non-circular justification for the possibility 
of qualia in a universe driven purely by function. If we define pain as 
that which motivates a certain set of behaviors, we must ask why that set 
of behaviors needs some magical aesthetic decoration to be initiated, 
rather than the way that every other function in the universe would work - 
by simple Laws of Physics.
 


  The fact that aesthetics are not possible to explain in terms of a 
 function, 
  but that functions can be conceived of aesthetically is unfamiliar and 
 those 
  who have that innately functional mindset will balk at the notion of 
  aesthetic supremacy, but this is the future of science - letting go of 
 the 
  familiar, or in this case, rediscovering the literally familiar 
 (ordinary 
  consciousness) in an unfamiliar way (as the fabric of existence). 
  
  When we talk about consciousness then, what we really mean is the 
 aesthetic 
  experience of being and doing, of perceiving and participating. This 
  experience is extended publicly as spatio-temporal form-functions 
 (STFF), 
  but those phenomena are not capable of appreciating themselves. Just as 
 a 
  puppet can be made to seem to walk and talk like a person, forms can be 
 made 
  to interact by hijacking their natural low-level aesthetics to represent 
 our 
  high-level expectations. The letters on this screen are just such an 
  example. I am using a lot of technology to generate contrasting pixels 
 on 
  your video screen, which you will experience as letters, words, and 
  sentences. 
  
  Each level of description - as typeface, spellings, grammars, evoke 
  aesthetic micro-experiences. The closer these descriptions get to your 
  native scale - the personal scale, the more that your personal 
 experience, 
  feelings, and understanding influences the aesthetics of all of the 
  sub-personal experiences within reading the language. What you see of 
 the 
  letters is because of your experience of learning to read English, not 
  because of 

Re: Improving The Hard Problem

2013-04-19 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Fri, Apr 19, 2013 at 9:56 PM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:

 Qualia are generated, but only by other qualia. By pointing out that qualia
 can have no possible function, I am clarifying that in a universe defined
 purely by function, that qualia cannot be possible. What this means is that
 the universe cannot be defined purely by function. It cannot be a motor,
 machine, computer, zombie, or set of all arithmetic truths.

Qualia are not possible in a world defined purely by function unless
qualia supervene on function. A motor, machine or computer could have
qualia, since humans qualia and humans are made of the same stuff as
motors, machines and computers. If humans are not defined purely by
function (whatever that means) then motors, machines and computers may
also not be defined purely by function. If humans contain an
undetectable ingredient that confers on them the possibility of qualia
then motors, machines and computers may also have this undetectable
ingredient.

 This answers the Hard problem. The answer is that aesthetic qualia exist
 because existence itself is synonymous with qualia. Functions are explained
 by qualia, but qualia are not explainable by functions.

It doesn't seem to me to answer anything. I could equally well say
that aesthetic qualia exist because they necessarily occur when
certain functions are implemented, and assert that this is just a
brute a brute fact as you assert ad hoc that existence is synonymous
with qualia.

 The Hard Problem pertains to why qualia should exist at
 all given that it is possible to conceive of a universe just the same,
 except lacking qualia.


 It's not that it is possible to conceive of a universe lacking qualia, it is
 that it is impossible to conceive of a function for qualia, and it is
 impossible to conceive of a non-circular justification for the possibility
 of qualia in a universe driven purely by function. If we define pain as that
 which motivates a certain set of behaviors, we must ask why that set of
 behaviors needs some magical aesthetic decoration to be initiated, rather
 than the way that every other function in the universe would work - by
 simple Laws of Physics.

It is possible to conceive that qualia necessarily supervene on
certain functions. It is even possible that qualia supervene on every
function, or panpsychism. Why this should be so is the Hard Problem.

 Information lacks aesthetic presence by definition. So you say. I
 could also say that matter lacks aesthetic presence by definition, or
 anything in the universe lacks aesthetic presence by definition, and
 consciousness must therefore come from the spiritual realm.


 Matter does not lack aesthetic presence. Matter always has a physical form -
 solid, liquid, gas, or plasma. Information has no physical form as it is
 conceived. Whatever acts as a sign that can be controlled and read is
 information.

So? Information is more like mind in that it is intangible,
supervenient on the physical but not identical to the physical.

