Re: In Defense of Penrose. That everybody --including materialists, empiricists and rationalists--is a Platonist

2013-06-17 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 16 Jun 2013, at 19:23, meekerdb wrote:


On 6/16/2013 12:24 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:


On 15 Jun 2013, at 21:57, meekerdb wrote:


On 6/15/2013 12:40 AM, chris peck wrote:

Hi Rog

As you have described them a materialist could not be a  
combination of both rationalism and empiricism,  because you  
have them as diametrically opposed. If reason alone is the  
source of knowledge, then experience isn't and can't be combined  
to be. Besides, Materialism is an ontological theory and doesn't  
give much of a hoot about how knowledge is aquired.


More to the point neither rationalism nor empiricism are branches  
of intuitionism.


Chris Peck is right here.



The moment of inspiration Penrose attributes to the mind  
connecting with a realm of ideas is neither an act of reason nor  
sensory experience. Moreover, If logic is to be deductive then,  
by definition, conclusions must never follow from unexplainable  
leaps of intuition.


Where does the persuasive power of logic come from?  Why do you  
believe, Either X or not-X is true?  Is it not a matter of  
intuition?


Yes, but not in the sense of the intuitionist.





Isn't logic just an attempt to formalize intuitive reasoning.


Only reasoning, where the intuition is used only in the choice of  
the axiom, and not in the reasoning.


Why not in the rules of inference too?  Rejecting non-constructive  
proofs is a change in reasoning.  I don't think there is such a  
sharp division between axioms and rules of inference as you imply.


I did not imply that. In most system, you can always limit the rules  
of inference by adding axioms. With enough axioms, and the modus  
ponens rule, you can derive all the other rules of inference. In  
particular, quantum logic, intuitionist logic and classical logic can  
be all formalized with only the modus ponens rules, and with the same  
rules for the quantifiers, just by suppressing some axioms in the  
Kleene's presentation of classical logic. You get quantum logic by  
replacing p-(q-p) by (p-q) - (r-t) - (p - q) (limiting the a  
posteriori-axiom for implicative formula); you get intuitionist logic  
by abandoning ~~p - p.


Bruno






Brent



Basically intuitionism reject the idea that there is an independent  
reality such that A v ~A applies to it. They accept only ~ ~(A V ~A).


If we limit reality to sigma_1 truth, like in the comp TOE, there  
is no genuine difference between intuitionism and platonism. But an  
intuitionist should still say no to the doctor, as the FPI is not  
constructive. Washington V Moscow needs a non-intuitionist OR.


Bruno







Brent

If they do they have not been logically deduced, have they? And  
infact that is Penrose's point : leaps of intuition can not be  
modelled computationally. logic, ofcourse, can be. since,  
allegedly, minds can grope for and master facts beyond the scope  
of deduction, they must be qualitatively different from computer  
programs which can only deduce things logically.


You really seem to have things back to front in this post.

Regards


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Re: In Defense of Penrose. That everybody --including materialists, empiricists and rationalists--is a Platonist

2013-06-16 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 15 Jun 2013, at 21:57, meekerdb wrote:


On 6/15/2013 12:40 AM, chris peck wrote:

Hi Rog

As you have described them a materialist could not be a  
combination of both rationalism and empiricism,  because you have  
them as diametrically opposed. If reason alone is the source of  
knowledge, then experience isn't and can't be combined to be.  
Besides, Materialism is an ontological theory and doesn't give much  
of a hoot about how knowledge is aquired.


More to the point neither rationalism nor empiricism are branches  
of intuitionism.


Chris Peck is right here.



The moment of inspiration Penrose attributes to the mind connecting  
with a realm of ideas is neither an act of reason nor sensory  
experience. Moreover, If logic is to be deductive then, by  
definition, conclusions must never follow from unexplainable leaps  
of intuition.


Where does the persuasive power of logic come from?  Why do you  
believe, Either X or not-X is true?  Is it not a matter of  
intuition?


Yes, but not in the sense of the intuitionist.





Isn't logic just an attempt to formalize intuitive reasoning.


Only reasoning, where the intuition is used only in the choice of the  
axiom, and not in the reasoning.


