Bureaucrats, with ALL of their agendas have a knack for obfuscating 
the rules; it's self serving.  I really like the idea of having 300 
MHz with which to work.  I hope WISPA comments help make that a 
reality.  Nice work.

Mike

At 08:38 PM 10/25/2009, Jack wrote:
>Mike,
>
>300 MHz is an estimate of how much spectrum would be needed to 
>accommodate the needs of three WISP operators in the same general 
>area. Simply stated, it would provide from 12 to 15 20-MHz 
>non-interfering channels. Of course, everyone can come up with their 
>own estimate but we needed a figure to use so I supplied 300 MHz as 
>my best estimate. Further, the current frequencies would also stay 
>in use so migration to the hoped-for new spectrum would take place 
>over time. Finally, in addition to spectrum, we need usable rules 
>for use of that spectrum. We've all seen how half the 3650 band is 
>wasted today and how the 5.4 GHz band is messed up by the DFS rules 
>and how the TV White Space spectrum rules (microphone sensing, etc.) 
>will create BIG problems if not corrected. Our spectrum battles are 
>sometimes "WON" by getting the spectrum but then "LOST" because the 
>FCC (sometimes at the request of behind-the-scenes actors) sticks us 
>with some unworkable rule or regulation.
>
>jack
>
>
>Mike wrote:
>>
>>Very fine work Jack.  I spent some time early this morning reading
>>the comments and commend you for a good job.  I am curious, how you
>>came up with the 300 MHz number:
>>
>>          "300 MHz of spectrum will be needed for fixed wireless
>>broadband to replace the noisy and crowded license-free spectrum and
>>to meet consumer demands for emerging bandwidth-intensive applications."
>>
>>If WISPA had more members it would add clout to the sense of urgency
>>you seemed to develop in these comments.  Besides a good analysis of
>>the changes needed at 3600 and the TV white space, these comments
>>help posit WISPA as a voice of the industry.
>>
>>Thanks again and best regards,
>>
>>Mike
>>
>>
>>At 04:41 PM 10/23/2009, you wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>Hi Mike,
>>>
>>>We just finished our work on WISPA's "Spectrum for Broadband" filing
>>>and it goes to the FCC today.
>>>
>>><The following is a Commercial Message> Those WISPs who enjoy using
>>>this list but who are not WISPA members should really consider
>>>joining WISPA. WISPA members just paid $5000 in legal fees to
>>>prepare and file Comments with the FCC to provide more broadband
>>>spectrum for you to use. Without spectrum, there would be NO WISPs.
>>>Non-members of WISPA should realize that nothing of value (except
>>>maybe love) is ever given away for free.  If you are a WISP that's
>>>reading this, please consider joining WISPA for the low rate of only
>>>$250 per year (with payment plans available). WISPA supports you.
>>>It's time for you to step up and show your support for your industry
>>>and for WISPA. <End of Commercial Message>
>>>
>>>So Mike - Everyone would agree with your analysis that UHF antennas
>>>are smaller than VHF antennas. Here is the additional information
>>>that should help put the TV White Space antenna-size discussion 
>>>into context.
>>>
>>>The FCC's TV White Space rules (issued last November) were the
>>>result of a VERY long and contentious process. The TV broadcasters
>>>did not want to see the White Spaces used by anyone else. They
>>>claimed that television broadcasting would be interfered with. In
>>>addition, there are already half a million ILLEGAL unlicensed
>>>wireless microphones in use in the U.S. Unfortunately they are often
>>>used by churches, musicians and other groups that have a lot of
>>>political "clout". The result of the multi-year FCC process to to
>>>decide if the TV White Spaces would be released for non-licensed use
>>>of auctioned off to cell phone companies was the FCC decision to
>>>allow unlicensed use BUT to create a set of rules that "protected"
>>>both the incumbent television broadcasters (who legitimately deserve
>>>protection) AND the illegal unlicensed microphone users (who don't
>>>deserve protection). The FCC rules are 90% OK regarding WISP
>>>license-free TVWS use but the last 10% can cause so much trouble
>>>that WISP use of TVWS spectrum may turn out to be impractical.
>>>
>>>Here's the heart of the problem and the reason why a large
>>>television broadcast type antenna may be needed.
>>>
>>>1. TV White Space will work best the more rural your area. If you
>>>are in or near an urban area, there will be few or NO channels
>>>available. The channels used by commercial TV broadcasters PLUS one
>>>channel above and one channel below will be off-limits to eliminate
>>>adjacent-channel interference.
