Normally, the packages sent out from the Windows Update service are quite
small in size and the BITS service helps to stream these at a reasonable
rate to your local system. However, there have been a couple of recently
released security patches that are quite large (one was +300 MB) which could
cause quite a strain on your connection if there were a large number of
patches (including the larger packages) needed on each respective
workstation and all were getting these large downloads simultaneously. The
point is, that normally Windows Update packages shouldn't be an issue for
your network connection especially when your systems are fully up-to-date
with patches.

However, with only four computers in this scenario it sounds like it may be
worthwhile to some bandwidth and connection health testing to confirm your
providers connection is actually performing as advertised. If you wanted to
do some additional internal testing of throughput on your pipe or internal
switched connections you can use IPERF, or other application to accomplish
this and I'm sure this list can provide plenty of suggestions in this area
as it relates to tools and methods to validate throughput, latency, packet
loss or other network performance validation items. (I wouldn't solely rely
on SpeetTest.net here.)

Additionally, as mentioned previously in this thread, in the end traffic
shaping may be required in order to properly prioritize traffic deemed as
important to the business needs in critical network communication areas.
This is especially true if you are stuck with a limitation in bandwidth.

Regardless, at face value I find it difficult to believe that four computers
downloading a few patches from Windows Update can bring a T1 to its knees.
It sounds like there may be other issues here, and only testing and
verification will the root cause to light.


-----Original Message-----
From: Chuck Mariotti [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: May-13-09 8:20 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: [pfSense Support] RE: T1 Saturating - Windows update kills the
connection... ??

Thanks everyone... I should clarify a little more of what my worry is.

Specifically the 4 machines downloading updates at the exact same time and
taking the internet connection to its knees probably isn't too realistic a
scenario. We did do it in the middle of the night, so it can happen, but
WSUS is probably not a solution to the overall problem I'm worried about
(it's specific to the windows update problem). I am still blown away that
this happened so easily though. Maybe I expected too much intelligence on
the firewall to handle overloading? It just doesn't feel right.

I a more worried about the realistic scenarios where publishing could be
downloading a few large files via web (say some artwork that's 200MB).
Another user is streaming a video, another is ftping some files, etc... so
the overall usage pegs the 1.5Mbit to it's max download (like the Microsoft
Update did), and the whole thing stalls the internet again. This is what I
am worried about. Or some similar combination of traffic and the firewall
just sits there letting it saturate/stall everything.

I'm sorry if it sounds like I'm blaming the firewall... but I never thought
a T1 would saturate and become useless with 4 computers downloading some
large files. There must be a LOT of people having this problem then.

ChuckM




-----Original Message-----
From: Paul Mansfield [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Wednesday, May 13, 2009 6:09 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [pfSense Support] RE: T1 Saturating - Windows update kills the
connection... ??

put in a big squid proxy with a large disk cache, and or set up windows
clients to auto-download updates during the night so at least congestion
happens outside critical times

if you're using managed switches, can you throttle
back individual ports?

otherwise, traffic shaping may be your friend

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