 The 'spiritual realm' jab has nothing to do with anything except the need to
 make my points seem associated with irrationality. I am talking about
 physics and ontology, not spirituality.

But you claim that it is impossible to conceive of consciousness
supervening on function. A religious person would claim that it
impossible to conceive of consciousness as residing anywhere other
than in the spiritual realm. Both your positions seem to essentially
be based on the argument from incredulity: see, this lump of coal is
inert and dead, how could anything derived from it possibly have
feelings?


-- 
Stathis Papaioannou

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Re: Improving The Hard Problem

2013-04-19 Thread Terren Suydam
On Fri, Apr 19, 2013 at 9:30 AM, Stathis Papaioannou stath...@gmail.comwrote:

 But you claim that it is impossible to conceive of consciousness
 supervening on function. A religious person would claim that it
 impossible to conceive of consciousness as residing anywhere other
 than in the spiritual realm. Both your positions seem to essentially
 be based on the argument from incredulity: see, this lump of coal is
 inert and dead, how could anything derived from it possibly have
 feelings?


Craig's theory is essentially equivalent with explaining consciousness in
terms of the religious 'soul'. He argues that sense is primary, and that
the top-down causality of intention translates to the bottom-up causality
of physics, and, crucially, that top-down intention is not computable, i.e.
that it is not possible for such top-down intention to emerge in any kind
of simulation, at any level. This is almost exactly the same thing as
saying that what animates us is our god-given soul.

Such stories exist in part to assuage the discomfort of uncertainty or
existential angst, and stop any further inquiry by defining the fundamental
mystery of existence in absolute terms. It is no different from saying that
the way things are is God's will.

Terren


 --
 Stathis Papaioannou

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Re: Improving The Hard Problem

2013-04-19 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Friday, April 19, 2013 9:30:16 AM UTC-4, stathisp wrote:

 On Fri, Apr 19, 2013 at 9:56 PM, Craig Weinberg 
 whats...@gmail.comjavascript: 
 wrote: 

  Qualia are generated, but only by other qualia. By pointing out that 
 qualia 
  can have no possible function, I am clarifying that in a universe 
 defined 
  purely by function, that qualia cannot be possible. What this means is 
 that 
  the universe cannot be defined purely by function. It cannot be a motor, 
  machine, computer, zombie, or set of all arithmetic truths. 

 Qualia are not possible in a world defined purely by function unless 
 qualia supervene on function. 


It can only seem plausible for qualia to supervene on function because you 
are smuggling in qualia from your own experience and attaching it to 
function-without-qualia which is a hypothesis within your experience. If 
you try to justify qualia in a universe which already functions without 
qualia, then you can only get circular arguments since there is no possible 
function for qualia which does not take functional properties qualia itself 
for granted.
 

 A motor, machine or computer could have 
 qualia, 


I disagree. Motors, machines, or computers are anesthetic executors of 
sense, but they have no sense themselves. This is part of their ontological 
definition.
 

 since humans qualia and humans are made of the same stuff as 
 motors, machines and computers.


That's your mistake. We are made of both cells and feelings, both of which 
express motives. Cells express motives publicly, which means spatially, 
which means 'motor'. Feelings inspire motives privately, which means 
experience. What a machine does is to impose the public motor non-sense 
conditions on private sense, reversing the natural direction where outer 
behaviors reflect inner nature. What a computer does is to multiply and 
miniaturize the machine to attain a higher resolution imposition of public 
non-sense on private sense.

What we are looks like a machine only if we are using the machine-like 
extremities of our awareness to see it. When we look for consciousness from 
its own extremity, we can only find the minimal residue of it - which is 
public forms and functions.
 

 If humans are not defined purely by 
 function (whatever that means) then motors, machines and computers may 
 also not be defined purely by function. 