>>>
>>>2. If you are in a more-rural area, there WILL be channels available
>>>but the available channels will need to be shared. You can use one,
>>>your neighbor network can use the same one, etc.
>>>
>>>3. You will not be able to pick just any channel. You must pick only
>>>an available channel (if there is one) to avoid interfering with the
>>>TV broadcasters. If only a VHF channel is available, then you will
>>>have to use a VHF-sized antenna. If a UHF channel is available, you
>>>can pick that and use a smaller UHF antenna. The NLOS
>>>characteristics will be worse and the free-space path loss will be
>>>higher but you can pick UHF to keep antenna size down if you want
>>>(and if available).
>>>
>>>4. Now for the bad news. Under current FCC rules, if a wireless mike
>>>pops up near any of your base stations or customer locations, you
>>>have to switch channels so you don't interfer with them.  To
>>>effectively switch channels, you need a multiband antenna which is
>>>TV-antenna sized. If there are no other available channels then you
>>>will need to go off the air.
>>>
>>>5. You can see how variable and unreliable the channel-switching
>>>situation is. It's completely un-workable. Not only will you need to
>>>use large antennas to get broadband VHF-UHF capabilities but the
>>>propagation characteristics will be different too so what works on
>>>one channel might not work on another channel. This example really
>>>shows how "the devil is in the details". Sure the FCC allows us to
>>>use the TV White Spaces but with rules that practically make TVWS
>>>very impractical or un-useable. The FCC just assumed that 1)
>>>channels would be available and 2) channel-switching would work.
>>>These were bad assumptions for them to make.
>>>
>>>6. WISPA has been petitioning the FCC for the last 9 months to get
>>>them to adjust their rules to correct the microphone-sensing problem
>>>and a few other problems like antenna height restrictions. WISPA's
>>>FCC filing today again addressed these needed TVWS rules changes. We
>>>will keep hammering away at the FCC until they adjust their rules
>>>and make TVWS useable.
>>>
>>>This is kind of a long answer to the antenna-size question but
>>>hopefully it has helped illustrate the situation and what WISPA is
>>>doing (for both Members and non-members) to make the otherwise
>>>very-valuable TVWS spectrum both available and useable.
>>>
>>>Respectfully,
>>>
>>>Jack Unger
>>>Chair - WISPA FCC Committee
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>Mike wrote:
>>>
>>>>
>>>>Thanks Jack.  I am looking forward to your insight.
>>>>
>>>>Mike Hammett was already so kind by referring to a wiki in a previous
>>>>post.
>>>><http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_spaces_(radio)>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_spaces_(radio)
>>>>
>>>>Mike
>>>>
>>>>At 02:31 PM 10/23/2009, you wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>Mike,
>>>>>
>>>>>I'm just finishing up work on WISPA's "Spectrum for Broadband" FCC
>>>>>filing which is due today but hang with me for another hour or so
>>>>>and I'll give you some background information about  the FCC's TV
>>>>>White Space rules as they currently stand. Once you have the context
>>>>>(full view of the rules) I think you'll have a better view of why
>>>>>larger (TV-type) antennas may be required for most future TV White
>>>>>Space operators. No new understanding of physics is needed; just an
>>>>>understanding of the current FCC rules, an understanding of what
>>>>>channels may be available in what areas, and an understanding of why
>>>>>you probably won't be able to simply pick a UHF channel and simply
>>>>>"dwell" on it.
>>>>>
>>>>>jack
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>Mike wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Jack:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>If your goal is to use VHF frequencies at 54 MHz then YES you will
>>>>>>need a large radiator!  If your goal is to use UHF frequencies at
>>>>>>300, or 500 MHz, then NO, you won't need a 'TV sized" antenna.  If
>>>>>>*MANY* 6 MHz wide allocations are made, then one would be stupid to
>>>>>>use a "do all" antenna for all frequencies.  Maybe I am missing
>>>>>>something here.  Perhaps a newly revised rules of physics?
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Mike Hammett, I am not just trying to be contrary but am willing to
>>>>>>learn.  UHF antennas are *MUCH* smaller than VHF antennas.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Mike
>>>>>>
>>>>>>At 01:50 PM 10/23/2009, you wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>Mike,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>You are correct. I'm deep into a final review of WISPA's Spectrum
>>>>>>>for Broadband FCC filing right this minute (well, actually all
>>>>>>>morning) but I plan to respond to Mike's points with more
>>>>>>>information that he may not have about the TV White Spaces FCC
>>>>>>>rules. I think once he has that additional information, he will
>>>>>>>understand why your (and my) conclusion about needing a "TV-sized"
>>>>>>>antenna is correct.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>jack
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>Mike Hammett wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>The 30 meter antenna was misconstrued from the antenna height
>>>>>>>>requirements.
