Hi,

I just powered on my SR and looked for the offset, when the 10 MHz reference is connected to the input (at a gate time of 1s without further averaging). It shows an offset of 0 to 400uHz which should represent a mean error of 2E-11, while the manual predicts an error of about 1E-10 (as Said told us, and as my manual tells me). That's within the spec.

Unfortunately I don't have a 53132, but the manual of the HP predicts an error of E-10 - just the same value as with the SR.

If I was a manufacturer of such a counter, I wouldn't show the digits beneath the predicted error, but SR does: it shows 13 digits. How many digits does the HP show? Could it be, that the HP shows one or two digits less at this measurement? With only 11 digits displayed, the SR wouldn't show any offset, too.

By the way, HP's 100ps isn't the worst case value - that is 500ps.

So, what's the big difference beetween them?
- the predicted error is the same for both (or am I wrong?).
- my SR is within it's specification at 10 MHz (I did the calibration myself). - the uncertain digits (below 1mHz, in this case) are within the error spec, and I guess they are uncertain because they come from an analog circuitry (namely the interpolation circuitry). The statement, that a counter only has to count zero crossings and nothing else, isn't right at that point, and that's the case for both,
- and they both have to deal with the analog stuff, such as noise and so on

Again, since I don't have a 53132 I can't compare the counters directly, I was just a little concerned about a discussion - no offense! - that compares apples and oranges.

Thank you for a still inspiring discussion!

Volker





Am 17.03.2013 20:05, schrieb saidj...@aol.com:
Ed,

the calculation is the same, however the numbers are 100ps for 53132A
versus 350ps, and I have not seen an average systemic offset being displayed on
any of the 3x 53132A units I use, and I see one on the SR-620. That's  why
I sent it into SRS for calibration, paid the $$$ and got it back with the
same exact offset and a statement that it is operating within specifications
so  no adjustment is necessary.

HP manages to show zero error on average, with the digits bouncing back and
  forth. The SRS unit manages to show a hard frequency offset. If I remember
  correctly the SR-620 even shows this offset with it's own reference
connected to  the inputs, the HP does not.

bye,
Said


In a message dated 3/17/2013 11:26:16 Pacific Daylight Time,
ed_pal...@sasktel.net writes:

Hi  Said,

That equation looks similar in form to the specs for any counter.  What
are the comparable equations for the  53132A or the 5370(A or  B)?

Ed

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