REAL machines, REAL motors, and REAL computers are not defined that way, 
no. They are actual devices made of matter and all matter is a 
representation of some experience. I have no problem with inanimate (to us) 
matter having experience. My problem is getting you to see that not all 
experiences are created equal. No amount of silicon crystal experiences can 
contain the *aesthetic* bandwidth of an animal's experience. Why? Because 
there I think there is a second, perpendicular axis to 
anesthetic-unintentional form-function in space-time, and that is 
aesthetic-intentional sensory-motive in significance-entropy. Silicon never 
levels up to living cells because biological experiences can't reach down 
to that sterile of a vehicle. It is an inappropriate container, just as 
four letter Anglo-Saxon curses are not an appropriate language with which 
to express theoretical physics. Maybe you could make a silicon biology, 
just as maybe you could make a physics theory out of only profanity, but 
it's by no means certain. Even in that case, since experience I am saying 
is based on time rather than space, it could take millions or billions of 
years of maturation to achieve anything like the aesthetic tones we get out 
of a primate brain. I'm saying that may not be condensable, because the 
qualia *is* the condensed experience. It cannot be imported into a lower 
inertial frame, or leapfrogged, only passed around among peers.
 

 If humans contain an 
 undetectable ingredient that confers on them the possibility of qualia 


Never said they do. There is no ingredient, and undetectable by definition 
has nothing to do with qualia. What humans have that nothing else can ever 
have is the particular qualia which is specific to human lives. Animals 
share some of that qualia; plants, minerals share some too, and they 
presumably have qualia which we will never directly experience (unless we 
merge our nervous system with them). All that I say is that a stone shaped 
like a person's body is not a person, even if it is shaped like every fiber 
and molecule of a person's body.
 

 then motors, machines and computers may also have this undetectable 
 ingredient. 


The real substrate of mmc's do indeed have qualia, it's just not human 
qualia, it is the qualia common to all matter only. The intellectual 
definition of motors, machines, and computers, however are abstract 
concepts - substrate independent designs which supervene on matter for 
execution, but not on any particular set of material objects. MMC's exploit 
the lowest common denominator Lingua Franca of public spatial 

Re: Improving The Hard Problem

2013-04-19 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Friday, April 19, 2013 11:05:28 AM UTC-4, Terren Suydam wrote:


 On Fri, Apr 19, 2013 at 9:30 AM, Stathis Papaioannou 
 stat...@gmail.comjavascript:
  wrote:

 But you claim that it is impossible to conceive of consciousness
  supervening on function. A religious person would claim that it
 impossible to conceive of consciousness as residing anywhere other
 than in the spiritual realm. Both your positions seem to essentially
 be based on the argument from incredulity: see, this lump of coal is
 inert and dead, how could anything derived from it possibly have
 feelings?


 Craig's theory is essentially equivalent with explaining consciousness 
 in terms of the religious 'soul'.


Nope. Soul is anthropmorphic. Sense is generic and universal. I am talking 
physics, not religion.
 

 He argues that sense is primary, and that the top-down causality of 
 intention translates to the bottom-up causality of physics, 


Not always, not. There is bottom up, top down, inside out, outside in...all 
kinds of causality.
 

 and, crucially, that top-down intention is not computable, i.e. that it is 
 not possible for such top-down intention to emerge in any kind of 
 simulation, at any level. This is almost exactly the same thing as saying 
 that what animates us is our god-given soul. 


Nope. I am saying that top-down intentions emerge from proprietary 
diffractions of the eternal experience. It's more Vedic or Taoist than 
Christian, but where I differ from Vedic or Taoist conceptions is that I do 
not see matter as illusion or Maya, but as the concrete public 
presentations which orthomodularly re-present private experiences.


 Such stories exist in part to assuage the discomfort of uncertainty or 
 existential angst, and stop any further inquiry by defining the fundamental 
 mystery of existence in absolute terms. It is no different from saying that 
 the way things are is God's will.


Haha, if you see my last response to Stathis, you will see that my story 
offers no comfort nor discomfort - it is pure science which merely accounts 
for the actual universe as it is rather than what our mechanistic or 
animistic compulsions tell us it cannot be. The only advantage that my view 
offers is that it reveals consciousness as it actually is.

Craig 


 Terren
  

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Re: Improving The Hard Problem

2013-04-19 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 19 Apr 2013, at 13:56, Craig Weinberg wrote:


Qualia are generated,


With comp the qualia are not generated. They are arithmetical truth  
seen from some point of view. They cannot even been defined, but it  
can be shown that they obeys to some laws (including the maws of not  
being definable).




but only by other qualia. By pointing out that qualia can have no  
possible function, I am clarifying that in a universe defined purely  
by function, that qualia cannot be possible.


