Dear Bryce

Thanks for the feedback.

"Condensing" is simple in concept. Simply pass the steam exhausted from the 
engine through a "condenser." :-) A "Condenser" is a heat exchanger that is 
cooled with air or water, and it creates a vacuum, enabling the piston to 
extract more work from the steam.

For example, if the temperature of the water leaving the condenser was about 
140 F, the vacuum in the condenser would be about -12  psig, and effectively, 
50 psig steam would be as 'powerful" as 62.3 psig steam.  A problem with the 
Green steam engine could be that when the steam was expanded enough to get the 
vacuum, there could be leakage of air in past the O-rings, and a de-aerator 
would then be required to remove the air. Additionally, you also need a boiler 
water feed pump, operating under vacuum, to recover the water from vacuum of 
the condenser, and lift it up to boiler pressure of 50 psig.

They say, as you quote below: 
" There are numerous reasons that this design is considerably more efficient 
than standard historical steam engines."
There are also numerous reasons why condensing systems are not used on small 
systems, two reasons of which are cost and complexity.

Best wishes,

Kevin
  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Bryce L Nordgren 
  To: Discussion of biomass cooking stoves 
  Sent: Wednesday, May 15, 2013 12:48 PM
  Subject: Re: [Stoves] Green Steam Engine





  On Wed, May 15, 2013 at 9:25 AM, Kevin <[email protected]> wrote:

    Dear Bryce

    I couldn't find his claim for 24% efficiency, but it seems to be very high. 
I calculate that the useable energy in the steam is less than 3%. 

  Yeah, for a website with only three pages, it sure needs work. The claim is 
on the "Licensing" page. I wasn't trying to review his claims, because that's a 
bit out of my niche. I just wanted to see where the provided numbers took us. 

  The 24% figure was for recondensing the steam around the boiler. I can't 
fathom how that works since the exhaust steam is at 1 atm. How would the boiler 
be cold enough to recondense 1 atm steam to liquid if it has to be hot enough 
to make steam at 4-9 atm?

  Here's the snippet: 


      When the steam is simply exhausted to atmosphere while running a 
generator, for example, efficiency is relatively low; in the area of 15%. When 
the exhaust is condensed and recycled back to the boiler, the efficiency is 
around 24% to 30%. When the exhaust is condensed through a heat exchanger 
whereby the condensation process is used fully by heating water, space and 
distilling water, for example, the efficiency can be in the 70% range.
      In addition to the potential for efficient energy use and production, the 
designs' simplicity, economy and weight more than justifies its utilization. It 
is important to note that utilizing free or cheap fuel makes efficiency less 
important. There are numerous reasons that this design is considerably more 
efficient than standard historical steam engines.


   


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