Dear Mike and Fernando,

Mike:

I have been under the impression that the APNIC NIRs must adhere to APNIC policies but could create their own policies if they don’t contradict those of APNIC.

Yes.  Please notice the policy proposals in APNIC sig-policy often have the section of "applicability in NIR" (sorry no phrase in my crappy memory) and there are cases where NIRs have some room for localizing it.  It's due to some reasons.  In JPNIC case we have our own registry system and the policies which require additional implementation at the registry system often need some treatment like allowance for the local implementation.  For the transfer, APNIC doesn't force NIRs to allow transfer, but it was under the discretion of NIR to allow it or now and that isn't recognized to contradict APNIC policy.

Moreover, from a bit different angle, If an NIR only can implement APNIC policy, how local community can propose a policy they want?  It sounds like the local people still need to propose it to APNIC sig-policy?  So in case of Japan we have a local policy forum where community members can propose something to the existing policies and established the mechanism to keep consistency between local forum and sig-policy - proposals in local forum, if once got consensus, will be brought to sig-policy, a new policy proposals in sig-policy will be introduced in the local to measure temperature and being reported back to sig-policy and consensus policy in sig-policy will be simply reviewed in the local for implementation at JPNIC.


Hope these help you.  I wonder why NIR got such a big spot light, but I am happy to explain further.  I think we with local policy forum leaders do the right things.


Thank you,

Akinori


On 2024/01/25 1:00, Mike Burns wrote:

In the past I have had problems with the transfer policies of APNIC NIRs not matching APNIC’s own transfer policies.

When those differences prevented a transfer I asked APNIC to intervene by imposing the (governing, to my mind) APNIC transfer policies on the recalcitrant NIR.

And that was effective but maybe it didn’t settle the issue, which I think should be clear to all.

I believe that there is a hierarchy in which the topmost organizations delegate some specified roles to subsidiary organizations via some document  like a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU).

It would be such a document that spells out whether policies must match, or if they mismatch which is controlling.

I have been under the impression that the APNIC NIRs must adhere to APNIC policies but could create their own policies if they don’t contradict those of APNIC.

I hope somebody can clear it up.

Regards,
Mike

*From:* Fernando Frediani <[email protected]>
*Sent:* Wednesday, January 24, 2024 10:25 AM
*To:* sig-policy <[email protected]>
*Subject:* [sig-policy] Re: New proposal: prop-158-v001: IPv6 auto-allocation for each IPv4 request

To resume my initial point there is no point in allowing NIRs to develop and have specific policies, complicate and confuse things unecessarily. Policies developed by the entire RIR community is more than enough in order to regulate how IP addreess assignment is conducted as in all.other RIRs worldwide.

NIRs may well continue to exist and perform their administrative functions under the umbrella of the RIR facilitating things in certain economies and cultures.

Best regards

Fernando

On Wed, 24 Jan 2024, 11:47 Fernando Frediani, <[email protected]> wrote:

    Hi

    On Wed, 24 Jan 2024, 07:39 David Conrad, <[email protected]> wrote:

        Fernando,

        On Jan 24, 2024, at 4:19 AM, Fernando Frediani <[email protected]>
        wrote:
        > No government should ever be able to mandate anything related to
        policy development and how they apply to IP space assignment and use.

        I’m actually curious: why do you believe you (or the RIRs) are able to
        tell governments what they can or cannot mandate?

    I think you are not following this discussion and trying to speak about
    soemthing different from what is being discussed. I mentioned several
    times the diference between policies and administrative and legal
    obligations and you simplify very much the question.

    No government is able in practice to determinate what should be the
    policies for IP address assignment anywhere. Don't confuse it with mandate
    legal obligations within a certain jurisdiction.


        > NIRs are never meant to be "mini-RIRs"or something in that line.

        I’m unsure what you mean by this.  Simply, NIRs were (and are, as far
        as I know) intended to provide Internet registration services for
        entities within their economy. Overarching guidelines for the policies
        by which those service are provided are defined within the Internet
        numbers registry system (see RFC 7020) but those guidelines do not
        carry the force of law: they require the voluntary cooperation of the
        parties involved to be effective.

    Maybe your conception about NIRs may not be very accurate and the
    difefence between them and the RIRs and the hierarchy that exists.

        > No resources would arrive to a NIR if not via the RIR

        This is factually incorrect as it ignores the reality that addresses
        were allocated (to NIRs and others) prior to the existence of the
        RIRs. It also ignores the existence of the “transfer" market.

    This is incorrect understanding on how registration works worldwide. Any
    inter-RIR tranfers are made following - guess what - RIR policies and as
    such all transfers goes trough a RIR system even if they end up in a NIR,
    but following RIR policies.

    It has been already mentioned that anything done before the existance of
    certain RIRs is treated as legacy and from a long time this doesn't exist
    anymore so anything anywhere in the world that is not related to legacy
    resources is always done via the policies of one of the RIRs.

    Fernando


        Regards,
        -drc


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