Re: how do I restart lagg0 properly?

2013-02-01 Thread markus . hoenicka
Erich Dollansky writes:
  I have used this configuration with success:
  
  ifconfig_em0=up
  ifconfig_iwn0=ether MAC address of em0
  wlans_iwn0=wlan0
  ifconfig_wlan0=WPA
  cloned_interfaces=lagg0
  ifconfig_lagg0=laggproto failover laggport em0 laggport wlan0
  Your IP address
  
  This configuration switched automatically between the available
  connections prefering em0. There are no routing problems, nothing of
  this sort at all.


Thanks for confirming the setup. I basically use the same but with
DHCP enabled.

I've done quite a bit of testing lately. Turns out that *sometimes*
lagg0 works as advertized. When the box was booted with WLAN available
only, I can plug in a patch cable and connect to my DSL router via
LAN. Most of the times though, this does not work. After plugging in
the cable, I cannot make any outbound connections. The box can be
pinged from other boxes in my LAN though. *Sometimes* the following
commands will enable networking after plugging in the patch cable in
these cases:

service netif start
service routing restart

But then, most of the times this does not help either. I'm at a loss
now. I'm actually wondering if the problem is located on the other end
of the line (I'm using a Fritz!Box 7113 DSL router for both LAN and
WLAN).

regards,
Markus

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how do I restart lagg0 properly?

2013-01-28 Thread markus . hoenicka
Hi,

I've tried to setup link aggregation to allow networking through WLAN
and ethernet on my laptop, see:

http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-questions/2013-January/248605.html

(this thread contains my network setup information)

The lack of replies may indicate that it is not possible to set up
lagg in a way which allows to setup networking either via WLAN or via
ethernet, whichever is accessible during boot. In any case I figured
that I should be able to bring down networking completely and restart
it completely after I plugged in a LAN cable to work around this
limitation. I tried things like:

service netif restart lagg0

I understand that both routing and DHCP will be affected by
temporarily bringing down the network, so I added commands like these
in various orders:

service routing restart

service dhclient restart

All in all, to no avail. I can't even ping my DSL router after
fiddling with lagg0 after boot.

What is the correct incantation of commands to cleanly shut down and
restart my networking?

thanks,
Markus

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Re: lagg problems (or lack of understanding?)

2013-01-27 Thread markus . hoenicka
Jerry writes:
  On Sun, 27 Jan 2013 01:20:13 +0100
  markus.hoeni...@mhoenicka.de articulated:
  
   hald_enable=NO
  
  Its defaults to NO. No reason to specifically set it.
  

That's correct. This is a leftover of an attempt to track down some
problem which turned out to be influenced by hald. IIRC I needed hald
only for xfburn as I use an external CD burner. This screwed up other
stuff, so today I start hald manually in the rare cases where I need
it.

regards,
Markus

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Re: lagg problems (or lack of understanding?)

2013-01-26 Thread markus . hoenicka
Erich Dollansky writes:
  Hi,
  
  On Sat, 26 Jan 2013 00:55:59 +0100
  markus.hoeni...@mhoenicka.de wrote:
  
   http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/network-aggregation.html
   
   Specifically, I use the rc.conf entries mentioned in the box at the
   very bottom on the page, except that my ethernet interface is re0
   instead of bge0. The lagg module is loaded during boot using an
   appropriate entry in /boot/loader.conf.
   
  if you could post your settings here?
  

Oh yes, certainly, although I think that I use pretty much exactly
what the instructions said.

/boot/loader.conf:

verbose_loading=YES # print verbose loader output during boot
coretemp_load=YES # intel temp sensor support
hw.psm.synaptics_support=1 # improved touchpad support
atapicam_load=YES # access CD drive through SCSI subsystem
cuse4bsd_load=YES # required for webcamd
sem_load=YES # required by firefox for displaying HTML5
if_lagg_load=YES #link aggregation


/etc/rc.conf:

hostname=wombat.mininet
ifconfig_re0=up
ifconfig_iwn0=ether 00:1e:33:26:4c:3e
wlans_iwn0=wlan0
ifconfig_wlan0=WPA
cloned_interfaces=lagg0
ifconfig_lagg0=laggproto failover laggport re0 laggport wlan0 DHCP
sshd_enable=YES
moused_enable=NO
powerd_enable=YES
powerd_flags=-a max -b adaptive -i 90
cupsd_enable=YES
mysql_enable=YES
linux_enable=YES
dbus_enable=YES
hald_enable=NO
anacron_enable=YES
# Set dumpdev to AUTO to enable crash dumps, NO to disable
dumpdev=NO
# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Thu Feb 16 22:33:22 2012
rpcbind_enable=YES
rpc_statd_enable=YES
rpc_lockd_enable=YES
nfs_server_enable=YES
nfs_client_enable=YES
devfs_system_ruleset=localrules
fusefs_enable=YES

Is there anything suspcicious?

regards,
Markus


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lagg problems (or lack of understanding?)

2013-01-25 Thread markus . hoenicka
Hi,

I'd like to use both ethernet and wlan, whichever is available, with
my laptop. In many cases I prefer wlan at home as I'm not tethered and
performance is good enough. However, in some cases I prefer to connect
to a switch via ethernet to have faster connection to a desktop PC.

I followed these instructions:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/network-aggregation.html

Specifically, I use the rc.conf entries mentioned in the box at the
very bottom on the page, except that my ethernet interface is re0
instead of bge0. The lagg module is loaded during boot using an
appropriate entry in /boot/loader.conf.

Things almost work:

boot with ethernet plugged in, ethernet still in: connected via ethernet
boot with ethernet plugged in, ethernet out: connected via wlan
boot with ethernet unplugged, ethernet still out: connected via wlan
boot with ethernet unplugged, ethernet in: no connection

What bothers me is the last scenario: this would force me to boot with
ethernet plugged in whenever I intend to use ethernet in the same
session.  Is this expected behaviour? Is there a way to fix this?

regards,
Markus

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Re: installworld strangeness

2012-11-22 Thread Markus Hoenicka

David Noel david.i.n...@gmail.com was heard to say:


I tried upgrading to 9.1 also but ran into a wall there as well:

=== usr.sbin/lpr/filters.ru (install)
install -o root -g wheel  -m 444
/usr/src9.1/usr.sbin/lpr/filters.ru/bjc-240.sh.sample
/usr/libexec/lpr/ru
=== usr.sbin/lpr/filters.ru/koi2alt (install)
install -s -o root -g wheel -m 555   koi2alt /usr/libexec/lpr/ru
strip: could not create temporary file to hold stripped copy of
/usr/libexec/lpr/ru/koi2alt
*** [_proginstall] Error code 70

Stop in /usr/src9.1/usr.sbin/lpr/filters.ru/koi2alt.
*** [realinstall] Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src9.1/usr.sbin/lpr/filters.ru.
*** [realinstall] Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src9.1/usr.sbin/lpr.
*** [realinstall] Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src9.1/usr.sbin.
*** [realinstall] Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src9.1.
*** [reinstall] Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src9.1.
*** [installworld] Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src9.1.
*** [installworld] Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src9.1.

Google points me to information that suggests the failure is caused by
a lack of disk space, but that doesn't seem applicable to my case as I
have plenty.

Could anyone offer insight into either of these errors?



