Re: [pgsql-hackers-win32] [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query (with explain analyze finally)

2005-03-07 Thread Magnus Hagander
What platform is this on? It seems very strange/fishy that all the actual-time values are exact integral milliseconds. My machine is WinXP professional, athon xp 2100, but I get similar results on my Intel P4 3.0Ghz as well (which is also running WinXP). Why do you ask?

Re: [pgsql-hackers-win32] [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query (with explain analyze finally)

2005-03-07 Thread Magnus Hagander
Do we need actual high precision time, or do we just need to be able to get high precision differences? Getting the differences is fairly easy, but if you need to sync up any drif then it becomes a bit more difficult. You're right, we only care about differences not absolute

Re: [pgsql-hackers-win32] [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query (with explain analyze finally)

2005-03-07 Thread Tom Lane
Magnus Hagander [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: There is. I beleive QueryPerformanceCounter has sub-mirosecond resolution. Can we just replace gettimeofday() with a version that's basically: No, because it's also used for actual time-of-day calls. It'd be necessary to hack executor/instrument.c in

Re: [pgsql-hackers-win32] [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query (with

2005-03-07 Thread John A Meinel
Tom Lane wrote: Magnus Hagander [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: There is. I beleive QueryPerformanceCounter has sub-mirosecond resolution. Can we just replace gettimeofday() with a version that's basically: No, because it's also used for actual time-of-day calls. It'd be necessary to hack

Re: [pgsql-hackers-win32] [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query (with explain analyze finally)

2005-03-07 Thread Tom Lane
John A Meinel [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Can we just replace gettimeofday() with a version that's basically: No, because it's also used for actual time-of-day calls. It'd be necessary to hack executor/instrument.c in particular. Or we modify the win32 gettimeofday call to something like:

Re: [pgsql-hackers-win32] [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query (with

2005-03-07 Thread Tom Lane
John A Meinel [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Dave Held wrote: There is always clock(). My experience with clock() on win32 is that CLOCKS_PER_SEC was 1000, and it had a resolution of 55clocks / s. When I just did this: The other problem is it measures process CPU time, not elapsed time which is

Re: [pgsql-hackers-win32] [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query (with

2005-03-07 Thread Greg Stark
Dave Held [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: What would be really neato would be to use the rtdsc (sp?) or equivalent assembly instruction where available. Most processors provide such a thing and it would give much lower overhead and much more accurate answers. The main problem I see with

Re: [pgsql-hackers-win32] [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query (with

2005-03-07 Thread Dave Held
] Help with tuning this query (with Dave Held [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: What would be really neato would be to use the rtdsc (sp?) or equivalent assembly instruction where available. Most processors provide such a thing and it would give much lower overhead and much more

Re: [pgsql-hackers-win32] [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query (with

2005-03-07 Thread Dave Held
-Original Message- From: Tom Lane [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Monday, March 07, 2005 4:57 PM To: John A Meinel Cc: Dave Held; pgsql-performance@postgresql.org; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: [pgsql-hackers-win32] [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query (with John A Meinel

Re: [pgsql-hackers-win32] [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query (with

2005-03-07 Thread Steinar H. Gunderson
On Mon, Mar 07, 2005 at 06:11:34PM -0600, Dave Held wrote: In which case using it would be a mistake. Since rtdsc doesn't work across processors. It doesn't always use RDTSC. I can't find anything authoritative on when it does. I would assume that it would use RDTSC when available and

Re: [pgsql-hackers-win32] [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query (with

2005-03-07 Thread Tom Lane
Steinar H. Gunderson [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: RDTSC is a bad source of information for this kind of thing, as the CPU frequency might vary. One thought that was bothering me was that if the CPU goes idle while waiting for disk I/O, its clock might stop or slow down dramatically. If we believed

Re: [pgsql-hackers-win32] [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query (with

2005-03-07 Thread PFC
From the Linux Kernel (make menuconfig) there seem to be two new reliable sources for timing information. Note the remark about Time Stamp Counter below. Question is, which one of these (or others) are your API functions using ? I have absolutely no idea ! CONFIG_HPET_TIMER:

Re: [pgsql-hackers-win32] [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query (with

2005-03-07 Thread John A Meinel
Tom Lane wrote: John A Meinel [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Dave Held wrote: There is always clock(). My experience with clock() on win32 is that CLOCKS_PER_SEC was 1000, and it had a resolution of 55clocks / s. When I just did this: The other problem is it measures process CPU

