Thanks, Steve. I appreciate your candor.

-Kyle M

From: Sprinklerforum [mailto:[email protected]] On 
Behalf Of Steve Leyton via Sprinklerforum
Sent: Wednesday, January 29, 2020 1:46 PM
To: [email protected]
Cc: Steve Leyton <[email protected]>; Michael Hill 
<[email protected]>
Subject: RE: [EXTERNAL] Re: Misc. Storage

I've served as an expert witness in more cases than I can recall at this moment 
and I can tell you this about civil law:  Lawyers are business people and civil 
litigators are often greedy business people.  No lawyer is going to sue if 
there's no money in it.  Often, they can be influenced to settle or dissuaded 
from even filing if the path to getting paid appears like it will be more 
trouble or direct cost than it's worth.  I am EXTREMELY proud of the fact that 
I've been in business nearly 25 years and have never had to make a claim or 
even put our insurance company on notice.   But the closest we came to getting 
sucked in was when a tough-talker from NYC got involved in the acrimonious 
after-effects of a project that went pretty wrong on a number of levels here in 
San Diego.  Our work was limited to planning, schematics, bid docs and specs 
and we weren't the designer of record (ironically, the developer and owner 
declined our proposal for CDs or it might have gone differently.)    When it 
was over the owner/tenant sued everybody including the sprinkler sub and I got 
called into a meeting with the owner and their counsel (the aforementioned NYC 
guy).    He was very grandiose and projected a Wannabe Melvin Belli persona but 
I pushed back pretty hard.   He finally boiled it down to some threats and 
strongly hinted that an offer to settle on my part would make the "problem" go 
away.   I stared this a-hole down and told him, "I've been an expert in at 
least 30 cases.  You've estimated damages at $750,000 but the fact is that your 
whole claim for fire protection hinges on a tenuous and highly subjective code 
interpretation.   Even if you're right and an entire new standpipe riser is 
required, the direct cost of that will be about $45,000 at most.  The 
connection point is in the garage where there's no ceiling or demolition 
required, the pump is adequately sized and the piping will run exposed into and 
up through a stairwell.   I will tie you up for weeks trying to prove the 
deficiency and I caution you that I'm a principal member of the NFPA technical 
committee on standpipes so you will not be able to find an expert to impeach me 
anywhere in this country.   I figure you bill about $750 an hour to pay for 
your Park Avenue address and your staff is well paid.  It will cost you dozens 
of thousands to collect on that $45K, if  you can even prove the deficiency."   
 And then I smiled and winked at him.

It's all about the money and the strategy in civil law is to intimidate, claim 
8x what it may be worth and settle for wages.  It's a &*)^@! game is what it is 
and that's how they make their living, on the presumption that a case will 
settle and that defendants will accept paying the deductible and moving on.    
But our trade is different because, how proving the value of "damages" is 
nebulous at best.   If windows and doors are installed poorly (possibly the 
most common construction defect claim), you can prove damages by collecting 
evidence of water intrusion, wall and ceiling repairs, replacement or 
re-sealing of windows and doors, etc.   Same for most other trades - measuring 
damages is relatively  straightforward as is costing out repairs/replacement.   
But how do you evaluate damages if a sprinkler system is covering 42,000 sq. 
ft. of storage and is otherwise correctly installed and hydraulically designed? 
 You can't, unless it fails in a fire so that's where good lawyering and a 
skilled expert witness come in.    I am NOT advocating for any level of 
disregard for the published codes and standards, only commenting on the 
subjectivity of "right and wrong" in the world of civil torts.

My opinion only, I am not a lawyer and I've never seen a single episode of 
either LA Law or Boston Legal.

Steve L.



From: Sprinklerforum [mailto:[email protected]] On 
Behalf Of Michael Hill via Sprinklerforum
Sent: Wednesday, January 29, 2020 12:19 PM
To: 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Hill
Subject: RE: [EXTERNAL] Re: Misc. Storage

Lawyers will argue whatever they think will keep their client, the insurance 
company, from having to pay out a large sum. Doesn't matter what it pertains 
too. After a fire they will call in everyone associated with the building, 
including the cleaning lady that comes in every other Sunday. Every little 
thing that they claim "could" have added to the fire will save their client 
money. It doesn't seem to be about right and wrong anymore. It's how many 
people can they get to share the blame. So designing a system that is 2000 sq. 
ft. over what NFPA states is the maximum, would mean you just took 
responsibility for the entire thing.

Mike Hill

From: Sprinklerforum [mailto:[email protected]] On 
Behalf Of Kyle.Montgomery via Sprinklerforum
Sent: Wednesday, January 29, 2020 1:50 PM
To: Parsley Consulting 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>; 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Cc: Kyle.Montgomery 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>; Brian Harris 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Subject: RE: [EXTERNAL] Re: Misc. Storage

I understand that perspective. I often have a similar conversation with the PE 
who reviews our plans.

I'm curious to those of you who have been in a lawsuit situation or just those 
that understand the legal system better than I do: Is the mere fact that 
something was not "to code" enough to find fault, or does there need to be some 
kind of proof or reasonable suspicion that the omission actually in some way 
contributed to the damage?

For example, if someone designed a storage facility as a light hazard 
occupancy, and it burned down, it would be pretty easy to point at that and say 
the sprinkler system was inadequate and likely contributed to the damage.

Conversely, if you were to properly design a storage facility, but have a zone 
that exceeds the allowable area by 2,000 sq. ft., it would seemingly be very 
difficult to prove that the extra area contributed to the damage. In all 
likelihood, you'd be looking at a sprinkler system that did its job and 
minimized property loss and kept people safe.

My argument is that the goal should not necessarily be minimizing/eliminating 
all risk, but establishing an acceptable amount of risk and not exceeding it. 
But that's easy for me to say since I'm not the one with the extra initials who 
stamps his name on the plans.

This is the part where I need to add the disclaimer that this is just my 
opinion and not that of my employer.

-Kyle M

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