Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: no power out of duplexer SOLVED with more questions

2010-09-06 Thread petedcurtis
Hi,

70 watts out sounds OK.  Duplexer's usually have about a 1 - 2db loss
depends how they are set up, size of cavities etc and the model type.

Duplexer  loss   = 10log(Pin/Pout)  Duplexer  Loss  = 10Log(70/100)=
-1.54dB.


Peter

On Mon, Sep 6, 2010 at 10:54 AM, W3ML w...@arrl.net wrote:



 Thanks Joe.

 We did most of those and then found the problem. The T-connector center pin
 had broken off when we apparently hooked up some test equipment and did not
 notice it.

 I still have one question though.

 Is it normal to have 100 watts coming out of radio and only 70 watts coming
 out of duplexer?

 Wacom 6 can type duplexer.

 That seems to be quite a loss. Again I appreciate all the help.

 73
 John, W3ML

 --- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.comRepeater-Builder%40yahoogroups.com,
 Joe k1ike_m...@... wrote:
 
  What make and model is the duplexer? I know of one instance that the
  loop inside the duplexer can come disconnected due to a bad solder
  joint, but can't remember what one it was. A search on this list should
  find it, as it was discussed recently.
 
  The first thing would be to check all connections for tightness. Do not
  over-tighten the connections! Just make sure that they are snug. If
  your knuckles are turning white, your tightening too much. N
  connectors need to be snug, UHF connectors need to be a little tighter,
  but not cranked down tight, but not until they break.
 
  What you can do is take the connecting cables off the transmit side cans
  and test the first one for power out. Then connect the next can in
  series and see if there is output from that can. This process should
  isolate the bad can(s). Disconnect the receiver while doing this just
  to be safe. MARK all the cables as to where they came from. Do not mix
  them up. It may be a bad cable, so if you find a problem make sure that
  it is not the interconnecting cable. If all the cans and cables test
  OK, their may be a problem on the receive side of the duplexer. Keep it
  simple, don't fool with the cans unless you prove that one is bad.
 
  This process is to eliminate the obvious before you go tinkering with
  the duplexer. Check the tightness of connections first, cables second,
  and lastly the cans. The process above will help you isolate the bad
  can so you hopefully only have to tinker with one can.
 
  The real fix would involve some test equipment. What do you have
  available? Service monitor, tracking generator?
 
  Others will probably have some good suggestions, these ideas are just
  off the top of my head.
 
  On 9/6/2010 9:37 AM, W3ML wrote:
   Hi,
  
   First, let me say that we are still new to the repeater business and
 learning as we go. This the first time in 30 ham years that I have been
 involved with a VHF repeater system.
  
   Our repeater was working okay at 80 watts out of GE Mastr II and 60
 watts out of Duplexer. When I turn the power up to 100 out of radio and 80
 out of duplexer it seemed to be working okay.
  
   But, now a few hours later there is no power coming out of duplexer at
 all. Radio still shows power coming out.
  
   Nothing was touch on the duplexer. Any ideas?
  
   73
   John, W3ML
  
 

  



Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Micor Pin Gunk

2010-09-05 Thread petedcurtis
FYI;

Many years ago when  I worked for Hewlett Packard in their Test Equipment
division, we used to use a UK contact cleaner called Eletrolube, it was sold
by Radiospares in UK. It was the only spray or drip contact cleaner we could
use on the HP DC Standard as others would cause micro volt calibration
errors due to minute leakages.  In its day it was the Rolls Royce of contact
cleaners. Don't know if its still available. I think they even had a paste
for heavy duty switch contacts.

Peter





On Sun, Sep 5, 2010 at 11:12 AM, Eric Lemmon wb6...@verizon.net wrote:



 Tom,

 Any statements made on the Caig website regarding a comparison of DeOxit
 and Stabilant, could hardly be judged as unbiased. Legitimate, real-world
 comparisons of contact enhancement compounds have already been made, many
 times, by Motorola, IBM, Bendix-King, Hewlett-Packard, Tektronix, and other
 major manufacturers. I remember an article in Radio-Electronics Magazine,
 some 30 years ago, where the excellent performance of Stabilant was
 documented. Many moons ago, I cured a problem with my Apple II+ using
 Stabilant 22- the plug-in expansion and memory cards had a tendency to
 walk out of their motherboard sockets and cause intermittent contact. A
 thorough cleaning with an alcohol-soaked Q-Tip, followed by an application
 of Stabilant 22A, completely cured the intermittent contact.

 Don't be concerned about Stabilant 22 becoming hard; it dries into a waxy
 film that remains pliable for years.


 73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY


 -Original Message-
 From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.comRepeater-Builder%40yahoogroups.com
 [mailto:Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.comRepeater-Builder%40yahoogroups.com]
 On Behalf Of TGundo 2003
 Sent: Saturday, September 04, 2010 9:27 PM
 To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com Repeater-Builder%40yahoogroups.com
 Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Micor Pin Gunk

 Thanks Lou, Bob, Eric, John and the rest!

 I have a bunch of techs around here that all swear by Deox-it as long as
 its
 used sparangily, and Caig seems to hit all concern points in their website
 vs.22.