>>>>>>>>It's required to be 10 meters or above for CPE use and no 
>>>>>>>>higher than 30
>>>>>>>>meters for AP use.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>Why would a TV antenna or a TVWS antenna on the same frequency be any
>>>>>>>>different in size?  Maybe some missing elements if your antenna
>>>>>>>>only covers
>>>>>>>>part of the band, but a full band antenna should be roughly the
>>>>>>>>same size as
>>>>>>>>current TV antenna.  We have the use of 54 - 698 MHz (with the
>>>>>>>>current rule
>>>>>>>>set, minus a few reserved channels).
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>Unless I'm missing something, which I doubt because Jack and 
>>>>>>>>I discussed
>>>>>>>>this at FISPA.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>-----
>>>>>>>>Mike Hammett
>>>>>>>>Intelligent Computing Solutions
>>>>>>>><http://www.ics-il.com>http://www.ics-il.com
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>--------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>>From: "Mike" <mailto:m...@aweiowa.com><m...@aweiowa.com>
>>>>>>>>Sent: Friday, October 23, 2009 1:10 PM
>>>>>>>>To: "WISPA General List" 
>>>>>>>><mailto:wireless@wispa.org><wireless@wispa.org>
>>>>>>>>Subject: Re: [WISPA] Holy cow!
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>Well the comments I've heard ARE ludicrous.  Antennas as big as a TV
>>>>>>>>>antenna, 30 meter antennas, and others.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>Free space path loss is greater at 5.8 GHz than at 2.4
>>>>>>>>>GHz.  Substantially.  Free space path loss at 700 MHz, or 600 or 500
>>>>>>>>>is also SUBSTANTIALLY lesser than at 2.4 GHz.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>Free space path loss is proportional to the square of the distance
>>>>>>>>>between the transmitter and receiver, and also proportional to the
>>>>>>>>>square of the FREQUENCY of the radio signal.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>The FREQUENCY effect of the free space path loss is directly coupled
>>>>>>>>>to the aperture of the antenna, which describes how sensitive an
>>>>>>>>>antenna is to an incoming electromagnetic wave for which it is
>>>>>>>>>resonant.  Lower frequency equates to a larger aperture, and a larger
>>>>>>>>>capture area for similar antennas, as compared to a much
>>>>>>>>>higher frequency.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>If it is indeed a narrow band, then of course the chances of self
>>>>>>>>>interference are there.  The propagation characteristics of UHF for
>>>>>>>>>fixed wireless are what cause me to want to "play" in this band
>>>>>>>>>instead of some new allocation in the microwave regions.  Think
>>>>>>>>>through the trees, over the horizon, near line of site possibilities.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>You also can't just reinvent the Yagi-Yuda or log periodic antenna
>>>>>>>>>either.  The sizes I stated for those frequencies ARE the full size
>>>>>>>>>of an antenna, not some miniaturized or "rabbit ear" antenna.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>Actually, I don't even think I'm arguing anything, just trying to
>>>>>>>>>dispel a belief that white space antennas are these huge
>>>>>>>>>monstrosities; they aren't.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>For what it's worth, my personal record for distance on UHF is around
>>>>>>>>>44,000 miles. REALLY!
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>Mike
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>At 12:20 PM 10/23/2009,Cameron wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>It is not "ludacrous". Sure you can receive with a small 
>>>>>>>>>>yagi or panel
>>>>>>>>>>or heck, even a set of rabbit ears. It's the uplink that will be the
>>>>>>>>>>major issue. If you are using small cells for coverage you 
>>>>>>>>>>can probably
>>>>>>>>>>get away with "smaller" antennas on the towers, but this will
>>>>>>>>>>limit your
>>>>>>>>>>uplink capability if you are wanting a desktop type CPE or 
>>>>>>>>>>even a small
>>>>>>>>>>roof mount antenna. Small cell coverage like with uW freqs 
>>>>>>>>>>will have to
>>>>>>>>>>be carefully planned due to the propagation characteristics and the
>>>>>>>>>>potential for self interfernece on such a narrow band. It's not
>>>>>>>>>>impossible, just more complicated.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>Cameron
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>Mike wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>At 704 MHz, a quarter wave is about 4 inches long.  The driven
>>>>>>>>>>>element of a Yagi would be about 8 inches long.  They would be way
>>>>>>>>>>>shorter than 30 meters, or what do you mean?  Think about 
>>>>>>>>>>>the 900 MHz
>>>>>>>>>>>antennas you see but just a little bigger for the upper UHF white
>>>>>>>>>>>space.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>Ch 52 is 698 MHz.  Ch 69 is 800 MHz.  Some of the talk I've seen
>>>>>>>>>>>about enormous antennas in the "white space" is ludicrous.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>Give me ANY part of it and the radios to use it and I
>>>>>>>>>>>will.  Propagation would be superior to anything we're using now.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>Mike
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>At 07:46 PM 10/22/2009, you wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>What equipment are they using? Did they have to do the 30 meter
>>>>>>>>>>>>antennas?
