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From: "Wm. Taylor" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Judy, it's not that I'm opposed to or even unaware
of the format of this forum. I know it is here so that people can have some
give and take. But Judy, I'm not able to do that with you. It's not because I'm
not willing to give; it's because you're not willing to give. I'll quickly
answer your questions, but I will not continue to argue with
you.
JT: If you are arguing then that's you Bill. I am
discussing issues and giving you scriptural grounds for what I
believe.
BT: Again, yours is a possible explanation. In
giving your explanation you are doing theology and that is quite
appropriate, even necessary.
But remember that it is theology that you are
doing (you are thinking really hard about God, if you want a working
definition). You need to remember this because I
would like to do theology also. Mine is a possible explanation as well.
JT: No actually I don't think really hard about God
ever. I come to His Word to learn and receive spiritual understanding by way of
His Spirit. I don't believe these issues can be grasped mentally, especially not
with an unrenewed mind.
BT: It would be nice to learn to do this in a way
that let's others do theology also. In that way, maybe we can come to something
that is truly to our Lord's glory. Until then, not much good can come out of our
arguing back and forth.
JT: Well I guess we can all just "do theology" and
we can all have our own truth same as the New Agers do.
I'll be BT: Question: How can a child be born spiritually alive and at the
same time be born an heir of Adam, with his sin or fallen nature? I was taught
since Sunday School that Adam's sin brought spiritual death to not only himself
but all of his descendants.
JT: Well that's scriptural "By one man sin entered
into the world and death by sin and death passed upon all men for all have
sinned (Romans 5:12).
BT: When I read this passage do
not see 5:12 as the end-all, I see it as what may have introduced the end, were
it not for the life-work of the new man, Jesus Christ: 5:18 Therefore, as
through one man's offense judgment came to all men, resulting in
condemnation, even so through one Man's righteous act the free gift came to
all men, resulting in justification of life. 19 For as by
one man's disobedience many were made sinners, so also by
one Man's obedience many will be made righteous. 20 Moreover
the law entered that the offense might abound. But where sin abounded, grace
abounded much more, 21 so that as sin reigned in death, even so grace might
reign through righteousness to eternal life through Jesus Christ our Lord.
Notice the kinsmen language here. You have the one and the
all; you have the one and the many. But the Second
one is always greater than the first, thus restoring the all and the
many of the first. In this scenario, no one drops out, so to speak, but
everything that is included in the first Adam is taken up and made righteous in
the Second.
JT: It's going to take more than
the "kinsmen language" you seem to find in Romans 5 to be part of the Kingdom of
God Bill. Jesus himself said that his mother and brothers (kinsmen)
are those who DO the will of the Father so this complicates things and adds
a new dimension..
WT: A Possible Answer (and Vince, this is to
you too): If we take into account the go'el (kinsmen redeemer) aspect
of Christ's atoning work (see my earlier post for the go'el ), we can
then begin to understand how it is that the Second Adam is truly greater than
the first. Why did it take THE go'el to redeem humanity? because
the only other kinsmen that we all have in common besides the
go'el, is Adam. We have his blood running through our veins. That
blood had to be destroyed and recreated, if we were to stand a chance against
the tyrants. But the go'el is not only the go'el, he is also
pedah. He defeats the tyrants in the flesh, his own flesh, and thereby
defeats them in humanity's flesh.
JT: The go'el (as you like to call
him) did not come to redeem your flesh Wm. The first Adam was flesh and
blood; the second Adam is a life-giving spirit. The Kingdom he offers is a
spiritual one. You must be born again; that is, born of the Spirit.
He took upon himself a body of flesh and was made LIKE us ONLY so that he could
become the sacrifice for our sin. Now HE is the covenant.
BT: An equally valid way of
translating pneuma (spirit) is with breath or wind. The context
determines the use. In Gen 1 God breathed into Adam the breath of life.
Adam was then able to pass that "breath" on to others made of his flesh (notice
that God did not have to do the same with the woman). But then Adam
sinned. He was no longer the giver of life, he was the giver of death. Life, if
there were to be any, would have to come from somewhere else; hence the
promise/blessing given to Woman -- through her would come the justification of
life (note the Pauline language I'm using). We know that Adam got the message
here because immediately after the "curse" he changed Woman's name to Eve,
which, as Bob pointed out, means "giver of life."Therefore want the first Adam
had lost and could not do because of sin, the Second Adam became -- and
that is, a life-giving breath.
JT: You are calling someone who
procreates a "giver of life?" God created Eve do you believe Adam breathed
the breath of life into her?
WT: In this way, humanity is included in the
Incarnation. Christ is David, so to speak (although on a much smaller
scale), standing before Goliath and representing all of the Israelites
in his battle. When David was victorious, all Israel shared in his
victory. How is that? Because these people understood representation. Even
though David was from the line of Judah and others were from the line of the
other brothers, he could represent them all because he was go'el for
them, through their common heritage in Abraham. What David defeated on a small,
external scale, that being Goliath, Christ defeated on a grand, internal
scale --sin, death, the devil, the world (See Col. 1 for the scope of
Christ's victory and a context whereby now to grasp it).