This does not follow. Qualia might be epiphenomenal.
But this does not follow for another reason: qualia have a function/ 
role, although in the intensional (program related) sense, and not  
really in the usual extensional one (set of input-outputs). So it is  
preferable to refer to computation instead of function, which is an  
ambiguous term in computer science.




What this means is that the universe cannot be defined purely by  
function. It cannot be a motor, machine, computer, zombie, or set of  
all arithmetic truths.


This is vague. I can agree (in comp) and disagree (in comp).

If 'universe' denotes the big whole, by definition it has no input nor  
output, and so is equivalent with the unique function from nothing to  
nothing. The empty function = { }.
So universe is already an intensional term, and should be handled  
with intensional tools, like computer science, modal logic, etc. Then  
assuming comp, we can explain how the physical universe appearance is  
given by internal modalities, some locally sharable (quanta), and some  
not locally sharable (qualia).


Bruno



http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



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Re: Improving The Hard Problem

2013-04-19 Thread Terren Suydam
On Fri, Apr 19, 2013 at 11:37 AM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.comwrote:



 On Friday, April 19, 2013 11:05:28 AM UTC-4, Terren Suydam wrote:


 On Fri, Apr 19, 2013 at 9:30 AM, Stathis Papaioannou 
 stat...@gmail.comwrote:

 But you claim that it is impossible to conceive of consciousness
  supervening on function. A religious person would claim that it
 impossible to conceive of consciousness as residing anywhere other
 than in the spiritual realm. Both your positions seem to essentially
 be based on the argument from incredulity: see, this lump of coal is
 inert and dead, how could anything derived from it possibly have
 feelings?


 Craig's theory is essentially equivalent with explaining consciousness
 in terms of the religious 'soul'.


 Nope. Soul is anthropmorphic. Sense is generic and universal. I am talking
 physics, not religion.


It's a distinction without a difference. Making it generic and universal as
opposed to anthropomorphic doesn't change anything... it is still the
uncomputable generator of qualia.


 He argues that sense is primary, and that the top-down causality of
 intention translates to the bottom-up causality of physics,


 Not always, not. There is bottom up, top down, inside out, outside
 in...all kinds of causality.


Makes no difference.


 and, crucially, that top-down intention is not computable, i.e. that it is
 not possible for such top-down intention to emerge in any kind of
 simulation, at any level. This is almost exactly the same thing as saying
 that what animates us is our god-given soul.


 Nope. I am saying that top-down intentions emerge from proprietary
 diffractions of the eternal experience. It's more Vedic or Taoist than
 Christian, but where I differ from Vedic or Taoist conceptions is that I do
 not see matter as illusion or Maya, but as the concrete public
 presentations which orthomodularly re-present private experiences.

 In what conceivable way does proprietary diffractions of the eternal
experience differ from something equally as ambiguous as divine spark?



 Such stories exist in part to assuage the discomfort of uncertainty or
 existential angst, and stop any further inquiry by defining the fundamental
 mystery of existence in absolute terms. It is no different from saying that
 the way things are is God's will.


 Haha, if you see my last response to Stathis, you will see that my story
 offers no comfort nor discomfort - it is pure science which merely accounts
 for the actual universe as it is rather than what our mechanistic or
 animistic compulsions tell us it cannot be. The only advantage that my view
 offers is that it reveals consciousness as it actually is.


Pure science would give you a means to test your ideas. You are simply
philosophizing about metaphysics. Your view reveals nothing. It tells a
story. It is up to the listener to decide whether they want to place their
faith in the story you tell, because you provide no arguments that can be
tested in any empirical way.

Terren


 Craig


 Terren


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Re: Improving The Hard Problem

2013-04-19 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Friday, April 19, 2013 11:49:17 AM UTC-4, Terren Suydam wrote:




 On Fri, Apr 19, 2013 at 11:37 AM, Craig Weinberg 
 whats...@gmail.comjavascript:
  wrote:



 On Friday, April 19, 2013 11:05:28 AM UTC-4, Terren Suydam wrote:


 On Fri, Apr 19, 2013 at 9:30 AM, Stathis Papaioannou 
 stat...@gmail.comwrote:
  
 But you claim that it is impossible to conceive of consciousness
  supervening on function. A religious person would claim that it
 impossible to conceive of consciousness as residing anywhere other
 than in the spiritual realm. Both your positions seem to essentially
 be based on the argument from incredulity: see, this lump of coal is
 inert and dead, how could anything derived from it possibly have
 feelings?