 Has anyone had any specific issues directly related to using Deox-it? I
 want
 to do the right thing and will order the 22 if necessary, but not only
 because it is what Circle M recommends...maybe Deox-it was not around when
 they made the recommendation? From reading the Caig website I think it may
 be a better choiceI worry a little about the 22 drying into a rigid
 form. What happens over time as the pins heat up and expand/contract,
 especially in a non-climate controlled environment?

 Tom
 W9SRV

 --- On Sat, 9/4/10, wa6epd lme...@cox.net lmeiss%40cox.net wrote:

 From: wa6epd lme...@cox.net lmeiss%40cox.net
 Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Micor Pin Gunk
 To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com Repeater-Builder%40yahoogroups.com
 Date: Saturday, September 4, 2010, 10:57 PM


 Bob, NO6B, wrote:-

 This looks like the same stuff:


 
 http://www.micro-tools.com/store/P-22/Stabilant-22-5ml-Kit-Makes-30ml-Of-22
 a.aspx

 The description of how Stabilant 22 works reads very similar to the
 Caig Labs DeOxIt products. A performance comparison between the 2
 products would be interesting.

 Bob NO6B


 Take a look at:-

 http://store.caig.com/s.nl/ctype.KB/it.I/id.1977/KB.215/.f

 The do the comparison.

 -Lou- WA6EPD





 



 Yahoo! Groups Links





  



Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Circular polarization for VHF repeaters?

2010-09-01 Thread petedcurtis
Hi,
I remembered circular polarization was used for FM broadcast due to FM car
radios, but when I looked it up I found out some interesting facts, see the
link below,

https://www.digitaltraders.com/index.php/index.php/components/com_kunena/template/default_ex/templates/ja_edenite/index.php?option=com_contentview=articleid=57Itemid=134

https://www.digitaltraders.com/index.php/index.php/components/com_kunena/template/default_ex/templates/ja_edenite/index.php?option=com_contentview=articleid=57Itemid=134Interesting
white paper on FM Broadcast and why they had historically had circular
polarization and why they are now changing to vertical polarization.

Peter

On Thu, Sep 2, 2010 at 1:22 AM, burkleoj joeburk...@hotmail.com wrote:



 Gary,
 I am in Southern Oregon and I understand exactly what you are experiencing.
 We have very similar problems down here with our club's repeater. I have
 often talked about and even done some serious looking at remodeling a set of
 broadcast loops and harness for 2 Meters.

 I know there was a southern California repeater back in the 70's that used
 circular polarization with excellent results. They were able to provide much
 better coverage in their main service area, but did loose some long distance
 coverage outside their main coverage area.

 We have had the best success by using a lower gain antenna. We have been
 using the Telewave broadband two loop antennas with 2 - 4 degrees of
 downtilt, for both our 2 Meter and 440 MHz repeaters. I have found much
 better close in (0-30 Miles) coverage, less muti-path, and they cost quite a
 bit less than a Super Stationmaster.

 Good Luck and keep us posted with what you find for results.

 Joe - WA7JAW


 --- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.comRepeater-Builder%40yahoogroups.com,
 Gary - K7EK gary.k...@... wrote:
 
 
  Greetings,
 
  I am in a particularly sticky situation with one of my two meter
 repeaters in Lakewood, WA (Tacoma). I have generally great coverage, however
 there is a very annoying problem with multipath and raspy signals in a large
 portion of my coverage area. Since the Puget Sound area of Western
 Washington is very hilly and mountainous, multipath is very damaging to all
 forms of VHF communication.

  



Re: [Repeater-Builder] ariels

2010-08-30 Thread petedcurtis
Actually the correct spelling of the UK term for Antenna is Aerial
not Ariel.  Ariel was the name of a now defunct UK Motorcycle maker which
closed around 1967.

Ex Brit.

On Mon, Aug 30, 2010 at 11:27 AM, Kevin Custer kug...@kuggie.com wrote:



 On 8/29/2010 1:15 PM, Doug Hutchison wrote:
  Ariel? Antenna maybe? C'mon guys.

 Be careful Doug. The poster is from the United Kingdom, where they use
 the term Ariel, not Antenna.

 You know what it means, so let it go. This list is not just for
 Americans, as we have many members from other Countries.

 Kevin Custer
 List Owner

  



Re: [Repeater-Builder] ariels

2010-08-30 Thread petedcurtis
The spirit of air is mentioned in the Ariel Motocycle on Wiki as the
source of their name based on the fact they implemented very light (as air)
wire spoked wheels on cycles in the late 1890's.  In this case  I think it
seems to come from a character in Shakespeare's plays, notably  The Tempest.


This also seems to be the nearly same dictionary definition for Aerial (of
the air) as well.  So it seems we owe this UK term for Antenna to
Shakespeare.  Funny I didn't realize that until I was Wiki checking my reply
to this thread.


The other Ariel is a Hebrew name meaning Lion of God.  ie. as in Ariel
Sharon, Israeli General  Politician.

Peter



On Mon, Aug 30, 2010 at 1:51 PM, Steve steve.m1...@tiscali.co.uk wrote:



 correct, wasn't he also a greek god ?