JT: So are you
about "positional truth" William?
BT: I'm not sure what you are
asking here, so if I go off in the wrong direction, steer me back: I am
about ontological truth. I believe our existence, the really real me, is hidden
in Christ, waiting to be revealed on the last day. That is when we will get
our new names, our eyes will be opened, we will know God the way we are known by
him, etc., etc.
JT: Positional truth has the
mindset that since we were all in Adam and he is a representative man that we
were all in Christ on the cross - "Were you there when they crucified my Lord"
etc. But the concept is faulty. It came out of the Keswick Conventions in the UK
in the 1900's.
WT: It is neither hyperbole nor is it error to say
that we are included in Christ in the Incarnation. Indeed that is where our
adoption takes place (see Eph. 1). Now if we refuse to believe in Christ, what
do we lose? not our adoption, but our inheritance, which of course includes
everlasting participation in the eternal relationship into which we were
adopted, the relationship between the Father and the Son in the Holy Spirit:
This is hell.
JT: No faith, no adoption or
inheritance and there is an obedience that comes by faith. I don't see you
talking about much that is practical Bill. You just have these great sweeping
ideas which do not make sense. You don't have the right to call something
what God has not called it. Jesus was born under the law and came first to the
lost sheep of the house of Israel. So far as I'm aware you and I are not
included. Are you Jewish? He came to his own and after they had
refused him the gentiles were included. Also hell is a place prepared for
the devil and his angels, it is not a state of being.
BT: Can hell be both a place and a
state of being, held together still by Christ's refusal to stop loving
us?
JT: He loved us enough to die for
us and he lives in heaven to make intercession for us. However, we have a
part to play in our own redemption and without our cooperation his hands are
tied.
WT: On the other
hand, when we place our faith in Jesus Christ, what do we receive, if not
adoption? We receive the Holy Spirit, who guarantees our inheritance (eternal
life among other things. See again Eph 1 [verse 13 specifically], along
with other passages which speak of the work of the Spirit).
JT: He doesn't give the Holy
Spirit to people with faith in some weird theological construct Bill.
He gives the Holy Spirit to those who OBEY him.
(Acts 5:32)
WT: The Holy Spirit then is Christ in us, the hope
of glory, the hope of everlasting fellowship with the Father and the Son.
Why are children born spiritually alive when Adam can
only give them death? Because the work of the first Adam was destroyed in the
work of the Second Adam (see Rom. 5, e.g., and I Cor. 15). When Christ died, all
died. When he rose again victorious, he brought with him all who had died in his
death.
JT: If the above is so then why
did Paul say he "died daily" and why did he teach that we should "reckon"
ourselves dead to the flesh and alive to the Spirit. Walking after the
Spirit does not just happen without our cooperation; we must
consciously resist the flesh and choose to renew our minds in God's
Word as per Romans 12:2.
WT: Therefore, from now on, we regard no one according to the flesh. Even
though we have known Christ according to the flesh, yet now we know Him thus
no longer (II Cor. 5:17).
JT: That's what Paul wrote but you
will have a difficult time living that today since most people who say they are
Christian are walking after the flesh. Are you
trying to say that everyone in this world rose with Christ and every
baby born into this world is now risen with Christ Bill? \
BT: Yes, but not so fast. I am
saying that when Christ died he changed the nature of death for everyone. That's
why no one will be able to just die and get away from it all. They don't get to
turn to dust any longer. Christ changed all of that. There is resurrection now.
That ressurection is in Christ. If someone refuses him unto death, then perhaps
their resurrection will be to the exclusion of Christ to that place to
which you refer. But their ontological status is in him and his resurrection
nonetheless.
JT: There was always resurrection for everyone, some are resurrection to life
and some to death, that didn't change. Remember Lazarus and the Rich Man?
I wouldn't put all my eggs in this "ontological" basket if I were
you. Do you believe that this happens by
osmosis?
BT: No, I believe it happens by
recapitulation -- Christ's gathering together of all things in him. Not
osmosis-illy but ontologically.
JT: My 98yr old mother does not know the Lord, are you saying she will go to
heaven anyway even though she understands none of it?
BT: I'm saying that the one who
will judge her is already her Savior and her Lord. I am saying that he died for
all of her, including her ignorance. I am saying that he loves her and that he
forgives her. These things I am confident about. Will he send her to hell for
her unbelief? I won't touch that, but I am really glad that he gets to be her
judge.
JT: Then why would God say "My
people perish for lack of knowledge?" This is the same God "Who changes not" and
Jesus who scripture teaches us is the same "Yesterday, today, and
forever"
Do I believe the scriptures or do I embrace
universalism - oophs! ontology.
Judyt
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