Total disk space may not be an issue here, but I faintly recall that  
the default disk layout before 8.2 created too small a root partition.  
Rebuilding a kernel on 8.1 required more disk space on / than the  
default 500 MB. If that hits you here as well, you may need to resize  
partitions.


regards,
Markus

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Re: printing jpeg slides to a Postscript printer

2012-06-25 Thread Markus Hoenicka

Matthias Apitz g...@unixarea.de was heard to say:



I was thinking in some UNIX way to do so, like:

1. converting the 10 jpeg to 10 .eps files
2. running psmerge to bring the 10 EPS files into one PS file
3. running psnup to get the 10 pages re-arranged, 2 on one page;



If you're looking at 10 images, just fire up OpenOffice and make a  
presentation or a drawing with 2 images per page. Figure out the Unix  
way if you're looking at 10 images every day :-)


just my 2 cc
Markus
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Re: cups slow when printing from firefox

2012-04-10 Thread markus . hoenicka
Leslie Jensen writes:
  Hi Markus.
  
  If you do a search in the archives you'll see that some of us have
  printing problems with Firefox. Some even suspect that printing in Firefox
  is broken.
  
  I myself has not been able to solve my specific printing problems which
  include both Firefox but also Libre office.
  
  I'm running Win7 in Virtualbox in order to fix my printing :-(
  

Hi Leslie,

good to know, I thought it's just me being too stupid to press the
right button. For the time being I'll resort to printing to a file and
sending that to lpr, instead of running Win7.

regards,
Markus

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cups slow when printing from firefox

2012-04-09 Thread markus . hoenicka
Hi all,

I'm struggling with a speed issue when trying to print stuff from
firefox (10.0.2,1). I've set up cups (meta package 1.5.2) on my box
which uses a Lexmark E360dn printer via ethernet. The printer has a
postscript emulation which is set as the default (as opposed to
PCL). I've used a PPD file from openprinting.org which claims that the
printer is 100% supported. Printing works fine in general with all
sorts of text and images, including PDF and LibreOffice and
whatnot. However, trying to print maps from maps.google.de sends one
CPU to 100% for a couple of minutes. Printing the same map from a
Debian box takes a couple of seconds. I can print the map to a file,
and print that file with lpr which also takes just a few seconds.

While printing from firefox directly, I noticed a process gsc owned by
cups which causes most of the CPU load. I take this as an indication
that the postscript output from firefox is incorrectly rasterized on
my box, instead of sending the postscript data directly to the
printer. I did not make any changes to the default config files except
for adding the printer through the localhost:631 interface.

Is there anything else that I need to configure, either on the firefox
or the cups end, to make printing maps faster?

regards
Markus

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Re: Emacs splash screen went to textmode only

2010-07-21 Thread Markus Hoenicka

Quoting Ashish SHUKLA ash...@freebsd.org:

And please also evaluate following functions in Emacs (in X11) and  
paste their

output:



This is the output from 23.2.1, i.e. the one which doesn't show the  
fancy splash screen:


(use-fancy-splash-screens-p)
nil

(display-graphic-p)
t

(display-color-p)
t

(image-type-available-p 'xpm)
t

(image-type-available-p 'xbm)
t


For comparison, this is what 23.1.1. reports:

(use-fancy-splash-screens-p)
t

(display-graphic-p)
t

(display-color-p)
t

(image-type-available-p 'xpm)
t

(image-type-available-p 'xbm)
t

The obvious difference is the value of (use-fancy-splash-screens-p).  
Both Emacsen were started with -q -no-site-file to be on a level ground.


regards,
Markus

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Re: Emacs splash screen went to textmode only

2010-07-21 Thread Markus Hoenicka

Quoting Ashish SHUKLA ash...@freebsd.org:


Well I use a tiling WM (Xmonad), and to reproduce your issue, I started 12
instances of 'xterm' and then started an Emacs instance with '-q
-no-site-file' which caused Emacs to start with a smaller window  
where I got a

non-fancy splash screen.

Try starting your Emacs in full-screen mode .e.g. 'emacs -fs'.



That works indeed. That is, I just have to make sure Emacs starts up  
with a sufficient frame height. emacs -g 80x40 is all it takes.


Thanks a lot for your help!
Markus


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Re: Emacs splash screen went to textmode only

2010-07-20 Thread Markus Hoenicka

Quoting Olivier Nicole olivier.nic...@cs.ait.ac.th:


Hi,



4) Another instance of Emacs on my desktop, this time running in a
terminal. The startup screen is yet another one.


In this one, I clearly recognize emacs being run inside an ascii
terminal. Ascii terminal do not have graphic possibility (nor mousse)
so it is only normal that there is no graphic splash screen.



Yes, I am fully aware of that. In my original post I wondered if Emacs  
for some reason *thinks* it is running in a terminal and thus displays  
the terminal mode splash screen. But #2 and #4 are different, thus I  
proved myself wrong.



If it is the same version of emacs that you run on the instances 2 and
3, I would look for a X issue. Do you have an environment variable set
in the xterm? In that xterm, can you launch another xterm?


Well, set displays a few screens full of environment variables, so,  
yes, of course there are some and they have to be there. But none of  
these affected Emacs before upgrading to 23.2.1. BTW launching another  
xterm from an xterm works without problems.


regards,
Markus

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Re: Emacs splash screen went to textmode only

2010-07-20 Thread Markus Hoenicka

Quoting Ashish SHUKLA ash...@freebsd.org:


Can you please provide output of following:

1. xrdb -q|grep '^Emacs' from an terminal running in X11.



[mar...@wutz /usr/home/markus]$ xrdb -q|grep '^Emacs'
Emacs*font: Bitstream Vera Sans Mono-8


2. (display-grayscale-p) in *scratch* buffer in GNU Emacs running in X11.



(display-grayscale-p)
t


3. system-configuration-options in *scratch* buffer in GNU Emacs.


system-configuration-options
 '--with-x-toolkit=gtk' '--x-libraries=/usr/local/lib'  
'--x-includes=/usr/local/include' '--prefix=/usr/local'  
'--mandir=/usr/local/man' '--infodir=/usr/local/info/'  
'--build=i386-portbld-freebsd8.0'  
'build_alias=i386-portbld-freebsd8.0' 'CC=cc' 'CFLAGS=-O2 -pipe  
-fno-strict-aliasing' 'LDFLAGS=-L/usr/local/lib -lintl'  
'CPPFLAGS=-I/usr/local/include'


BTW I've first built the Emacs port, and after I realized there was  
that splash screen issue I installed the package instead, just in case  
I managed to misconfigure the build somehow. Didn't make a difference.



Thanks

Thank you!

Markus

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Re: Emacs splash screen went to textmode only

2010-07-19 Thread Markus Hoenicka
Ashish SHUKLA writes:
  Can you upload the screenshot of what you're getting ?
  

Hi,

I've uploaded a screenshot right here:

http://www.abload.de/img/emacs-splashaws1.png

The image shows four incarnations of Emacs. These are, clockwise
starting from upper left:

1) Emacs started remotely on my laptop through ssh. This Emacs is
slightly older (23.1.1) than the one on my desktop (23.2.1). This is
what an unfiddled-with splash screen is supposed to look like in
recent versions.