 Steve(M1SWB) UK

 - Original Message -
 *From:* petedcur...@gmail.com
 *To:* Repeater-Builder Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 *Sent:* Monday, August 30, 2010 6:44 PM
 *Subject:* Re: [Repeater-Builder] ariels

 Actually the correct spelling of the UK term for Antenna is Aerial
 not Ariel.  Ariel was the name of a now defunct UK Motorcycle maker which
 closed around 1967.

 Ex Brit.

 On Mon, Aug 30, 2010 at 11:27 AM, Kevin Custer kug...@kuggie.com wrote:



 On 8/29/2010 1:15 PM, Doug Hutchison wrote:
  Ariel? Antenna maybe? C'mon guys.

 Be careful Doug. The poster is from the United Kingdom, where they use
 the term Ariel, not Antenna.

 You know what it means, so let it go. This list is not just for
 Americans, as we have many members from other Countries.

 Kevin Custer
 List Owner


   



Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Seeking emergency system design help

2010-08-28 Thread petedcurtis
If you chose to go digital, like P25 then you could also measure  BER in
your coverage test? This maybe more meaningful.  Although many public safety
customers will still ask for voice checks as well.



On Sat, Aug 28, 2010 at 12:52 PM, Matthew Kaufman matt...@matthew.atwrote:



 On 8/28/2010 8:38 AM, nj902 wrote:
 
  Because a mobile radio really has no way to provide a meaningful
 delivered audio quality indication, coverage acceptance testing of analog
 systems is usually done by measuring carrier level at [mobile] locations
 throughout the system's service area and using DAQ equivalence as defined in
 TSB-88 to determine whether the values measured meet coverage requirements.
 
  During these coverage acceptance tests, the system base station carrier
 is unmodulated, thus the measured values have no relationship to the
 bandwidth of the system and would be identical for a given base station
 transmit power - regardless of which mode it is programmed for.
 Correct. Which is also why measuring DAQ equivalent this way is pretty
 much useless for anyplace that has substantial terrain (hills and
 mountains) or even reflective urban structures that aren't in the center
 of the coverage area (highrise buildings in a suburban area that is some
 ways away from the transmitter).

 Most of the audio quality problems that result in unintelligible signals
 at the edge of the coverage are caused by flutter and multipath, neither
 of which is detectable by looking at the level of an unmodulated carrier.

 Matthew Kaufman

  



Re: [Repeater-Builder] DC Electrical Systems

2010-08-26 Thread petedcurtis
Actually DC is  the latest thing in power transmission.  The gigantic Itaipu
Hydroelectric plant is located on the River border between Paraguay  Brazil
and thus a shared project.  Paraguay is 50HZ and Brazil is 60HZ.  As such
half the Alternators are 50HZ and the other half are 60HZ. But most of the
generated power goes to Brazil.  The 50HZ  60HZ AC is converted to DC and
sent by a 1 million volt DC transmission line to Brazil then converted back
to 60HZ in Brazil.

Peter

On Thu, Aug 26, 2010 at 11:27 AM, skipp025 skipp...@yahoo.com wrote:





  Mike Morris wa6i...@... wrote:
  And actually the DC distribution system was more common
  than you think.

 So is live steam... In large cities like San Francisco you can
 still find utility supplied DC and steam.

 Most of the Hydro Plants I've ever worked in were operated
 off/from a very large bank of series connected station size
 lead-acid batteries. The plant can start under its own 120
 Vdc bank of batteries if the grid source is unavailable.

 There's a lot of DC and Steam still out there...

  I recently was up at the Mt. Wilson observatory and was
  inside the 100-inch telescope dome. ALL of the controls
  for the telescope, the dome slit motors (the ones that
  slide the panel open the telescope to look through), the
  dome rotation motor (which is surprisingly small for the
  load), everything but the overhead lighting is 120v DC.
  And has been since about 1918.

  Even the ballast tubes for the control are original carbon
  filament bulbs.
  I have alot of photos/
  Mike WA6ILQ
 
  At 02:13 AM 08/24/10, you wrote:
 
  We had our fill of those here, too. The hot side of the AC line
  (if you were lucky, polarized plugs were rare in those days) was
  connected directly to a 35W4 or some such half wave rectifier tube
  and later to a selenium half wave rectifier with the other side of
  the AC line being connected as the negative lead (fortunately NOT to
  the chassis). Usually, there were a couple of 0.01uf capacitors
  from each side of the line to the chassis, however. Doubt I need to
  explain the joys one could experience with that arrangement! And,
  to top it off, each and every one of those radios proudly bore our
  UL stamp of approval! They used to call them AC/DC radios because,
  if you lucked out and got the polarity right, the radio didn't care
  what the source was as long as it was somewhere near 100 volts DC or
 RMS.
  Tom
  
  --- In 
  Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.comRepeater-Builder%40yahoogroups.com,
 Gordon Cooper zl1kl@ wrote:
   
Another quirk.
   
   
Sixty plus years ago in England, power factor was not
the main concern. Many of the domestic radio receivers
were transformerless and used half-wave rectification to
obtain D.C. for the tubes. A consequence was a fair dose
of D.C. flowing in the street power mains.
   