Basically intuitionism reject the idea that there is an independent  
reality such that A v ~A applies to it. They accept only ~ ~(A V ~A).


If we limit reality to sigma_1 truth, like in the comp TOE, there is  
no genuine difference between intuitionism and platonism. But an  
intuitionist should still say no to the doctor, as the FPI is not  
constructive. Washington V Moscow needs a non-intuitionist OR.


Bruno







Brent

If they do they have not been logically deduced, have they? And  
infact that is Penrose's point : leaps of intuition can not be  
modelled computationally. logic, ofcourse, can be. since,  
allegedly, minds can grope for and master facts beyond the scope of  
deduction, they must be qualitatively different from computer  
programs which can only deduce things logically.


You really seem to have things back to front in this post.

Regards


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Re: In Defense of Penrose. That everybody --including materialists, empiricists and rationalists--is a Platonist

2013-06-16 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 15 Jun 2013, at 22:29, spudboy...@aol.com wrote:

It would be nice if it somehow was programable (I think) since we  
could make things better, as well as destroy everything.


We are not programmable by us, but comp just say that we are Turing  
emulable at some level (and we cannot know-for-sure what that level is).





But what is new about that? Do you thus, give this person any  
creedence then, or not really?


http://www.onbeing.org/program/uncovering-codes-reality/feature/symbols-power-adinkras-and-nature-reality/1460

Sincerely,



I am a machine === whatever is not me is not a machine.

This is not obvious to prove. It does not follow from simple logic,  
but from the FPI (first person indeterminacy).


See UDA 1-7, perhaps.

Don't confuse the thesis that we are machine (comp), and that the  
physical universe is a machine, as they are incompatible. Now if the  
universe is a machine, we are machine, but that is impossible (by UDA)  
so the physical universe cannot be a machine (with or without comp).



Bruno






Mitch
-Original Message-
From: Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be
To: everything-list everything-list@googlegroups.com
Sent: Sat, Jun 15, 2013 2:48 pm
Subject: Re: In Defense of Penrose. That everybody --including  
materialists, empiricists and rationalists--is a Platonist



On 15 Jun 2013, at 16:33, spudboy...@aol.com wrote:

I wonder if a more precise way of stating this is to say, that like  
Platonism, there must be an underlying programming to the cosmos.  
That would cover the Idealism central feature.


Arithmetical realism entails the the experienceable cosmos *cannot*  
be programmed, as it emerges from a sort of competitions between all  
digital approximations of it.


Bruno







-Original Message-
From: chris peck chris_peck...@hotmail.com
To: everything-list everything-list@googlegroups.com
Sent: Sat, Jun 15, 2013 3:40 am
Subject: RE: In Defense of Penrose. That everybody --including  
materialists, empiricists and rationalists--is a Platonist


Hi Rog

As you have described them a materialist could not be a  
combination of both rationalism and empiricism,  because you have  
them as diametrically opposed. If reason alone is the source of  
knowledge, then experience isn't and can't be combined to be.  
Besides, Materialism is an ontological theory and doesn't give much  
of a hoot about how knowledge is aquired.


More to the point neither rationalism nor empiricism are branches  
of intuitionism. The moment of inspiration Penrose attributes to  
the mind connecting with a realm of ideas is neither an act of  
reason nor sensory experience. Moreover, If logic is to be  
deductive then, by definition, conclusions must never follow from  
unexplainable leaps of intuition. If they do they have not been  
logically deduced, have they? And infact that is Penrose's point :  
leaps of intuition can not be modelled computationally. logic,  
ofcourse, can be. since, allegedly, minds can grope for and master  
facts beyond the scope of deduction, they must be qualitatively  
different from computer programs which can only deduce things  
logically.


You really seem to have things back to front in this post.

Regards

--- Original Message ---

From: Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net
Sent: 15 June 2013 1:47 AM
To: - Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net
Subject: In Defense of Penrose. That everybody --including  
materialists, empiricists and rationalists--is a Platonist


In Defense of Penrose. That everybody --including materialists,  
empiricists and rationalists--is a Platonist


Empiricism is the doctrine that all knowledge is derived from sense  
experience.
Rationalism is the doctrine that reason alone is a  source of  
knowledge and is independent of experience.