2) Emacs started on my desktop, using -q -no-site-file as per your
suggestion. There are no graphics and no colors.

3) Another instance of Emacs started on my desktop, also with -q
-no-site-file. I switched to *scratch* and evaluated
(fancy-startup-screen). The fancy startup screen pops up without a
hitch.

4) Another instance of Emacs on my desktop, this time running in a
terminal. The startup screen is yet another one.

Any clues?

regards,
Markus

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Emacs splash screen went to textmode only

2010-07-18 Thread Markus Hoenicka
Hi,

I've recently updated Emacs to the latest version (23.2_2,2 from
23.1.1) along with all dependencies. Since then, the startup screen
when running in an X window shows b/w text only like in the days of
yore. Not that the startup screen graphics are that important, but
things that don't work as expected tend to make me nervous.

According to startup.el, the following variables affect what is shown
at startup. Evaluating them in the scratch buffer looks like this:

inhibit-startup-screen
nil
initial-buffer-choice
nil

That is, the startup screen *should* be displayed, or am I missing
something here?

The interesting thing is that nothing else about the startup screen
appears broken. If I evaluate

(fancy-startup-screen)

in the scratch buffer, i.e. the function which actually displays the
startup screen, Emacs faithfully does so, including the graphics and
all bells and whistles.

Has anything fundamentally changed between these versions? Does Emacs
think it runs in a terminal? Any clues would be greatly appreciated.

regards,
Markus

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Re: xfburn fails with 'Undefined symbol __malloc_lock'

2009-06-28 Thread Markus Hoenicka
Mel Flynn writes:
  -PP will fail if for some reason the package is not available on the 
  servers. 
  It is better to use -P when crossing major releases, so that any restricted 
  packages that are unavailable on the buildservers are built from source.
  I suspect this is the root of the problem, though they look to be available:

I resorted to reinstalling everything, using -Pk instead of -PP this
time. This apparently helped fix this problem.

thanks
Markus

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Re: xfburn fails with 'Undefined symbol __malloc_lock'

2009-06-28 Thread Markus Hoenicka
Manolis Kiagias writes:
  Upgrading between major versions requires all installed ports to be
  rebuilt, so they get linked to the new versions of the libraries.
  I suppose you missed this step, older apps may still work but there is a
  problem installing new ones.
  
[...]
  (AFAIR,  if you upgraded via source, you will also need to run make
  delete-old-libs in /usr/src after successfully recompiling ports)

This was kind of an experience, as make delete-old-libs almost bricked
my laptop. Apparently portupgrade failed to upgrade quite a few apps,
for whatever reasons. I deleted all cached packages to make sure
portupgrade -P would fetch the newest. I also had to coerce
/usr/bin/objformat to return elf as the installed objformat
prevented building many ports that could not be installed as
packages. Anyway, everything seems to work ok now.

thanks a lot
Markus

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Re: xfburn fails with 'Undefined symbol __malloc_lock'

2009-06-26 Thread Markus Hoenicka

Quoting Manolis Kiagias son...@otenet.gr:


Upgrading between major versions requires all installed ports to be
rebuilt, so they get linked to the new versions of the libraries.
I suppose you missed this step, older apps may still work but there is a
problem installing new ones.

Please see the instructions at the end of section 24.2.3 (portupgrade etc):



This is why I'm at a loss here. I upgraded the base system from the  
sources and then used portupgrade -af to rebuild all installed  
packages. Right after upgrading the base system, essentially  
everything from X to Emacs was broken (I tried, just for the heck of  
it). After running portupgrade, these problems were all fixed - except  
for xfburn.



(AFAIR,  if you upgraded via source, you will also need to run make
delete-old-libs in /usr/src after successfully recompiling ports)


I'll try that, as I've never seen this before. I definitely didn't do that.

regards,
Markus

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xfburn fails with 'Undefined symbol __malloc_lock'

2009-06-25 Thread Markus Hoenicka
Hi,

I've upgraded my laptop from 6.4 to 7.2-RELEASE. Essentially
everything went fine, except that for some reason xfburn no longer
works. If I install a package using portupgrade -f -PP, I see the
following at runtime:

mar...@yeti:/usr/home/markus# xfburn 
[1] 47214
mar...@yeti:/usr/home/markus# /libexec/ld-elf.so.1: /lib/libpthread.so.2: 
Undefined symbol __malloc_lock

If I build xfburn in the ports tree, I get the following error at
compile time:

/usr/bin/ld: warning: libcam.so.3, needed by /usr/local/lib/libburn.so, may 
conflict with libcam.so.4
/lib/libpthread.so.2: undefined reference to `__malloc_lock'

I assume that I somehow managed to botch the 6-7 upgrade, but would
anyone know how to fix this particular problem?

regards,
Markus

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Re: dlsym can't use handle returned by dlopen?

2008-11-29 Thread Markus Hoenicka
Markus Hoenicka writes:
  Don't mean to nag, but is there any news on this?
  

just for the record: turns out this was a bug that got fixed in
6.3. See

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=kern/129031

regards,
Markus

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Re: presentation application (other than OpenOffice)?

2008-11-26 Thread Markus Hoenicka

Quoting Andrew Gould [EMAIL PROTECTED]:


I'm browsing around for smaller office apps.  Abiword and Gnumeric are
great.  Does anyone have any recommendations for a presentation software?
I'd rather not compile OpenOffice; and I'm just not getting KDE4.



Hi Andrew,

if you're into LaTeX, then prosper  
(http://sourceforge.net/projects/prosper/) might be an option. If  
you're into XML and don't need no fancy effects, then DocBook Slides  
(http://docbook.sourceforge.net/release/slides/3.4.0/RELEASE-NOTES.html) may  
come in handy. Also, if you don't need any effects or transitions you  
may consider any tool that creates multi-page PDF files. Adobe Reader  
has a full-screen option which turns it into a presentation viewer.


hth
Markus



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Re: presentation application (other than OpenOffice)?

2008-11-26 Thread Markus Hoenicka

Quoting Paul B. Mahol [EMAIL PROTECTED]:



xpdf also support full-screen option and is much lighter than Adobe Reader,
and doesnt depends on linux stuff.
evince can be of use if you already have it installed, because it
supports fullscreen and presentation mode.


Yes, this is correct. I was thinking about the systems which are  
available when you present your talk (you're not always allowed to  
plug in your own box). Whenever I give a talk I have to deal with  
Windows systems. That's why I suggested Adobe Reader.


regards,
Markus

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Re: dlsym can't use handle returned by dlopen?

