Good Morning,

Good questions.  I can see how there are many assumptions that such a change
are based on.  If I cut them short, it's not because I don't see there being
problems with such a fundamental change.  It's because this is email and I
don't want to be blowhard (which I probably am, anyway). :)

First off, the first problem I question is consumption.  Is consumption the
problem?  There are other some pollution problems associated with production
and transportation of oil.  But those pale compared to the issues of vehicle
emissions.  And a fair argument can be put forth that there are other costs
to consumption such as the Gulf War and the current war.  To be simplistic,
those problems go away when the oil goes away.  So I am questioning the
value of conservation in this instance.

If the problem is pollution, which I feel it is 100 times more than
consumption, than let's find solutions to address that.  For example, let's
provide the users of hybrid vehicles with tax breaks (an indirect cost) to
make that solution more practical.  Or, less politically feasible, partially
tie license tab fees to pollution levels.  Again, since I don't feel that
consumption is the issue, I'm less concerned with incentives to consume less
gas.  I'm more concerned with directly addressing the issues of pollution,
the issues of sprawl, and having those who use the roads paying for what
they use.
 
As for the gas tax being a deterrent to driving, has that occurred? I would
argue that it hasn't.  A certain amount of sprawl has come about due
population increases and growing wealth.  But I don't see the gas tax as
having an affect on that.  We all know that the less gas we use, the less
gas tax we pay.  But what affect has that had on our habits?  My assumption
is that for the majority of people, getting a clear direct bill that shows
the direct correlation between costs and miles driven will have an affect on
their habits.  More importantly, the current gas tax doesn't cover the cost
of those roads.  And I suspect to double or triple it, which is what is
needed IIRC to reflect the costs of those roads, is not going to happen.

I'm also assuming that part of this change would be that government would no
longer build and maintain those roads.  It would be done by a public
regulated utility a la Xcel energy.  This would be a big change.  The
advantage is that it's a private company that needs to cover it's costs.
Think of it, when was the last time the Taxpayers League protested a rate
hike?  Instead of a gas tax, it becomes a fee you pay for a service.  I
think we can agree that the current gas tax does not come close to covering
all the costs.  And the political feasibility of it doing so is pretty low.
Then again, like other points of such a change, if the political feasibility
of a gas tax increase is low, what about that of a huge change like this?

I don't mean to toss this out there as some sort of obvious, issue free
solution.  It's not.  For example, even assuming that the technology is low
enough in cost, both instillation and ongoing maintenance, it's like only
practical to implement on major roadways (US 52, US 169, MN 100, I94, et
al).  And how does one come up with administering this whole thing?  For
example, if this is only rolled out for a few roadways in the Twin Cities
what about people who live outstate?  How can they get where they need to
go?  It's not that I don't see there being issues to over come.  But the
current system isn't working well enough.  Also, I'm operating on some
things that are likely a big shift in thinking.  For example, the whole
consumption issue.  What I do see as problems are paying for roadways,
pollution, sprawl, and other similar issues that I feel the gas tax isn't
capable of addressing.  My main concern is that the dialogue and the
discussion for new solutions starts now before it's becomes an even larger
issue.

-Allen Graetz
MPLS
 



-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Rick Mons
Sent: Friday, December 24, 2004 7:17 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: [TCMetro] Re: Transportation vs. Employment alternatives

Allen writes:


> As for the miles driven, I think the tech's coming into it's own to make
it
> practical to turn the roads into toll roads.  I'm much more in favor of
> having a
> direct, immediate (or at least monthly) impact on people's pocket books.
> the
> gas tax was a decent attempt at this (more miles driven == more gas tax
> paid).
> But I don't think it reflects the true costs for those miles.

I'm puzzled.  

If the intent is to "reflect the true cost for those miles" then it would
seem you would need to have all roads established as toll roads.  Wouldn't
the administrative costs of establishing sensors, etc for all those roadways
be prohibitive?  Moreover, the costs of billing, etc and administering the
system would be additional overhead that is absent in the current gas tax
method.

Moreover, the fuel tax system also provides penalties for fuel consumption
(and rewards for relative frugality).  Under the toll system, this mechanism
would be lost.  The high-consumption SUV would pay the same freight as the
lower-consumption hybrid.  Seems counter-productive to me in this day and
age.

Rick Mons
   Tanglewood neighborhood of Shoreview



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