Gordon ZL1KL
Tauranga N.Z.
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  Yahoo! Groups Links
  
  
  
 

  



Re: [Repeater-Builder] made a rpt

2010-08-22 Thread petedcurtis
Translation from Brazilian Portuguese to English:

Hello to all,

Anyone have a circuit diagram of a simple Link - Repeater controller PC
Board. The controller would interface a VHF Repeater made up of two GM300
mobiles to a third interface port for a UHF Link using a Motorola Maxtrac
mobile radio.

Rodrigo Lima



2010/8/22 Rodrigo Lima limoidefilho...@itelefonica.com.br



 ola a todos alguem teria um esquema simples de uma placa controladora de
 repetidora que pudesse controlar dois radios de vhf e mais um link em uhf,
 sendo 2 gm300 e um maxtrac da motorola .obrigado

 (moderators note:)
 Can someone post a translation so that the non-spanish peakers can help
 this gentleman?
  



Re: [Repeater-Builder] Polyphaser Question

2010-08-19 Thread petedcurtis
If you have a problem with a ground due to terrain issues, you might want to
look into using Lyncole grounding rods.  These are hollow copper tubes with
a chemical crystal compound inside.  The rod has some tapes around breather
holes which you remove prior to burying in betonite clay etc..  The top of
the rod is left just above ground in a round housing / inspection cover.
These create temperature differential between top and bottom and create
moisture condensation which leaches out and creates a better ground over
time.  There is also a L shaped grounding rod which is laid in a trench in
case you can't dig down 8ft or so.  Usually only one or two rods are
required to achieve the 4 ohms.

Peter

On Thu, Aug 19, 2010 at 12:01 AM, Tim tahr...@swtexas.net wrote:



 This has been a very interesting thread to watch, and most of the
 installations that I've done have been 'add-ons' to existing well
 designed systems.

 On a different note, I'm now working on a solar powered system,
 and was wondering about the grounding there. Everything will
 be mounted on a single pole, which will be several feet in the ground.

 I had planned to make a ground system in a 3 or 4 'spoke' design,
 with a ground rod at each end of the spoke. There will also be a
 ground rod within several inches of the pole. Each spoke and
 the pole will be tied together at a common point.

 I haven't put any of the rods into the ground here... I use the term
 'ground' somewhat loosely.. there is a LOT of rock on the tops
 of these hills here. Not sure I'll be able to get them all the desired
 depth.

 Anyhow, suggestions and comments are welcome. The pole will
 not be the tallest thing on the hill, there are several Oak trees that
 will be higher. Provide any cover?

 Thanks,

 Tim
  



Re: [Repeater-Builder] Motorola Radius GM600 HELP

2010-08-18 Thread petedcurtis
Hi,

This is a European MPT1327 trunked radio. Needs a specific GM600 version of
RSS to program it. I saw that the RSS seemed to be available on the web at
some HAM sites.  Do a web search for Motorola GM600 RSS, OK?

Peter

On Sun, Aug 15, 2010 at 7:03 AM, dxhunters dxhunt...@yahoo.com wrote:



 Hi

 I cant find the software on the internet cps for programing this radio
 Can I use the gm350 software ??

 Help need,, link to soft? or somthing ?

 Best Regards from Nico in Norway

  



Re: [Repeater-Builder] Polyphaser Question

2010-08-18 Thread petedcurtis
You might like to look at the latest Motorola R56 Installation standards
manual. It's very comprehensive. Has good section on grounding and
protective devices.

Yes, a good grounding system and a full lightning and surge protection of an
RF site doesn't come cheap.  But if you live in Florida the lightning
capital of USA  or similar location then every step you can take can save
really big bucks in system damage and give you more system up time.

Back in the mid 1990's I did a R56 installation of a 800MHZ trunking system
in Manaus, Amazonas in Brazil.This was co-located with a 50KW TV and
20KW FM radio site and also at the same site he was running the local ISP
vial dial in landlines. The customer initially thought we were really
overdoing the trunking installation by following R56.But after a massive
direct strike which took out both broadcast transmitters and burnt out every
one of his hundred or so Modems, but thanks to our following the R56
installation guidelines the 800Mhz site kept on happily trunking. He then
read with great interest the R56 manual and applied it to his whole
installation.

Peter

On Wed, Aug 18, 2010 at 8:34 AM, Joe k1ike_m...@snet.net wrote:



 I don't think that you have necessarily wasted your time, but you have
 severely limited your chances of decreasing lightning damage. It's like
 replacing 3 tires on your car that has 4 bad tires, you've bettered your
 odds but it is not the best fix.

 I have a site that the owner would throw me off if I started installing
 single;e point grounding and all kinds of wiring. I use a grounded
 Polyphasor in hopes that it will decrease my odds of lightning damage.
 Yes, the purist will say that this is wrong, but it's not my site and
 I'm a guest. That's the deal and I accept it.

 It's a case of something is better than nothing.

 73, Joe, K1ike


 On 8/17/2010 10:42 PM, Chuck Kelsey wrote:
  Leave one unprotected path available and
  you've wasted your time.
 