2008-11-17 Thread Markus Hoenicka
Don't mean to nag, but is there any news on this?

regards,
Markus

Markus Hoenicka writes:
  Jeremy Chadwick writes:
As promised: http://www.malkavian.com/~jdc/myprog.tar.gz

  
  This test program indeed works as expected. However, this doesn't
  quite reflect the situation in libdbi. I took your files and modified
  them accordingly, see:
  
  http://libdbi.sourceforge.net/downloads/dlsymtest.tar.gz
  
  To run the test use:
  
  LD_LIBRARY_PATH=. ./myprog
  
  We need to set the environment variable to let the linker pick up a
  shared object that gmake builds.
  
  myprog.c now just calls a function which is provided in libmylib
  (built from mylib.c). The latter file does most of what your test case
  did in myprog.c. The second major change is that myshared.so is linked
  against libmysqlclient (just like a libdbi database driver is linked
  against the client library). myfunc now calls a MySQL function to show
  that it is accessible (if you don't have libmysqlclient handy, you can
  replace it with whatever function from some .so is convenient)
  
  Finally, libmylib tries to obtain a pointer to that MySQL function by
  means of a dlsym call. This new dlsym call, in contrast to the existing
  one that acesses myfunc in myshared.so, indeed fails:
  
  myint = 0xdeadbeef (3735928559)
  == entered myfunc()
  == double = 3.141590
  ==mysql client version is 50051
  == exiting myfunc()
  dlsym() in shared lib failed: Undefined symbol
  mysql_get_client_version
  
  So, to make the problem clear again: while dlsym works when accessing
  symbols in dlopen()ed objects, it fails to access symbols which are
  linked into such an object if you use the handle returned by
  dlopen(). This is different from other OSes.
  
  regards,
  Markus
  
  
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Re: dlsym can't use handle returned by dlopen?

2008-11-14 Thread Markus Hoenicka
Jeremy Chadwick writes:
  As promised: http://www.malkavian.com/~jdc/myprog.tar.gz
  

This test program indeed works as expected. However, this doesn't
quite reflect the situation in libdbi. I took your files and modified
them accordingly, see:

http://libdbi.sourceforge.net/downloads/dlsymtest.tar.gz

To run the test use:

LD_LIBRARY_PATH=. ./myprog

We need to set the environment variable to let the linker pick up a
shared object that gmake builds.

myprog.c now just calls a function which is provided in libmylib
(built from mylib.c). The latter file does most of what your test case
did in myprog.c. The second major change is that myshared.so is linked
against libmysqlclient (just like a libdbi database driver is linked
against the client library). myfunc now calls a MySQL function to show
that it is accessible (if you don't have libmysqlclient handy, you can
replace it with whatever function from some .so is convenient)

Finally, libmylib tries to obtain a pointer to that MySQL function by
means of a dlsym call. This new dlsym call, in contrast to the existing
one that acesses myfunc in myshared.so, indeed fails:

myint = 0xdeadbeef (3735928559)
== entered myfunc()
== double = 3.141590
==mysql client version is 50051
== exiting myfunc()
dlsym() in shared lib failed: Undefined symbol
mysql_get_client_version

So, to make the problem clear again: while dlsym works when accessing
symbols in dlopen()ed objects, it fails to access symbols which are
linked into such an object if you use the handle returned by
dlopen(). This is different from other OSes.

regards,
Markus


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Re: dlsym can't use handle returned by dlopen?

2008-11-13 Thread Markus Hoenicka

Quoting Jeremy Chadwick [EMAIL PROTECTED]:


When I looked at the resulting symbol names using nm or objdump, certain
characters were prepended to them.  There's a gcc or ld flag which
disables this behaviour.  I'll have to dig around to remind myself what
it is.  Once I read about it, it made perfect sense.

Again, if you want me to write some code and provide some output of
what I'm talking about, I can do so.



I'd greatly appreciate any help here. I feel what I'm doing now is  
writing ugly hacks to make things work somehow. I'd prefer to do it  
properly.


regards,
Markus

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Re: dlsym can't use handle returned by dlopen?

2008-11-13 Thread Markus Hoenicka

Quoting Jeremy Chadwick [EMAIL PROTECTED]:


I know that the .so's you're loading with dlopen() need to be built a
specific way/with certain arguments, otherwise they won't work (I
believe what I saw was dlsym() returning NULL).  My symbol names were
getting stomped on, and there was a compiler flag that addressed that.



Is that a BSD-specific problem? As mentioned previously, I don't run  
into trouble on other platforms. Is there any documentation available  
which tells me how to build a dlopen()'able object in a portable way?



function_pointer = dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, function_name);

Why is that? Or rather: what am I doing wrong?


This code right here is *completely* wrong.  RTLD_DEFAULT is a mode bit
for dlopen().  I'm willing to bet a strict set of warnings would


Citing the FreeBSD dlsym(3) man page:

If  dlsym is called with the special  handle  RTLD_DEFAULT, the  
search for the symbol follows the algorithm used for resolving  
undefined symbols when objects are loaded.


You probably had RTLD_LAZY and RTLD_NOW in mind which are dlopen()  
flags. BTW RTLD_NEXT works just as well instead of RTLD_DEFAULT.


regards,
Markus

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Re: dlsym can't use handle returned by dlopen?

2008-11-13 Thread Markus Hoenicka

Quoting Jeremy Chadwick [EMAIL PROTECTED]:


As promised: http://www.malkavian.com/~jdc/myprog.tar.gz

I couldn't figure out what the gcc flag was that I needed to keep
certain characters from getting prepended to the symbol names.  I
believe the char added was an underscore, but I could be wrong.

Either way, the example should help you, I think.  (You can change
RTLD_LAZY to RTLD_NOW and it still functions as expected)



Thanks a lot, I'll have a look at it when I get home tonight.

regards,
Markus

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dlsym can't use handle returned by dlopen?

2008-11-12 Thread Markus Hoenicka
Hi,

FreeBSD yeti.mininet 6.1-RELEASE FreeBSD 6.1-RELEASE #1: Mon Aug 28 22:24:48 
CEST 2006 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/src/sys/i386/compile/YETI  i386

I'm trying to do the following: libdbi (http://libdbi.sourceforge.net)
is a database abstraction layer which is linked as a shared object
into applications. The libdbi library uses dlopen() to load database
drivers which in turn are linked against database client
libraries. Now I want to access functions defined in the database
client library from within the libdbi library. In brief, I thought
this is going to work like this:

dlhandle = dlopen(path, RTLD_NOW);
...
function_pointer = dlsym(dlhandle, function_name);

dlhandle is not NULL and does not crash the app when passed to
dlclose(), so I assume the handle is valid. Accessing the functions
does work on most systems (Linux, OSX, Cygwin, to name a few), but I
get Undefined symbol errors on FreeBSD. Interestingly, the following
does work:

function_pointer = dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, function_name);

Why is that? Or rather: what am I doing wrong?

Any help is appreciated.

regards,
Markus

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linux-flashplugin-7.0 freezes firefox - weird fix included

2008-04-08 Thread Markus Hoenicka
Robert Huff writes:
linuxpluginwrapper-20051113_8
  
   There's a reason the latest version of this available in ports
  is dated over two years ago: it's no longer the correct tool.
   Instead, use www/nspluginwrapper.  (Pay attention to the
  post-install messages.)
  

I see, I must have missed that message. After removing
linuxpluginwrapper and running nspluginwrapper everything seems to run
just fine.

Thanks a lot
Markus

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linux-flashplugin-7.0 freezes firefox - weird fix included

2008-04-07 Thread Markus Hoenicka
Hi,

I hardly dare to report this problem as it, let alone the fix, seems
quite ridiculous to me. Before filing a bug report I'd like to ask if
anyone can reproduce the problem (I see it on two computers running
FreeBSD) or tell me what I'm doing wrong. Nevertheless the problem
seems reproducible, so here goes.