 Craig's theory is essentially equivalent with explaining consciousness 
 in terms of the religious 'soul'.


 Nope. Soul is anthropmorphic. Sense is generic and universal. I am 
 talking physics, not religion.
  

 It's a distinction without a difference. Making it generic and universal 
 as opposed to anthropomorphic doesn't change anything... it is still the 
 uncomputable generator of qualia.


That's like saying that there is no difference between saying that ions are 
electrically charged and saying that atoms have little invisible men 
pushing them around. Soul is a concept which lends itself to supernatural 
inhabitants of natural bodies - I am not talking about that at all. I am 
talking about perception and participation being the absolute fundamental 
meta-noumena.
 

  

  He argues that sense is primary, and that the top-down causality of 
 intention translates to the bottom-up causality of physics, 


 Not always, not. There is bottom up, top down, inside out, outside 
 in...all kinds of causality.
  

 Makes no difference.


How do you figure? If you accuse me of stealing bread because you are the 
only baker in the world, and I insist that I also can bake bread, and so 
can many others, how does that make no difference to the presumptuousness 
of your accusation?

 

  and, crucially, that top-down intention is not computable, i.e. that it 
 is not possible for such top-down intention to emerge in any kind of 
 simulation, at any level. This is almost exactly the same thing as saying 
 that what animates us is our god-given soul. 


 Nope. I am saying that top-down intentions emerge from proprietary 
 diffractions of the eternal experience. It's more Vedic or Taoist than 
 Christian, but where I differ from Vedic or Taoist conceptions is that I do 
 not see matter as illusion or Maya, but as the concrete public 
 presentations which orthomodularly re-present private experiences.

 In what conceivable way does proprietary diffractions of the eternal 
 experience differ from something equally as ambiguous as divine spark? 


Spark of what? Divine = what?

My description is precise. The universe is an experience, our own 
experience is a nested set of sub-experiences within that. What is the big 
witchcraft here? Are you denying that experience is real? Are you offering 
an explanation for why experience would ever arise from non-experience?
 

  

  
 Such stories exist in part to assuage the discomfort of uncertainty or 
 existential angst, and stop any further inquiry by defining the fundamental 
 mystery of existence in absolute terms. It is no different from saying that 
 the way things are is God's will.


 Haha, if you see my last response to Stathis, you will see that my story 
 offers no comfort nor discomfort - it is pure science which merely accounts 
 for the actual universe as it is rather than what our mechanistic or 
 animistic compulsions tell us it cannot be. The only advantage that my view 
 offers is that it reveals consciousness as it actually is.


 Pure science would give you a means to test your ideas. You are simply 
 philosophizing about metaphysics. Your view reveals nothing. It tells a 
 story. It is up to the listener to decide whether they want to place their 
 faith in the story you tell, because you provide no arguments that can be 
 tested in any empirical way.


If that's true, it is only because experience is not empirical. I keep 
making this point but nobody seems to comprehend it at all. Science is 
about understanding whatever phenomena can be understood. Whether you 
denigrate it as 'simply' this or 'metaphysical' that doesn't make the 
alternative non-explanations of legacy science any more plausible. It's not 
a matter of having faith in a story, it is a matter of seeing for yourself 
whether it makes more sense than all other explanations - and I submit that 
thus far is seems to do that. Further, nothing that anyone on this list has 
said gives me any confidence that they really understand the basic premises 
that I propose, since the counterarguments offered are invariably old hat 
and obvious to me. Fortunately other people do have a better idea about 
what I am talking about..