  Chuck
  WB2EDV
 

  



Re: [Repeater-Builder] Celwave CC460-A circulator

2010-08-18 Thread petedcurtis
Hi,

Harold Kinley wrote an excellent article in MRT magazine a few years ago on
aligning circulators.  Maybe they still have re-prints. I have  old contact
details for Harold Kinley taken from MRT magazine. See below. You should
also buy his   *Standard Radio Communications Manual, with Instrumentation
and Testing Techniques. *



Contributing editor Kinley, *MRT's* technical consultant and a certified
electronics technician, is regional communications manager, South Carolina
Forestry Commission, Spartanburg, SC. He is the author of *Standard Radio
Communications Manual, with Instrumentation and Testing Techniques,* which
is available for direct purchase. Write to 204 Tanglewylde Drive,
Spartanburg, SC 29301. His email address is halkin...@charter.net.


On Wed, Aug 18, 2010 at 3:18 PM, cruizzer77 atlant...@gmx.ch wrote:



 Does anyone have a datasheet or tuning instructions for this kind of
 circulator? It's a single stage with 3 adjustment screws and right now the
 sticker says it's on 420 MHz and I would like to know how I get a working
 range from 430 to 440 MHz. If somebody can explain without the doc this is
 fine as well.

 73
 Martin

  



Re: [Repeater-Builder] Polyphaser Question

2010-08-18 Thread petedcurtis
I agree totally with Gary.  Common grounding point is essential to avoid
voltage differences between equipment during a strike. When you  get a
strike the grounding point will rise, so you want to make sure everything
that is grounded goes up together. As the leading edges of the voltages
strikes are very sharp, low inductance grounding is important, so a large
size cable or strip,  smooth curves from the expected strike source to
ground point and definitely no loops in those equipment ground cables.
Covering every possible strike source, so ground kits on the transmission
lines, surge protectors on tower light wiring, a main surge arrestor
 located at the incoming AC breaker  or if you have a generator set at the
AC entry before the Transfer panel.  All Telephone lines or external T1's or
control lines should have suitable grounded surge protectors. Transtector
has a great line of AC  Telephone, T1 protectors and they have just merged
with Polyphasor.  They even have a web page with items approved for Motorola
R56 installations.

The coax Polyphasor are really there to stop a high voltage developing
between the center and shield. Thats just a small part of the problem.  You
need ground kits along the transmission lines, one at the top, one in the
middle and one just before it enters the building, AC protectors, and a well
grounded tower. All that will connect to common point to a good buried
external grounding system using Exothermic Cadwelded connections with
hopefully a less than 4 ohms ground resistance. A now you are all set to
take on those strikes :)

Peter


On Wed, Aug 18, 2010 at 8:39 PM, Gary Schafer gascha...@comcast.net wrote:



  Here is a little primer on lightning:



 Having your antenna grounded does not drain off any charge that helps
 prevent a strike. As a matter of  fact grounding the antenna makes it
 slightly more prone to a strike but not grounding it is much worse as you
 have no control over what path the energy will take if not grounded.



 When a storm cloud moves over the area charge builds on objects on the
 ground. The ground items, towers etc start to emit streamers. When a strike
 is imminent step leaders come down from the charged cloud and move in
 approximately 150 foot steps. Changing directions with each step. When a
 step leader gets close enough to a streamer a connection is made. What
 follows is a plasma trail which is a very low impedance path that the
 lightning charge follows.



 Lightning can be thought of as a current source. In other words if there is
 a 10 KA strike it is going to develop that much current into whatever it
 strikes. If for example it hits your tower and the total impedance to ground
 is quite low then the voltage developed across the tower will be relatively
 low. But if the ground system is not a good one then the voltage will rise
 higher. It will still develop the 10 KA current.



 Bonding all equipment to a common point is one of the first steps to take.
 Just adding a polyphaser coax protector to the coax line will only equalize
 the current between center conductor and shield. If power is not protected
 and everything bonded together the coax protector will do little good. Even
 without a coax protector, just bonding everything is a great first step.

 The whole idea is to keep everything at the same voltage level when a
 strike occurs.



 73

 Gary  K4FMX


   --

 *From:* Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com [mailto:
 repeater-buil...@yahoogroups.com] *On Behalf Of *Tony KT9AC
 *Sent:* Wednesday, August 18, 2010 9:25 AM

 *To:* Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 *Subject:* Re: [Repeater-Builder] Polyphaser Question





 Remember the objective is not to take the brunt of a lightning strike, but
 to drain off any static that would attract that strike. Lightning is just a
 spark looking to close the gap, and if your antenna is closer to DC ground,
 it will find something closer to its potential (i.e. static charged) to hit.

 Any protection is better than nothing, and don't scrimp on buying the
 cheapest used protector. Its your equipment your protecting and potentially
 avoiding liability. I buy new Polyphasers for our site and sleep just fine.

 On 08/18/2010 08:56 AM, wd8chl wrote:



 On 8/17/2010 11:55 PM, Ray Brown wrote:
  What do you do when you want to install a small UHF linking repeater on
  a 4-story building that has no lightning protection on its' roof? (this
 is to
  link an ambulance at a hospital to its' base repeater 40 miles away)
 
  From what I've heard, it may not be a good idea to hook it to the HVAC,
  either.
 