System information:
FreeBSD yeti.mininet 6.1-RELEASE FreeBSD 6.1-RELEASE #1: Mon Aug 28 22:24:48 
CEST 2006 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/src/sys/i386/compile/YETI  i386

All packages were rebuilt from the ports about a week ago due to an
upgrade of xorg from 6.9 to 7.3 (however, the problem was present
before the upgrade as well). The relevant port versions are:

firefox-2.0.0.12_1.1
linux-flashplugin-7.0r73
linuxpluginwrapper-20051113_8

The browser plugins directory looks like this after upgrading:

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~# ls -al /usr/local/lib/browser_plugins
total 2202
drwxr-xr-x   2 root  wheel  512 Apr  7 23:09 .
drwxr-xr-x  86 root  wheel40960 Apr  7 22:53 ..
-rw-r--r--   1 root  wheel0 Mar 15 12:20 .firefox.keep
-rw-r--r--   1 root  wheel0 Mar 15 12:58 .mozilla.keep
lrwxr-xr-x   1 root  wheel   54 Apr  7 22:55 flashplayer.xpt - 
/usr/local/lib/npapi/linux-flashplugin/flashplayer.xpt
lrwxr-xr-x   1 root  wheel   56 Apr  7 23:16 libflashplayer.so - 
/usr/local/lib/npapi/linux-flashplugin/libflashplayer.so
lrwxr-xr-x   1 root  wheel   60 Mar 15 12:20 libjavaplugin_oji.so - 
/usr/local/jdk1.5.0/jre/plugin/i386/ns7/libjavaplugin_oji.so
lrwxr-xr-x   1 root  wheel   59 Aug 27  2006 nppdf.so - 
/usr/X11R6/Adobe/Acrobat7.0/ENU/Browser/intellinux/nppdf.so

There is one particular site (http://www.heise.de, a German computer
news site) which causes firefox to freeze with this
setup. Unfortunately the problem appears to be caused by ads that they
run, so depending on what ads are scheduled you may not be able to
reproduce the bug immediately (try again a day or two later). I haven't
found a site yet which consistently shows this bug.

Freezing can be suppressed by any of the following manipulations:

1) switch off JavaScript support in the browser settings

2) remove the libflashplayer.so link in the plugins directory

3) and finally the weird one: replace the libflashplayer.so link with
the shared object that the link points to, which makes the
browser_plugins entry look like this:

-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 2181284 Apr 7 23:09 libflashplayer.so

I was under the impression that symbolic links are handled
transparently by the OS, but there seems to be something weird going
on here. Any clues?

regards,
Markus

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Re: dlopen(), atexit() on FreeBSD

2007-12-31 Thread Markus Hoenicka
Giorgos Keramidas writes:
  The __cxa_finalize() function is not called by atexit(), but by exit()

I see.

  Since the program is going to exit and have all its dlopened shared
  objects be unmapped, it's probably ok to skip the dlclose() step in
  this example.
  

Just for the record: I've tried disabling the dlclose() call in our
code. It both prevents the segfaults and does not seem to inflict any
harm. I'll use the code that way for the time being, any real solution
for this problem notwithstanding.

  I think this is probably something that the freebsd-hackers list will
  be interested in.  Can you post a description of the problem there too?
  

I'll do. I haven't read up the full history of this problem, but
apparently other programs and libraries are affected too, so it is
probably fair to seek assistance.

regards,
Markus

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dlopen(), atexit() on FreeBSD

2007-12-30 Thread Markus Hoenicka
Hi,

I bumped into a platform-specific problem when using the Firebird
database client library in a dlopen()ed module on FreeBSD. libdbi
(http://libdbi.sourceforge.net) is a database abstraction layer which
dlopen()s available database drivers at runtime to provide
connectivity to various database engines. This design works without
problems on a variety of platforms and with a variety of database
client libraries, but causes a segfault with Firebird on FreeBSD:

#0  0x28514fe4 in ?? ()
#1  0x281507c3 in __cxa_finalize () from /lib/libc.so.6
#2  0x281503fe in exit () from /lib/libc.so.6
#3  0x0804a40f in main (argc=1, argv=0xbfbfe754) at test_dbi.c:419

The application crashes when exit() is called. Googling told me that
__cxa_finalize () is invoked by atexit(). Our drivers and apps do not
use this function, but the firebird client libraries do:

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~/prog/libdbi-drivers/tests# grep atexit /usr/local/lib/libfb*
Binary file /usr/local/lib/libfbclient.so matches
Binary file /usr/local/lib/libfbembed.so matches

Googling also told me that the conflict between atexit() and dlopen()
on FreeBSD is a known problem, see e.g.:

http://www.imagemagick.org/pipermail/magick-developers/2006-March/002523.html

Is there anything I can do about this from my end?

regards,
Markus
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threading and dlopen()

2007-12-18 Thread Markus Hoenicka
Hi,

please bear with me if the issue below sounds familiar[1]. I've done some
more experiments to find out why the firebird client library crashes
on my box. If you're familiar with threads and dynamic linking, please
read on.

I'm trying to fix the libdbi driver for the firebird database engine
on FreeBSD. libdbi is a C library that your application can link
to. libdbi dlopen()s drivers which are shared objects themselves and
provide the specific code to talk to the database client
libraries. libdbi works across several platforms and supports a
variety of database engines - with the notable exception of firebird
on FreeBSD.

I can create and access firebird databases using the isql command line
tool. I can build and run a simple test program which creates a
firebird database, opens it, and closes it again. Now, if I use pretty
much the same code, compile it into a shared object, and dlopen() it,
the firebird client library invariably crashes with the following
gdb output:

#0  0x28535b36 in ThreadData::restoreSpecific() from 
/usr/local/lib/libfbclient.so.2
#1  0x2852ceb4 in return_success () from /usr/local/lib/libfbclient.so.2
#2  0x28525179 in REM_attach_database () from /usr/local/lib/libfbclient.so.2
#3  0x2851386a in isc_attach_database () from /usr/local/lib/libfbclient.so.2
#4  0x284ece8e in _dbd_real_connect ()
   from /usr/local/lib/dbd/libdbdfirebird.so
#5  0x284eba19 in dbd_connect () from /usr/local/lib/dbd/libdbdfirebird.so
#6  0x2808011d in dbi_conn_connect () from /usr/local/lib/libdbi.so.0
#7  0x0804982a in main (argc=1, argv=0xbfbfea2c) at test_dbi.c:91

My (limited) analysis makes me think this is some sort of a threading
issue aggravated by the fact that the code is dlopen()ed (remember the
same code works ok if compiled into a standalone app). BTW the
firebird client library is the only library supported by libdbi which
uses threads. All other drivers do not use threads and work ok.

The firebird driver works ok on a variety of other platforms,
including Linux and as weird ones as Windows. It somehow hurts my
pride that it fails on FreeBSD.

Does anyone out there have an idea how to fix this odd problem?

System is 6.1-RELEASE, firebird2-client 2.0.3_1 was built as a port,
libdbi and libdbi-drivers (both current cvs versions) were built from
the sources (not as ports).

regards,
Markus

[1] 
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-questions/2007-December/164571.html

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Re: threading and dlopen()

2007-12-18 Thread Markus Hoenicka
Heiko Wundram (Beenic) writes:
  Have you tried compiling your program with
  
  gcc -fpic -pthread ...
  