Re: [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query (with explain analyze finally)

2005-03-04 Thread Ken
Richard, What do you mean by summary table? Basically a cache of the query into a table with replicated column names of all the joins? I'd probably have to whipe out the table every minute and re-insert the data for each carrier in the system. I'm not sure how expensive this operation would

Re: [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query (with explain analyze finally)

2005-03-04 Thread John Arbash Meinel
Ken wrote: Richard, What do you mean by summary table? Basically a cache of the query into a table with replicated column names of all the joins? I'd probably have to whipe out the table every minute and re-insert the data for each carrier in the system. I'm not sure how expensive this

Re: [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query (with explain analyze finally)

2005-03-04 Thread John Arbash Meinel
Ken Egervari wrote: Josh, ... I thought about this, but it's very important since shipment and shipment_status are both updated in real time 24/7/365. I think I might be able to cache it within the application for 60 seconds at most, but it would make little difference since people tend to

Re: [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query (with explain analyze finally)

2005-03-04 Thread Josh Berkus
Ken, I did everything you said and my query does perform a bit better. I've been getting speeds from 203 to 219 to 234 milliseconds now. I tried increasing the work mem and the effective cache size from the values you provided, but I didn't see any more improvement. I've tried to looking

Re: [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query (with explain analyze finally)

2005-03-04 Thread John A Meinel
John Arbash Meinel wrote: Ken wrote: Richard, What do you mean by summary table? Basically a cache of the query into a table with replicated column names of all the joins? I'd probably have to whipe out the table every minute and re-insert the data for each carrier in the system. I'm not sure

Re: [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query (with explain analyze finally)

2005-03-03 Thread Ken Egervari
2) Force PG to drop the merge join via SET ENABLE_MERGEJOIN = FALSE; Actually, it was 312 milliseconds, so it got worse. ---(end of broadcast)--- TIP 7: don't forget to increase your free space map settings

Re: [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query (with explain analyze finally)

2005-03-03 Thread Josh Berkus
Ken, Well, I'm a bit stumped on troubleshooting the actual query since Windows' poor time resolution makes it impossible to trust the actual execution times. Obviously this is something we need to look into for the Win32 port for 8.1 .. shared_buffers = 1000 This may be slowing up that

Re: [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query (with explain analyze finally)

2005-03-03 Thread Ken Egervari
Josh, I did everything you said and my query does perform a bit better. I've been getting speeds from 203 to 219 to 234 milliseconds now. I tried increasing the work mem and the effective cache size from the values you provided, but I didn't see any more improvement. I've tried to looking

Re: [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query (with explain analyze finally)

2005-03-03 Thread John Arbash Meinel
Ken Egervari wrote: Josh, I did everything you said and my query does perform a bit better. I've been getting speeds from 203 to 219 to 234 milliseconds now. I tried increasing the work mem and the effective cache size from the values you provided, but I didn't see any more improvement. I've

Re: [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query (with explain analyze finally)

2005-03-03 Thread Ken Egervari
Josh, Thanks so much for your comments. They are incredibly insightful and you clearly know your stuff. It's so great that I'm able to learn so much from you. I really appreciate it. Do you need the interior sort? It's taking ~93ms to get 7k rows from shipment_status, and then another 30ms

Re: [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query

2005-03-02 Thread Richard Huxton
Ken Egervari wrote: I've tried to use Dan Tow's tuning method Who? What? and created all the right indexes from his diagraming method, but the query still performs quite slow both inside the application and just inside pgadmin III. Can anyone be kind enough to help me tune it so that it performs

Re: [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query

2005-03-02 Thread Bricklen Anderson
Richard Huxton wrote: Ken Egervari wrote: I've tried to use Dan Tow's tuning method Who? What? http://www.singingsql.com/ Dan has written some remarkable papers on sql tuning. Some of it is pretty complex, but his book SQL Tuning is an excellent resource. -- ___ This

Re: [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query

2005-03-02 Thread Bruce Momjian
Bricklen Anderson wrote: Richard Huxton wrote: Ken Egervari wrote: I've tried to use Dan Tow's tuning method Who? What? http://www.singingsql.com/ That URL is invalid for me. -- Bruce Momjian| http://candle.pha.pa.us pgman@candle.pha.pa.us

Re: [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query

2005-03-02 Thread Ken Egervari
First, what version of postgres, and have you run VACUUM ANALYZE recently? Also, please attach the result of running EXPLAIN ANALYZE. (eg, explain analyze select s.* from shipment ...) I'm using postgres 8.0. I wish I could paste explain analyze, but I won't be at work for a few days. I was