Materialism is a combination of both philosophies.

These may sound like completely diffierent doctrines, but my point  
here is that

all of these pursuits ultimately rely on intuition.
They  afre both subbranches of intjuitionism.

Why ? Concerning rationalism, even deductive logic requires  
intuition to arrive at a conclusilon.

Concering empiricism, it is fairly obvious to see that experience
alone cannot provide us any conclusion. If you dpoubt that,
consider Peirce's three categories, in which Secondness is
the category of intuion, leading us from an experience to a fact.

So Penrose's recent excursion into Platonism should be taken more  
seriously,
for ultimately his criticizers, the empiricists and the  
rationalists, are both Platonists.



Dr. Roger Clough NIST (ret.) 6/14/2013
See my Leibniz site at
http://team.academia.edu/RogerClough
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Re: In Defense of Penrose. That everybody --including materialists, empiricists and rationalists--is a Platonist

2013-06-16 Thread meekerdb

On 6/16/2013 12:24 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:


On 15 Jun 2013, at 21:57, meekerdb wrote:


On 6/15/2013 12:40 AM, chris peck wrote:

Hi Rog

As you have described them a materialist could not be a combination of both 
rationalism and empiricism,  because you have them as diametrically opposed. If 
reason alone is the source of knowledge, then experience isn't and can't be combined 
to be. Besides, Materialism is an ontological theory and doesn't give much of a hoot 
about how knowledge is aquired.


More to the point neither rationalism nor empiricism are branches of 
intuitionism.


Chris Peck is right here.



The moment of inspiration Penrose attributes to the mind connecting with a realm of 
ideas is neither an act of reason nor sensory experience. Moreover, If logic is to be 
deductive then, by definition, conclusions must never follow from unexplainable 
leaps of intuition.


Where does the persuasive power of logic come from?  Why do you believe, Either X or 
not-X is true?  Is it not a matter of intuition?


Yes, but not in the sense of the intuitionist.





Isn't logic just an attempt to formalize intuitive reasoning.


Only reasoning, where the intuition is used only in the choice of the axiom, and not in 
the reasoning.


Why not in the rules of inference too?  Rejecting non-constructive proofs is a change in 
reasoning.  I don't think there is such a sharp division between axioms and rules of 
inference as you imply.


Brent



Basically intuitionism reject the idea that there is an independent reality such that A 
v ~A applies to it. They accept only ~ ~(A V ~A).


If we limit reality to sigma_1 truth, like in the comp TOE, there is no genuine 
difference between intuitionism and platonism. But an intuitionist should still say no 
to the doctor, as the FPI is not constructive. Washington V Moscow needs a 
non-intuitionist OR.


Bruno







Brent

If they do they have not been logically deduced, have they? And infact that is 
Penrose's point : leaps of intuition can not be modelled computationally. logic, 
ofcourse, can be. since, allegedly, minds can grope for and master facts beyond the 
scope of deduction, they must be qualitatively different from computer programs which 
can only deduce things logically.


You really seem to have things back to front in this post.

Regards


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RE: In Defense of Penrose. That everybody --including materialists, empiricists and rationalists--is a Platonist

2013-06-15 Thread chris peck
Hi Rog

As you have described them a materialist could not be a combination of both 
rationalism and empiricism,  because you have them as diametrically opposed. If 
reason alone is the source of knowledge, then experience isn't and can't be 
combined to be. Besides, Materialism is an ontological theory and doesn't give 
much of a hoot about how knowledge is aquired.

More to the point neither rationalism nor empiricism are branches of 
intuitionism. The moment of inspiration Penrose attributes to the mind 
connecting with a realm of ideas is neither an act of reason nor sensory 
experience. Moreover, If logic is to be deductive then, by definition, 
conclusions must never follow from unexplainable leaps of intuition. If they do 
they have not been logically deduced, have they? And infact that is Penrose's 
point : leaps of intuition can not be modelled computationally. logic, 
ofcourse, can be. since, allegedly, minds can grope for and master facts beyond 
the scope of deduction, they must be qualitatively different from computer 
programs which can only deduce things logically.