  ? I don't have any more insight into this problem, at least as I'm not using 
  dbi and as such am not able to reproduce it, but I'd guess that if your 
  program doesn't conform to the platform's required thread semantics (which 
  are turned on by -fpic -pthread) but uses code that does require this, 
  you're 

Thanks for the hint, but that didn't help. I've changed the appropriate
acinclude.m4, Makefile.am, and configure.in files of both libdbi and
libdbi-drivers to make sure that:

- libdbi.so (the lib that dlopen()s the drivers) is built with -fpic -pthread
- libdbifirebird.so (the firebird driver) is built with -fpic -pthread
- test_dbi (linked against libdbi.so) is built with -fpic -pthread

Still no luck, and the test app crashes at the very same point. Any
other suggestions?

regards,
Markus

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firebird2 API woes

2007-12-10 Thread Markus Hoenicka
[apologies for cross-posting, but freebsd-database was not able to
help]

Hi,

I'm having a hard time connecting to a firebird 2.0.3 server installed
on FreeBSD 6.1 through the C API calls. The connection code is pretty
much copy+pasted from the API documentation. However, all calls to
isc_attach_database() cause the client library to segfault:

#1  0x2852ceb4 in return_success () from /usr/local/lib/libfbclient.so.2
#2  0x28525179 in REM_attach_database () from /usr/local/lib/libfbclient.so.2
#3  0x2851386a in isc_attach_database () from /usr/local/lib/libfbclient.so.2
#4  0x284ece8e in _dbd_real_connect ()
   from /usr/local/lib/dbd/libdbdfirebird.so
#5  0x284eba19 in dbd_connect () from /usr/local/lib/dbd/libdbdfirebird.so
#6  0x2808011d in dbi_conn_connect () from /usr/local/lib/libdbi.so.0
#7  0x0804982a in main (argc=1, argv=0xbfbfea2c) at test_dbi.c:91

The database I'm trying to attach to does exist, and I can attach to
it using the isql command line utility. Is this a known issue?

I have to admit that I'm not too familiar with firebird. All I'm
trying to do is to upgrade the firebird driver of the libdbi-drivers
project (http://libdbi-drivers.sourceforge.net, also available as a
FreeBSD port). I'd greatly appreciate if someone more experienced in
programming for firebird could give me a hint. I'll be happy to
provide all sorts of debug information if needed.

regards,
Markus



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Re: upgrading xfce4 fails

2007-01-29 Thread Markus Hoenicka
John Nielsen [EMAIL PROTECTED] was heard to say:

 There's a PR open for this with a working patch:

 http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=ports/108322

 Download it and apply it in the ports/sysutils/xfce4-battery-plugin
 directory then rebuild the port. It fixed the problem for me. I'm sure it
 will be committed shortly.


Thanks for the hint, I'll just wait until it is committed. And thanks to
everyone else who helped me to figure out what went wrong.

regards,
Markus

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upgrading xfce4 fails

2007-01-27 Thread Markus Hoenicka
Hi all,

I'm having a hard time upgrading xfce4 on a FreeBSD 6.1 box. I've
tried portupgrade first, but as it bumped into a boatload of errors I
eventually had to resort to upgrade individual packages. This left me
with a mix of packages of xfce versions 4.2 and 4.4, and a build
failure in xfce4-mcs-manager which I'm unable to resolve:

/usr/local/lib/libxfcegui4.so: undefined reference to 
`xfce_desktop_entry_has_translated_entry'

All relevant xfce4 libraries which are listed as a dependency of this
package updated ok:

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/var/db/pkg# ls libxf*
libxfce4gui-4.4.0:
libxfce4mcs-4.4.0:
libxfce4util-4.4.0:

The other xfce4 packages look like this (some not upgraded due to their
dependency on xfce4-mcs-manager):

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/var/db/pkg# ls xfce4*
xfce4-appfinder-4.2.3:
xfce4-artwork-0.0.4_5:
xfce4-battery-plugin-0.2.0_8:
xfce4-calendar-4.2.3_1:
xfce4-clipman-plugin-0.4.1_3:
xfce4-cpugraph-plugin-0.2.2_4:
xfce4-desktop-4.2.3_1:
xfce4-fm-4.2.3_1:
xfce4-genmon-plugin-1.1_2:
xfce4-icon-theme-4.4.0:
xfce4-iconbox-4.2.3_1:
xfce4-mcs-manager-4.2.3:
xfce4-mcs-plugins-4.2.3_1:
xfce4-mixer-4.2.3_1:
xfce4-netload-plugin-0.3.2_1:
xfce4-notes-plugin-0.9.7_7:
xfce4-panel-4.2.3_1:
xfce4-print-4.2.3_1:
xfce4-session-4.2.3_1:
xfce4-systemload-plugin-0.3.4_5:
xfce4-systray-4.2.3_1:
xfce4-toys-4.2.3_1:
xfce4-trigger-launcher-4.2.3_1:
xfce4-utils-4.2.3_1:
xfce4-wm-4.2.3.2_1:
xfce4-wm-themes-4.4.0:
xfce4-xkb-plugin-0.3.3:

All non-xfce4 packages which the xfce4 packages depend upon appear to
have upgraded ok (or so portupgrade says).

Is there anything I can do except waiting for prebuilt packages?

regards,
Markus

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Re: upgrading xfce4 fails

2007-01-27 Thread Markus Hoenicka
John Nielsen writes:
  I second Warren's endorsement of the upgrade. :)
  

Now that I managed to get it up and running, I fully agree with both
of you :-)

BTW turns out I had an old version of libxfcegui4.so in /usr/X11R6/lib
which screwed up the build. After removing this library with its
associated .a and .la files, and rebuilding some ports that use this
library, the update finally worked ok. Even transparency and drop
shadows seem to work ok with the i810 driver.

There's one thing broken though: After the upgrade, panel plugins fail
to display correct values. The battery monitor claims the battery of
my laptop is at 0%. The network monitor plugin also sees the traffic
at 0 kbyte/s no matter what I do. The volume plugin displays a value
according to where I click in the plugin, but this does not translate
to a higher or lower volume. Inversely, if I set the volume using
xfce4-mixer, the value is not correctly displayed by the plugin. Did
you notice similar problems? Did I miss to upgrade a package that all
plugins rely on?

regards,
Markus

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Re: upgrading xfce4 fails

2007-01-27 Thread Markus Hoenicka
Markus Hoenicka writes:
  There's one thing broken though: After the upgrade, panel plugins fail
  to display correct values. The battery monitor claims the battery of
  my laptop is at 0%. The network monitor plugin also sees the traffic
  at 0 kbyte/s no matter what I do. The volume plugin displays a value
  according to where I click in the plugin, but this does not translate
  to a higher or lower volume. Inversely, if I set the volume using
  xfce4-mixer, the value is not correctly displayed by the plugin. Did
  you notice similar problems? Did I miss to upgrade a package that all
  plugins rely on?
  

Oops... The network monitor and the volume control plugins just
required the network interfaces and device settings, respectively, and
now work ok. Still, the battery monitor does not. Any clues?

regards,
Markus

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firefox starts up always in the first virtual screen in XFCE

2006-08-31 Thread Markus Hoenicka
Hi all,

I don't know whether this qualifies as a bug. In any case it is only a mild
annoyance, but if anyone knows how to fix it, please let me know.