Re: [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query

2005-03-02 Thread John Arbash Meinel
Ken Egervari wrote: First, what version of postgres, and have you run VACUUM ANALYZE recently? Also, please attach the result of running EXPLAIN ANALYZE. (eg, explain analyze select s.* from shipment ...) I'm using postgres 8.0. I wish I could paste explain analyze, but I won't be at work for a

Re: [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query

2005-03-02 Thread Ragnar Hafstað
On Wed, 2005-03-02 at 01:51 -0500, Ken Egervari wrote: select s.* from shipment s inner join carrier_code cc on s.carrier_code_id = cc.id inner join carrier c on cc.carrier_id = c.id inner join carrier_to_person ctp on ctp.carrier_id = c.id inner join person p on p.id =

Re: [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query

2005-03-02 Thread Ken Egervari
select s.* from shipment s inner join carrier_code cc on s.carrier_code_id = cc.id inner join carrier c on cc.carrier_id = c.id inner join carrier_to_person ctp on ctp.carrier_id = c.id inner join person p on p.id = ctp.person_id inner join shipment_status cs on

Re: [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query

2005-03-02 Thread Ragnar Hafstað
On Wed, 2005-03-02 at 13:28 -0500, Ken Egervari wrote: select s.* from shipment s inner join carrier_code cc on s.carrier_code_id = cc.id inner join carrier c on cc.carrier_id = c.id inner join carrier_to_person ctp on ctp.carrier_id = c.id inner join person p on p.id =

Re: [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query

2005-03-02 Thread Ken Egervari
left join is for eager loading so that I don't have to run a seperate query to fetch the children for each shipment. This really does improve performance because otherwise you'll have to make N+1 queries to the database, and that's just too much overhead. are you saying that you are actually

Re: [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query (with explain analyze finally)

2005-03-02 Thread Ken Egervari
it might help the planner estimate better the number of cs rows affected. whether this improves performance depends on whether the best plans are sensitive to this. I managed to try this and see if it did anything. Unfortunately, it made no difference. It's still 250 milliseconds. It was a

Re: [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query (with explain analyze finally)

2005-03-02 Thread Ken Egervari
Ken Egervari [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Okay, here is the explain analyze I managed to get from work. What platform is this on? It seems very strange/fishy that all the actual-time values are exact integral milliseconds. regards, tom lane My machine is WinXP professional, athon xp 2100, but I get

Re: [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query (Some musings)

2005-03-02 Thread Ken Egervari
I took John's advice and tried to work with sub-selects. I tried this variation, which actually seems like it would make a difference conceptually since it drives on the person table quickly. But to my surprise, the query runs at about 375 milliseconds. I think it's because it's going over that

Re: [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query (more musings)

2005-03-02 Thread John A Meinel
Ken Egervari wrote: I took John's advice and tried to work with sub-selects. I tried this variation, which actually seems like it would make a difference conceptually since it drives on the person table quickly. But to my surprise, the query runs at about 375 milliseconds. I think it's

Re: [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query

2005-03-02 Thread Josh Berkus
Ken, I've tried to use Dan Tow's tuning method and created all the right indexes from his diagraming method, but the query still performs quite slow both inside the application and just inside pgadmin III. Can anyone be kind enough to help me tune it so that it performs better in postgres? I

Re: [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query (with explain analyze finally)

2005-03-02 Thread Josh Berkus
Ken,         -  Merge Join  (cost=602.54..1882.73 rows=870 width=91) (actual time=234.000..312.000 rows=310 loops=1)               Merge Cond: (outer.current_status_id = inner.id) Hmmm ... this merge join appears to be the majority of your execution time at least within the resolution

Re: [PERFORM] Help with tuning this query (with explain analyze finally)

2005-03-02 Thread Ken Egervari
Josh, 1) To determine your query order ala Dan Tow and drive off of person, please SET JOIN_COLLAPSE_LIMIT = 1 and then run Mark Kirkwood's version of the query. (Not that I believe in Dan Tow ... see previous message ... but it would be interesting to see the results. Unfortunately, the query

[PERFORM] Help with tuning this query

2005-03-01 Thread Ken Egervari
I've tried to use Dan Tow's tuning method and created all the right indexes from his diagraming method, but the query still performs quite slow both inside the application and just inside pgadmin III. Can anyone be kind enough to help me tune it so that it performs better in postgres? I