Craig
 


 Terren
  

 Craig 


 Terren
  

 --

Re: Improving The Hard Problem

2013-04-19 Thread Terren Suydam
On Fri, Apr 19, 2013 at 3:46 PM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.comwrote:



 On Friday, April 19, 2013 11:49:17 AM UTC-4, Terren Suydam wrote:




 On Fri, Apr 19, 2013 at 11:37 AM, Craig Weinberg whats...@gmail.comwrote:



 On Friday, April 19, 2013 11:05:28 AM UTC-4, Terren Suydam wrote:


 On Fri, Apr 19, 2013 at 9:30 AM, Stathis Papaioannou stat...@gmail.com
  wrote:

 But you claim that it is impossible to conceive of consciousness
  supervening on function. A religious person would claim that it
 impossible to conceive of consciousness as residing anywhere other
 than in the spiritual realm. Both your positions seem to essentially
 be based on the argument from incredulity: see, this lump of coal is
 inert and dead, how could anything derived from it possibly have
 feelings?


 Craig's theory is essentially equivalent with explaining
 consciousness in terms of the religious 'soul'.


 Nope. Soul is anthropmorphic. Sense is generic and universal. I am
 talking physics, not religion.


 It's a distinction without a difference. Making it generic and universal
 as opposed to anthropomorphic doesn't change anything... it is still the
 uncomputable generator of qualia.


 That's like saying that there is no difference between saying that ions
 are electrically charged and saying that atoms have little invisible men
 pushing them around. Soul is a concept which lends itself to supernatural
 inhabitants of natural bodies - I am not talking about that at all. I am
 talking about perception and participation being the absolute fundamental
 meta-noumena.



Except that you don't articulate any demonstrable difference between a
universe in which experience is fundamental, and the deterministic physics
of mainstream science (as your exchange with Stathis shows, e.g. you
repeatedly deny that you need to show how ion channels would do anything
differently than what physics would expect them to do), except for one
thing - that intention flows downward and affects the lowest levels, and
it does this in a way that is not computable (i.e. not in obeyance of any
kind of law). That viewpoint is indistinguishable from soul, which is also
not computable.




  He argues that sense is primary, and that the top-down causality of
 intention translates to the bottom-up causality of physics,


 Not always, not. There is bottom up, top down, inside out, outside
 in...all kinds of causality.


 Makes no difference.


 How do you figure? If you accuse me of stealing bread because you are the
 only baker in the world, and I insist that I also can bake bread, and so
 can many others, how does that make no difference to the presumptuousness
 of your accusation?


The only charge you need to answer for is an uncomputable causality that
somehow affects the world in a way that is undetectable by physics - this
is indistinguishable from soul. The other kinds of causality you mention
(whatever those mean) are either from computable sources (in agreement with
physics) or uncomputable sources (and thus also indistinguishable with
soul).




  and, crucially, that top-down intention is not computable, i.e. that
 it is not possible for such top-down intention to emerge in any kind of
 simulation, at any level. This is almost exactly the same thing as saying
 that what animates us is our god-given soul.


 Nope. I am saying that top-down intentions emerge from proprietary
 diffractions of the eternal experience. It's more Vedic or Taoist than
 Christian, but where I differ from Vedic or Taoist conceptions is that I do
 not see matter as illusion or Maya, but as the concrete public
 presentations which orthomodularly re-present private experiences.

 In what conceivable way does proprietary diffractions of the eternal
 experience differ from something equally as ambiguous as divine spark?


 Spark of what? Divine = what?

 My description is precise. The universe is an experience, our own
 experience is a nested set of sub-experiences within that. What is the big
 witchcraft here? Are you denying that experience is real? Are you offering
 an explanation for why experience would ever arise from non-experience?


I have no idea what a divine spark is. I can invent a story about it
though, or parrot other stories I've heard about it. But they are just
stories.

Your story lacks a lot of details that I have asked about before. For
instance, if the universe is an experience, why don't I have that
experience... why do I have my own personal, embodied experience?  What
sorts of entities larger than myself also have experiences, all the way up
to the universe, and why?  You've said before that the atoms in my body all
have experiences. I assume the cells in my body do too. How do you
characterize the kinds of systems that have particular kinds of bounded
experiences, rather than everything just experiencing the one universal
experience?