You really seem to have things back to front in this post.

Regards

--- Original Message ---

From: Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net
Sent: 15 June 2013 1:47 AM
To: - Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net
Subject: In Defense of Penrose. That everybody --including materialists, 
empiricists and rationalists--is a Platonist

In Defense of Penrose. That everybody --including materialists, empiricists and 
rationalists--is a Platonist

Empiricism is the doctrine that all knowledge is derived from sense experience.
Rationalism is the doctrine that reason alone is a  source of knowledge and is 
independent of experience.
Materialism is a combination of both philosophies.

These may sound like completely diffierent doctrines, but my point here is that
all of these pursuits ultimately rely on intuition.
They  afre both subbranches of intjuitionism.

Why ? Concerning rationalism, even deductive logic requires intuition to arrive 
at a conclusilon.
Concering empiricism, it is fairly obvious to see that experience
alone cannot provide us any conclusion. If you dpoubt that,
consider Peirce's three categories, in which Secondness is
the category of intuion, leading us from an experience to a fact.

So Penrose's recent excursion into Platonism should be taken more seriously,
for ultimately his criticizers, the empiricists and the rationalists, are both 
Platonists.


Dr. Roger Clough NIST (ret.) 6/14/2013
See my Leibniz site at
http://team.academia.edu/RogerClough

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Re: In Defense of Penrose. That everybody --including materialists, empiricists and rationalists--is a Platonist

2013-06-15 Thread spudboy100
I wonder if a more precise way of stating this is to say, that like Platonism, 
there must be an underlying programming to the cosmos. That would cover the 
Idealism central feature. 



-Original Message-
From: chris peck chris_peck...@hotmail.com
To: everything-list everything-list@googlegroups.com
Sent: Sat, Jun 15, 2013 3:40 am
Subject: RE: In Defense of Penrose. That everybody --including materialists, 
empiricists and rationalists--is a Platonist



Hi Rog

As you have described them a materialist could not be a combination of both 
rationalism and empiricism,  because you have them as diametrically opposed. If 
reason alone is the source of knowledge, then experience isn't and can't be 
combined to be. Besides, Materialism is an ontological theory and doesn't give 
much of a hoot about how knowledge is aquired.

More to the point neither rationalism nor empiricism are branches of 
intuitionism. The moment of inspiration Penrose attributes to the mind 
connecting with a realm of ideas is neither an act of reason nor sensory 
experience. Moreover, If logic is to be deductive then, by definition, 
conclusions must never follow from unexplainable leaps of intuition. If they do 
they have not been logically deduced, have they? And infact that is Penrose's 
point : leaps of intuition can not be modelled computationally. logic, 
ofcourse, can be. since, allegedly, minds can grope for and master facts beyond 
the scope of deduction, they must be qualitatively different from computer 
programs which can only deduce things logically. 

You really seem to have things back to front in this post.

Regards 

--- Original Message ---

From: Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net
Sent: 15 June 2013 1:47 AM
To: - Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net
Subject: In Defense of Penrose. That everybody --including materialists, 
empiricists and rationalists--is a Platonist



In Defense of Penrose. That everybody --including materialists, empiricists and 
rationalists--is a Platonist  
 
Empiricism is the doctrine that all knowledge is derived from sense experience. 
  
Rationalism is the doctrine that reason alone is a  source of knowledge and is 
independent of experience.   
Materialism is a combination of both philosophies.

These may sound like completely diffierent doctrines, but my point here is that 
all of these pursuits ultimately rely on intuition. 
They  afre both subbranches of intjuitionism.
 
Why ? Concerning rationalism, even deductive logic requires intuition to arrive 
at a conclusilon.
Concering empiricism, it is fairly obvious to see that experience
alone cannot provide us any conclusion. If you dpoubt that,
consider Peirce's three categories, in which Secondness is
the category of intuion, leading us from an experience to a fact.
 
So Penrose's recent excursion into Platonism should be taken more seriously,
for ultimately his criticizers, the empiricists and the rationalists, are both 
Platonists.
 