  (sigh)
 
 
  Ray, KB0STN

 No. I would find the nearest copper pipe from either the in-house water
 system or the sprinkler system, and clamp to that (making sure you don't
 crimp the pipe!!!) using #6 or maybe #8 wire if it's REALLY close (less
 then 5')
 Again, not as good as a dedicated system, but MUCH better then nothing.


 



Re: [Repeater-Builder] Polyphaser Question

2010-08-17 Thread petedcurtis
Hi Michael,

Probably  for 220MHZ  choose between VHF50HN-ME for high powered TX or
multiple TX'sand  a   IS-B50LN-C0-MA is  for a single normal power TX.
 These have the N connectors sexed as you want.Check the power rating of
each device at your frequency.

Peter


On Tue, Aug 17, 2010 at 2:51 AM, Michael Ryan mryan...@tampabay.rr.comwrote:





  I notice when looking at the Polyphaser website, there are a wide range of
 products, even a wide variety of items that on the surface appear to be
 suited to my particular needs. I want to put a Polyphaser on my 220
 repeater. There are DC blocked and unblocked. I don’t suppose it matters in
 that area as there is no DC going up the coax.  There are freq ranges,
 1.5-400  and 100 – 700 mhz, etc, etc..  Is it best to select a model that
 places my operating freq somewhere in the middle of the unit’s operating
 range or does that matter as long as it IS WITHIN the range of the device
 someplace?  I need the protected end to be an N-female and the antenna end
 to be and N-Male.   Suggestions?  - Mike


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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Digital repeater sidebands??

2010-08-15 Thread petedcurtis
I guess you say what type of modulation and bandwidth are you using for the
new Digital Repeater?

Should not be any problem.  The digital modulation mask are getting more
efficient in the use of the spectrum as channel bandwidth get narrower. The
name of the game is to get more spectrum efficiency. Just because you go
digital the RF rules of the game should not change. They say Digital
modulation is less inclined to discernible interference than analog FM.

I  have not seen any problems when taking trunked systems from Analog FM to
Digital P25.  I have several mixed mode systems and again have never seen
any inter-modulation issues come up when going to digital mode. In general I
think the Digital P25 mode gives much better quality audio over a larger
part of the coverage area. Something commercial  especially public safety
users want.

Peter



On Sun, Aug 15, 2010 at 10:46 AM, Burt Lang b...@gorum.ca wrote:



 Hi folks

 We have a digital repeater in the 420-430 MHz subband that is being
 installed shortly on our site. I am concerned about the possible
 interference to systems in the 440-450Mhz subband on the same site.

 What experience have you folks had with similar systems and
 installations? What is the typical sideband levels from commercial
 digital repeaters at 10MHz+ spacing?

 FYI this site is owned by our club and we have full control over the
 installations on it including the commercial customers who lease space
 on it. I just want to know what to look for when this new system is
 installed.

 Burt VE2BMQ

  



Re: [Repeater-Builder] Stolen Equipment Alert

2010-08-11 Thread petedcurtis
Hi,

FYI:
I find that EBAY has the most HP Test Equipment for sale. I'll keep an eye
out for that model.

Peter

On Wed, Aug 11, 2010 at 7:59 AM, Chuck Kelsey wb2...@roadrunner.com wrote:



 From another list:

  Last Thursday , 8-5-2010 We had a Agilent model E4405B Spectrum
  Analyzer boosted (Stolen) from our transmitter Facility (Chalet
  Building) here on Delta College Campus Near Bay City Michigan .No
  forcible entry and no other items taken other then a box of coax
  adaptors for the analyzer. This happen during the day between 9 am and
  6 pm . The serial number is MY41440418. Our thoughts are that someone
  knew the entry code and knew what the Agilent was .
 
 
  If for some chance you hear of a spectrum analyzer for sale please
  inquire on it or just contact me and let me know so I can forward it
  on to the police . The replacement cost is 31,000 dollars . I have
  contacted Agilent and notified them of the theft and I have a E-bay
  search out also ...I will check Craig's list as time allows . If you
  have any other sources that deal's with used equipment for sale .I
  would appreciate if you would forward this information on to them or
  keep your eyes open for it .
 
 
  I am hoping the insurance will cover this as I will sorely miss this
  wonderful Diagnostic tool . Ours had
  a built in signal generator option and had a grey protection cover for
  the front .
 
 
 
  Thanks
 

  David Nuechterlein
 
  Q-TV , WDCQ TV 15 PBS , WUCX 90.1 NPR
 
  Delta College / Delta Broadcasting , Engineering Dept A045
 
  Frank N. Andersen Broadcast Building
 
  1961 Delta Rd.
 
  University Center Michigan 48710
 
  989 686 9341 Office
 
  989 326 0051 Mobile Office

  



Re: [Repeater-Builder] Dissasembly of msr 2000 continuous duty amp. How?

2010-08-10 Thread petedcurtis
Have you swept the Antenna and Transmission Line with a Site analyzer or a
Comms Analyzer / RF Bridge?