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>Scottie
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>---------- Original Message ----------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>>>From: "Gino Villarini" 
>>>>>>>>>>>><mailto:g...@aeronetpr.com><g...@aeronetpr.com>
>>>>>>>>>>>>Reply-To: WISPA General List
>>>>>>>>>>>><mailto:wireless@wispa.org><wireless@wispa.org>
>>>>>>>>>>>>Date:  Thu, 22 Oct 2009 12:05:22 -0400
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>IIRC, 6 mhz channels were proponed on the FCC RO, you could bond
>>>>>>>>>>>>>them...
>>>>>>>>>>>>>so with current OFDM technologies you can get 10 - 12 Mbps
>>>>>>>>>>>>>on a 6 mhz
>>>>>>>>>>>>>channel.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>Not bad for a NLOS, self install and mobile probability
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>Gino A. Villarini
>>>>>>>>>>>>><mailto:g...@aeronetpr.com>g...@aeronetpr.com
>>>>>>>>>>>>>Aeronet Wireless Broadband Corp.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>787.273.4143
>>>>>>>>>>>>>-----Original Message-----
>>>>>>>>>>>>>From:
>>>>>>>>>>>>><mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org>wireless-boun...@wispa.org
>>>>>>>>>>>>>[<mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org>mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org]
>>>>>>>>>>>>>On
>>>>>>>>>>>>>Behalf Of Scott Carullo
>>>>>>>>>>>>>Sent: Thursday, October 22, 2009 11:58 AM
>>>>>>>>>>>>>To: WISPA General List
>>>>>>>>>>>>>Subject: Re: [WISPA] Holy cow!
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>My question is how fast can their internet go using tv whitespace?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>Sprint
>>>>>>>>>>>>>used to serve this area with an unutilized tv channel and it was
>>>>>>>>>>>>>SLOW.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>I
>>>>>>>>>>>>>guess if you had nothing else but if it can't go one MB
>>>>>>>>>>>>>its not on my
>>>>>>>>>>>>>radar
>>>>>>>>>>>>>of concern.  Actually in our market if you cant deliver 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>10-20MB your
>>>>>>>>>>>>>not
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>playing the game.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>Scott Carullo
>>>>>>>>>>>>>Brevard Wireless
>>>>>>>>>>>>>321-205-1100 x102
>>>>>>>>>>>>>-------- Original Message --------
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>From: "Jack Unger" <mailto:jun...@ask-wi.com><jun...@ask-wi.com>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>Sent: Thursday, October 22, 2009 11:49 AM
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>To: "WISPA General List"
>>>>>>>>>>>>>><mailto:wireless@wispa.org><wireless@wispa.org>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>Subject: Re: [WISPA] Holy cow!
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>See the attached Case Study and Press Release.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>jack
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>Jonathan Schmidt wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>Dell, Microsoft Launching Broadband Net In Rural Virginia
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>Computer Companies Join TDF Foundation, Spectrum Bridge To Debut
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>Network
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>Using 'White Spaces'
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>John Eggerton -- Multichannel News, 10/21/2009 3:47:19 PM
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>Computer companies Dell and Microsoft are scheduled to join with
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>TDF
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>Foundation and Spectrum Bridge Wednesday to launch a broadband
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>network
>>>>>>>>>>>>>in
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>rural Virginia, using the so-called white spaces between TV
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>channels.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>House Communications Subcommitee Chairman Rick Boucher, who
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>represents
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>rural Virginia, is scheduled to be on hand as the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>companies host a
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>Webcast
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>with residents of an Appalachian community talking about how
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>wireless
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>Interent connectivity can change their lives.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>The government is currently working on a national 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>broadband plan,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>including freeing up even more spectrum space for wireless
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>Internet.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>Spectrum Bridge, a sort of Ebay for identifying 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>available spectrum
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>in
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>secondary markets, launched a Web site in February to
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>help identify
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>available open TV channels. The site can be used by wireless
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>Internet
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>providers to figure out whether there is enough spectrum in a
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>potential
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>service area to make it economically viable.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>>>>----
>>>>>>>>>>>>>----
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>WISPA Wants You! Join today!