I upgraded to FreeBSD 6.1 from 5.4 with all ports updated to the latest about
one week ago. My desktop is XFCE, which is configured with 6 virtual screens.
If you start an X program, its window will pop up in the screen that was active
at that time. This works for all programs except for firefox. The Firefox window
will always pop up in the first virtual screen. I can then move it wherever I
desire, so that's just an inconvenience, but its a clear regression to the
behaviour before I upgraded to 6.1.

Any clues?

regards,
Markus

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Re: firefox starts up always in the first virtual screen in XFCE

2006-08-31 Thread Markus Hoenicka
Hi,

your comment rang a bell. The Firefox window was apparently maximized
when I upgraded the box. Firefox remembers the previous window size,
and it seems like the (updated) XFCE window manager now thinks that
the (updated) Firefox window is too big, and displays it on virtual
screen 1 as a fallback strategy. I resized the window a little, closed
Firefox, and opened it again - now it will open on the very screen
which happens to be active.

Problem solved. Poster embarrassed. Thanks a lot.

regards,
Markus

Norberto Meijome writes:
  sounds like a session manager saved firefox on this desktop... not sure 
  which
  one would do it when you start it up (usually they restore programs on
  startup...)
  

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ppp works only as root

2004-12-17 Thread Markus Hoenicka
Hi,

somehow I've managed to lock myself out of the ppp tool. I had it set
up on my 5.3 box so that I could dial out as a regular user (I've
added myself to the dialer group and added a allow users markus line
to ppp.conf). This worked nicely until yesterday.

Needless to say, I can't remember doing anything that might affect
this peaceful state. I did install a few ports, but these were related
to text processing, not to networking. Regardless, if I try to start
ppp today from my user account, I'll never see the ppp command
prompt. Instead, ppp eats all my cpu cycles by forking (the process
list is full of ppp instances) until I kill ppp.

ppp still works if I run it as root. However, I get this warning:

Warning: ff02:4::/32: Change route failed: errno: Network is
unreachable

which I didn't get before either. As you can see, I can connect to the
internet regardless, but I'd like to know how I managed to screw this
up.

Has anyone seen this before?

regards,
Markus

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Re: mysql won't start on boot

2004-12-10 Thread Markus Hoenicka
Vonleigh Simmons [EMAIL PROTECTED] was heard to say:


   Nope, still no dice. Changed it back to mysql_enable but it still
 won't start up on boot. Anyone have any other ideas of what it could
 be?


I can't help you any further if you want to understand what's going wrong.
However, if you just want mysqld to show up in your process list, swallow your
pride and install the package. Works for me.

regards,
Markus

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Re: mysql won't start on boot

2004-12-08 Thread Markus Hoenicka
Vonleigh Simmons [EMAIL PROTECTED] was heard to say:

   After updating to 5.3 MySQL won't start at boot time. I read UPDATING
 and it says to include a line in /etc/rc.conf. But even after adding
 that line:

 # grep mysql /etc/rc.conf
 mysql_enable=YES

   It still won't start up on its own after I reboot. However doing:


I'm sitting in front of a Windows box right now, so please excuse me that I
reply from memory. AFAIK there is an example start script in
/usr/local/etc/init.d/ which you have to rename to mysql.sh.

regards,
Markus


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Re: mysql won't start on boot

2004-12-08 Thread Markus Hoenicka
Vonleigh Simmons writes:
   /usr/local/etc/init.d/ which you have to rename to mysql.sh.
  
   I do have a file in rc.d:
  

Ah, sure. init.d is linuxish.

It just so happened that I installed a 5.3 box from scratch in the
last couple of days. MySQL wasn't installed yet, so I grabbed the
packages mysql-server-4.1.5.tbz and mysql-client-4.1.5.tbz. After
adding them, there were the following start scripts in
/usr/local/etc/rc.d:

000.mysql-client.sh
mysql-server.sh

I did not edit any config file but went right ahead to reboot the
box. mysqld came up as intended.

Do you use ports or a different MySQL version, by any chance?

What happens if you run /usr/local/etc/rc.d/mysql-server.sh start
manually? Does the log file enlighten you
(/var/db/mysql/[boxname].err)?

regards,
Markus

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configuration of XFree86

2004-12-08 Thread Markus Hoenicka
Leon writes:
  Hi,
  I'm first time installing FreeBSD.
  I'm trying to configure X server.
  
  
  And I have a problem with configuring  of X server.
  
  I use the instructions for installation and configuration.
  Which says: use /stand/sysinstall
  Take Configure
  Then pick XFree86
  

Newer versions of FreeBSD (and Linux, and others) use X.Org instead of
XFree86. Use that. If you start from scratch, use the X developer (or
any other X) distro, and everything you'll need will be
installed. Once done with sysinstall, type xorgconfig to run the X.Org
setup tool (all from your root account).

In your user account, create a suitable .xinitrc file in your home
directory. One line like:

startkde

(if you install KDE) or

afterstep

(if you like it simple) should be enought. Then type startx to fire
up the X Window system.

  The problem is that I can't find XFree86; it's not there.
  So, how can I configure X server?
  
  Can you send me a link,or instruction how can I do it?
  
  And the second question is the funny one.
  
  How can I see help on the FreeBSD?
  I have tried MAIN but it did not work.
  What command should I use?
  

Help is spelled man on Unix (and yes, it's case-sensitive). Type
man man to learn about it.

regards,
Markus

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Re: mysql won't start on boot

2004-12-08 Thread Markus Hoenicka
Joshua Lokken [EMAIL PROTECTED] was heard to say:

 On Wed, 8 Dec 2004 12:05:13 -0800, Vonleigh Simmons
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   What happens if you run /usr/local/etc/rc.d/mysql-server.sh start
 
  # /usr/local/etc/rc.d/mysql-server.sh start
  Starting mysql.
 
 Yet mysql never started up, here is the error log:
  ---
  041208 14:07:26  mysqld started
  041208 14:07:26 [ERROR] Can't find messagefile
  '/usr/local/share/mysql/english/errmsg.sys'
  041208 14:07:26 [ERROR] Aborting
 
  041208 14:07:26  mysqld ended
  ---

 The documentation specifies that the above is not the way to
 start mysql.


That's interesting. Why on earth would the mysql package use exactly this way to
start up the server (see my previous post) if it is all wrong?

regards,
Markus

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Re: vinum raid5: newfs throws an error

2004-12-06 Thread Markus Hoenicka
Greg 'groggy' Lehey writes:
  There was once an error in the stripe size calculations that meant
  that there were holes in the plexes.  Maybe it's still there (old
  Vinum is not being maintained).  But you should have seen that in the
  console messages at create time.
  
   Vinum reports the disk sizes as 17500MB (da1) and 17359MB (da2,
   da3). The raid5 volume and plex have a size of 33GB.
  
  This looks like the kind of scenario where that could happen.  Try
  this:
  
  1.  First, find a better stripe size.  It shouldn't be a power of 2,
  but it should be a multiple of 16 kB.  I'd recommend 496 kB.  This
  won't fix the problem, but it's something you should do anyway
  
  2.  Calculate the length of an exact number of stripes, and create the
  subdisks in that length.  Try again and see what happens.
  