Peter

On Tue, Aug 10, 2010 at 8:35 AM, radi...@aol.com wrote:



  I don't think there are any drain plugs on this antenna. connection seals
 were checked and re-done. I am not familiar with the desense tests, but
 both repeater and duplexer were replaced. New duplexer tested at more than
 100 db isolation and power is about 75 watts .Problem must be with hard line
 (replaced already), tower or antenna.

  In a message dated 8/10/2010 12:09:39 A.M. Eastern Daylight Time,
 petedcur...@gmail.com writes:



 Hi,

 Juts a thought:

 Sometimes certain antennas have a drain plug at the bottom and sometime one
 at the top. You should remove the drain plug at the bottom for normal
 mounting or the one at the top for inverted mounting.If you don't water
 can ingress, then can't escape and build up.Another thing to check is
 the connector sealing.

 Peter

 On Mon, Aug 9, 2010 at 4:49 PM, Kevin Custer kug...@kuggie.com wrote:



 radi...@aol.com wrote:

 Hi Kevin,
  The desense is a staticy reception of weaker signals( ie an HT at 25
 miles) It had gotten worse as it started to affect strong signals too. If
 the transmitter was turned off, the repeater could hear just fine. Problem
 is intermittent and often followed a rainy day. We replaced EVERYTHING A
 UHF repeater on the same tower is unaffected. At this point we think the
 new antenna is failing. Tower sections have been bonded grounds improved
 etc etc


 To know whether or not the problem is the antenna system, do a
 desensitization test directly at the antenna port of the duplexer using a
 good load and a lossy tee or other acceptable method like a coupler slug
 installed into the Bird Watt meter.  If you don't know how to perform a
 desense test, there are several articles on the website that will assist
 you.

 If this proves good, then you have more work to do on the outside.

 Let us know...

 Kevin


   



Re: [Repeater-Builder] Dissasembly of msr 2000 continuous duty amp. How?

2010-08-09 Thread petedcurtis
Hi,

Juts a thought:

Sometimes certain antennas have a drain plug at the bottom and sometime one
at the top. You should remove the drain plug at the bottom for normal
mounting or the one at the top for inverted mounting.If you don't water
can ingress, then can't escape and build up.Another thing to check is
the connector sealing.

Peter

On Mon, Aug 9, 2010 at 4:49 PM, Kevin Custer kug...@kuggie.com wrote:



 radi...@aol.com wrote:

  Hi Kevin,
 The desense is a staticy reception of weaker signals( ie an HT at 25
 miles) It had gotten worse as it started to affect strong signals too. If
 the transmitter was turned off, the repeater could hear just fine. Problem
 is intermittent and often followed a rainy day. We replaced EVERYTHING A
 UHF repeater on the same tower is unaffected. At this point we think the
 new antenna is failing. Tower sections have been bonded grounds improved
 etc etc


 To know whether or not the problem is the antenna system, do a
 desensitization test directly at the antenna port of the duplexer using a
 good load and a lossy tee or other acceptable method like a coupler slug
 installed into the Bird Watt meter.  If you don't know how to perform a
 desense test, there are several articles on the website that will assist
 you.

 If this proves good, then you have more work to do on the outside.

 Let us know...

 Kevin

  



Re: [Repeater-Builder] HP3551A Service manual

2010-08-08 Thread petedcurtis
Thanks for the tip,
I'll try re-seating the flat cable connectors.   Already cleaned the multi
turn noisy freq pot with success by drilling a small hole and injecting
suitable contact cleaner / lubricant inside.

Peter

On Sat, Aug 7, 2010 at 9:20 PM, Randy Fisher wb9...@indianadata.com wrote:



  Hi Peter,



 I had my 3551 failed sometime ago, was intermittent connections in the
 unit, just cleaned and reseated connectors and IC’s, unit has worked fine
 since?



 You may want to try it and see if it works.







 *From:* Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com [mailto:
 repeater-buil...@yahoogroups.com] *On Behalf Of *petedcur...@gmail.com
 *Sent:* Saturday, August 07, 2010 11:18 AM
 *To:* Repeater-Builder

 *Subject:* [Repeater-Builder] HP3551A Service manual





 Hi,



 I saw someone had used a HP3551A TIMS to set up repeater audio levels.  I
 have a used HP3551A also, but it recently stopped working.  Wonder if anyone
 had schematics?  The manual I found online had everything but no schematics.
 A  good high resolution Jpeg photo of the schematics would be greatly
 appreciated.



 Peter



 Ex. G8DCB.  Now resident in FL.USA.

   



[Repeater-Builder] HP3551A Service manual

2010-08-07 Thread petedcurtis
Hi,

I saw someone had used a HP3551A TIMS to set up repeater audio levels.  I
have a used HP3551A also, but it recently stopped working.  Wonder if anyone
had schematics?  The manual I found online had everything but no schematics.
A  good high resolution Jpeg photo of the schematics would be greatly
appreciated.

Peter

Ex. G8DCB.  Now resident in FL.USA.


Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: HP3551A Service manual

2010-08-07 Thread petedcurtis
Thanks for the HP Bulletin. Long time since I''ve seen one of those (Used to
work for HP in the 1970's to 1980's).  I have already fixed the 5V Power
supply and that was a shorted 390uf 20V Electrolytic cap.  But the digital
display does not display either level or frequency,  although the audio
level out is just fine.  Did the loop tests in the part of the manual I have
and still nothing obvious, so really need a schematic to understand what's
is going on.

