Hi

> On Feb 23, 2018, at 6:17 PM, jimlux <jim...@earthlink.net> wrote:
> 
> On 2/23/18 1:33 PM, Bob kb8tq wrote:
>> Hi
>>> On Feb 23, 2018, at 4:23 PM, Attila Kinali <att...@kinali.ch> wrote:
>>> 
>>> Hoi Bob,
>>> 
>>> On Thu, 22 Feb 2018 21:58:09 -0500
>>> Bob kb8tq <kb...@n1k.org> wrote:
>>> 
>>>> The same nickel plating effect gets into a lot of things. If you are 
>>>> shopping for very
>>>> low IMD connectors, nickel plating is out. Things get non-linear (to a 
>>>> very slight
>>>> degree) when it is present. If -180 db is the goal for those spurs, you 
>>>> might only
>>>> hit -120 db with the nickel connectors …..
>>> 
>>> Interesting. About what frequency range are you talking?
>> UHF up into microwaves. It was part of a lecture back when I was in school … 
>> I
>> assume the basic physics hasn’t changed since then :)
> 
> 
> Passive intermodulation distortion? What is the physics... hysteresis curves 
> in the magnetization of the nickel is what I would suspect.
> 

It turns out that the nickel’s really awful magnetic properties at RF get it 
into all sorts
of problems. More or less, the issue is the non-linear field response in the 
vicinity
of the nickel. You go from “reasonable skin depth” to “don’t go there” in zero 
distance
when you hit the nickel plating. Past that it gets a bit complicated and it was 
a very long
time ago ….

Bob



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