  3.  Use gvinum instead of vinum and try both ways.
  

Ok, I decreased the stripe size to 496, regardless of whether it has
anything to do with my problem. Next I set the subdisk length to
17359m on all disks, and things started to work ok. No more newfs
errors here.

Before doing this I also had a brief encounter with gvinum. There is
no manpage in 5.3BETA7, so I assumed it groks the same config files as
vinum. However, this did not do me any good as it simply rebooted the
box. I guess gvinum works better in RELEASE.

Thanks a lot for your help.

Markus

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vinum limits disk size to 255MB

2004-12-05 Thread Markus Hoenicka
Hi all,

I'm trying to set up vinum on a freshly installed FreeBSD 5.3-BETA7
box. The system is installed on da0. I want to use three 18G SCSI
drives to create a vinum volume.

For some reason vinum believes the disks hold a mere 255MB. This is
what vinum sets the subdisk length if I specify 0m as the length
(meaning use all available space according to the manual). If I
specify any larger size manually, vinum complains that there is No
space left on device which strikes me odd. I *believe* that the fdisk
and bsdlabel outputs reprinted below show that the disks are indeed
18G. According to my math, the appropriate size to specify in the
vinum configuration would be 35566215s, that is the number of sectors
of the smaller disks minus 265.

I see only one minor problem: The disks are not identical, with
da1 having a slightly larger capacity than da2 and da3.

Can anyone throw me a ring here?

Thanks,
Markus

fdisk da1 shows:
*** Working on device /dev/da1 ***
parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are:
cylinders=2231 heads=255 sectors/track=63 (16065 blks/cyl)

Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1
parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are:
cylinders=2231 heads=255 sectors/track=63 (16065 blks/cyl)

Media sector size is 512
Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1
Information from DOS bootblock is:
The data for partition 1 is:
sysid 165 (0xa5),(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD)
start 63, size 35840952 (17500 Meg), flag 80 (active)
beg: cyl 0/ head 1/ sector 1;
end: cyl 182/ head 254/ sector 63
The data for partition 2 is:
UNUSED
The data for partition 3 is:
UNUSED
The data for partition 4 is:
UNUSED


fdisk da2 or da3 show:
*** Working on device /dev/da2 ***
parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are:
cylinders=2213 heads=255 sectors/track=63 (16065 blks/cyl)

Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1
parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are:
cylinders=2213 heads=255 sectors/track=63 (16065 blks/cyl)

Media sector size is 512
Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1
Information from DOS bootblock is:
The data for partition 1 is:
sysid 165 (0xa5),(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD)
start 63, size 35551782 (17359 Meg), flag 80 (active)
beg: cyl 0/ head 1/ sector 1;
end: cyl 1023/ head 254/ sector 63
The data for partition 2 is:
UNUSED
The data for partition 3 is:
UNUSED
The data for partition 4 is:
UNUSED


bsdlabel -A da1 shows:
# /dev/da1:
type: unknown
disk: amnesiac
label: 
flags:
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 63
tracks/cylinder: 255
sectors/cylinder: 16065
cylinders: 2231
sectors/unit: 35843670
rpm: 3600
interleave: 1
trackskew: 0
cylinderskew: 0
headswitch: 0   # milliseconds
track-to-track seek: 0  # milliseconds
drivedata: 0 

8 partitions:
#size   offsetfstype   [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
  c: 358436700unused0 0 # raw part, don't edit
  e: 358436700 vinum


bsdlabel -A da2 or da3 show:
# /dev/da2:
type: unknown
disk: amnesiac
label: 
flags:
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 63
tracks/cylinder: 255
sectors/cylinder: 16065
cylinders: 2213
sectors/unit: 35566480
rpm: 3600
interleave: 1
trackskew: 0
cylinderskew: 0
headswitch: 0   # milliseconds
track-to-track seek: 0  # milliseconds
drivedata: 0 

8 partitions:
#size   offsetfstype   [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
  c: 355664800unused0 0 # raw part, don't edit
  e: 355664800 vinum


The vinum config file reads:
drive ibma device /dev/da1s1e
drive ibmb device /dev/da2s1e
drive ibmc device /dev/da3s1e
volume raid5 setupstate
  plex org concat
sd length 0m drive ibma
sd length 0m drive ibmb
sd length 0m drive ibmc

vinum - create vinumconfig1
3 drives:
D ibma State: up /dev/da1s1e A:0/256 MB (0%)
D ibmb State: up /dev/da2s1e A:0/256 MB (0%)
D ibmc State: up /dev/da3s1e A:0/256 MB (0%)

1 volumes:
V raid5 State: up Plexes: 1 size: 767 MB

3 subdisks:
S raid5.p0.s0 State: up D: ibma Size: 255MB
S raid5.p0.s1 State: up D: ibmb Size: 255MB
S raid5.p0.s2 State: up D: ibmc Size: 255MB

uname -a shows:
FreeBSD wutz.mininet 5.3-BETA7 FreeBSD 5.3-BETA7 #0: Sat Oct  2 21:01:00 UTC 
2004 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC  i386


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Re: vinum limits disk size to 255MB

2004-12-05 Thread Markus Hoenicka
Greg 'groggy' Lehey writes:
  You don't say whether you're using vinum or gvinum.  I've never seen
  this problem before, but if you're getting incorrect subdisk sizes,
  try specifying them explicitly:
  
   sd length 35840952s drive ibma 
  
  I wonder whether the problem is related to specifying the size as 0m
  instead of 0.  It shouldn't be.
  

Actually I've never heard of gvinum, so I'm pretty sure we're looking
at vinum here.

Looks like this is an odd pilot error. If I label disks from within
sysinstall and on the command line, one tool apparently doesn't know
what the other is doing. This must be a gross misunderstanding on my
side of how these tools work. Using bsdlabel to set the partition
sizes apparently is not sufficient. To make a long story short, I went
back to sysinstall, created a partition using the full disk, then went
to bsdlabel -e to turn the partition into type vinum. Now I get the
full capacity.

I still can't make a raid5 out of these drives. I'm still fiddling and
will get back to the list if I can't figure this out myself.

Thanks anyway for your prompt answer.

Markus


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vinum raid5: newfs throws an error

2004-12-05 Thread Markus Hoenicka
Hi all,

now that I can use the full capacity of my disks, I'm stuck again. I'm
trying to set up a raid5 from three SCSI disks (I know that a serious
raid5 should use five disks or more, but I have to make do with three at
the moment). The configuration is as follows:

drive ibma device /dev/da1s1e
drive ibmb device /dev/da2s1e
drive ibmc device /dev/da3s1e
volume raid5 setupstate
  plex org raid5 512k
sd length 0m drive ibma
sd length 0m drive ibmb
sd length 0m drive ibmc

This works ok. Then I run vinum init to initialize the drives. Trying
to create a filesystem on this construct results in the error message:

newfs: wtfs: 65536 bytes at sector 71130688: Input/output error

Is that trying to tell me that my calculation of the group size is
incorrect? Does it have to do anything with the fact that the three
disks have slightly different capacities?

Vinum reports the disk sizes as 17500MB (da1) and 17359MB (da2,
da3). The raid5 volume and plex have a size of 33GB.

BTW creating a concatenated volume on the same disks works ok, newfs
does not throw an error here.

Any help is appreciated.

Markus
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