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>><http://signup.wispa.org/>http://signup.wispa.org/
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>>>>----
>>>>>>>>>>>>>----
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>WISPA Wireless List: 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>><mailto:wireless@wispa.org>wireless@wispa.org
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>Subscribe/Unsubscribe:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>><http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless>http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>Archives:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>><http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/>http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>--
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>Jack Unger - President, Ask-Wi.Com, Inc.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>Author - "Deploying License-Free Wireless WANs"
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>Serving the Broadband Wireless Industry Since 1993
>>>>>>>>>>>>>><http://www.ask-wi.com>www.ask-wi.com  818-227-4220
>>>>>>>>>>>>>><mailto:jun...@ask-wi.com>jun...@ask-wi.com
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>Sent from my Pizzicato PluckString...
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>>>>----
>>>>>>>>>>>>>----
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>WISPA Wants You! Join today!
>>>>>>>>>>>>>><http://signup.wispa.org/>http://signup.wispa.org/
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>>>>----
>>>>>>>>>>>>>----
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>WISPA Wireless List: 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>><mailto:wireless@wispa.org>wireless@wispa.org
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>Subscribe/Unsubscribe:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>><http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless>http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>Archives:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>><http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/>http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>>>>--------
>>>>>>>>>>>>>WISPA Wants You! Join today!
>>>>>>>>>>>>><http://signup.wispa.org/>http://signup.wispa.org/
>>>>>>>>>>>>>------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>>>>--------
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>WISPA Wireless List: <mailto:wireless@wispa.org>wireless@wispa.org
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>Subscribe/Unsubscribe:
>>>>>>>>>>>>><http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless>http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>Archives:
>>>>>>>>>>>>><http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/>http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>-------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>-------------
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>WISPA Wants You! Join today!
>>>>>>>>>>>>><http://signup.wispa.org/>http://signup.wispa.org/
>>>>>>>>>>>>>-------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>-------------
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>WISPA Wireless List: <mailto:wireless@wispa.org>wireless@wispa.org
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>Subscribe/Unsubscribe:
>>>>>>>>>>>>><http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless>http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>Archives:
>>>>>>>>>>>>><http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/>http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/
>>>>>>>>>>>>>---
>>>>>>>>>>>>>[This E-mail scanned for viruses by Declude Virus]
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>Wireless High Speed Broadband service from Info-Ed, Inc. as low
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>as $30.00/mth.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>Check out
>>>>>>>>>>>><http://www.info-ed.com/wireless.html>www.info-ed.com/wireless.h
>>>>>>>>>>>>tml for information.
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>WISPA Wants You! Join today!
>>>>>>>>>>>><http://signup.wispa.org/>http://signup.wispa.org/
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>WISPA Wireless List: <mailto:wireless@wispa.org>wireless@wispa.org
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>Subscribe/Unsubscribe:
>>>>>>>>>>>><http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless>http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>Archives:
>>>>>>>>>>>><http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/>http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>WISPA Wants You! Join today!
>>>>>>>>>>><http://signup.wispa.org/>http://signup.wispa.org/
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>WISPA Wireless List: <mailto:wireless@wispa.org>wireless@wispa.org
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>Subscribe/Unsubscribe:
>>>>>>>>>>><http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless>http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>Archives:
>>>>>>>>>>><http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/>http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>WISPA Wants You! Join today!
>>>>>>>>>><http://signup.wispa.org/>http://signup.wispa.org/
>>>>>>>>>>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>WISPA Wireless List: <mailto:wireless@wispa.org>wireless@wispa.org
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>Subscribe/Unsubscribe:
>>>>>>>>>><http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless>http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>Archives:
>>>>>>>>>><http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/>http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>WISPA Wants You! Join today!
>>>>>>>>><http://signup.wispa.org/>http://signup.wispa.org/
>>>>>>>>>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>WISPA Wireless List: <mailto:wireless@wispa.org>wireless@wispa.org
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>Subscribe/Unsubscribe:
>>>>>>>>><http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless>http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>Archives:
>>>>>>>>><http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/>http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>>WISPA Wants You! Join today!
