Hi Andrew,

Comments inline with [NR].

On Fri, Jun 5, 2026 at 11:58 AM Andrew Lee <[email protected]> wrote:

>
> > Interestingly, despite the availability of scientific methods to
> identify the best path forward, as proven by Dr. Kobeissi in this thread,
> there was no interest in treading this path prior to making dangerous
> recommendations to the populace.
>
> [NR] There is a difference between a peer-reviewed study vs the good faith
input of a handful of individual contributors. There is also a difference
between availability of results between the good faith input of
contributors vs the constraints an author puts themselves under for
publication at a top tier security symposium.

>From example, the IETF has been notified plenty of times that there are
“missing attacks” on the TLS key schedule from existing formal analysis
that reportedly affects the security of Remote Attestation over secure
channels like TLS depending on the timing of the attempted binding.
However, because the study is under presumably double-blind review, the
authors are not in a position to disclose exactly what those attacks look
like, so the community is left guessing at what mitigations may or may not
be possible. This isn’t nefarious — there are plenty of good (scientific)
reasons why double-blind review is the way it is. But there is a distinct
trade-off.

In contrast, when individuals like myself or others such as Nadim can move
quickly to explore an open question like the impact of a KEM on the TLS key
schedule vs classical DHE, certain disclosures on List or such related
efforts may be treated more seriously than another, even if the outcome
between both of them is effectively equivalent (or so one may hope). But
who judges that? Prior presence, publication history and visible
credentials absolutely affect optics. It just so happens that the “quick”
turnaround of the results can be corroborated by separate individuals in
this case.That’s all well and good, but it doesn’t necessarily have the
same “scientific” standing that a peer-reviewed paper may have.  Again, a
significant trade-off.

That doesn’t mean a published paper is perfect or that individual
good-faith self-publications are totally unreliable. I am just saying that
formal analysis isn’t a commodity resource.


> > [snip]
>
*> It would be a strong signal should the WG adopt this new custom as a
> standard, go forward, requiring formal/symbolic analysis prior to making
> any recommendations.*
>

[NR] And this moves towards the FATT process. While Usama, Nadim and I all
expressed interest or “energy” to do independent symbolic analysis to
evaluate the impact of PQ-KEM on TLS, none of the above are named members
of the FATT team. And the even then, FATT is specifically organized so that
it cannot act as an impediment to the normal progress of a draft.
Specifically, the TLSWG repo states clearly in part that, “the working
group is under no obligation to follow the FATT recommendations. If the
FATT fails to provide output within a reasonable time frame as determined
by the working group chairs the processing of the document should continue
as normal.” https://github.com/tlswg/tls-fatt

The point is that the TLS FATT team is designed to be a helpful resource —
but by design is meant to be *helpful*, not uniquely bindingly
authoritative on TLSWG output.

Access to formal analysis is scarce for a reason. It’s complex, the results
often appear opaque to non-experts and I would personally expect those who
have developed their career around the skill are perhaps less likely to
commit to volunteering their time sufficient enough to avoid considerable
delays. Of course, I think the community should be very grateful to folks
like Nadim who is willing to modernize previously published models and take
the results and recommendations seriously. And Usama’s call for new models
and soliciting for help in producing them is admirable on its own.

But I guess it is just entirely unrealistic to expect the IETF to demand
such work from anyone, either from individuals or TLS FATT team members to
the point of declaring deep suspicion if such a scarce resource is not
available or called upon.

Further, the UFMRG exists for a reason (also identified by the specified
FATT process on the TLSWG GH repo), but if you take a look at that list, it
appears there are few souls regularly participating in that space as of
late. And I feel like that reinforces my point about how scarce access to
formal analysis actually is and why the chairs may hesistate to call for it
on one draft or another.

(I have not been part of this particular List long enough yet for me to
feel comfortable making any remarks regarding recent debates regarding
consensus at all, btw).

Cheers,

Nathanael
_______________________________________________
TLS mailing list -- [email protected]
To unsubscribe send an email to [email protected]

Reply via email to