Wm. Scott Smith <[email protected]> wrote:

 When we say "Cold Fusion" they are almost justified in assuming that it
> should work the same way as hot fusion.
>

No one picked the name "cold fusion." It just came along. F&P did not like
it. Researchers have often gather to pick another name, such as LENR. See p.
iv here:

http://lenr-canr.org/acrobat/NagelDJproceeding.pdf

People who assume that cold fusion should work the same way as hot fusion
know nothing about the subject. Changing the name will not reduce their
ignorance.

It does not matter what you call something in any case. Many words are
technically inaccurate, such as meteorology. Weather is not caused by
meteors, but we still call it that.

You can make the case that nearly all words in all languages are derived
from something that lags one meaning behind the present meaning, so they are
never accurate. For example, we call a collection of files on a computer a
"folder." This is derived from a manila folder used in a physical file
drawer. When my daughter at age 12 first saw one she said, "ah, so that's
what the icon thing is."

The file drawer folder, in turn, is derived from the word "fold" which is
what you do to the stiff manila paper; you fold it in the middle. This is
from the Old English falden, which may mean plait, or twine.

Words lag and never quite accurate because we usually use old words to
describe new things. On rare occasions we make up a brand-new word such as
"telephone," or "byte." Other newly coined words usually derive indirectly
from some older word, sometimes something whimsical. The nuclear science
word "barn" derives from a barn, meaning storage shed, from the saying, "you
couldn't hit the side of a barn."

Nearly all words, going back thousands of years, are derived from other,
even older words. Often the original meaning is lost, or obscure. Sometimes
the derivation is apparent when you stop and think about it, with a word
such as "understand" which implies shoring up something, or putting a base
under it. This is not much help for people learning English because other
languages have different metaphors for the same idea. In Japanese
"understand" is "wakaru" which derives from cutting or breaking down
something. It means analyzing it by dissection as it were, somewhat the
opposite of shoring it up. Knowing word origins is fun but it seldom helps
us understand what the words actually mean. That can only be learned by
context.

The meanings of all words constantly evolve and change, although often at a
pace too slow to observe in a lifetime. Language along with all products of
biology must evolve. It is never precisely the same in two different
individual members of a species, or in one member at two points in time. It
is, quite literally, as unique as our fingerprints or our DNA, or the body
shape of gall wasps. Alfred Kinsey recognized and categorized hundreds of
thousands of variations in this, and saw no two gall wasps alike, because
there are no two alike, and never will be. Nature recognizes no average,
mean, or ideal body type -- such concepts have no meaning in biology. The
recognition of this fact, and the ramifications of it, were central to
Kinsey's later work in human sexuality, and the importance of this concept
is second only to Darwin's theories, in my opinion.

- Jed

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