>>>>>>>><http://signup.wispa.org/>http://signup.wispa.org/
>>>>>>>>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>WISPA Wireless List: <mailto:wireless@wispa.org>wireless@wispa.org
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>Subscribe/Unsubscribe:
>>>>>>>><http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless>http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>Archives:
>>>>>>>><http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/>http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>--
>>>>>>>Jack Unger - President, Ask-Wi.Com, Inc.
>>>>>>>Author - "Deploying License-Free Wireless WANs"
>>>>>>>Serving the Broadband Wireless Industry Since 1993
>>>>>>><http://www.ask-wi.com>www.ask-wi.com  818-227-4220
>>>>>>><mailto:jun...@ask-wi.com>jun...@ask-wi.com
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>Sent from my Pizzicato PluckString...
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>WISPA Wants You! Join today!
>>>>>>><http://signup.wispa.org/>http://signup.wispa.org/
>>>>>>>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>WISPA Wireless List: <mailto:wireless@wispa.org>wireless@wispa.org
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>Subscribe/Unsubscribe:
>>>>>>><http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless>http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>Archives:
>>>>>>><http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/>http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>WISPA Wants You! Join today!
>>>>>><http://signup.wispa.org/>http://signup.wispa.org/
>>>>>>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>
>>>>>>WISPA Wireless List: <mailto:wireless@wispa.org>wireless@wispa.org
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Subscribe/Unsubscribe:
>>>>>><http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless>http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Archives:
>>>>>><http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/>http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>--
>>>>>Jack Unger - President, Ask-Wi.Com, Inc.
>>>>>Author - "Deploying License-Free Wireless WANs"
>>>>>Serving the Broadband Wireless Industry Since 1993
>>>>><http://www.ask-wi.com>www.ask-wi.com  818-227-4220
>>>>><mailto:jun...@ask-wi.com>jun...@ask-wi.com
>>>>>
>>>>>Sent from my Pizzicato PluckString...
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>WISPA Wants You! Join today!
>>>>><http://signup.wispa.org/>http://signup.wispa.org/
>>>>>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>
>>>>>WISPA Wireless List: <mailto:wireless@wispa.org>wireless@wispa.org
>>>>>
>>>>>Subscribe/Unsubscribe:
>>>>><http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless>http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless
>>>>>
>>>>>Archives:
>>>>><http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/>http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>WISPA Wants You! Join today!
>>>><http://signup.wispa.org/>http://signup.wispa.org/
>>>>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>
>>>>WISPA Wireless List: <mailto:wireless@wispa.org>wireless@wispa.org
>>>>
>>>>Subscribe/Unsubscribe:
>>>><http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless>http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless
>>>>
>>>>Archives:
>>>><http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/>http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>--
>>>Jack Unger - President, Ask-Wi.Com, Inc.
>>>Author - "Deploying License-Free Wireless WANs"
>>>Serving the Broadband Wireless Industry Since 1993
>>><http://www.ask-wi.com>www.ask-wi.com  818-227-4220
>>><mailto:jun...@ask-wi.com>jun...@ask-wi.com
>>>
>>>Sent from my Pizzicato PluckString...
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>WISPA Wants You! Join today!
>>><http://signup.wispa.org/>http://signup.wispa.org/
>>>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>>WISPA Wireless List: <mailto:wireless@wispa.org>wireless@wispa.org
>>>
>>>Subscribe/Unsubscribe:
>>><http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless>http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless
>>>
>>>Archives: 
>>><http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/>http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>WISPA Wants You! Join today!
>><http://signup.wispa.org/>http://signup.wispa.org/
>>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>>WISPA Wireless List: <mailto:wireless@wispa.org>wireless@wispa.org
>>
>>Subscribe/Unsubscribe:
>><http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless>http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless
>>
>>Archives: 
>><http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/>http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/
>>
>>
>>
>
>
>--
>Jack Unger - President, Ask-Wi.Com, Inc.
>Author - "Deploying License-Free Wireless WANs"
>Serving the Broadband Wireless Industry Since 1993
><http://www.ask-wi.com>www.ask-wi.com  818-227-4220 
><mailto:jun...@ask-wi.com>jun...@ask-wi.com
>
>Sent from my Pizzicato PluckString...
>
>
>
>
>
>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>WISPA Wants You! Join today!
>http://signup.wispa.org/
>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>WISPA Wireless List: wireless@wispa.org
>
>Subscribe/Unsubscribe:
>http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless
>
>Archives: http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/


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