Dr. Roger Clough NIST (ret.) 6/14/2013
See my Leibniz site at   
http://team.academia.edu/RogerClough

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Re: In Defense of Penrose. That everybody --including materialists, empiricists and rationalists--is a Platonist

2013-06-15 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 15 Jun 2013, at 16:33, spudboy...@aol.com wrote:

I wonder if a more precise way of stating this is to say, that like  
Platonism, there must be an underlying programming to the cosmos.  
That would cover the Idealism central feature.


Arithmetical realism entails the the experienceable cosmos *cannot* be  
programmed, as it emerges from a sort of competitions between all  
digital approximations of it.


Bruno







-Original Message-
From: chris peck chris_peck...@hotmail.com
To: everything-list everything-list@googlegroups.com
Sent: Sat, Jun 15, 2013 3:40 am
Subject: RE: In Defense of Penrose. That everybody --including  
materialists, empiricists and rationalists--is a Platonist


Hi Rog

As you have described them a materialist could not be a combination  
of both rationalism and empiricism,  because you have them as  
diametrically opposed. If reason alone is the source of knowledge,  
then experience isn't and can't be combined to be. Besides,  
Materialism is an ontological theory and doesn't give much of a hoot  
about how knowledge is aquired.


More to the point neither rationalism nor empiricism are branches of  
intuitionism. The moment of inspiration Penrose attributes to the  
mind connecting with a realm of ideas is neither an act of reason  
nor sensory experience. Moreover, If logic is to be deductive  
then, by definition, conclusions must never follow from  
unexplainable leaps of intuition. If they do they have not been  
logically deduced, have they? And infact that is Penrose's point :  
leaps of intuition can not be modelled computationally. logic,  
ofcourse, can be. since, allegedly, minds can grope for and master  
facts beyond the scope of deduction, they must be qualitatively  
different from computer programs which can only deduce things  
logically.


You really seem to have things back to front in this post.

Regards

--- Original Message ---

From: Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net
Sent: 15 June 2013 1:47 AM
To: - Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net
Subject: In Defense of Penrose. That everybody --including  
materialists, empiricists and rationalists--is a Platonist


In Defense of Penrose. That everybody --including materialists,  
empiricists and rationalists--is a Platonist


Empiricism is the doctrine that all knowledge is derived from sense  
experience.
Rationalism is the doctrine that reason alone is a  source of  
knowledge and is independent of experience.

Materialism is a combination of both philosophies.

These may sound like completely diffierent doctrines, but my point  
here is that

all of these pursuits ultimately rely on intuition.
They  afre both subbranches of intjuitionism.

Why ? Concerning rationalism, even deductive logic requires  
intuition to arrive at a conclusilon.

Concering empiricism, it is fairly obvious to see that experience
alone cannot provide us any conclusion. If you dpoubt that,
consider Peirce's three categories, in which Secondness is
the category of intuion, leading us from an experience to a fact.

So Penrose's recent excursion into Platonism should be taken more  
seriously,
for ultimately his criticizers, the empiricists and the  
rationalists, are both Platonists.



Dr. Roger Clough NIST (ret.) 6/14/2013
See my Leibniz site at
http://team.academia.edu/RogerClough
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http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



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Re: In Defense of Penrose. That everybody --including materialists, empiricists and rationalists--is a Platonist

2013-06-15 Thread meekerdb

On 6/15/2013 12:40 AM, chris peck wrote:

Hi Rog

As you have described them a materialist could not be a combination of both 
rationalism and empiricism,  because you have them as diametrically opposed. If reason 
alone is the source of knowledge, then experience isn't and can't be combined to be. 
Besides, Materialism is an ontological theory and doesn't give much of a hoot about how 
knowledge is aquired.


More to the point neither rationalism nor empiricism are branches of intuitionism. The 
moment of inspiration Penrose attributes to the mind connecting with a realm of ideas is 
neither an act of reason nor sensory experience. Moreover, If logic is to be deductive 
then, by definition, conclusions must never follow from unexplainable leaps of intuition.


Where does the persuasive power of logic come from?  Why do you believe, Either X or 
not-X is true?  Is it not a matter of intuition?  Isn't logic just an attempt to 
formalize intuitive reasoning.