Peter

On Sat, Aug 7, 2010 at 8:02 PM, Fuggitaboutit mikew...@hotmail.com wrote:



 http://www.hparchive.com/Bench_Briefs/HP-Bench-Briefs-1980-07-08.pdf
 bulletin from hp says the product may have had incorrect line fuse
 if you want to fix it take the cover off and check some basics
 many of the hp test equipment of this vintage needed power supply caps

 --- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.comRepeater-Builder%40yahoogroups.com,
 petedcur...@... wrote:
 
  Hi,
 
  I saw someone had used a HP3551A TIMS to set up repeater audio levels. I
  have a used HP3551A also, but it recently stopped working. Wonder if
 anyone
  had schematics? The manual I found online had everything but no
 schematics.
  A good high resolution Jpeg photo of the schematics would be greatly
  appreciated.
 
  Peter
 
  Ex. G8DCB. Now resident in FL.USA.
 

  



Re: [Repeater-Builder] HP3551A Service manual

2010-08-07 Thread petedcurtis
Thanks Ralph,



On Sat, Aug 7, 2010 at 8:26 PM, Ralph S. Turk w7...@comcast.net wrote:



 I will try to remember tomorrow to look.  If you don't hear from me in a
 day,
 send me a email
 Ralph

 - Original Message -
 From: petedcur...@gmail.com
 To: Repeater-Builder Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 Sent: Saturday, August 7, 2010 8:18:27 AM
 Subject: [Repeater-Builder] HP3551A Service manual



 Hi,

 I saw someone had used a HP3551A TIMS to set up repeater audio levels.  I
 have a used HP3551A also, but it recently stopped working.  Wonder if anyone
 had schematics?  The manual I found online had everything but no schematics.
 A  good high resolution Jpeg photo of the schematics would be greatly
 appreciated.

 Peter

 Ex. G8DCB.  Now resident in FL.USA.

   



Re: [Repeater-Builder] AGM Batteries

2010-08-07 Thread petedcurtis
Correction, Error, I meant the normal float charging voltage is usually
about 13.65V  NOT 12.65 V.

On Sat, Aug 7, 2010 at 9:42 PM, petedcur...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi,

 Sealed Lead Acid Gel batteries do not vent under normal conditions.
 Referring to 12 V batteries: Just make sure the maximum charging voltage is
 as per the batteries spec. (usually about 12.65V at 25deg C) My experience
 is that even when they have been left erroneously charging continuously in
 equalization mode at 14.4V they bulge, dry out   loose capacity pretty
 quickly but they don't gas and they don't leak.  Sealed Gel cells generally
 should not be equalized at a higher charging voltage. So if you have an
 equalization setting disable it.  Some chargers may have a temp sensor which
 should be placed on the batteries casing, this helps to adjust the chargers
 batteries charging voltage to match changes in temperature.

 As such they are safe to have in the same room as your equipment.

 I have not yet used AGM type sealed batteries, but they are supposed to be
 much more durable under repeated deep discharge cycles, a batteries worst
 enemy in reducing their lifetime.  For this reason they are highly
 recommended for Solar systems.

 Peter

 On Sat, Aug 7, 2010 at 5:05 PM, tahrens301 tahr...@swtexas.net wrote:



 Hi Folks,

 I got a couple of the large AGM batteries for
 a solar installation, and was wondering if
 there is any condition that will lead them
 to vent inside the enclosure? They are sealed,
 but probably have one-way valves.

 Can I put the solar controller in the same
 enclosure?

 Figured some of you folks have done solar stuff
 before.

 Thanks,

 Tim

  





Re: [Repeater-Builder] AGM Batteries

2010-08-07 Thread petedcurtis
Hi,

Sealed Lead Acid Gel batteries do not vent under normal conditions.
Referring to 12 V batteries: Just make sure the maximum charging voltage is
as per the batteries spec. (usually about 12.65V at 25deg C) My experience
is that even when they have been left erroneously charging continuously in
equalization mode at 14.4V they bulge, dry out   loose capacity pretty
quickly but they don't gas and they don't leak.  Sealed Gel cells generally
should not be equalized at a higher charging voltage. So if you have an
equalization setting disable it.  Some chargers may have a temp sensor which
should be placed on the batteries casing, this helps to adjust the chargers
batteries charging voltage to match changes in temperature.

As such they are safe to have in the same room as your equipment.

I have not yet used AGM type sealed batteries, but they are supposed to be
much more durable under repeated deep discharge cycles, a batteries worst
enemy in reducing their lifetime.  For this reason they are highly
recommended for Solar systems.

Peter

On Sat, Aug 7, 2010 at 5:05 PM, tahrens301 tahr...@swtexas.net wrote:



 Hi Folks,

 I got a couple of the large AGM batteries for
 a solar installation, and was wondering if
 there is any condition that will lead them
 to vent inside the enclosure? They are sealed,
 but probably have one-way valves.

 Can I put the solar controller in the same
 enclosure?

 Figured some of you folks have done solar stuff
 before.

 Thanks,

 Tim