Your story reminds me of astrology, because you use a lot of jargon and
precision to convey an aura of 

Re: Improving The Hard Problem

2013-04-19 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Friday, April 19, 2013 4:39:11 PM UTC-4, Terren Suydam wrote:



 On Fri, Apr 19, 2013 at 3:46 PM, Craig Weinberg 
 whats...@gmail.comjavascript:
  wrote:



 On Friday, April 19, 2013 11:49:17 AM UTC-4, Terren Suydam wrote:




 On Fri, Apr 19, 2013 at 11:37 AM, Craig Weinberg whats...@gmail.comwrote:



 On Friday, April 19, 2013 11:05:28 AM UTC-4, Terren Suydam wrote:


 On Fri, Apr 19, 2013 at 9:30 AM, Stathis Papaioannou 
 stat...@gmail.com wrote:
  
 But you claim that it is impossible to conceive of consciousness
  supervening on function. A religious person would claim that it
 impossible to conceive of consciousness as residing anywhere other
 than in the spiritual realm. Both your positions seem to essentially
 be based on the argument from incredulity: see, this lump of coal is
 inert and dead, how could anything derived from it possibly have
 feelings?


 Craig's theory is essentially equivalent with explaining 
 consciousness in terms of the religious 'soul'.


 Nope. Soul is anthropmorphic. Sense is generic and universal. I am 
 talking physics, not religion.
  

 It's a distinction without a difference. Making it generic and universal 
 as opposed to anthropomorphic doesn't change anything... it is still the 
 uncomputable generator of qualia.


 That's like saying that there is no difference between saying that ions 
 are electrically charged and saying that atoms have little invisible men 
 pushing them around. Soul is a concept which lends itself to supernatural 
 inhabitants of natural bodies - I am not talking about that at all. I am 
 talking about perception and participation being the absolute fundamental 
 meta-noumena.
  


 Except that you don't articulate any demonstrable difference between a 
 universe in which experience is fundamental, and the deterministic physics 
 of mainstream science (as your exchange with Stathis shows, e.g. you 
 repeatedly deny that you need to show how ion channels would do anything 
 differently than what physics would expect them to do), except for one 
 thing - that intention flows downward and affects the lowest levels, and 
 it does this in a way that is not computable (i.e. not in obeyance of any 
 kind of law). That viewpoint is indistinguishable from soul, which is also 
 not computable.


The non-computability of sense comes from the supervenience of computation 
on sense. There is no agenda to elevate sense to a special place of 
reverence, it just so happens to be the boundary superlative. The 
difference between the universe which physics describes and the one in 
which we actually live is that the real universe is comprised exclusively 
of aesthetic qualities while the physics universe has no plausible 
explanation for even a single aesthetic quality. I don't see why that seems 
inarticulate to you. I am telling you that you have to take the blinders 
off to see what you are missing - there is no substitute. You cannot shut 
your eyes and then demand to be shown that the world can exist visually 
without opening them. Only you, through your own free will, can decide 
whether to validate your own participation in the universe. If you ask the 
universe to do it for you, it will show you that you cannot exist. That is 
the nature of the universe and of sense...juxtaposition and reflection. 
Don't take my word for it, but don't take science's word for it either.
 

  

   

  He argues that sense is primary, and that the top-down causality of 
 intention translates to the bottom-up causality of physics, 


 Not always, not. There is bottom up, top down, inside out, outside 
 in...all kinds of causality.
  

 Makes no difference.


 How do you figure? If you accuse me of stealing bread because you are the 
 only baker in the world, and I insist that I also can bake bread, and so 
 can many others, how does that make no difference to the presumptuousness 
 of your accusation?


 The only charge you need to answer for is an uncomputable causality that 
 somehow affects the world in a way that is undetectable by physics - this 
 is indistinguishable from soul. 


Uncomputable causality *is* the world. Causality and computation are 
expectations within sense, within sanity. They do not come free of charge 
as a gift from nothingness. Why are you setting up this binary sanction: 
'If it is not countable on fingers and toes then it musst be witchcraffft.' 
Imagine how it was when electricity was discovered - you would be the voice 
saying 'this is not in the Bible, therefore it can only be sin...you must 
account for its absence in the bible.'

I am not talking about soul, or spirit, or phlogiston or elan vital, I am 
talking about the front end of time. Space is the back end of time and 
space is the source of computation and local causation. Unintentional 
phenomena are not primitive or fundamental, they are derived from the more 
primitive and insuperable principles of presence and participation. It has 
nothing to with human personhood