Brent

If they do they have not been logically deduced, have they? And infact that is Penrose's 
point : leaps of intuition can not be modelled computationally. logic, ofcourse, can be. 
since, allegedly, minds can grope for and master facts beyond the scope of deduction, 
they must be qualitatively different from computer programs which can only deduce things 
logically.


You really seem to have things back to front in this post.

Regards 


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Re: In Defense of Penrose. That everybody --including materialists, empiricists and rationalists--is a Platonist

2013-06-15 Thread spudboy100

It would be nice if it somehow was programable (I think) since we could make 
things better, as well as destroy everything. But what is new about that? Do 
you thus, give this person any creedence then, or not really?

http://www.onbeing.org/program/uncovering-codes-reality/feature/symbols-power-adinkras-and-nature-reality/1460


Sincerely,

Mitch
-Original Message-
From: Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be
To: everything-list everything-list@googlegroups.com
Sent: Sat, Jun 15, 2013 2:48 pm
Subject: Re: In Defense of Penrose. That everybody --including materialists, 
empiricists and rationalists--is a Platonist




On 15 Jun 2013, at 16:33, spudboy...@aol.com wrote:


I wonder if a more precise way of stating this is to say, that like Platonism, 
there must be an underlying programming to the cosmos. That would cover the 
Idealism central feature. 



Arithmetical realism entails the the experienceable cosmos *cannot* be 
programmed, as it emerges from a sort of competitions between all digital 
approximations of it. 


Bruno











-Original Message-
From: chris peck chris_peck...@hotmail.com
To: everything-list everything-list@googlegroups.com
Sent: Sat, Jun 15, 2013 3:40 am
Subject: RE: In Defense of Penrose. That everybody --including materialists, 
empiricists and rationalists--is a Platonist



Hi Rog

As you have described them a materialist could not be a combination of both 
rationalism and empiricism,  because you have them as diametrically opposed. If 
reason alone is the source of knowledge, then experience isn't and can't be 
combined to be. Besides, Materialism is an ontological theory and doesn't give 
much of a hoot about how knowledge is aquired.

More to the point neither rationalism nor empiricism are branches of 
intuitionism. The moment of inspiration Penrose attributes to the mind 
connecting with a realm of ideas is neither an act of reason nor sensory 
experience. Moreover, If logic is to be deductive then, by definition, 
conclusions must never follow from unexplainable leaps of intuition. If they do 
they have not been logically deduced, have they? And infact that is Penrose's 
point : leaps of intuition can not be modelled computationally. logic, 
ofcourse, can be. since, allegedly, minds can grope for and master facts beyond 
the scope of deduction, they must be qualitatively different from computer 
programs which can only deduce things logically. 

You really seem to have things back to front in this post.

Regards 

--- Original Message ---

From: Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net
Sent: 15 June 2013 1:47 AM
To: - Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net
Subject: In Defense of Penrose. That everybody --including materialists, 
empiricists and rationalists--is a Platonist



In Defense of Penrose. That everybody --including materialists, empiricists and 
rationalists--is a Platonist  
 
Empiricism is the doctrine that all knowledge is derived from sense experience. 
  
Rationalism is the doctrine that reason alone is a  source of knowledge and is 
independent of experience.   
Materialism is a combination of both philosophies.

These may sound like completely diffierent doctrines, but my point here is that 
all of these pursuits ultimately rely on intuition. 
They  afre both subbranches of intjuitionism.
 
Why ? Concerning rationalism, even deductive logic requires intuition to arrive 
at a conclusilon.
Concering empiricism, it is fairly obvious to see that experience
alone cannot provide us any conclusion. If you dpoubt that,
consider Peirce's three categories, in which Secondness is
the category of intuion, leading us from an experience to a fact.
 
So Penrose's recent excursion into Platonism should be taken more seriously,
for ultimately his criticizers, the empiricists and the rationalists, are both 
Platonists.
 

Dr. Roger Clough NIST (ret.) 6/14/2013
See my Leibniz site at   
http://team.academia.edu/RogerClough

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